Form 8-K/A
8-K/A — Nakamoto Inc.
Accession: 0001493152-26-015426
Filed: 2026-04-07
Period: 2026-02-26
CIK: 0001946573
SIC: 6199 (FINANCE SERVICES)
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K/A — form8-ka.htm (Primary)
EX-23.1 (ex23-1.htm)
EX-23.2 (ex23-2.htm)
EX-99.1 (ex99-1.htm)
EX-99.2 (ex99-2.htm)
EX-99.3 (ex99-3.htm)
EX-99.4 (ex99-4.htm)
EX-99.5 (ex99-5.htm)
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2026-02-26
2026-02-26
0001946573
NAKA:TradeableWarrantsToPurchaseSharesOfCommonStockParValue0.001PerShareMember
2026-02-26
2026-02-26
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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
8-K/A
(Amendment
No. 1)
CURRENT
REPORT
PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date
of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 26, 2026
Nakamoto
Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
001-42103
84-3829824
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission
File
Number)
(IRS
Employer
Identification
Number)
300
10th Ave South, Nashville, TN
37203
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip
Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (615) 676-8668
N/A
(Former
name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check
the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under
any of the following provisions:
☐
Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR240.13e-4(c))
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of Each Class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common
Stock, par value $0.001
NAKA
The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Tradeable
Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
NAKAW
OTC
Pink Market
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405)
or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging
growth company ☒
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
EXPLANATORY
NOTE
On
February 26, 2026, Nakamoto Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Nakamoto”) filed a Current Report on Form 8-K (the “Initial
8-K”) to report the completion of the previously announced transactions contemplated by (i) the Agreement and Plan of Merger
by and among Nakamoto, BTC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Nakamoto (“BTC Merger Sub”),
BTC Inc., a Delaware corporation (“BTC”), and the stockholder representative party thereto pursuant to which BTC Merger
Sub merged with and into BTC, with BTC surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nakamoto (the “BTC Merger”)
and (ii) the Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Nakamoto, UTXO GP Merger Sub, LLC, a Tennessee limited liability company and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Nakamoto (“UTXO Merger Sub”), UTXO Management GP, LLC, a Tennessee limited liability company
(“UTXO”), David Bailey, in his individual capacity, Tyler Evans, in his individual capacity, and the equityholder
representative party thereto pursuant to which UTXO Merger Sub merged with and into UTXO, with UTXO surviving the merger as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Nakamoto (the “UTXO Merger”, and together with the BTC Merger, the “Mergers”).
This
Amendment No. 1 (the “Amendment”) is being filed to amend and supplement Item 9.01 of the Initial 8-K to include the
(i) audited consolidated financial statements of BTC, as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, (ii) audited consolidated
financial statements of UTXO, as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, (iii) Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of BTC as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, (iv) Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of UTXO as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and
2024, and (v) unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information of Nakamoto, BTC, and UTXO as of and for the year ended December
31, 2025, giving effect to the Mergers. This Amendment does not otherwise update, modify, or amend the Initial 8-K and should be read
in conjunction with the Initial 8-K.
Item 9.01.
Financial
Statements and Exhibits.
(a)
Financial
Statements of Businesses or Funds Acquired.
The
audited consolidated financial statements of BTC as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related notes thereto,
are filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Amendment and are incorporated herein by reference.
The
audited consolidated financial statements of UTXO as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related notes thereto,
are filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this Amendment and are incorporated herein by reference.
The
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of BTC as of and for the years ended December
31, 2025 and 2024 is filed as Exhibit 99.3 to this Amendment and is incorporated herein by reference.
The
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of UTXO as of and for the years ended December
31, 2025 and 2024 is filed as Exhibit 99.4 to this Amendment and is incorporated herein by reference.
(b)
Pro
Forma Financial Information.
The
unaudited pro forma financial information of Nakamoto, BTC, and UTXO as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025, giving effect to
the Mergers, is filed as Exhibit 99.5 to this Amendment and is incorporated herein by reference.
(d)
Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
23.1
Consent of Wolf & Company, P.C. independent auditor of BTC Inc.
23.2
Consent of Wolf & Company, P.C. independent auditor of UTXO Management GP, LLC.
99.1
Audited
consolidated financial statements of BTC Inc., as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
99.2
Audited financial statements of UTXO Management GP, LLC, as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
99.3
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of BTC Inc. as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
99.4
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of UTXO Management GP, LLC as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
99.5
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information of Nakamoto Inc., BTC Inc., and UTXO Management GP, LLC as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025.
104
Cover
Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Nakamoto Inc.
Date:
April 7, 2026
By:
/s/
Teresa Gendron
Name:
Teresa
Gendron
Title:
Chief
Financial Officer
EX-23.1
EX-23.1
Filename: ex23-1.htm · Sequence: 2
Exhibit
23.1
CONSENT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We
consent to the incorporation by reference in this Amendment No. 1 on Form 8-K/A of Nakamoto Inc. of our report dated March 27, 2026,
relating to the consolidated financial statements of BTC Inc. and Subsidiaries as it appears in our report, appearing in Form 8-K/A.
/s/
Wolf & Company, P.C.
Wolf
& Company, P.C.
Boston,
Massachusetts
April
7, 2026
EX-23.2
EX-23.2
Filename: ex23-2.htm · Sequence: 3
Exhibit
23.2
CONSENT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We
consent to the incorporation by reference in this Amendment No. 1 on Form 8-K/A of Nakamoto Inc. of our report dated March 27, 2026,
relating to the financial statements of UTXO Management GP, LLC as it appears in our report, appearing in Form 8-K/A.
/s/
Wolf & Company, P.C.
Wolf
& Company, P.C.
Boston,
Massachusetts
April
7, 2026
EX-99.1
EX-99.1
Filename: ex99-1.htm · Sequence: 4
Exhibit
99.1
BTC
Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated
Financial Statements
Years
Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
BTC
Inc. and Subsidiaries
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PAGE
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
1
Consolidated Balance Sheets
2
Consolidated Statements of Operations
3
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6-25
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To
the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of BTC Inc. and Subsidiaries
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of BTC Inc. and Subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024,
the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows for the years then ended, and
the related notes to the consolidated financial statements (collectively, the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of
its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws
and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters
Critical
audit matters are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be
communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and
(2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter
in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating critical audit matters, providing
separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate. We determined that there are
no critical audit matters.
/s/
Wolf & Company, P.C.
Boston,
Massachusetts
March
27, 2026
We
served as the Company’s auditor since 2025.
- 1 -
BTC
Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(AUDITED)
December
31, 2025
December
31, 2024
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash
equivalents
$ 11,071,285
$ 2,931,437
Accounts receivable, net
7,750,335
4,094,624
Prepaid expenses
3,659,201
1,089,743
Digital assets
170,396
250,557
Contract assets
3,361,742
3,004,441
Other
current assets
283,414
—
Total current assets
26,296,373
11,370,802
Noncurrent assets:
Property and equipment,
net
46,576
6,855
Related party loans receivable
999,982
999,982
Related party interest
receivable
4,659
—
Intangible assets, net
78,364
78,364
Investments
450,000
591,649
Deferred
tax assets, net
2,317,559
5,928,303
Total
long-term assets
3,897,140
7,605,153
Total
assets
$ 30,193,513
$ 18,975,955
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 3,545,289
$ 13,355
Accrued tax liability
3,497
107,378
Accrued expenses and
other current liabilities
674,000
2,158,974
Accrued legal settlement
—
8,367,349
Accrued compensation
400,621
474,159
Contract liabilities
16,423,381
13,771,197
Related party payables
633,437
857,510
Related party interest
payables
308,143
232,297
Dividend
payable
1,703,140
1,489,920
Total
current liabilities
23,691,508
27,472,139
Long-term liabilities:
SAFE note
483,000
482,000
Long-term
debt, net
315,810
319,468
Total
long-term liabilities
798,810
801,468
Total
liabilities
24,490,318
28,273,607
Commitments and contingencies
(Note 11)
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
Seed Preferred Stock, $0.00005 par value;
290,555 shares authorized; 290,555 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
(liquidation preference of
$1,914,477 at December 31, 2025)
1,200,000
1,200,000
Series A Preferred Stock, $0.00005 par value;
521,778 shares authorized; 114,111 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
(liquidation preference of
$3,327,341 at December 31, 2025)
2,338,678
2,338,678
Common Stock, $0.00005
par value; 3,407,409 shares authorized; 1,795,499 and 1,746,499 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
90
87
Additional paid-in capital
2,456,529
2,055,881
Retained
earnings (accumulated deficit)
(292,102 )
(14,892,298 )
Total
stockholders’ equity (deficit)
5,703,195
(9,297,652 )
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
$ 30,193,513
$ 18,975,955
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 2 -
BTC
Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(AUDITED)
For
the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Revenue
$ 66,020,552
$ 31,426,673
Cost of revenue
21,201,140
11,141,776
Gross margin
44,819,412
20,284,897
Operating expenses:
General and administrative
24,258,967
21,023,719
Sales and marketing
1,176,435
667,852
Depreciation
and amortization
10,344
24,195
Total
operating expenses
25,445,746
21,715,766
Income (loss) from
operations
19,373,666
(1,430,869 )
Other income (expense):
Realized gains on digital
assets
47,904
139,247
Unrealized gains (losses)
on digital assets
24,295
(2,607 )
Change in fair value
of SAFE note
(1,000 )
(170,000 )
Other income, net
359,433
41,721
Interest expense
(105,072 )
(179,190 )
Loss
on loan forgiveness, related party
—
(582,096 )
Total
other income (expense)
325,560
(752,925 )
Net income (loss) before
income tax
19,699,226
(2,183,794 )
Income
tax benefit (expense)
(4,885,810 )
5,820,925
Net income
$ 14,813,416
$ 3,637,131
Net income per share:
Basic
$ 8.16
$ 1.96
Diluted
$ 7.95
$ 1.68
Weighted average number of shares:
Basic
1,789,277
1,746,499
Diluted
1,836,774
2,039,315
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 3 -
BTC
Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
(AUDITED)
Seed
Preferred Stock
Series
A Preferred Stock
Common
Stock
Additional Paid-In
Retained
Earnings (Accumulated
Stockholders’
Equity
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit)
(Deficit)
Balance
as of December 31, 2023
290,555
$ 1,200,000
114,111
$ 2,338,678
1,746,499
$ 87
$ 1,862,829
$ (18,315,625 )
$ (12,914,031 )
Stock based compensation
—
—
—
—
—
—
193,052
—
193,052
Preferred share dividends
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(213,804 )
(213,804 )
Net income
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
3,637,131
3,637,131
Balance as of December
31, 2024
290,555
$ 1,200,000
114,111
$ 2,338,678
1,746,499
$ 87
$ 2,055,881
$ (14,892,298 )
$ (9,297,652 )
Stock based compensation
—
—
—
—
—
—
335,971
—
335,971
Exercise of stock options
—
—
—
—
49,000
3
64,677
—
64,680
Preferred share dividends
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
(213,220 )
(213,220 )
Net income
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
14,813,416
14,813,416
Balance as of December
31, 2025
290,555
$ 1,200,000
114,111
$ 2,338,678
1,795,499
$ 90
$ 2,456,529
$ (292,102 )
$ 5,703,195
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 4 -
BTC
Inc. and Subsidiaries
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(AUDITED)
For
the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income
$ 14,813,416
$ 3,637,131
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by (used in)
operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
10,344
24,195
Stock-based compensation
expense
335,971
193,052
Interest accrued provided
by related party loans
71,187
184,075
Interest accrued used
in long-term loans, net
(3,658 )
(8,605 )
Realized (gains) on
digital assets
(47,904 )
(139,247 )
Unrealized (gains) losses
on digital assets
(24,295 )
2,607
Change in fair value
of SAFE note
1,000
170,000
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(3,655,711 )
(2,787,562 )
Prepaid and other current
assets
(2,609,558 )
(989,895 )
Digital assets
152,360
2,633
Contract assets
(357,301 )
(2,910,920 )
Related party loans
receivable
—
582,096
Investments
141,649
(150,000 )
Loan receivable
—
24,309
Deferred tax assets,
net
3,610,744
(5,928,303 )
Accounts payable
3,531,934
(67,563 )
Accrued expenses and
other liabilities
(1,832,169 )
(2,163,597 )
Accrued settlement
(8,367,349 )
8,367,349
Accrued compensation
(73,538 )
(293,432 )
Contract
liabilities
2,652,184
5,027,369
Net
cash provided by operating activities
8,349,306
2,775,692
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Loans to officers
—
(90,614 )
Repayment of loans to
officers
—
189,105
Property
and equipment, net
(50,065 )
(370 )
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(50,065 )
98,121
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net repayment of related
party loans
(224,073 )
(659,787 )
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
64,680
—
Net
cash used in financing activities
(159,393 )
(659,787 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
8,139,848
2,214,026
Cash and cash equivalents,
beginning of year
2,931,437
717,411
Cash and cash equivalents,
end of year
$ 11,071,285
$ 2,931,437
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE
OF CASH ACTIVITIES
Cash paid for interest
$ 37,543
$ 19,006
Cash paid for income
taxes
$ 1,602,573
$ 11,774
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE
OF NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Conversion of promissory note and accrued interest
to common
stock
$ —
$ 591,644
Accrual of cumulative
preferred dividends
$ 213,220
$ 213,804
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 5 -
BTC
Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(AUDITED)
NOTE
1 – Description of Organization and Business Operations
Organization
and Nature of Operations
BTC
Inc. (“the Company”) was founded in 2012 and is headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee. The Company operates as a media and
events organization focused on advancing the adoption and understanding of Bitcoin and decentralized technologies. BTC Inc. publishes
Bitcoin Magazine, one of the longest-running and most recognized publications in the cryptocurrency space, offering news, analysis, and
educational content. The Company also produces The Bitcoin Conference, the largest annual Bitcoin-focused event globally, which convenes
industry leaders, developers, investors, and advocates. Revenue is generated through event ticketing and sponsorships, digital and print
advertising, subscriptions, and branded merchandise. The Company’s mission is to accelerate hyperbitcoinization to the point at
which Bitcoin becomes the default global monetary system. The Company aims to empower individuals and institutions through open-source
financial tools and decentralized infrastructure by fostering community engagement and delivering trusted information across our platforms.
In
addition to Company produced events, the Company participates in certain international conferences, including Bitcoin Amsterdam and Bitcoin
Middle East, through cooperation or joint venture arrangements with local co-organizers. These events differ from Company produced events
in that the local co-organizer is responsible for local operations, including venue contracting, vendor management, permitting, taxes,
and local banking, while the Company provides brand licensing, programming, and sales and marketing support, allowing the Company to
extend its conference platform internationally without establishing foreign legal entities or maintaining foreign bank accounts.
Going
Concern
The
Company follows Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic
205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements — Going Concern, which requires that management evaluate whether there are
relevant conditions and events that in aggregate raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern
and to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the consolidated financial statements are issued.
Under the guidance, the Company must first evaluate whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s
ability to continue as a going concern (step 1). If the Company concludes substantial doubt is raised, management also is required to
consider whether its plans alleviate that doubt (step 2).
The
Company has historically incurred operating losses since inception. During 2024, the Company returned to profitability and has continued
to be profitable in 2025. As of December 31, 2025 the Company had $11,071,285 in cash, a working capital surplus of $2,604,865, and accumulated
deficit of $292,102. The Company has funded its operations primarily with the net proceeds from the issuance of promissory notes, related
party loans, and income from operations. Based on management’s evaluation, the Company’s current financial position and operating
results do not raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date
that these consolidated financial statements are available to be issued.
Subsequent
to December 31, 2025, on February 19, 2026, the Company was acquired by Nakamoto Inc. (NASDAQ: NAKA), a publicly traded Bitcoin company,
in an all-stock transaction. The merger transaction was consummated prior to the issuance date of these consolidated financial statements.
Additional information regarding this transaction is disclosed in Note 15 – Subsequent Events.
NOTE
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation
The
Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), as determined by the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification. These consolidated
financial statements include all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary in order to make the consolidated financial
statements not misleading.
- 6 -
Recently
Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes, which prescribes standardized categories and disaggregation of information
in the reconciliation of the provision for income taxes, requires disclosure of disaggregated income taxes paid, and modifies other income
tax-related disclosure requirements. The Company adopted this standard for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. The adoption did
not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements or related disclosures beyond the expanded disclosures
included in Note 12.
In
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-08, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other — Crypto Assets (Subtopic 350-60): Accounting
for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets, which requires eligible crypto assets to be measured at fair value, with changes recognized
in net income each reporting period. Upon adoption, the Company reclassified its digital asset holdings from indefinite-lived intangible
assets to financial assets measured at fair value. Early adoption is permitted for any interim or annual period for which consolidated
financial statements have not yet been issued. The Company elected to early adopt the standard retrospectively to all periods presented
in the consolidated financial statements. As a result, eligible digital assets are measured at fair value, with changes recognized in
the net income (loss) of each reporting period. The adoption did not result in a cumulative-effect adjustment to the accumulated deficit.
The Company has updated its disclosures to reflect the nature, valuation, and risks associated with its digital asset holdings.
In
June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses
on Financial Instruments, which introduced an expected credit loss model for the impairment of financial assets measured at amortized
cost. The model replaces the probable, incurred loss model for those assets and broadens the information an entity must consider in developing
its expected credit loss estimate for assets measured at amortized cost. On January 1, 2023, BTC Inc. adopted ASU No. 2016-13 with no
material impact to the consolidated balance sheets, results of operations, or cash flows.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In
November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires disclosures of certain
additional expense information on an annual and interim basis, including, among other items, the amounts of purchases of inventory, employee
compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization included within each income statement expense caption, as applicable. The
updated standard is effective for our annual periods beginning in fiscal year 2026 and interim periods beginning in the first quarter
of fiscal year 2027. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance but does not anticipate a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
In
November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-04, Debt — Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20): Induced Conversions
of Convertible Debt Instruments, which clarifies the requirements for determining whether the settlement of a convertible debt instrument
should be accounted for as an induced conversion rather than a debt extinguishment. The ASU addresses how entities assess the form and
amount of consideration transferred in connection with a settlement and clarifies that induced conversion accounting may apply to instruments
that are not currently convertible, provided the instrument contained a substantive conversion feature as of both its issuance date and
the offer acceptance date. The updated standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim
reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted for entities that have adopted ASU 2020-06. The
Company has evaluated the impact of this standard and determined that it is not applicable to the Company’s consolidated financial
statements, as the Company does not have any convertible debt instruments within the scope of Subtopic 470-20. Accordingly, the adoption
of this guidance is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
In
July 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-05, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses
for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which introduces a practical expedient allowing entities to assume that current conditions
as of the balance sheet date will not change for the remaining life of an asset when estimating expected credit losses on current accounts
receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under ASC 606. Additionally, entities other than public
business entities that elect the practical expedient may make an accounting policy election to consider collection activity occurring
after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are available to be issued when estimating expected credit losses. The
updated standard is effective for the Company beginning with the fiscal year 2026 annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating
the impact of this guidance and whether to elect the available practical expedient and, if applicable, the accounting policy election,
but does not anticipate a material impact on its consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
- 7 -
In
May 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-04, Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers
(Topic 606): Clarifications to Share-Based Consideration Payable to a Customer, which clarifies the accounting for share-based payment
awards granted by an entity as consideration payable to a customer. The ASU revises the definition of a performance condition to explicitly
include vesting conditions based on the volume, monetary amount, or timing of a customer’s purchases of goods or services; eliminates
the forfeiture policy election for awards granted to customers; and clarifies that the variable consideration constraint in ASC 606 does
not apply to share-based consideration payable to a customer that is measured and classified under ASC 718. The updated standard is effective
for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods,
with early adoption permitted. The Company has evaluated the impact of this standard and determined that it is not applicable to the
Company’s consolidated financial statements, as the Company does not issue share-based consideration to customers as an incentive
to purchase goods or services. Accordingly, the adoption of this guidance is not expected to have any impact on the Company’s consolidated
financial statements or related disclosures.
In
May 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-03, Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810): Determining the Accounting
Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity, which amends the guidance for identifying the accounting acquirer in a
business combination in which the legal acquiree is a variable interest entity (VIE). Prior to this update, the primary beneficiary of
an acquired VIE was always deemed the accounting acquirer. Under the amended guidance, when a business combination is effected primarily
by the exchange of equity interests and the legal acquiree is a VIE that meets the definition of a business, an entity must consider
the factors in ASC 805-10-55-12 through 55-15 to identify the accounting acquirer, which may result in certain transactions being accounted
for as reverse acquisitions that would not have been under prior guidance. The updated standard is effective for annual reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods, with early adoption permitted.
