Form 8-K/A
8-K/A — INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS & SUPPORT INC
Accession: 0001104659-26-114137
Filed: 2026-10-07
Period: 2026-07-21
CIK: 0000836690
SIC: 7371 (SERVICES-COMPUTER PROGRAMMING SERVICES)
Item: Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K/A — tm2626969d1_8ka.htm (Primary)
EX-23.1 — EXHIBIT 23.1 (tm2626969d1_ex23-1.htm)
EX-99.1 — EXHIBIT 99.1 (tm2626969d1_ex99-1.htm)
EX-99.2 — EXHIBIT 99.2 (tm2626969d1_ex99-2.htm)
XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)
8-K/A — FORM 8-K/A
8-K/A (Primary)
Filename: tm2626969d1_8ka.htm · Sequence: 1
false
0000836690
0000836690
2026-07-21
2026-07-21
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
iso4217:USD
xbrli:shares
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 8-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)
CURRENT
REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
July 21, 2026
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS AND SUPPORT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania
001-41503
23-2507402
(State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
720 Pennsylvania Drive
Exton, Pennsylvania 19341
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(610) 646-9800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨ Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨ Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨ Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
IA
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ¨
If an emerging
growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any
new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Item 2.01. Completion of
Acquisitions or Dispositions of Assets.
On
July 21, 2026, Innovative Solutions and Support, Inc. (the “Company”) filed a Current Report on Form 8-K
reporting that on July 21, 2026, the Company entered into and closed the transactions contemplated by that certain Membership Interest
Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Sparton Corporation, a Delaware corporation, pursuant to which the Company
acquired all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Sparton Aydin, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company doing business
as Aydin Displays (“Aydin” or “Acquired Business”).
This
Current Report on Form 8-K/A amends the original Form 8-K to provide the historical financial statements of the Acquired Business
required under Item 9.01(a) of Form 8-K and the pro forma financial information required under Item 9.01(b) of Form 8-K.
Except as set forth herein, this amendment does not amend, modify or update the disclosure contained in the original Form 8-K (including
the exhibits thereto).
Item 9.01. Financial Statements
and Exhibits.
(a)
Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.
The audited
financial statements of the Acquired Business as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025 together with the Report of Independent
Certified Public Accountant’s Report thereon, and the unaudited financial statements of the Acquired Business as of and for the
six month period ended June 30, 2026, in each case with the accompanying notes, are filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report
on Form 8-K/A and are incorporated herein by reference.
(b)
Pro Forma Financial Information.
The unaudited
pro forma condensed combined financial statements of the Company and the Acquired Business for the nine months ended June 30, 2026,
and for the year ended September 30, 2025, are included as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A and are incorporated
by reference herein.
(d)
Exhibits.
Exhibit No.
Description
23.1
Consent of Grant Thornton LLP.
99.1
Audited
financial statements of the Acquired Business as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025, and unaudited financial statements of
the Acquired Business as of and for the six month period ended June 30, 2026, including notes thereto and Report of Independent
Certified Public Accountant’s Report thereon.
99.2
Unaudited
pro forma condensed combined financial statements of the Company and the Acquired Business for the nine month period ended June 30, 2026,
and for the year ended September 30, 2025.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File – the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS AND SUPPORT, INC.
Date: October 6, 2026
By:
/s/ Jeffrey DiGiovanni
Jeffrey DiGiovanni
Chief Financial Officer
EX-23.1 — EXHIBIT 23.1
EX-23.1
Filename: tm2626969d1_ex23-1.htm · Sequence: 2
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
We have issued our report dated October 6,
2026 with respect to the financial statements of Sparton Aydin, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2025, included in this Current
Report of Innovative Solutions and Support, Inc. on Form 8-K/A. We consent to the incorporation by reference of said report
in the Registration Statements of Innovative Solutions and Support, Inc. on Forms S-3 (File No. 333-290859 and File No. 333-267595)
and Forms S-8 (File No. 333-163712 and File No. 333-235689).
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 6, 2026
EX-99.1 — EXHIBIT 99.1
EX-99.1
Filename: tm2626969d1_ex99-1.htm · Sequence: 3
Exhibit 99.1
SPARTON AYDIN, LLC
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE YEAR
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 (Audited)
AS OF AND FOR THE SIX
MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 (Unaudited)
Sparton Aydin, LLC
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants
2
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 (Audited) and June 30, 2026 (Unaudited)
4
Statements of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2025 (Audited) and the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited)
5
Statements of Shareholders’ Equity as of December 31, 2025 (Audited) and June 30, 2026 (Unaudited)
6
Statements of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31, 2025 (Audited) and the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 (Unaudited)
7
Notes to Financial Statements
8-23
1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
Board of Directors
and Stockholders of Innovative Solutions and Support, Inc.
Opinion on the financial statements
We have audited the financial statements
of Sparton Aydin, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), which comprise the balance sheet as of
December 31, 2025, and the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then
ended, and the related notes to the financial statements. In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash
flows for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with
auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further
described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to
be independent of the Company and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating
to our audits. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Responsibilities of management for the financial statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation
of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design,
implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements,
management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year after the date the financial statements are issued.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial
statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report
that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee
that an audit conducted in accordance with US GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting
a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood
that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements.
2
In performing an audit in accordance with US GAAS, we:
· Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout
the audit.
· Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,
whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on
a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
· Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order
to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.
· Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness
of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements.
· Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered
in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period
of time.
We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding,
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters
that we identified during the audit.
/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
October 6, 2026
3
SPARTON AYDIN, LLC
BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
December 31,
June 30,
2025
2026 (Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,796
$
1,426
Accounts receivable
2,728
1,987
Contract assets
338
875
Due from Affiliate
5,484
6,391
Inventories
2,916
3,116
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
286
159
Total current assets
13,548
13,954
Goodwill
10,328
10,328
Intangible assets, net
3,211
3,004
Property and equipment, net
1,700
1,579
Total assets
$
28,787
$
28,865
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
$
503
$
873
Accrued expenses
425
404
Contract liabilities
551
257
Due to Affiliate
1,351
1,391
Income taxes payable
412
549
Deferred income taxes
1,134
1,049
Total liabilities
4,376
4,523
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 11)
Shareholders’ equity
$
24,411
$
24,342
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
28,787
$
28,865
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
4
SPARTON AYDIN, LLC
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
December 31, 2025
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
Net sales
$
16,330
$
7,302
Cost of sales
11,884
5,832
Gross profit
4,446
1,470
Operating expenses:
Research and development
897
517
Selling, general and administrative
2,388
970
Total operating expenses
3,285
1,487
Income (loss) and income (loss) before taxes
1,161
(17
)
Income tax expense
279
52
Net income (loss)
$
882
$
(69
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
5
SPARTON AYDIN, LLC
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in thousands)
Total
shareholders’
equity
Balance, December 31, 2024 (Unaudited)
$ 23,529
Net income
882
Balance, December 31, 2025
$ 24,411
Net loss
(69 )
Balance, June 30, 2026 (Unaudited)
$ 24,342
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements
6
SPARTON AYDIN, LLC
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
December 31, 2025
Six Months ended
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss)
$ 882
(69 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
619
338
Deferred income taxes
(131 )
(85 )
(Increase) decrease in:
Accounts receivable
(222 )
741
Inventories
(1,330 )
(200 )
Contract assets
103
(537 )
Due from affiliate
756
(907 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
(228 )
127
Increase (decrease) in:
Accounts payable
(52 )
370
Accrued expenses
(534 )
(21 )
Contract liabilities
114
(294 )
Due to affiliate
68
40
Income taxes payable
412
137
Net cash provided by operating activities
$ 457
(360 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchases of property and equipment
(99 )
(10 )
Net cash (used in) investing activities
$ (99 )
(10 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
$ -
$ -
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
358
(370 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
1,438
1,796
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
$ 1,796
1,426
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these financial statements.
7
SPARTON AYDIN, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Background
Sparton Aydin,LLC, a Delaware limited liability company doing business
as Aydin Displays (“Aydin” or the “Company”) has designed and manufactured ruggedized displays to meet the most
critical military spec environments in ground vehicles, naval, and airborne systems. With thousands of ruggedized displays deployed throughout
the world, Aydin is aligned with the needs of its military customers and supporting America’s defense base. Aydin is a vertically
integrated designer and manufacturer of ruggedized displays for mission-critical aerospace, defense, and industrial applications. Aydin
operates as a one-stop shop, providing extensive in-house capabilities across design, engineering, production, and sustainment (e.g.,
spares and repairs) ensuring quality, speed, and control throughout the entire product lifecycle. Aydin delivers fully customized, MIL-STD-certified
displays ranging from 10” to 65” across a variety of use cases such as ground, naval surface and subsurface programs, airborne
systems, and air traffic control towers.
On
July 21, 2026, Innovative Solutions and Support, Inc. (the “Acquirer”) entered into and closed the transactions
contemplated by that certain Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Sparton Corporation,
a Delaware corporation (“Seller”), pursuant to which the Acquirer acquired all of the issued and outstanding membership interests
of Aydin, a wholly owned subsidiary of Elbit Systems of America, LLC (“Elbit”) “(the (“Acquisition”)’.
2. Concentrations
Major Customers
For the year ended December 31, 2025 and for the six months ended
June 30, 2026 (unaudited), the Company derived 72% and 76%, respectively, of total sales from five customers, although not all the
same customers in each period. Accounts receivable and contract assets related to the Company’s top five customers were $2.9 million
and $3.2 million as of June 30, 2026 (unaudited) and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Major Suppliers
The Company buys several of its components from sole source suppliers.
Although there are a limited number of suppliers of particular components, management believes other suppliers could provide similar
components on comparable terms.
8
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration
of credit risk consist principally of cash balances and accounts receivable. The Company’s customer base consists principally of
companies within the Department of Defense industry. The Company requests advance payments and/or letters of credit from customers that
it considers to be significant credit risks. The Company maintains a cash balance with a U.S. financial institution, in which the balance
exceeds the FDIC insured limit of $250,000. As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026 (unaudited), the Company’s
cash balance held at the financial institution exceeded the FDIC limit. The Company has not experienced losses on this account and management
believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
3. Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Presentation
As of and for the periods presented, the Company had no subsidiaries
or entities requiring consolidation. Accordingly, the accompanying financial statements include only the accounts of the Company.
Use of Estimates
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), which require management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates
are used in accounting for, among other items, valuation of tangible and intangible assets acquired, evaluation of allowances for credit
losses accounts, inventory write-downs, product warranty cost liabilities, the useful lives of long-lived assets for depreciation and
amortization, the recoverability of long-lived assets, evaluation of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets impairment and contingencies.
Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects of changes, if any, are reflected in the statements of operations
in the period they are determined.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are recognized
at fair value using generally accepted valuation methods deemed appropriate for the type of intangible asset acquired and are reported
separately from any goodwill recognized.
Intangible assets with a finite life are amortized over their estimated
useful life and are reported net of accumulated amortization. They are assessed for impairment in accordance with the Company’s
policy on assessing long-lived assets for impairment described below.
9
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events
or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. In reviewing for impairment, the Company
first complete a qualitative assessment at the lowest level of identifiable cash flows for their long-lived assets (excluding goodwill).
If there are indicators of impairment from the qualitative assessment, a quantitative analysis is performed where the carrying value of
such assets is compared to the undiscounted future pre-tax cash flows expected from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.
If such cash flows are not sufficient to support the asset’s (or asset group’s) recorded value, an impairment loss may be
recognized if the estimated fair value of the asset (or asset group) is less than the respective carrying value. The determination of
future cash flows as well as the estimated fair value of long-lived and intangible assets involves significant estimates and judgment
on the part of management. The Company estimates and assumptions may prove to be inaccurate due to factors such as changes in economic
conditions, expected asset utilization levels, their business activity levels, or other changing circumstances. In support of the Company’s
review for indicators of impairment, they perform a review of their long-lived assets at the lowest level of identifiable cash flows to
conclude whether indicators of impairment exist associated with their long-lived assets. There were no indications of impairment associated
with the Company’s long-lived assets for the year ended December 31, 2025 or the six months ended June 30, 2026 (unaudited).
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the future economic benefit arising from other
assets acquired that could not be individually identified and separately recognized. The recorded amounts of goodwill from business combinations
are based on management’s best estimates of the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition.
Goodwill is assigned to the reporting units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination that generated
the goodwill. The Company’s goodwill impairment test is performed at the reporting unit level. Reporting units are determined based
on an evaluation of the Company’s operating segments and the components making up those operating segments. Based on this evaluation,
the Company has concluded that it has one reporting unit, which is at the entity level, and all goodwill is assigned to that reporting
unit.
The Company may first assess qualitative factors in order to determine
whether goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired. If through the qualitative assessment it is determined that it is
more likely than not that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are not impaired, no further testing is required. If it is determined
more likely than not that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired, or if the Company elects not to first assess qualitative
factors, the Company’s impairment testing continues with the estimation of the fair value of the reporting unit using a combination
of a market approach and an income (discounted cash flow) approach, at the reporting unit level. Estimating the fair value of reporting
unit requires significant management judgment with respect to revenue and expense growth rates, changes in working capital and the selection
and use of an appropriate discount rate. The estimates of the fair value of reporting units are based on the best information available
as of the date of the assessment. The use of different assumptions would increase or decrease estimated discounted future operating
cash flows and could increase or decrease an impairment charge. The Company’s management uses its judgment in assessing whether
assets may have become impaired between annual impairment tests. Indicators such as adverse business conditions, economic factors
and technological change or competitive activities may signal that an asset has become impaired.