The amendments are to be applied prospectively to business combinations occurring on or after the adoption date. The Company has evaluated
the impact of this standard. Although the Company completed its merger with Nakamoto Inc. in February 2026 as further described in Note
15 — Subsequent Events, that transaction closed prior to the effective date of ASU 2025-03 and was accounted for under guidance
in effect at the time of closing. The Company does not anticipate that this standard will have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements or related disclosures.
Changes
in Accounting Policies
The
Company has consistently applied the accounting policies described in this Note 2 to all periods presented in these consolidated financial
statements.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated
financial statements. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, known or expected trends, and various other assumptions
that are believed to be reasonable given the quality of information available as of the date of these consolidated financial statements.
The results of these assumptions provide the basis for making estimates about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are
not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The Company believes judgment is involved
in determining the fair value of the SAFE notes, share-based compensation, and the realizability of deferred tax assets, and the assessment
of impairment indicators and fair value of equity investments accounted for under the measurement alternative in accordance with ASC
312. The Company bases these estimates on historical and anticipated results, trends, and various other assumptions that the Company
believes are reasonable under the circumstances, including assumptions as to future events. Actual results could differ materially from
those estimates and assumptions.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company maintains its cash deposits with major financial institutions over the FDIC limit. The Company had cash and cash equivalents
of $11,071,285 and $2,931,437 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Company has not experienced any losses on cash balances
held in excess of insured amounts.
Prepaid
Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid
expenses primarily consist of advance payments for subscriptions, event registrations, and related services that provide benefits in
future periods. Prepaid expenses are recorded at cost and are expensed ratably over the period the benefits are realized or as consumed
at points in time. The Company periodically reviews the carrying value of prepaid expenses and other current assets to determine if any
amounts are no longer recoverable and records an expense in the period such determination is made.
- 8 -
Fair
Value Measurement
Fair
value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal
or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date.
Applicable accounting guidance provides an established hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable
inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs
are inputs that market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from
sources independent of us. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect our assumptions about the factors that market participants would
use in valuing the asset or liability. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1
Quoted prices in active markets
for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access.
Level 2
Inputs other than Level 1
that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets
that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full
term of the assets and liabilities.
Level 3
Unobservable inputs that
are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets and liabilities.
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value are classified based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The Company reviews the fair value hierarchy classification on an as needed basis. Changes in the observability of valuation inputs may
result in a reclassification of levels for certain securities within the fair value hierarchy. The Company recognizes transfers into
and out of levels within the fair value hierarchy in the appropriate period in which the actual event or change in circumstances occur.
Digital
Assets
The
Company’s digital assets consist of cryptocurrencies that are fungible, reside on public blockchains, and are secured through cryptographic
protocols. The Company has elected to early adopt ASU No. 2023-08, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other — Crypto Assets (Subtopic
350-60): Accounting for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets, and accordingly, digital assets within the scope of ASC 350-60 are measured
at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized in net income each reporting period. These assets are presented
as digital assets on the consolidated balance sheets. Fair value measurements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy based on
the observability of inputs used in the valuation. The Company’s digital assets are generally valued using Level 1 inputs, which
are quoted prices on active exchanges. Gains and losses from changes in fair value of digital assets are included in other income (expense)
in the consolidated statements of operations.
Contract
Assets
Contract
assets represent amounts earned for services provided or goods delivered that have not yet been invoiced to customers as of the reporting
date. These balances arise primarily from timing differences between revenue recognition under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with
Customers, and the related billing schedules in customer contracts. Contract assets are recorded at their estimated collectible amounts
and classified as current assets when collection is expected within one year. The Company evaluates these balances regularly for collectability
and includes them in its overall assessment of credit risk. Any adjustments for doubtful accounts are recorded through the allowance
for credit losses in accordance with ASC 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326).
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Maintenance, repairs, and minor replacements are charged to expense as
incurred. Depreciation on property and equipment is recorded using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related
assets. When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any
resulting gain or loss is reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations in the period realized.
Intangible
Assets
Intangible
assets include identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance that are acquired or developed by the Company. These assets
primarily consist of domain name purchases, intellectual property related to branded media (e.g., digital and print publications), and
other proprietary content. Intangible assets are recorded at cost and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful
lives, unless determined to be indefinite-lived. The Company reviews intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
- 9 -
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived
assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully
recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets to their fair
value, which is normally determined through analysis of the future net cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such assets
are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount that the carrying amount of the assets exceeds
the fair value of the assets. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, no such indicators of impairment were identified, and accordingly, no
impairment losses were recognized.
Investments
The
Company accounts for equity investments in accordance with ASC 321, Investments — Equity Securities. Equity investments
that do not have a readily determinable fair value are measured at cost, less impairment, if any. The Company holds equity investments
in privately held entities, including Roundtable Media, LLC and UTXO Bitcoin Ecosystem US Fund 1. These investments are not quoted on
a U.S. securities exchange, are not traded in foreign markets, and are not interests in mutual funds or similar structures. Additionally,
they do not qualify for the net asset value practical expedient under ASC 820 because they are not investments in entities within the
scope of ASC 946 or real estate funds.
Management
evaluates these investments for impairment indicators at each reporting date. If impairment is identified, the investment is written
down to its fair value. During the year ended December 31, 2025, management identified indicators of impairment related to its investment
in BTF Investments LLC, based on information received in the entity’s Schedule K-1 indicating the investment had no remaining value.
Accordingly, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $141,649, writing the carrying value of that investment down to $0, which is
included in other income (expense), net on the consolidated statements of operations.
At
December 31, 2025 and 2024, the carrying value of the Company’s equity investments were $450,000 and $591,649, respectively.
Long-term
Debt
The
Company records debt at its amortized cost and related interest expense is recognized using the effective interest method over the term
of the debt. The Company classifies debt as current or non-current based on contractual maturities as of the consolidated balance sheet
date. Conversions of debt to equity are treated as non-cash financing activities and disclosed in the supplemental schedule to the consolidated
statements of cash flows.
The
Company evaluates compliance with debt covenants on an ongoing basis and discloses any material violations or waivers in the notes to
the consolidated financial statements.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Revenue is recognized upon transfer
of control of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in
exchange for those goods or services. This involves identifying the contract, determining performance obligations, establishing the transaction
price, allocating the price to performance obligations, and recognizing revenue as obligations are satisfied. The Company applies ASC
606 to the following revenue streams: events, digital, advisory, and print publications.
Events
Revenue
The
Company hosts conferences and industry gatherings and generates revenue through ticket sales, sponsorships, exhibitor fees, and ancillary
services related to these Company produced events. Revenue from Company produced events is recognized when the event occurs, and performance
obligations are satisfied. Amounts invoiced or collected in advance of the event are recorded as contract liabilities until the event
is completed.
Event
sponsorship contracts generally include a bundle of highly interrelated services, such as branding, marketing exposure, booth access,
and attendee benefits. Management has determined that these promised goods and services are not distinct within the context of the contract,
as they are not separately identifiable and do not provide standalone value to the customer. Accordingly, each event sponsorship arrangement
is accounted for as a single performance obligation. The transaction price is typically fixed and stated in the contract, and because
the contracts include a single performance obligation, no allocation of consideration to individual activities is performed.
- 10 -
In
addition to Company produced events, the Company participates in certain international conferences through cooperation or joint venture
arrangements with local co-organizers. These arrangements are evaluated under ASC 808, Collaborative Arrangements, as the Company and
its partners are active participants that share risks and rewards. To the extent the Company provides services to these arrangements
that are within the scope of ASC 606, such services are evaluated separately, including an assessment of whether the Company acts as
a principal or an agent. For these international events, the Company generally does not control the underlying event operations or locally
provided services prior to transfer to customers and therefore acts as an agent. Accordingly, revenue is recognized on a net basis for
services the Company provides, such as brand licensing, programming, and agreed-upon sales and marketing services. Revenue is recognized
as the related services are performed or, for event-based services, at the time the event occurs, consistent with ASC 606-10-25-23 through
25-30. Amounts collected from customers or advanced on behalf of these collaborative arrangements, including certain digital asset collections,
are excluded from revenue, as they represent amounts collected on behalf of third parties.
Digital
Revenue
The
Company generates revenue through advertising, content syndication, and other services delivered through the Company’s online platforms.
Digital revenue contracts may include multiple promised services, such as online advertising, newsletter placements, or other sponsored
content. Revenue is recognized over the period in which the related digital content is delivered, or as advertising impressions occur,
reflecting when the customer receives the benefit. Specifically, website and sponsored content revenue is recognized when the content
is published or delivered, and advertising revenue is recognized over the period in which the public outreach is distributed and impressions
are delivered. Amounts invoiced or collected in advance of delivery are recorded as contract liabilities and recognized as revenue as
the related advertising services are performed.
Revenue
The
Company derives print revenue from the sale of physical publications and print advertising. Revenue from the sale of physical publications
is recognized upon delivery, when control of the publication transfers to the customer. Print advertising revenue is recognized over
the advertising period. Amounts billed or collected in advance of publication or delivery are recorded as contract liabilities and recognized
as revenue when the applicable publication is distributed.
Advisory
Revenue
The
Company generates advisory revenue through corporate subscription services, consulting engagements, and symposium sponsorships. Corporate
subscription contracts provide customers with access to curated Bitcoin research, policy intelligence, and executive education content
over a defined contract term, typically ranging from twelve to twenty-four months. These contracts represent a single stand-ready performance
obligation satisfied ratably over the subscription period, and revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the contract term
in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-27 through 25-28. Amounts invoiced or collected in advance of the subscription period are recorded as
contract liabilities and recognized as revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.
Consulting
revenue is derived from bespoke advisory engagements with corporate clients pursuing Bitcoin treasury and strategy initiatives. Each
consulting engagement is evaluated to identify the distinct performance obligations within the contract. Where an engagement comprises
a single deliverable or a series of related services that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer, the arrangement
is treated as a single performance obligation recognized at the point in time the service is delivered or, where services are rendered
over a defined period, ratably over that period. Variable consideration, if any, is estimated using the most likely amount method and
included in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that a significant reversal will not occur.
Symposium
sponsorship revenue relates to exclusive, invitation-only leadership forums hosted by the Company, generally for the benefit of the Bitcoin
for Corporation members. Symposium sponsorship contracts typically include a single performance obligation representing the sponsorship
package delivered in connection with the event. Revenue is recognized at the point in time the symposium occurs, consistent with the
recognition pattern applied to the Company’s other event-based revenue streams. Amounts received in advance of the symposium date
are recorded as contract liabilities until the performance obligation is satisfied.
- 11 -
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company applies ASC 718, Stock Compensation, when recording share-based compensation. The fair value of each stock option award
is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes valuation
model are as follows:
– Grant
Price - The grant price of the issuances is determined based on the estimated fair value
of the shares at the date of grant.