If the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the
fair value of the reporting unit is below the carrying amount as part of its qualitative assessment, a quantitative assessment of goodwill
is required. In the quantitative evaluation, the fair value of the reporting unit is determined and compared to the carrying value. If
the fair value is greater than the carrying value, then the goodwill is deemed not to be impaired and no further action is required. If
the fair value is less than the carrying value, goodwill is considered impaired and a charge is reported as impairment of goodwill in
the statements of operations. Accordingly, no goodwill impairment was recognized in the financial statements for the year ended December 31,
2025 or the six months ended June 30, 2026 (unaudited).
10
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with
an original maturity of three months or less from the time they are acquired to be cash equivalents. The Company had $1.8 million and
$1.4 million in cash as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026 (unaudited), respectively. The Company had no cash equivalents
as of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026 (unaudited).
Accounts Receivable
The Company records receivables derived from contracts with customers
at net realizable value and they generally do not bear interest. An allowance for estimated uncollectible accounts is established if uncollectability
is considered probable. This value may include an allowance for credit losses to reflect any losses anticipated on the accounts receivable
balances, which is charged to the provision for doubtful accounts. When determining uncollectability, the Company considers historical
write-offs by customer, level of past due accounts, and the economic status of the customers. Write-offs are recorded at the time a customer
receivable is deemed uncollectible. The Company had no allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2025 and as of June 30,
2026 (unaudited).
Inventory
Inventories are stated at a weighted average, net of write-downs for
excess and obsolete inventory, and consists of the following (in thousands):
Year Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2026 (unaudited)
Raw materials
$
2,261
$
2,367
Work-in-process
568
622
Finished goods
87
127
$
2,916
$
3,116
Property and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment is recorded at cost. Depreciation and
amortization is generally provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the various assets. Major additions
and improvements are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs that do not improve or extend the life of assets are charged to expense
as incurred.
11
The Company’s property, plant and equipment is generally depreciated
over the following estimated useful lives:
· Buildings and improvements are depreciated over estimated lives of five to
thirty-nine years.
· Furniture and office equipment is depreciated over estimated lives of three
to fifteen years.
· Computer equipment is depreciated over an estimated life of three to five
years.
· Equipment is depreciated over estimated lives of three to ten years.
Revenue Recognition
The Company enters into sales arrangements with customers that, in
general, provide for the Company to design, develop, manufacture and deliver ruggedized flat-panel display systems and peripherals that
meet the most critical military spec environments in ground vehicles, naval and airborne systems.
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue
from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). The core principle of ASC 606 is that an entity recognizes revenue when a customer
obtains control of promised goods or services. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration to which the Company expects
to be entitled to receive in exchange for these goods or services. To achieve this core principle, the Company applies the following five
steps:
1) Identify the contract with a customer
The Company’s contracts with its customers typically take the
form of a purchase order issued to the Company by its customers and, to a lesser degree, in the form of a purchase order issued in connection
with a formal contract executed with a customer. In addition, the Company enters into fixed-price contracts, in which the Company agrees
to perform the specified work for a pre-determined price. The contractual terms of the fixed price contracts vary in period of performance,
however they often contain a termination for convenience clause which results in the Company treating these contracts as day-to-day under
ASC 606. For purposes of accounting for revenue under ASC 606, a contract with a customer exists when (i) the Company enters into
an enforceable contract with a customer that defines each party’s rights regarding the goods or services to be transferred and identifies
the payment terms related to those goods or services, (ii) the contract has commercial substance and, (iii) the Company determines
that collection of substantially all consideration for goods or services that are transferred is probable based on the customer’s
intent and ability to pay the promised consideration. The Company applies judgment in determining the customer’s ability and intention
to pay, which is based on a variety of factors including the customer’s historical payment experience or, in the case of a new customer,
published credit and financial information pertaining to the customer.
12
2) Identify the performance obligations in the contract
Performance obligations promised in a contract are identified based
on the goods or services that will be transferred to the customer that are both capable of being distinct, whereby the customer can benefit
from the good or service either on its own or together with other resources that are readily available from third parties or from the
Company, and are distinct in the context of the contract, whereby the transfer of the goods or services is separately identifiable from
other promises in the contract. Most of the Company’s revenue is derived from purchases under which we provide a specific product
or service and, as a result, there is only one performance obligation. In the event that a contract includes multiple promised goods or
services, such as an Engineering Development Contract (“EDC”) which includes both engineering services and a resulting product
shipment, the Company must apply judgment to determine whether promised goods or services are capable of being distinct in the context
of the contract. In the event that a contract includes multiple promised goods or services, such as an EDC contract which includes both
engineering services and a resulting product shipment, the Company must apply judgment to determine whether promised goods or services
are capable of being distinct in the context of the contract. In these cases, the Company considers whether the customer could, on its
own, or together with other resources that are readily available from third parties, produce the physical product using only the output
resulting from the Company’s completion of engineering services. If the customer cannot produce the physical product, then the promised
goods or services are accounted for as a combined performance obligation.
3) Determine the transaction price
The transaction price is determined based on the consideration to which
the Company will be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to the customer. To the extent the transaction price includes
variable consideration, the Company estimates the amount of variable consideration that should be included in the transaction price utilizing
either the expected value method or the most likely amount method depending on the nature of the variable consideration. Variable consideration
is included in the transaction price if, in the Company’s judgment, it is probable that a significant future reversal of cumulative
revenue under the contract will not occur.
4) Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract
If the contract contains a single performance obligation, the entire
transaction price is allocated to the single performance obligation. For contracts with multiple performance obligations, the Company
determines standalone selling price based on the price at which the performance obligation is sold separately. If the standalone selling
price is not observable through past transactions, the Company estimates the standalone selling price by taking into account available
information such as market conditions as well as the cost of the goods or services and the Company’s normal margins for similar
performance obligations.
5) Recognize revenue when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation
The Company satisfies performance obligations either over time or at
a point in time. Revenue is recognized at the time the related performance obligation is satisfied by transferring a promised good or
service to a customer. Product sales revenue is recognized point-in-time when the product is sold and shipped to the customer. Services
revenues are recognized over time upon the completion of the identified performance obligations. Historically, the Company has also recognized
revenue from EDC and long-term production contracts and are recognized over time using an input measure (e.g., costs incurred to date
relative to total estimated costs at completion) to measure progress, as this is determined to be the best measure of the Company's progress
toward satisfying the performance obligation. Contract costs include material, components and third-party avionics purchased from suppliers,
direct labor, and overhead costs.