– Risk-Free
Interest Rate - The risk-free interest rate for periods within the contractual life of
the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the time of grant.
– Expected
Lives - Due to the Company’s insufficient history of option activity, management
utilizes the simplified approach to estimate the options’ expected term, which represents
the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding.
– Expected
Volatility - Determined based on management’s estimate or historical volatilities
of comparable companies.
– Expected
Dividend Yield - Based on current yield at the grant date or the average dividend yield
over the historical period. The Company has never declared or paid dividends and has no plans
to do so in the foreseeable future.
The
share-based compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis based on the number of awards expected to vest over the requisite
service period. The expense is adjusted for actual forfeitures, such that if an award is forfeited, the previously recognized stock-based
compensation expense and the corresponding balance in additional paid-in capital are reversed. For further details regarding share-based
compensation, see Note 11.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, using the asset and liability approach. Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the consolidated financial
statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to
be recovered or settled. The effect on the deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the
period that includes the enactment date. The Company records valuation allowances against deferred tax assets as deemed necessary.
The
Company accounts for the uncertainty in income taxes as prescribed by the minimum probability threshold that a tax position must meet
before a consolidated financial statement benefit is recognized. The minimum threshold is defined as a tax position that is more likely
than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation
processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit
that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. If applicable, the Company records interest and penalties
as a component of income tax expense.
During
2024, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of $5,820,925. During 2025, the Company recorded an income tax expense of $4,885,810
in its consolidated statements of operations.
On
February 19, 2026, BTC Inc. was acquired by Nakamoto Inc. in a transaction that constituted an ownership change under Internal Revenue
Code Section 382. This ownership change imposes an annual limitation on the future utilization of BTC Inc.’s pre-change net operating
loss carryforwards and certain other tax attributes. As of December 31, 2025, BTC Inc. had state net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $7,840,952 and a capital loss carryover of approximately $5,327,415 with a tax-effected deferred tax asset of $1,358,356.
The annual §382 limitation analysis has not yet been completed as of the date of issuance of these financial statements. To the
extent that the applicable annual limitation restricts the realizability of these deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance may be required
upon completion of the analysis. The Company’s current deferred tax asset balance of $2,317,559 does not reflect any §382
limitation adjustment.
Net
Income (Loss) Per Share
The
Company computes basic and diluted net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, Earnings Per Share. Basic net
income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during
the reporting period. Diluted net earnings income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options
and other commitments to issue common stock were exercised or equity awards vested resulting in the issuance of common stock that could
share in the net income (loss) of the Company.
- 12 -
NOTE
3 – Disaggregation of Revenue
The
Company’s revenues are disaggregated based on revenue type. The Company’s net revenues for the years ended December 31, 2025
and 2024 are disaggregated as follows:
For
the Years Ended December 31,
Revenue
Types
Revenue
Recognition
2025
2024
Events revenue
At a point in time
$ 53,615,586
$ 24,855,638
Digital revenue
Over time
9,423,467
5,723,885
Print revenue
At a point in time
306,503
339,764
Advisory revenue
Over time
2,238,693
—
Other revenue
At a point in time
436,303
507,386
Total
revenue
$ 66,020,552
$ 31,426,673
NOTE
4 – Net Income Per Share
The
following table sets forth the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted income per common share for the years ended December
31, 2025 and 2024, as follows:
For
the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Numerator:
Net income
$ 14,813,416
$ 3,637,131
Preferred
share dividend
(213,220 )
(213,804 )
Net income available for
common shares
$ 14,600,196
$ 3,423,327
Denominator:
Weighted average common
shares outstanding (basic)
1,789,277
1,746,499
Dilutive
effect of stock options
47,497
292,816
Weighted average common
shares outstanding (diluted)
1,836,774
2,039,315
Basic
earnings per share
$ 8.16
$ 1.96
Diluted
earnings per share
$ 7.95
$ 1.68
NOTE
5 – Property and Equipment, Net
Property
and equipment, net as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 consists of the following:
Estimated
useful life
December
31, 2025
December
31, 2024
Computers and equipment
3-5 years
101,331
100,778
Production equipment
3-5 years
7,849
—
Furniture and fixtures
3-5 years
3,588
—
Less:
Accumulated depreciation
(66,192 )
(93,923 )
Property and equipment,
net
$ 46,576
$ 6,855
Depreciation
expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $10,344 and $24,195, respectively.
NOTE
6 – Intangible Assets, Net
Intangible
assets, net as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 consists of the following:
Estimated
useful life
December
31, 2025
December
31, 2024
Domain purchase
5 years
50,000
50,000
IP Magazine
Indefinite
78,364
78,364
Less:
Accumulated amortization
(50,000 )
(50,000 )
Intangible assets,
net
$ 78,364
$ 78,364
Amortization
expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $0 and $321, respectively. As of January 31, 2024, the intangible assets associated
with Domain purchase were fully amortized.
- 13 -
The
Company’s IP Magazine intangible asset is classified as an indefinite-lived intangible asset and, accordingly, is not subject to
amortization. Management has determined that the IP Magazine has an indefinite useful life because the Company continues to actively
use the publication, the asset does not have a legal, contractual, or regulatory expiration date, and there are no foreseeable limits
on the period over which the asset is expected to contribute to future cash flows. The IP Magazine is evaluated for impairment at least
annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. As of December 31, 2025 and
2024, management performed its impairment evaluations and determined that no impairment existed with respect to the IP Magazine intangible
asset.
NOTE
7 — Fair Value Measurements
Digital
Assets
The
Company accepts digital assets, including Bitcoin, stablecoins, and other cryptocurrencies, from customers, in the ordinary course of
business, as a form of payment for goods and services, primarily in connection with events and subscription services. The Company’s
digital assets are held for operating purposes as the intent is to convert digital assets received as a form of payment to cash or to
use them to fulfill expenses or other obligations. These assets are not maintained for investment or speculative activities.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s digital asset holdings and their classification within the fair value hierarchy under
ASC 820:
Fair
Value
For
the Year Ended December 31, 2025
Digital
asset
Hierarchy
Units
Cost
Basis
Fair
Value
Bitcoin (BTC)
Level 1
1.938
$ 145,335
$ 169,630
USDT
Level 1
766.961
766
766
Total
digital assets
$ 146,101
$ 170,396
Fair
Value
For
the Year Ended December 31, 2024
Digital
asset
Hierarchy
Units
Cost
Basis
Fair
Value
Bitcoin (BTC)
Level 1
0.913
$ 89,403
$ 85,240
Ethereum (ETH)
Level 1
0.026
103
87
USDT
Level 1
154,736.339
154,574
154,736
USDC
Level 1
10,494.392
10,494
10,494
Total
digital assets
$ 254,574
$ 250,557
The
following table provides a reconciliation of digital assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
For
the Years Ended
December
31, 2025
December
31, 2024
Beginning Balance
$ 250,557
$ 116,550
Additions
16,932,236
13,317,449
Disposals
(17,084,596 )
(13,320,082 )
Realized gain on disposals
47,904
139,247
Change
in fair value of digital assets
24,295
(2,607 )
Ending Balance
$ 170,396
$ 250,557
All
digital assets are held with a third-party custodian. The Company periodically reviews custody arrangements and internal controls to
mitigate risks associated with digital asset security and access.
Additions
to digital assets primarily represent cryptocurrencies received from customers as a form of payment in the ordinary course of business.
Disposals of digital assets reflect the Company’s sale of cryptocurrencies for U.S. dollars, generally to manage liquidity and
fund operating activities. Gains recognized on disposals represent the difference between the carrying value of the digital assets and
the proceeds received upon sale. Changes in the fair value of digital assets reflect period-to-period valuation adjustments based on
observable market prices.
- 14 -
Simple
Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) Note
In
February 2021, the Company issued a Simple Agreement for Future Equity (“SAFE”) in exchange for a cash investment of $500,000.
The SAFE note entitles the holder to convert the SAFE into the Company’s preferred stock, of which the classification of the preferred
stock had not yet been authorized or established as of issuance date of the SAFE. The terms provide for automatic conversion of the SAFE
agreements’ purchase amounts into the Company’s preferred stock upon the occurrence of an equity financing, liquidation,
or dissolution event, as fully defined in the SAFE agreement. The number of shares of preferred stock the SAFE note converts into is
the purchase amount divided by the conversion price, as fully defined in the SAFE agreements.
The
Company recorded the SAFE as a liability in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, as the investor does
not exercise control over the Company and the SAFE embodies an obligation. The SAFE note is subsequently remeasured at fair value. These
instruments are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820 due to the use of significant unobservable inputs
in their valuation.
The
fair value of the SAFE note is determined by using valuation models that incorporate significant unobservable inputs. These inputs include
assumptions related to the probability and timing of a qualifying equity financing or other liquidity event, the expected enterprise
value of the Company at the time of conversion, expected volatility, and an appropriate discount rate. Because these inputs are unobservable
and involve significant judgment, changes in these assumptions could have a material impact on the estimated fair value of the SAFE note.
In particular, increases in the assumed probability of an equity financing or higher expected enterprise values would generally result
in an increase in the fair value of the SAFE note, while increases in the discount rate or decreases in expected valuation assumptions
would generally result in a decrease in fair value.
In
2021, the Company initially recorded the SAFE at $500,000. As of December 31, 2024, the estimated fair value of the SAFE was $482,000
and included in long-term debt, net in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2025, the estimated fair value
of the SAFE was $483,000 and recorded as SAFE note on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Accordingly, the Company recognized
a $1,000 gain in the change in fair value of SAFE note, for the year ended December 31, 2025, which is included in other income (expense)
on the consolidated statements of operations.
The
following tables present information about the change in fair value of the Company’s Level 3 SAFE note for the years ended December
31, 2025 and 2024:
For
the Years Ended December 31,
SAFE
note
2025
2024
Beginning of period
$ 482,000
$ 312,000
Change
in fair value
1,000
170,000
End of period
$ 483,000
$ 482,000
NOTE
8 – Related Party Transactions
Related
Party Loans Receivable
In
2021, the Company entered into loan agreements with David Bailey, co-founder and former CEO of the Company. These loans were made under
terms approved by the Board of Directors, bear interest of 2% per annum, and are payable in full at maturity date. Interest is payable
annually and principal repayments may be made at any time without penalty. Management monitors compliance with these agreements on an
ongoing basis. No amounts were written off or forgiven during the years.
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the outstanding receivables from Mr. Bailey were $999,982 and recorded as related party receivables on
the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company had interest receivable of $4,659 at December 31, 2025. For the year ended
December 31, 2024, the Company had an interest payable balance of $15,340, due to an over payment and is included in related party interest
payables on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
UTXO
Management GP, LLC (“UTXO”) is a related party of the Company since the majority shareholders of UTXO are also majority stockholders
of the Company. Accordingly, transactions between the Company and UTXO are considered related-party transactions.
In
June 2021, the Company entered into a loan agreement with UTXO. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company provided a total loan of
$782,093 to UTXO, disbursed in two installments: an initial payment of $621,432 in June 2021, followed by a second payment of $160,661
in February 2022. The loan was interest-free, unsecured, and scheduled to mature in June 2026. As of December 31, 2024, the Company wrote
off the outstanding balance of $582,093 and was recognized as bad debt expense in the consolidated statements of operations for the year
ended December 31, 2024. The write-off was treated as a forgiveness of the loan and reduced the related party loan receivable balance
to zero as of December 31, 2024. Accordingly, no balance related to this loan was outstanding as of December 31, 2025.
- 15 -
Effective
January 1, 2024, the Company entered into a Marketing Services Agreement with UTXO under which the Company provides marketing services
to UTXO and the Company is granted the right and option, but not the obligation, to purchase from the UTXO all, but not less than all,
of the issued and outstanding equity interests of UTXO (the “Call Right”). During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024,
the Company earned $2,930,000 and $3,004,441, respectively, in service fees from UTXO, which is included in contract assets on the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets. Subsequent to December 31, 2025, the Company exercised its call right with respect to UTXO concurrently
with the closing of the Nakamoto Inc. acquisition, as further described in Note 15 – Subsequent Events.
Nakamoto
Holdings Inc. (“Nakamoto”) is a related party of the Company because the majority shareholders of Nakamoto are also the majority
stockholders of the Company. Accordingly, transactions between the Company and Nakamoto are considered related-party transactions.
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had an unbilled contract asset of $80,892 representing marketing services revenue earned from Nakamoto
but not yet invoiced, which is included in contract assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. This balance was invoiced
and collected in cash from Nakamoto in January 2026, prior to the closing of the Merger on February 19, 2026.
Investment
in UTXO Bitcoin Ecosystem US Fund 1 LP
The
Company holds a limited partnership interest in UTXO Bitcoin Ecosystem US Fund 1 LP (the “UTXO Fund”), a fund sponsored and
managed by UTXO Management GP, LLC. As UTXO is a related party of the Company, as described above, this investment constitutes a related
party transaction subject to the disclosure requirements of ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures. The investment was made on terms approved
by the Board of Directors. The carrying value of the Company’s interest in the UTXO Fund was $200,000 as of December 31, 2025 and
2024, respectively. Management performed its annual qualitative impairment assessment as of December 31, 2025 in accordance with ASC
321-10-35-3 and identified no impairment indicators. Accordingly, no impairment was recognized during the years ended December 31, 2025
or 2024, and the investment continues to be carried at cost. The Company received no distributions from the UTXO Fund during the years
ended December 31, 2025 or 2024. As further described in Note 15 — Subsequent Events, in connection with the closing of the Merger
on February 19, 2026, the Company’s interest in the UTXO Fund was transferred to Nakamoto Inc. as part of the all-stock merger
transaction.
Related
Party Payables
David
Bailey, co-founder and former CEO of the Company, has paid certain expenses on behalf of the Company and has provided funding to the
Company. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had payables due to Mr. Bailey of $437,437 and $661,510, respectively, which are
included in related party payables on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Tyler
Evans, co-founder and former CIO of the Company, has paid certain expenses on behalf of the Company and has provided funding to the Company.
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had payables due to Mr. Evans of $196,000, which are included in related party payables
on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
All
related party transactions are reviewed and approved by the Company’s governance committee to ensure they are conducted on terms
equivalent to those that would prevail in arm’s-length transactions.
Management
believes that all related party transactions were conducted in accordance with applicable policies and regulatory requirements.
NOTE
9 – Long-term Debt
At
December 31, 2025, the Company’s long-term debt consists of loans obtained under the U.S. Small Business Administration’s
Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL) program. These loans are recorded at their outstanding principal amount, net of any unamortized
fees, and classified as long-term liabilities unless due within one year. Interest on the EIDL loan accrues and is recognized as expense
in the period incurred using the effective interest method. Payments of principal and interest are made in accordance with the terms
of the loan agreement, which includes a deferred payment period followed by monthly installments over a 30-year term. The Company evaluates
its long-term debt for compliance with covenants and for impairment indicators at each reporting date.
- 16 -
NOTE
10 – Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
The
Company follows ASC Topic 450, Contingencies, to report accounting for contingencies, liabilities for loss contingencies arising
from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties, and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been
incurred, and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated. As of December 31, 2025, all previously accrued legal settlements
have been settled and paid in full.
In
March 2026, the Company became aware that an Amended Writ of Summons had been filed in the Hong Kong High Court, Court of First Instance
(Action No. 909 of 2025) naming BTC Media, LLC, a subsidiary of the Company, as defendant. The plaintiff alleges breach of an oral agreement
purportedly entered into in or around July 2024 relating to event procurement services in connection with certain of the Company’s
events, and asserts additional claims of unjust enrichment, fraud, and tort of deceit under Hong Kong law, seeking aggregate damages
of up to approximately $1,400,000 plus interest and costs, a portion of which is contingent upon event profitability thresholds.
The
Company’s legal counsel has advised that the purported service of process did not comply with applicable law, as documents were
delivered to an employee at the Company’s Nashville, Tennessee office who was not authorized to accept service on behalf of BTC
Media, LLC. The Company is working with Hong Kong counsel to challenge the validity of the purported service. Accordingly, as of the
date of these financial statements, no valid or effective service of process on BTC Media, LLC has been established.
The
Company believes the claims are without merit and intends to defend these matters vigorously. Given the defective nature of the purported
service, the early stage of the proceedings, the international jurisdictional complexities involved, and the absence of any written agreement
underlying the claims, management does not believe these matters will result in a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial
condition, results of operations, or cash flows, and no accrual has been recorded as of December 31, 2025. Other than the matter described
above, management is not aware of any pending or threatened legal proceedings that would result in a material adverse effect on the Company’s
financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
NOTE
11 – Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
Preferred
Stock
The
Company has issued Series Seed and Series A Preferred Stock, each of which provides holders with certain rights, preferences, and privileges
as set forth in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company has 290,555 shares of
Series Seed Preferred Stock (“Series Seed”) authorized, issued and outstanding and 521,778 shares of Series A Preferred Stock
(“Series A”) authorized, with 114,111 shares issued and outstanding.
Dividends
and Liquidation Preference: Series Seed shares entitle the holder to receive a cumulative dividend at the annual rate of 6% of the original
issue price per share, equivalent to $0.2478 per share per annum. Series A shares entitle the holder to receive a cumulative dividend
at the annual rate of 6% of the original issue price. Such dividends are computed on an actual/365 day-count basis applied to the aggregate
liquidation preference, resulting in annual accruals of approximately $72,000 for the Series Seed and approximately $141,220 for the
Series A. Combined annual preferred dividends of $213,220 are included in the consolidated statements of equity. Such dividends accrue
and are payable prior to any distributions to common stockholders. Accrued dividends are included in accumulated deficit and recorded
as dividends payable on the consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had accrued dividends payable to Series
Seed and Series A holders of $714,477 and $988,663, respectively, compared with $642,477 and $847,443, respectively, as of December 31,
2024. Total dividends payable as of December 31, 2025 was $1,703,140.
Upon
any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, holders of Series Seed and Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive,
prior to any distribution to holders of common stock, an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) the original issue price plus any
accrued but unpaid dividends, or (ii) the amount that would be payable if such shares were converted into common stock immediately prior
to the Liquidation Event. If available funds are insufficient to satisfy the full amounts owed to preferred stockholders, the available
funds are distributed ratably among the holders based on the amounts otherwise payable.
Conversion
Rights and Mechanics: Each share of preferred stock is convertible, at the holder’s option, into common stock, without additional
consideration. The conversion ratio is based on the original issue price divided by the applicable conversion price, subject to adjustment.
Fractional shares are not issued; holders receive cash in lieu of fractional shares based on the fair market value of common stock as
determined by the Board. Conversion rights terminate upon a liquidation event immediately prior to the distribution of proceeds to preferred
stockholders. To exercise conversion, a holder must surrender their preferred stock certificate(s) and provide written notice to the
Company specifying the number of shares to convert. Upon conversion, the Company issues the applicable number of common shares (and any
cash in lieu of fractional shares) and pays any declared but unpaid dividends on the converted shares.
- 17 -
Voting
Rights: Holders of Series Seed and Series A shares are not entitled to vote on, or consent to, any matter reserved for vote, or presented
for vote, of the Company’s stockholders.
Common
Stock
On
April 23, 2025, the Company filed the First Certificate of Amendment of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of BTC
Inc. with the Delaware Secretary of State pursuant to Section 242 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “Amendment”).
The Amendment increased the total number of authorized shares of common stock to 3,407,409 shares, bringing total authorized capital
stock to 4,219,742 shares (comprised of 3,407,409 shares of common stock and 812,333 shares of preferred stock). The Amendment was approved
by the Board of Directors and by the written consent of the requisite number of stockholders in accordance with Sections 228 and 242
of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
Common
stock shares entitle the holder to receive a proportionate share of all distributions after payment of the preferred return and the return
of capital on the Series Seed and Series A shares.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company issued 49,000 shares of common stock upon the exercise of employee stock options at a weighted
average exercise price of $1.32 per share. All four exercises were processed as cashless net settlements with aggregate remittances of
$409,272, comprising $64,680 in exercise price proceeds plus $344,592 in employee tax withholdings. Exercise price proceeds of $64,680
were credited to additional paid-in capital. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had 1,795,499 and 1,746,499 shares of common
stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
In
December 2023, the Company converted a promissory note with a principal balance of $500,000, plus $91,644 in accrued interest, into 51,225
shares of common stock. The conversion is presented as a non-cash financing activity in the supplemental schedule to the consolidated
statements of cash flows.
Stock
Options
The
Company’s Board of Directors approved the Revised 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) that authorized the Board
of Directors to grant awards of stock options of 719,999 shares of common stock to eligible recipients, as defined in the Plan.
The
Company measures and recognizes stock-based compensation expense in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation — Stock Compensation.