13
6) Contract Estimates
Accounting for performance obligations in long-term contracts that
are satisfied over time involves the use of various techniques to estimate progress towards satisfaction of the performance obligation.
The Company typically measures progress based on costs incurred compared to estimated total contract costs. Contract cost estimates are
based on various assumptions to project the outcome of future events that often span more than a single year. These assumptions include
the amount of labor and labor costs, the quantity and cost of raw materials used in the completion of the performance obligation and the
complexity of the work to be performed.
As a significant change in one or more of these estimates could affect
the profitability of our contracts, we review and update our contract-related estimates regularly. We recognize adjustments in estimated
profit on contracts under the cumulative catch-up method. Under this method, the impact of the adjustment on profit recorded to date is
recognized in the period the adjustment is identified. Revenue and profit in future periods of contract performance are recognized using
the adjusted estimate. If at any time the estimate of contract profitability indicates an anticipated loss on the contract, we recognize
the total loss in the quarter it is identified.
The impact of adjustments in contract estimates on our operating earnings
can be reflected in either operating costs and expenses or revenue. Therefore, no adjustment on any contract was material to our financial
statements for the calendar year ended December 31, 2025 and the six months ended June 30, 2026 (unaudited).
14
Contract Balances
Contract assets consist of the right to consideration in exchange for
product offerings that we have transferred to a customer under the contract. Contract liabilities primarily relate to consideration received
in advance of performance under the contract. The following table reflects the Company’s contract assets and liabilities (in thousands):
Contract
Contract
Assets
Liabilities
December 31, 2024 (unaudited)
$
440,665
437,284
Amount transferred to receivables from contract assets
(440,665
)
Contract asset additions
337,703
Performance obligations satisfied during the period that were included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period
Increases due to invoicing prior to satisfaction of performance obligations
113,798
December 31, 2025
$
337,703
551,082
Amount transferred to receivables from contract assets
(337,703
)
Contract asset additions
(unaudited)
875,234
Performance obligations satisfied during the period that were included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period (unaudited)
(294,151
)
Increases
due to invoicing prior to satisfaction of performance obligations (unaudited)
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
$
875,234
256,931
* Due to the fact that our fixed price contracts are treated as day-to-day
contracts due to the inclusion of termination for convenience clauses, there are no remaining unsatisfied performance obligations at period
end to disclose under ASC 606.
The balances for Accounts receivable were $2.9 million, $3.7 million
and $3.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 (unaudited), December 31, 2025 (unaudited) and the six months ended June 30,
2026 (unaudited), respectively.
15
Income Taxes
Income taxes are recorded in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Income
Taxes” (“ASC Topic 740”), which utilizes a balance sheet approach to provide for income taxes. Under this method, the
Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis
of the Company’s assets, liabilities and expected benefits of utilizing net operating losses (“NOL”) and tax credit
carry-forwards. The impact on deferred taxes of changes in tax rates and laws, if any, are applied to the years during which temporary
differences are expected to be settled and are reflected in the financial statements in the period of enactment. At the end of each interim
reporting period, the Company prepares an estimate of the annual effective income tax rate and applies that annual effective income tax
rate to ordinary year-to-date pre-tax income for the interim period. Specific tax items discrete to a particular quarter are recorded
in income tax expense for that quarter. The estimated annual effective tax rate used in providing for income taxes on a year-to-date basis
may change in subsequent periods.
The accounting for uncertainty in income taxes requires a more likely
than not threshold for financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.
The Company records a liability for the difference between the (i) benefit recognized and measured for financial statement purposes
and (ii) the tax position taken or expected to be taken on the Company’s tax return. To the extent that the Company’s
assessment of such tax positions changes, the change in estimate is recorded in the period in which the determination is made. The Company
has elected to record any interest or penalties associated with uncertain tax positions as income tax expense.
Research and Development
Total research and development expense comprises of internally funded
research and development (“R&D”), which is expensed as research and development in the statements of operations. R&D
charges incurred for product design, product enhancements and future product development are expensed as incurred.
Expenses related to engineering and development contracts, which primarily
relate to payroll-related expenses of employees engaged in EDC projects, engineering related product materials and equipment, subcontracting
costs and applicable overhead, which are expensed in cost of goods sold.
16
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The net carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable
and accounts payable approximate their fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments. For financial assets and liabilities
measured at fair value on a recurring basis, fair value is the price the Company would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability
in an orderly transaction with a market participant at the measurement date. A three-level fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs
used to measure fair value as follows:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices
that are available in active markets for the identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
Level 2 — Other observable inputs
available at the measurement date, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, either directly or indirectly, including:
· Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
· Quoted prices for identical or similar assets in non-active markets;
· Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability;
and
· Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by other observable
market data.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that
cannot be corroborated by observable market data and reflect the use of significant management judgment. These values are generally determined
using pricing models for which the assumptions utilize management’s estimates of market participant assumptions.
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026 (unaudited), the Company
had no financial assets or liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis.
17
4. Intangible assets
The Company’s intangible assets other than goodwill are as follows
(in thousands):
As of December 31, 2025
Gross Carrying
Accumulated
Accumulated
Net Carrying
Value
Impairment
Amortization
Value
Customer relationships
$ 3,500
-
(653 )
$ 2,847
Backlog
490
-
(490 )
-
Unpatented Technology
1,639
-
(1,275 )
364
Total
$ 5,629
-
(2,418 )
$ 3,211
As of June 30, 2026 (Unaudited)
Gross Carrying
Accumulated
Accumulated
Net Carrying
Value
Impairment
Amortization
Value
Customer relationships
$ 3,502
-
(723 )
$ 2,777
Backlog
490
-
(490 )
-
Unpatented Technology
1,639
-
(1,412 )
227
Total
$ 5,629
-
(2,625 )
$ 3,004
Intangible asset amortization expense is amortized as a component of
selling, general and administrative expense and was $0.4 million and $0.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the six
months ended June 30, 2026 (unaudited), respectively.
The expected future amortization expense related to the customer relationships
and trade name as of December 31, 2025 is as follows (in thousands):
Amortization
Expense
2026
$
413
2027
231
2028
231
2029
231
2030
231
Thereafter
1,874
Total
$
3,211
18
5. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following
(in thousands):
As of December 31,
As of June 30,
2025
2026 (unaudited)
Accounts payable pre-payments
$
232
$
108
Prepaid taxes
24
9
Dues, services and pre-paid insurance
30
42
Total
$
286
$
159
6. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, net consists of the following balances (in
thousands):
As of
December 31, 2025
As of
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
Computer equipment
$ 4
4
Buildings and improvements
294
294
Equipment
2,273
2,230
Property and Equipment, gross
2,518
2,528
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(870 )
(984 )
Property and Equipment, net
$ 1,700
1,544
Depreciation related to property and equipment was $0.2 million and
$0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and the six months ended June 30, 2026 (unaudited), respectively recorded
in cost of goods sold in the accompanying statements of operations.