The Board of Directors shall grant stock options with an exercise price per share not less than the fair market value of common stock
on the date of grant. The stock options generally have a vesting period of 1 to 4 years, based on continued service, and expire as determined
by the Board of Directors, but not more than ten years from the date of grant. The vesting period of each outstanding option becomes
accelerated upon a change in control of the Company, as defined in the Plan.
A
summary of the Company’s common stock option activity and related information is as follows:
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
Aggregated
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding
at January 1, 2024
548,292
$ 6.90
5.99
$ 2,550,016
Exercisable at January
1, 2024
370,694
$ 5.67
4.68
$ 2,178,564
Granted
—
—
—
Exercised
—
—
—
Forfeited
(5,500 )
1.32
0.18
Outstanding at December
31, 2024
542,792
$ 6.96
5.30
$ 11,021,013
Exercisable at December
31, 2024
420,051
$ 5.88
4.36
$ 8,981,601
Granted
105,427
27.26
—
Exercised
(49,000 )
1.32
—
Forfeited
(25,143 )
1.49
—
Outstanding at December
31, 2025
574,076
$ 11.40
5.79
$ 27,225,621
Exercisable at December
31, 2025
386,185
$ 7.05
4.28
$ 19,998,380
- 18 -
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, 49,000 stock options were exercised by employees at a weighted average exercise price of $1.32 per
share, resulting in total cash proceeds of $64,680, representing exercise price payments at $1.32 per share. No stock options were exercised
during the year ended December 31, 2024.
The
following is a summary of non-vested common stock options as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and changes during 2025 and 2024:
Options
Weighted
Average
Fair
Value
Non-vested at December 31, 2023
161,925
$ 5.16
Granted
—
—
Vested
(54,857 )
5.30
Forfeited
(5,500 )
0.18
Non-vested at December 31, 2024
101,568
$ 4.03
Granted
105,427
19.81
Vested
(40,277 )
5.12
Forfeited
(25,143 )
0.82
Non-vested at December 31, 2025
141,575
$ 14.70
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was approximately $2,125,025 and $442,126 of total unrecognized stock-based compensation to be recognized
over a weighted average period of 2.11 and 1.46 years related to unvested options, respectively. The weighted average contractual term
of options exercisable is 4.28 and 4.36 years as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The
Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $335,971 and $193,052 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively,
included in general and administrative expense. No compensation expense was recognized at the exercise date of any 2025 NSO exercise;
the exercise-date spread constitutes ordinary income to the employee and a tax deduction for the Company under IRC §83, but does
not give rise to GAAP compensation expense under ASC 718.
The
intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying stock option award and the estimated fair
value of the Company’s common stock. If the exercise price exceeds the estimated fair value of the common stock, the option has
no intrinsic value. Intrinsic value reflects the immediate economic benefit that would be realized if the option were exercised on that
date and does not incorporate the option’s remaining contractual term, volatility, or other valuation assumptions.
The
aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2025 was $1,271,060, representing the spread between
the $27.26 per share fair market value at exercise and the $1.32 exercise price across 49,000 shares. This intrinsic value constitutes
the employee’s ordinary income for tax purposes and the Company’s corresponding tax deduction, but does not represent GAAP
compensation expense under ASC 718. No options were exercised during the year ended December 31, 2024.
The
weighted-average assumptions used under the Black-Scholes-Merton Option-Pricing Model to calculate the fair value of options granted
during the year ended December 31, 2025 were as follows (no options were granted in 2024).
For
the year ended December 31, 2025
Risk-free interest rate
4.25 %
Dividend yield
0.00 %
Expected volatility
39.00 %
Expected term (in years)
4.50
years
NOTE
12 – Income Taxes
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had no remaining federal net operating loss carryforwards, as the previously available carryforwards
of $6,474,257 were fully utilized during the year. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had federal net operating loss carryforwards
of $6,474,257. The Company had state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $7,840,952 as of December 31, 2025, which may
be available to reduce future state taxable income. The carryforward periods vary by state, ranging from a limited number of years to
indefinite. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had net deferred tax assets of $2,317,559.
- 19 -
The
Company had no amounts recorded for uncertain tax positions, interest, or penalties in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
The Company regularly assesses its tax positions and adjusts amounts recorded as necessary to ensure compliance with applicable tax laws
and regulations. The Company’s federal income tax returns are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service for tax years
2022 through 2025, and state income tax returns remain subject to examination for tax years 2021 through 2025, with specific examination
periods varying by jurisdiction.
The
provision for (benefit from) income taxes consists of the following for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Years
Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Current:
Federal
$ 758,753
$ 103,858
State
516,313
3,520
Total current
1,275,066
107,378
Deferred:
Federal
3,022,914
(3,060,519 )
State
587,830
(2,867,784 )
Total deferred
3,610,744
(5,928,303 )
Total provision for
(benefit from) income taxes
$ 4,885,810
$ (5,820,925 )
The
Company’s effective income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2025 was approximately 24.8%, reflecting income tax expense
of $4,885,810 on pre-tax income of $19,699,226, compared to an effective tax benefit rate of (266.6%) for the year ended December 31,
2024, which was attributable to the full reversal of the Company’s valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets. The following
describes the primary categories of items causing the effective rate to differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% for the year
ended December 31, 2025:
● State
and local income taxes, net of federal benefit: State income taxes comprised of current
and deferred state income tax expense, net of the federal tax benefit, increased the effective
rate by approximately 4.2 percentage points or approximately $830,941. The Company is subject
to income tax in multiple state jurisdictions the net-of-federal-benefit presentation reflects
the federal deduction available for state taxes paid.
● Other
items, net: Other permanent differences, net of offsetting items, reduced the effective
rate by approximately 0.5 percentage points, primarily reflecting nondeductible expenses,
stock options exercised, and other items that do not have a corresponding tax effect.
Deferred
income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, consisted of the following temporary differences and carry-forward
items:
Years
Ended December 31,
Deferred
tax assets (liabilities):
2025
2024
Accruals
$ 176,104
$ 104,805
Intangible assets
6,375
7,225
Capitalized R&D
in accordance with IRS Section 174
55,312
231,875
Net operating loss carryforwards
388,138
1,857,340
Litigation settlement
—
2,133,495
Capital loss carryover
1,358,356
1,334,474
R&D tax credit
17,294
17,294
Stock compensation
250,970
170,461
Other
65,010
71,334
Total deferred tax
assets, net
$ 2,317,559
$ 5,928,303
- 20 -
Income
Taxes Paid
The
following table presents income taxes paid (net of refunds received) for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, disaggregated by
federal and state jurisdiction, in accordance with ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures:
Years
Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Federal
$ 986,096
$ —
State and local
Tennessee
455,501
—
All
other states
67,926
11,119
Total income taxes paid,
net of refunds
$ 1,509,523
$ 11,119
Differences
between cash income taxes paid presented in the statement of cash flows and income taxes paid disclosed above relate to refunds received
and payments attributable to prior-year tax returns during the period.
In
assessing the realizability of deferred income tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion
or all of the deferred income tax assets will be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred income tax assets is dependent upon the
generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those deductible temporary differences reverse. Management considers
the scheduled reversal of deferred income tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this
assessment.
As
of December 31, 2023, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets due to cumulative losses and uncertainty
regarding the realization of such assets. During the year ended December 31, 2024, management reassessed the realizability of its deferred
tax assets and determined that sufficient positive evidence existed to conclude that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax
assets will be realized. This assessment was primarily based on the recognition of significant taxable temporary differences, including
those related to the litigation settlement, improved expectations of future taxable income, and the utilization of net operating losses
within their carryforward periods. Accordingly, the Company reversed the valuation allowance of $5,321,334. As a result of the valuation
allowance reversal, the Company recognized an income tax benefit of $5,820,925 for the year ended December 31, 2024, reflecting the release
of the full valuation allowance and the recognition of net deferred tax assets of $5,928,303 on the consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2024.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, management reassessed the realizability of its deferred tax assets in accordance with ASC 740-10-30.
The most significant remaining deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2025 is a capital loss carryover of $1,358,356, which management
considered in its realizability assessment. In weighing the positive and negative evidence, management considered the following:
● Positive
evidence included the Company’s full utilization of approximately $6,474,257 of
federal net operating loss carryforwards during fiscal year 2025, demonstrating the ability
to generate sufficient taxable income. Management also considered the Company’s projections
of strong future taxable income supported by renewed strategic partnerships, expanding media
and events platforms, and increasing institutional engagement in the Bitcoin ecosystem.
● Negative
evidence included the Company’s history of losses in prior years and the limited
deferred tax liabilities available to offset existing deferred tax assets, which creates
uncertainty regarding the realization of all deferred tax assets within the foreseeable future.
Based
on the weight of all available positive and negative evidence, management concluded that it is more likely than not that the Company’s
deferred tax assets will be realized and, accordingly, no valuation allowance was recorded as of December 31, 2025. This conclusion applies
at both the federal level and across all state jurisdictions in which the Company operates.
NOTE
13 – Segment Reporting
The
Company’s Chief Executive Officer serves as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”). The CODM evaluates the Company’s
financial performance and makes decisions about the allocation of resources based on segment revenue and segment gross profit. The Company
has identified four reportable segments: Events, Digital, Advisory, and Print. Operating expenses below gross profit, consisting of general
and administrative expenses, sales and marketing expenses, and depreciation, are managed at the consolidated level and are not allocated
to individual reportable segments.
Segment
Descriptions
● Events:
The Events segment produces large-scale Bitcoin conferences and generates revenue from sponsorships,
ticket sales, and event-related ancillary income. The segment’s flagship property is
the Bitcoin Conference, the world’s largest annual Bitcoin-focused event. Event costs,
including production, venue, audio/visual, travel, security, and speaker fees, are directly
attributable to the Events segment.
● Digital:
The Digital segment delivers Bitcoin-focused content, marketing services, and media products
through the Company’s online platforms. Revenue is generated from marketing services
including branded content and native advertising, digital media advertising, multimedia content,
digital licensing, and online store sales.
● Advisory:
The Advisory segment serves institutional clients and corporations seeking Bitcoin strategy,
policy intelligence, and executive education. The segment was formally launched in fiscal
year 2025 and generates revenue from corporate subscriptions under the Bitcoin For Corporations
membership program, consulting engagements, and symposium sponsorships.
● Print.
The Print segment generates revenue from advertising and subscriptions in the Bitcoin Magazine
print edition.