7. Accrued
Expenses
Accrued expenses consist of the following (in thousands):
As of
December 31,
As of
June 30, 2026
2025
(unaudited)
Warranty
$
75
75
Salary, benefits and payroll taxes
265
266
Bonus accruals
84
63
Total
$
424
404
8. Warranty
The Company offers a one-year warranty on all products, with minor
exceptions based on contract negotiation. The Company carries a warranty reserve that is based on historical warranty expense incurred.
The historical average is calculated on a running eighteen (18) month average of sales and expenses. The average calculation is modified
if some specific issue becomes known at the time it is determined to be feasible.
19
Warranty cost is recorded as Cost of sales.
Warranty cost and accrual information is as follows (in
thousands):
As of
December 31, 2025
As of
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
Warranty accrual, beginning of period
$ 46
$ 75
Accrued expense (Adjustment)
29
-
Warranty accrual, end of period
$ 75
$ 75
20
9. Income Taxes
The components of income taxes are
as follows (in thousands):
As of
December 31, 2025
As of
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
Current provision
Federal
$
350
$
108
State
62
29
Total current provision
412
137
Deferred provision
Federal
(119
)
(118
)
State
(14
)
32
Total deferred provision
(133
)
(85
)
Total current and deferred provision
$
279
$
51
Following is a reconciliation of the statutory federal rate to the
Company’s effective income tax rate (in thousands):
As of
December 31, 2025
As of
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
Income tax provision (benefit) at the U.S. Federal statutory tax rate of 21%
$
243
$
(3
)
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
35
55
Effective income tax rate
24.0
%
(301.4
)%
21
The deferred tax effect of temporary differences giving rise to the
Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities consists of the components below (in thousands):
As of December 31,
2025
As of
June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
Non Current
Non Current
Deferred tax assets:
Reserves and accruals
$ 17
$ 72
Total deferred tax assets
17
72
Deferred tax liabilities:
Depreciation and amortization
(1,152 )
(1,120 )
Total deferred tax liabilities
(1,152 )
(1,120 )
Net deferred tax liabilities
$ (1,135 )
$ (1,048 )
The Company had no unrecognized tax benefits (uncertain tax positions)
as of December 31, 2025 or June 30, 2026 (unaudited), and none are expected to be recognized within the next twelve months.
No federal or state net operating loss carryforwards were generated in either period presented.
10. Savings Plan
The Company sponsors a voluntary defined contribution savings plan
covering all employees. The Company made contributions of approximately $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the year ended December 31,
2025 and the six months ended June 30, 2026 (unaudited), respectively.
11. Commitments and Contingencies
Purchase Obligations
A “purchase obligation” is defined as an agreement to purchase
goods or services that is enforceable and legally binding on the Company and that specifies all significant terms, including fixed quantities
to be purchased, fixed price provisions, and the approximate timing of the transaction. These amounts primarily comprise open purchase
order commitments entered into in the ordinary course of business with vendors and subcontractors pertaining to fulfillment of the Company’s
current order backlog.
Product Liability
The Company has product liability insurance of $50,000,000. The Company
has not experienced any material product liability claims.
22
Legal Proceedings
In the ordinary course of business, the Company is at times subject
to various legal proceedings and claims. As of June 30, 2026 (unaudited) and December 31, 2025, there are no such matters pending.
12. Transactions with Affiliates
Prior to the Acquisition, the Company was wholly owned by Elbit, and
as such, may have received support from Elbit and affiliates in the form of company administrative services. In addition, the Company
supplied products to Elbit under the terms of a supply agreement between the parties. Revenues received under the supply arrangement were
$3.3 million and $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, and for the six months ended June 30, 2026 (unaudited),
respectively. In addition, the Company incurred certain expenses from Elbit for administrative reimbursement services which are included
in selling, general and administrative in the statement of operations. For the year ended December 31, 2025, and for the six months
ended June 30, 2026 (unaudited), the Company incurred $2.0 million and $0.9 million, respectively.
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026 (unaudited) the
Company owed Elbit $1.4 million and $1.4 million, respectively which is disclosed as due to affiliate on the Balance Sheet. As of December 31,
2025 and June 30, 2026 (unaudited) the Company is owed from Elbit $5.5 million and $6.4 million, respectively which is disclosed
as due from affiliate on the Balance Sheet.
13. Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated subsequent events or transactions that occurred
after December 31, 2025 through October 6, 2026, the date which these financial statements were available to be issued and noted that
there were no subsequent events except as it relates to the Acquisition disclosed in Note 1.
23
EX-99.2 — EXHIBIT 99.2
EX-99.2
Filename: tm2626969d1_ex99-2.htm · Sequence: 4
Exhibit 99.2
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On July 21, 2026, Innovative
Solutions and Support, Inc. (the “Company” or “IA”) completed the acquisition (the “Acquisition”)
of all of the outstanding equity interests of Sparton Aydin, LLC (“Aydin”) pursuant to a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement
(the “Purchase Agreement”). As a result of the Acquisition, Aydin became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The following
unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements of IA present the combination of the historical financial information of IA
and Aydin adjusted to give effect to the Acquisition accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). The valuations of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed,
and therefore the purchase price allocations, are preliminary and have not yet been finalized as of the date of this filing. As a result
of the foregoing, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing unaudited pro forma
combined financial information and the final purchase price allocation and the resulting effect on financial position and results of operations
may differ significantly from the pro forma amounts included herein.
The following tables
and accompanying notes (collectively the “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements”) present the Company’s
unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2026, and unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of
operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, and the year ended September 30, 2025. The information in the tables below
under the heading “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet” as of June 30, 2026, gives pro forma effect
to the Acquisition as if it had occurred on June 30, 2026. The “Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations”
for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, and the year ended September 30, 2025, give pro forma effect to the Acquisition as
if it had occurred on October 1, 2024.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined
financial information is for informational purposes only and should not be considered indicative of actual results that would have been
achieved had the Acquisition actually been consummated on the dates indicated and does not purport to be indicative of results of operations
as of any future date or for any future period. The Company’s actual financial condition and results of operations may differ significantly
from the pro forma amounts reflected herein due to a variety of factors.
The pro forma transaction
accounting adjustments are based upon currently available information and certain assumptions that the Company’s management believes
are reasonable. The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements are presented for informational purposes only and are
not intended to present or be indicative of what the results of operations or financial position would have been had the events actually
occurred on the dates indicated, nor are they meant to be indicative of future results of operations or financial position for any future
period or as of any future date. The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
do not include any adjustments not otherwise described herein; they do not give effect to
the potential impact of current financial conditions, or any anticipated revenue enhancements, cost savings, operating synergies or dis-synergies
that may result from the Acquisition.
The historical financial
information of the Company being presented in these Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements is derived from the Company’s
unaudited statement of operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, and its audited statement of operations for the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2025, which were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America (“GAAP”).
1
The historical financial
information of Aydin is derived from Aydin’s audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025 and
the unaudited financial statements as of and for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, which were prepared in accordance with GAAP
and are presented in the Financial Statements included in Exhibit 99.1 of this Form 8-K/A.
The assumptions and estimates
underlying the unaudited adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements are described in the accompanying
notes, which should be read together with the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements. In addition, the Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the following:
·
The Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2025, filed with the SEC on December 23, 2025;
·
The Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2026, filed with the SEC on August 13, 2026;
·
Aydin’s audited Financial Statements as of December 31, 2025, included in Exhibit 99.1 of this Form 8-K/A;
·
Aydin’s unaudited Financial Statements as of June 30, 2026, and for the six months ended June 30, 2026, included in Exhibit 99.1 of this Form 8-K/A; and
·
Aydin’s unaudited financial information for the three months ended December 31, 2025 (used to determine the results of operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026) not included in this Form 8-K/A.
The Company has a fiscal year end of September 30
and Aydin’s audited Financial Statements are presented as of and for the year ended December 31. The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Combined Statements of Operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, and the year ended September 30, 2025, present the
combination of financial information of the Company and Aydin, after giving effect to the Acquisition described in the accompanying notes.
Within the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined
Statement of Operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, the reporting periods of Aydin and the Company have been aligned.
The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, contains the Company’s
results of operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, and Aydin’s results of operations for the nine months ended
June 30, 2026.
Due to the alignment of Aydin’s reporting
period to the Company’s reporting period in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the nine months
ended June 30, 2026, Aydin’s statement of operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, is included in the Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations for both the nine months ended June 30, 2026, and the year ended September 30,
2025. Aydin’s statement of operations for the three months ending December 31, 2025, were $5,539,980 resulting in net
sales in excess of expenses for the three months ending December 31, 2025, of $457,196.
2
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS
AND SUPPORT, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
As of June 30,
2026
(U.S. Dollars)
IA
(Historical)
Aydin
(Historical)
Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments
Pro Forma
Combined
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$
10,694,977
$
1,426,000
$
(1,426,000
)
(b)
$
10,694,977
Accounts receivable
15,984,217
1,987,000
-
17,971,217
Contract assets
1,735,266
875,000
-
2,610,266
Due from Affiliate
-
6,391,000
(6,391,000
)
(b)
0
Inventories
32,084,294
3,116,000
-
35,200,294
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
3,931,931
159,000
-
4,090,931
Total current assets
64,430,685
13,954,000
(7,817,000
)
(b)
70,567,685
Goodwill
15,773,104
10,328,000
(1,470,509
)
(a), (b)
24,630,595
Intangible assets, net
46,032,372
3,004,000
6,766,000
(a), (b)
55,802,372
Property and equipment, net
20,682,675
1,579,000
-
22,261,675
Deferred income taxes
452,070
-
-
452,070
Other assets
586,248
-
-
586,248
Total assets
$
147,957,154
$
28,865,000
$
(2,521,509
)
(a), (b)
$
174,300,645
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt, net
$
5,642,850
$
-
$
-
$
5,642,850
Accounts payable
9,816,404
873,000
-
10,689,404
Accrued expenses
4,863,119
404,000
-
5,267,119
Contract liabilities
1,371,909
257,000
-
1,628,909
Due to Affiliate
1,391,000
(1,391,000
)
(b)
-
Income taxes payable
549,000
(549,000
)
(b)
-
Deferred income taxes
1,049,000
(1,049,000
)
(b)
-
Total current liabilities
21,694,282
4,523,000
(2,989,000
)
(b)
23,228,282
Long-term debt, net
48,669,107
-
24,500,000
(a)
73,169,107
Other liabilities
396,497
-
-
396,497
Total liabilities
70,759,886
4,523,000
21,511,000
(a), (b)
96,793,886
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 7)
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized, $.001 par value, of which 200,000 shares are authorized as Class A Convertible stock. No shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025
-
-
-
-
Common stock, $.001 par value: 75,000,000 shares authorized, 18,237,353 and 17,970,453 issued at June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, respectively
17,898
-
-
17,898
Additional paid-in capital
40,363,111
24,342,000
(24,032,509
)
(b)
40,672,602
Retained earnings
40,277,231
-
-
40,277,231
Treasury stock, at cost, 339,644 shares at June 30, 2026 and at September 30, 2025, respectively
(3,460,972
)
-
-
(3,460,972
)
Total shareholders’ equity
77,197,268
24,342,000
(24,032,509
)
(b)
77,506,759
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
147,957,154
$
28,865,000
$
(2,521,509
)
(a), (b)
$
174,300,645
3
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS
AND SUPPORT, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Nine Months
Ended June 30, 2026
(U.S. Dollars)
IA
(Historical)
Aydin
(Historical)
Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments
Pro Forma
Combined
Net sales
Product
$
45,391,826
$
11,858,142
$
-
$
57,249,968
Services
25,512,267
983,838
-
26,496,105
Total net sales
70,904,093
12,841,980
-
83,746,073
Cost of sales
Product
22,436,958
9,405,732
434,500
(c), (d)
32,277,190
Services
11,340,314
655,659
-
11,995,973
Total cost of sales
33,777,272
10,061,391
434,500
(c)
44,273,163
Gross profit
37,126,821
2,780,589
(434,500
)
(c),
39,472,910
Operating expenses:
Research and development
4,994,643
766,906
-
5,761,549
Selling, general and administrative
14,867,731
1,429,107
475,750
c, (e), (g)
16,772,588
Total operating expenses
19,862,374
2,196,013
475,750
c, (e), (g)
22,534,137
Operating income
17,264,447
584,576
(910,250
)
(c), (e), (f), (h)
16,938,773
Interest expense
(2,022,004
)
-
(1,414,875
)
(h)
(3,436,879
)
Interest income
13,408
-
-
13,408
Other income
64,100
-
-
64,100
Income (loss) before income taxes
15,319,951
584,576
(2,325,125
)
(c), (e), (f), (g)
(h,)
13,579,402
Income tax expense (benefit)
3,337,473
52,000
(500,527
)
(c), (e), (f), (g)
, (h)
2,888,946
Net income (loss)
$
11,982,478
$
532,576
$
(1,824,598
)
(c), (e), (f), (g)
, (h)
$
10,690,456
Earnings per share:
Net income - basic
$
0.67
(i)
$
0.60
Net income - diluted
$
0.66
(i)
$
0.59
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
17,792,981
17,792,981
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted
18,212,038
18,212,038
4
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS
AND SUPPORT, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA
CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Year Ended
September 30, 2025
(U.S. Dollars)
IA
(Historical) for
the Year Ended
Spetember 30,
2025
Aydin
(Historical) for
the year ended
December 31,
2025
Transaction
Accounting
Adjustments
Pro Forma
Combined
Net sales
Product
$
54,080,207