- 21 -
The
Advisory and Print segments do not individually meet the 10% quantitative revenue threshold under ASC 280-10-50-12; however, management
has elected to present both as separate reportable segments pursuant to ASC 280-10-50-15, as management believes separate disclosure
is necessary for users to properly evaluate the Company’s strategic evolution toward a more diversified, recurring revenue base
and because each segment has a distinct revenue profile, production process, and gross margin that would be obscured through aggregation.
Segment
Revenue
The
following table presents revenue by reportable segment for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Years
Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Events
$ 53,615,586
$ 24,855,638
Digital
9,423,467
5,723,885
Advisory
2,238,693
—
306,503
339,764
Other (unallocated)
436,303
507,386
Total Revenue
$ 66,020,552
$ 31,426,673
Segment
Gross Profit
The
following table presents cost of revenue and gross profit by reportable segment for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Year
Ended December 31, 2025
Year
Ended December 31, 2024
Cost
of Revenue
Gross
Profit
Cost
of Revenue
Gross
Profit
Events
$ 20,306,099
$ 33,309,487
$ 10,195,937
$ 14,659,701
Digital
405,797
9,017,670
595,449
5,128,436
Advisory
158,871
2,079,822
—
—
134,652
171,851
253,532
86,232
Other (unallocated)
195,721
240,582
96,858
410,528
Consolidated
$ 21,201,140
$ 44,819,412
$ 11,141,776
$ 20,284,897
Significant
Segment Expenses
The
following table presents the significant expense categories within each segment’s cost of revenue that are regularly provided to
the CODM, in accordance with ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures:
Years
Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Events
Production
$ 10,374,688
$ 3,616,116
Events
Venue
4,048,277
1,069,053
Events
Audio and visual
2,967,541
2,556,588
Events
Travel and lodging
882,082
658,099
Events
Security
577,599
187,552
Events
Speakers and content
333,324
281,241
Events
Other event cost of revenue
1,122,588
1,827,288
Digital
Content production and distribution
405,797
595,449
Advisory
Research, personnel, and service delivery
158,871
—
Editorial, design, and materials
$ 134,652
$ 253,532
There
are no other segment items within any reportable segment. The significant expenses disclosed above represent each segment’s directly
attributable cost of revenue in its entirety and reconcile directly to segment gross profit without further adjustment.
- 22 -
Reconciliation
of Segment Gross Profit to Consolidated Net Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes
The
following table reconciles total segment gross profit to consolidated net income (loss) before income taxes for the years ended December
31, 2025 and 2024. Operating expenses below gross profit are not allocated to reportable segments.
Years
Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Events gross profit
$ 33,309,487
$ 14,659,701
Digital gross profit
9,017,670
5,128,436
Advisory gross profit
2,079,822
—
Print gross profit
171,851
86,232
Other gross profit
240,582
410,528
Total gross profit
44,819,412
20,284,897
Less:
General and administrative
(24,258,967 )
(21,023,719 )
Sales and marketing
(1,176,435 )
(667,852 )
Depreciation
and amortization
(10,344 )
(24,195 )
Income (loss) from operations
19,373,666
(1,430,869 )
Total other income (expense),
net
325,560
(752,925 )
Net
income (loss) before income taxes
$ 19,699,226
$ (2,183,794 )
Geographic
and Major Customer Information
The
Company is domiciled in the United States and substantially all revenue is generated from U.S. based customers. The Company participates
in certain international conferences through cooperative arrangements where it acts as agent; no single foreign country accounted for
10% or more of consolidated revenue for the years ended December 31, 2025 or 2024. Substantially all long-lived assets are located in
the United States.
No
single external customer accounted for 10% or more of consolidated revenue for the years ended December 31, 2025 or 2024. Marketing services
revenue from UTXO Management GP, LLC, a related party, totaled $2,930,000 and $3,004,441 for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024,
respectively, and is reported within the Digital segment. See Note 8 — Related Party Transactions.
NOTE
14 – Risks and Uncertainties
The
Company operates in the cryptocurrency and digital asset industry, which is subject to significant volatility, rapid technological change,
and evolving regulatory requirements. A substantial portion of the Company’s revenue is derived from Bitcoin-focused events, media,
sponsorships, advertising, and subscriptions, which are sensitive to market demand, industry developments, and public perception of Bitcoin.
Adverse developments, including market volatility, security incidents, technological challenges, or negative publicity, could reduce
attendance at events, lower advertising and sponsorship demand, and decrease subscription revenues.
The
Company also faces concentration risks related to major events and revenue streams, as well as reliance on third-party service providers,
venues, payment processors, and technology platforms. Disruptions, failures, cybersecurity incidents, or financial difficulties experienced
by these parties could materially affect operations.
These
factors could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.
NOTE
15 – Subsequent Events
The
Company has evaluated subsequent events through March 27, 2026, the date the audited consolidated financial statements for the years
ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, were available to be issued.
Marketing
Services Agreement and Merger with Nakamoto Inc.
On
May 12, 2025, the Company entered into a Marketing Services Agreement with Nakamoto, under which the Company will deliver services aimed
at increasing visibility, credibility, and market positioning for Nakamoto, a Bitcoin treasury management company.
- 23 -
In
accordance with the Marketing Services Agreement, Nakamoto is granted the right and option, but not the obligation, to purchase from
the stockholders of the Company all, but not less than all, of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company (the
“Call Right”). The Call Right is exercisable for the thirty-six (36) month period commencing on the date of a qualifying
event, defined as the earlier of the closing of an IPO or consummation of a merger agreement pursuant to which Nakamoto becomes a subsidiary
of a publicly traded company. Simultaneously, the Company is granted the right and option, but not the obligation, to sell and transfer
to Nakamoto all, but not less than all, of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company (the “Put Right”)
for a period of thirty-six (36) months commencing on the date of a qualifying event.
In
addition, on May 12, 2025, Nakamoto entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Kindly MD,
Inc. (NASDAQ: KDLY, a Utah corporation (“Kindly”), Kindly Holdco Corp, a Delaware corporation and a direct, and wholly-owned
subsidiary of Kindly (“Merger Sub”). Pursuant to the Kindly Merger Agreement, on August 14-15, 2025, Kindly completed its
merger with Nakamoto Holdings, with Nakamoto Holdings becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kindly. In connection with the closing, Kindly
raised approximately $540,000,000 through a private placement in public equity (PIPE financing), which triggered the Qualifying Event
under the MSA.
Kindly
was subsequently renamed Nakamoto Inc. and its Nasdaq ticker changed to NAKA. All rights and obligations of Nakamoto Holdings under the
MSA were assigned to and assumed by Nakamoto Inc.
The
per share price for any equity consideration to be issued under the MSA was established at the PIPE Financing price per share of $1.12
(the “PIPE Price Per Share”). The aggregate consideration payable to BTC Inc. stockholders upon exercise of the Call Right
was to be calculated based on an industry-standard multiple, not less than 10, of BTC Inc.’s EBITDA, divided by the PIPE Price
Per Share, subject to a cap of 600,000,000 shares of Nakamoto Inc. common stock.
Acquisition
of BTC Inc. and UTXO Management by Nakamoto Inc.
On
February 16, 2026, Nakamoto Inc. (NASDAQ: NAKA) exercised its Call Right under the MSA and entered into a definitive Agreement and Plan
of Merger (the “BTC Merger Agreement”) to acquire BTC Inc. Concurrently, BTC Inc. exercised its Call Right with respect to
UTXO Management GP, LLC (“UTXO”), and Nakamoto Inc. entered into a separate Agreement and Plan of Merger to acquire UTXO
simultaneously (together, the “Mergers”). The Mergers were structured as all-stock exchanges. No additional approval from
Nakamoto Inc. shareholders was required to consummate the transaction, as Nakamoto Inc. shareholders had previously approved the issuance
of up to 600,000,000 shares of Nakamoto Inc. common stock in connection with the MSA on May 18, 2025.
Pursuant
to the BTC Merger Agreement, all issued and outstanding shares of BTC Inc. capital stock were converted into the right to receive 336,804,102
shares of Nakamoto Inc. common stock (net of shares reserved for assumed BTC Inc. stock options), calculated by dividing a base consideration
value of approximately $377,220,594 by the fixed PIPE Price Per Share of $1.12 as required by the MSA. UTXO equity holders received 26,785,714
shares of Nakamoto Inc. common stock (calculated by dividing a $30,000,000 base value by $1.12). The Mergers were intended to qualify
as tax-free reorganizations within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.
On
February 19, 2026, both Mergers closed. Upon closing, BTC Inc. and UTXO became wholly-owned subsidiaries of Nakamoto Inc. On a fully
diluted basis, BTC Inc. and UTXO securityholders received in the aggregate 364,795,104 shares of Nakamoto Inc. common stock (net of assumed
options). Based on Nakamoto Inc.’s closing price of $0.248 per share on February 19, 2026, the aggregate consideration for the
combined transaction was valued at approximately $81,632,852 (net of aggregate strike prices for assumed options). Shares of Nakamoto
Inc. common stock received by BTC Inc. security holders are subject to lock-up restrictions, with 50% of shares restricted for six months
and the remaining 50% restricted for twelve months following the closing.
David
Bailey, co-founder and former CEO of BTC Inc., serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Nakamoto Inc. Tyler Evans, co-founder
and former CIO of BTC Inc., serves as Chief Investment Officer of both UTXO and Nakamoto Inc. Given these relationships, the transaction
constitutes a related-party transaction and was negotiated and approved on terms believed to be consistent with arm’s-length standards.
In connection with its review and approval of the Mergers, the Nakamoto Inc. Board of Directors formed a special committee of independent
directors, which retained B. Riley Securities, Inc. as independent financial advisor and fairness opinion provider, and Simpson Thacher
& Bartlett LLP as independent legal counsel. Based on preliminary unaudited results for the twelve-month period ended September 30,
2025, BTC Inc. and UTXO combined (after intercompany eliminations) generated approximately $80,500,000 in revenue, $34,200,000 in EBITDA,
and $40,100,000 in net income. Legal counsel to the respective parties were as follows: Reed Smith LLP advised Nakamoto Inc.; Bradley
Arant Boult Cummings LLP advised BTC Inc.; and Haynes and Boone, LLP advised UTXO. TD Securities (USA) LLC served as financial advisor
to Nakamoto Inc.
The
consummation of this transaction prior to the issuance date of these consolidated financial statements further supports management’s
conclusion that no substantial doubt exists regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, as further described
in Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations.
- 24 -
Fenbushi
Share Repurchase
In
connection with and as approved by the Board of Directors on February 14, 2026, the Company repurchased shares of its capital stock held
by Fenbushi Capital for approximately $6,700,000. This repurchase was approved contemporaneously with the merger transaction and funded
in connection with the closing of the Merger on February 19, 2026. The $6,700,000 repurchase price did not include any separately stated
payment of accrued preferred dividends.