$
15.560.636
$
-
$
69,640,843
Services
30,216,682
769,364
-
30,986,046
Total net sales
84,296,889
16,330,000
-
100,626,889
Cost of sales
Product
27,448,167
11.370.316
579,333
(c)
39,397,816
Services
16,336,841
513,684
-
16,805,525
Total cost of sales
43,785,008
11,884,000
579,333
(c)
56,248,341
Gross profit
40,511,881
4,446,000
(579,333
)
(c)
44,378,548
Operating expenses:
Research and development
3,992,086
897,000
-
4,889,086
Selling, general and administrative
16,447,806
2,388,000
1,061,833
(c), (e), (f), (g)
19,897,639
Total operating expenses
20,439,892
3,285,000
1,061,833
(c), (f), (g)
24,786,725
Operating income
20,071,989
1,161,000
(1,641,166
)
(c), (f), (g)
19,591,823
Interest expense
(1,725,205
)
-
(1,886,500
)
(h)
(3,611,705
)
Interest income
18,943
-
-
18,943
Other income
1,585,735
-
-
1,585,735
Income before income taxes
19,951,462
1,161,000
(3,527,666
)
(c), (e), (f), (g), (h)
17,584,796
Income tax expense (benefit)
4,323,802
279,000
(749,920
)
(c), (e), (f), (g), (h)
3,847,882
Net income
$
15,627,660
$
882,000
$
(2,772,746
)
(c), (e), (f), (g), (h)
$
13,736,914
Earnings per share:
Net income - basic
$
0.89
(i)
$
0.78
Net income - diluted
$
0.88
(i)
$
0.77
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic
17,572,980
17,572,980
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted
17,829,033
17,829,033
5
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS
AND SUPPORT, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Description of the Transaction
On July 21, 2026, Innovative Solutions
and Support, Inc. (the “Company” or “IA”) completed the acquisition (the “Acquisition”) of all
of the outstanding equity interests of Spartan Aydin, LLC (“Aydin”) pursuant to that certain Membership Interest Purchase
Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”). As a result of the Acquisition, Aydin became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
As previously disclosed, the aggregate consideration payable under the Purchase Agreement consisted of a cash payment at closing of $24,500,000,
subject to customary adjustments for working capital and transaction expenses.
2. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has
been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X to reflect the Acquisition. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined
financial information presents the pro forma financial condition and results of operations of Aydin and the Company based upon the historical
financial information of Aydin after giving effect to the Acquisition and related adjustments set forth in the notes to the unaudited
pro forma condensed combined financial information.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial
information does not reflect any management adjustments for expected effects of the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated
by the Purchase Agreement, including any cost savings from potential operating efficiencies, or associated costs incurred to achieve such
savings, and for synergies that are expected to result from the Acquisition; nor does it include any costs associated with integration
activities resulting from the Acquisition to the extent they arise. However, such costs could affect the Company following the closing
of the Acquisition in the period the costs are incurred.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance
sheet as of June 30, 2026, gives effect to the Acquisition as if it had occurred on June 30, 2026.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements
of operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, gives effect as if it occurred on October 1, 2025. For year ended September
30, 2025, gives effect as if occurred on October 1, 2024.
The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial
Statements have been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805 with the Company treated as the accounting
acquirer. As of the date of this Form 8-K/A to which the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements are attached,
the Company has not completed the detailed valuation procedures necessary to finalize the required estimated fair values and estimated
lives of the assets acquired, the estimated fair values of the liabilities assumed, and the related allocation of the purchase price.
The fair values and purchase price allocation contained in these statements are preliminary and the Company estimated the fair values
as presented in the pro forma financial information using commonly accepted valuation methodologies. The Company is in the process of
completing a formal valuation process. The valuation of acquired assets and assumed liabilities involves significant assumptions, certain
risks, and various uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those estimates. The final allocation of the purchase
price will be determined after completion of an analysis to determine the estimated fair value of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed,
and associated tax adjustments; the analysis is expected to be completed by the end of the calendar year. Accordingly, the final acquisition
accounting adjustments may be materially different from the unaudited pro forma adjustments described in these notes to the Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements.
3. Pro Forma Adjustments
Generally, the adjustments in each of the statements presented above
represent the following: (i) adjustments of the historical net book values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed to estimated
fair value and the associated income statement effects, such as revised amortization expense as a result of the fair value adjustments
and changes to estimated useful lives; (ii) the impact of the purchase price of the acquisition, and the associated income statement
effects, such as incremental interest expense; (iii) adjustments to the historical financial statements of Aydin in order to present
Aydin’s financial statements in conformity with the Company’s accounting policies; (iv) integration and transaction costs,
and (v) consideration of the income tax implications of the pro forma adjustments. The specific adjustments to the unaudited pro
forma condensed combined financial information are included in the notes presented below.
6
The transaction
accounting adjustments are based on the Company’s preliminary estimates and assumptions that are subject to change. The following
adjustments have been reflected in the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements:
(a) Cash
Consideration – Purchase Price
Reflects
cash consideration of $24,500,000 paid for the acquired assets, which were funded from the Company’s Delayed Draw Term Loan (DDTL)
and the acquired assets at their preliminary estimated fair values.
(b) Aydin’s
Historical Excluded accounts
Reflects the
elimination of Aydin’s historical assets and liabilities excluded from the Acquisition
and Aydin’s historical members’ capital and accumulated earnings.
(c)
Aydin’s Historical Amortozation – Amortization Expense
Related to Historical
Reflects the adjustments
to remove historical amortization expenses 205,500 and $274,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, and for the year ended
September 30, 2025, respectively included in cost of goods sold and $104,250; $139,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2026,
and for the year ended September 30, 2025, respectively included in selling, general and administrative.
(d)
Cost of Sales – Amortization
Expense Related to acquired Backlog Revenue
Reflects the adjustments
to record amortization expenses based on the straight-line method of $640,000 and $853,333 for the nine months ended June 30, 2026,
and for the year ended September 30, 2025, respectively. The amortization expense is related to the fair value of the identifiable
intangible assets, which are backlog revenues. The fair value of the backlog revenue is estimated at $1,280,000. The estimated useful
life of customer relationships is 1.5 years.
(e)
Selling, General and Adminstrative – Amortization Expense Related
to acquired Customer Relationships
Reflects the adjustments
to record amortization expenses based on the straight-line method of $466,500 and $622,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2026,
and for the year ended September 30, 2025, respectively. The amortization expense is related to the fair value of the identifiable
intangible assets, which are customer relationships. The fair value of the customer relationships is estimated at $6,220,000. The estimated
useful life of customer relationships is 10 years.
The estimated fair
value of the acquired customer relationships is based on a variation of the income valuation approach and is determined using the multi-period
excess earnings method, which is a variation of the discounted cash flow method that quantifies value based on after-tax residual cash
flows generated by the intangible asset. Key estimates and assumptions used in this model are projected revenues and expenses related
to the asset and a risk-adjusted discount rate used to calculate the present value of the future expected cash inflows from the asset.
(f)
Selling, General and Administrative – Transaction Costs
For the year ended
September 30, 2025, there is an adjustment to record the transaction costs of $427,500 to be incurred by the Company and the tax
benefit related to this adjustment is $91,485 for the year ended September 30, 2025.
(g)
Selling, General and Administrative – Amortization Expense Related
to acquired Tradename
Reflects the adjustments
to record amortization expenses based on the straight-line method of $113,500 and $151,333 for the nine months ended June 30, 2026,
and for the year ended September 30, 2025, respectively. The amortization expense is related to the fair value of the identifiable
intangible assets, which is the tradename. The fair value of the tradenames is estimated at $2,270,000. The estimated useful life of
the tradename is 15 years.
(h)
Interest Expense – Delayed Draw Term Loan
Reflects the adjustments
to record the recognition of new interest expense related to the Delayed Draw Term Loan. The adjustment for the nine months ended June 30,
2026 and for the year ended September 30, 2025 is $1,414,875 and $1,886,500, respectively.
7
The Delayed Draw Term Loan bears interest
at the Company’s option at either:
1. the Alternate Base Rate plus an applicable margin, or
2. the Adjusted Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus an applicable margin.
The Alternate Base Rate is defined as the highest of (a) the Prime
Rate, (b) the Federal Reserve Bank of New York rate for overnight funds plus 0.50%, and (c) the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate for
a one-month period plus 1.00%, with a minimum rate of 1.00% per annum.
The Adjusted Term SOFR Rate is the Term SOFR Rate plus 0.10%.
An applicable margin is determined based on the Company’s Total Net
Leverage Ratio and ranges from 0.75% to 1.75% for Alternate Base Rate loans and from 1.75% to 2.75% for Adjusted Term SOFR Rate loans.
The Delayed Draw Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments equal
to 2.50% of the original aggregate principal amount commencing with the first scheduled payment date after January 18, 2026, with
the remaining balance due on the Maturity Date.
(i)
Earnings Per Share
The unaudited pro forma combined basic and diluted earnings per share
calculations are based on the unaudited pro forma combined net income of the combined business and the weighted average outstanding shares
of the Company for the nine months ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended September 30, 2025.
4. Preliminary Estimated Allocation of Purchase Price
The following table summarizes the estimated,
preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed as presented in the pro forma condensed combined balance sheet
above, as of June 30, 2026 (unaudited)
Accounts receivable
1,745,000
Inventory
3,530,000
Property, plant, and equipment
1,567,000
Intangible assets
9,770,000
Other assets
460,500
Total identifiable assets
$ 17,072,500
Accounts payable
1,183,000
Other liabilities
246,991
Total liabilities assumed
$ 1,429,991
Net identifiable assets acquired
$ 15,642,509
Goodwill
8,857,491
Net Assets Acquired
24,500,000
The above purchase price allocation is preliminary and subject to revision
as additional information about the fair value of individual assets and liabilities becomes available. The preliminary measurement of
receivables, inventory, property, plant, and equipment, intangible assets, goodwill, deferred income taxes, and other assets and liabilities
are subject to change. A change in the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired will change the amount of the purchase price allocated
to goodwill. A single estimate of fair value results from a complex series of judgments about future events and uncertainties and relies
heavily on estimates and assumptions. If actual results are materially different from the assumptions the Company used to determine fair
value of the assets and liabilities acquired, it is possible that adjustments to the carrying values of such assets and liabilities will
have an impact on the Company’s net earnings. In particular, the valuations of customer relationship intangible assets were complex
and required significant judgment. The Company used the multi-period excess earnings method under the income approach to measure the customer
relationships intangible assets. The key assumptions utilized in the valuation include discount rates, revenue growth rates, and profitability
levels of forecasted results. These assumptions are forward-looking and could be affected by future economic and market conditions.
8
XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
XML
Filename: R1.htm · Sequence: 9
v3.26.3
Cover
Jul. 21, 2026
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type
8-K/A
Amendment Flag
false
Document Period End Date
Jul. 21, 2026
Entity File Number
001-41503
Entity Registrant Name
INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS AND SUPPORT, INC.
Entity Central Index Key
0000836690
Entity Tax Identification Number
23-2507402
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code
PA
Entity Address, Address Line One
720 Pennsylvania Drive
Entity Address, City or Town
Exton
Entity Address, State or Province
PA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code
19341
City Area Code
610
Local Phone Number
646-9800
Written Communications
false
Soliciting Material
false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer
false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer
false
Title of 12(b) Security
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
Trading Symbol
IA
Security Exchange Name
NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company
false
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_AmendmentFlag
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Area code of city
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_CityAreaCode
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Cover page.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_CoverAbstract
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period. The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:dateItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_DocumentType
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:submissionTypeItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Name of the City or Town
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Code for the postal or zip code
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Name of the state or province.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:stateOrProvinceItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityCentralIndexKey
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:centralIndexKeyItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityFileNumber
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:fileNumberItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:edgarStateCountryItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityRegistrantName
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b-2
+ Details
Name:
dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:employerIdItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Local phone number for entity.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_LocalPhoneNumber
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:normalizedStringItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 13e
-Subsection 4c
+ Details
Name:
dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 14d
-Subsection 2b
+ Details
Name:
dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Title of a 12(b) registered security.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b
+ Details
Name:
dei_Security12bTitle
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:securityTitleItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection d1-1
+ Details
Name:
dei_SecurityExchangeName
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:edgarExchangeCodeItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 14a
-Subsection 12
+ Details
Name:
dei_SolicitingMaterial
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
Name:
dei_TradingSymbol
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
dei:tradingSymbolItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration
X
- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Securities Act
-Number 230
-Section 425
+ Details
Name:
dei_WrittenCommunications
Namespace Prefix:
dei_
Data Type:
xbrli:booleanItemType
Balance Type:
na
Period Type:
duration