Repayment
of SAFE Note
In
connection with the closing of the Merger on February 19, 2026, the outstanding Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) was repaid
in full for $500,000. The repayment was triggered by the consummation of the Merger, which constituted a Liquidation Event under the
terms of the SAFE agreement. As of December 31, 2025, the SAFE was carried at its estimated fair value of $483,000 on the consolidated
balance sheets. The difference of $17,000 between the $500,000 repayment amount and the $483,000 carrying value will be recognized as
a loss on extinguishment of the SAFE in the period of closing.
Declaration
and Settlement of Dividends
Subsequent
to December 31, 2025, the Board of Directors formally declared dividends on the Company’s Series Seed Preferred Stock and Series
A Preferred Stock. As of December 31, 2025, cumulative unpaid preferred dividends of $1,703,140 ($714,477 attributable to Series Seed
and $988,663 attributable to Series A) had been accrued and are reflected as a current liability on the consolidated balance sheets.
In connection with the closing of the Merger on February 19, 2026, the declared dividends were settled in full. A portion of the dividends
attributable to David Bailey was applied against his outstanding related party loan receivable balance as further described below. The
remaining dividends payable to all other preferred stockholders were settled in cash in connection with the merger closing.
Acceleration
of Equity Award Vesting
In
connection with the closing of the Merger on February 19, 2026, the vesting of all outstanding unvested stock options was accelerated
in accordance with the terms of the Company’s Revised 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which provides for accelerated vesting upon
a change in control of the Company. The acceleration of vesting resulting from the change in control will result in the recognition of
the remaining unrecognized compensation expense in the period of closing.
Related
Party Transactions
Subsequent
to December 31, 2025, the Board of Directors approved the application of accrued dividends payable to David Bailey, co-founder and former
Chief Executive Officer, toward the repayment of his outstanding related party loan receivable balance of approximately $999,982. As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had accrued interest receivable of $4,659 on the Bailey loan. Pursuant to the Board-approved netting
arrangement, $999,982 of Mr. Bailey’s share of the declared preferred dividends was applied against the outstanding principal balance,
fully extinguishing the related party loan receivable as of the closing date. This netting arrangement represents a related-party transaction
conducted on terms approved by the Board of Directors.
Additionally,
subsequent to December 31, 2025, the Company completed the sale of artwork to David Bailey for approximately $50,000. The artwork had
no carrying value on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets at the time of sale. This transaction is disclosed in accordance
with the related party disclosure requirements of ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, as Mr. Bailey is a principal shareholder
and former executive officer of the Company.
Settlement
of Related Party Payables
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had outstanding payables to related parties totaling $633,437, consisting of $437,437 due to David
Bailey, co-founder and former Chief Executive Officer, and $196,000 due to Tyler Evans, co-founder and former Chief Investment Officer,
representing expenses paid by these individuals on behalf of the Company and funding provided to the Company. In addition, the Company
had accrued related party interest payables of $308,143 as of December 31, 2025. In connection with the closing of the Merger on February
19, 2026, the outstanding related party payables due to Mr. Bailey of $437,437 and the related party interest payables of $308,143 were
netted against other amounts settled in connection with the Merger. The outstanding payable of $196,000 due to Mr. Evans was similarly
netted against other amounts settled in connection with the closing of the Merger. These transactions represent related-party transactions
conducted on terms approved by the Board of Directors in accordance with ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures.
Collection
of Contract Assets
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had contract asset balances totaling $3,010,892 due from related parties, consisting of $2,930,000
earned from UTXO Management GP, LLC and $80,892 earned from Nakamoto Holdings Inc., representing marketing services revenue earned under
the respective Marketing Services Agreements but not yet invoiced as of December 31, 2025. Both balances were invoiced and collected
in cash in January 2026, prior to the closing of the Merger on February 19, 2026. The collection of these related party receivables prior
to closing is disclosed pursuant to ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures.
Repayment
of EIDL Loan
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had an outstanding Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL”) from the U.S. Small Business
Administration with a carrying value of $315,810, classified as long-term debt on the consolidated balance sheets. In January 2026, prior
to the closing of the Merger, the Company repaid the EIDL loan in full. The total cash paid to retire the EIDL was $360,433, consisting
of $300,030 of outstanding principal and $60,403 of accrued interest through the payoff date. No prepayment penalty was incurred. The
early repayment of this obligation is disclosed pursuant to ASC 855, Subsequent Events.
- 25 -
EX-99.2
EX-99.2
Filename: ex99-2.htm · Sequence: 5
Exhibit
99.2
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Years
Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Annual
Report
Table
of Contents
Independent Auditors’ Report
1
Financial
Statements
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024
2
Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024
3
Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024
4
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024
5
Notes to Financial Statements
6
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To
the Member’s and the Board of Directors of UTXO Management GP, LLC:
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying balance sheets of UTXO Management GP, LLC (the Company) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the related statements
of operations, members’ equity and cash flows, for the years then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements (collectively,
the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with U.S. federal securities laws
and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
Our
audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters
Critical
audit matters are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be
communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and
(2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. We determined that there are no critical audit matters.
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2025.
/s/
Wolf & Company, P.C.
Boston,
Massachusetts
March 27, 2026
1
UTXO Management GP, LLC
Balance Sheets
December 31,
2025
2024
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 576,690
$ 21,153
Management fees receivable - related party
169,634
52,998
Prepaid expenses and other assets
67,553
44,471
Due from related party - current
68,906
—
Total current assets:
882,783
118,622
Investments
11,305,886
8,490,879
Total assets
$ 12,188,669
$ 8,609,501
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 6,100
$ 256,207
Due to related party - accrued expenses
2,930,000
3,004,441
Total current liabilities
2,936,100
3,260,648
Commitments and contingencies (Note 2)
Total members’ equity
9,252,569
5,348,853
Total liabilities and members’ equity
$ 12,188,669
$ 8,609,501
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these audited financial statements.
2
UTXO Management GP, LLC
Statements of Operations
For the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Income:
Performance fee income
$ 13,827,301
$ 7,299,700
Management fee income
3,329,404
395,998
Total income
17,156,705
7,695,698
Operating expenses:
Selling, general, and administrative
5,298,374
3,830,372
Total operating expenses
5,298,374
3,830,372
Income from operations
11,858,331
3,865,326
Other income:
Unrealized investment (loss) gain, net
(861,707 )
481,521
Realized gain (loss), net
(31,376 )
—
Other income, net
3,831
44,145
Gain on debt extinguishment
—
582,096
Total other (loss) income
(889,252 )
1,107,762
Net income
$ 10,969,079
$ 4,973,088
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these audited financial statements.
3
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Statements
of Changes in Members’ Equity
Members’
Equity
Balance,
January 1, 2024
$ 375,765
Net
income
4,973,088
Balance,
December 31, 2024
5,348,853
Net
income
10,969,079
Members
distributions
(7,065,363 )
Balance,
December 31, 2025
$ 9,252,569
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these audited financial statements.
4
UTXO Management GP, LLC
Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$ 10,969,079
$ 4,973,088
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
Accrued interest on convertible note
—
(3,451 )
Gain on debt extinguishment
—
(582,096 )
Unrealized investment loss (gain)
861,707
(481,521 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Management fees receivable - related party
(116,636 )
(32,714 )
Net change in investments interests
(9,345,296 )
(7,296,250 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(23,082 )
3,999
Due from related party
(68,906 )
—
Due to related party - accrued expenses
1,222,798
3,004,441
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(250,107 )
254,207
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
3,249,557
(160,297 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital contribution to investee
(1,000 )
(900 )
Redemption of investments
—
155,000
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(1,000 )
154,100
Cash flows from financing activities:
Members distributions
(2,693,020 )
—
Net cash used in financing activities
(2,693,020 )
—
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
555,537
(6,197 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
21,153
27,350
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$ 576,690
$ 21,153
Supplemental disclosure of significant non-cash operating and financing activities:
Related party expenses paid in BTC
$ 1,297,239
$ —
Members distributions paid in BTC and GBTC
$ 4,372,343
$ —
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these audited financial statements.
5
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Notes
to Financial Statements
For
the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
1.
Description of Organization and Business Operations
UTXO
Management GP, LLC (“UTXO”) is a Tennessee limited liability company which was formed on August 9, 2019.
UTXO
is a fund manager focused on investing in the transition from analog to digital financial systems. UTXO specializes in identifying and
investing in a range of opportunities across private and public markets including early-stage technology companies, and other blockchain-related
ventures.
Limited
Partnership Agreement
In
August 2019, UTXO (the “General Partner”) and Limited Partners (collectively, the “Partners”) entered into a
limited partnership agreement (the “LPA”) and formed 210k Capital, LP (“210k Capital” or the “Fund”).
In July 2025, UTXO and the Partners entered into an Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement (the “Amended LPA”)
governing the Fund.
In
these roles, UTXO has sole and absolute discretion and authority over all aspects of the business, operations, and management of the
Fund. This includes sourcing and evaluating investment opportunities, executing investment decisions, managing risk, overseeing the administration
of the Fund, and providing strategic and operational guidance to the Fund. UTXO also handles investor communications, regulatory compliance,
and coordination with third-party service providers.
The
Fund’s primary investment objective is capital appreciation through investments in digital assets and related technologies.
In
August 2025, 210k Capital Offshore Feeder Ltd. (“210k Offshore”) was formed as an exempted company limited by shares established
to act as an investment vehicle for non-U.S. and certain tax-exempt investors seeking exposure to the master fund structure operated
by the Fund. UTXO is the investment manager of 210k Offshore.
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying financial statements of UTXO are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
Use
of Estimates
Financial
statements prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts and disclosures
reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Such estimates and assumptions could change in the future as more information
becomes known, which could impact the amounts reported and disclosed herein. Management evaluates its estimates, assumptions, and judgments
on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which management believes
to be reasonable under the circumstances. Significant estimates inherent to the preparation of these financial statements include, but
are not limited to, revenue recognition and the fair value of investments. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
UTXO
considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Revenue
Recognition
Pursuant
to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), revenue
is recognized when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services and is recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration
that an entity expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. UTXO applies the following five-step model in relation to
its revenue recognition: (i) identification of the promised goods or services in the contract; (ii) determination of whether the promised
goods or services are performance obligations; (iii) measurement of the transaction price; (iv) allocation of the transaction price to
the performance obligations; and (v) recognition of revenue when (or as) UTXO satisfies each performance obligation.
UTXO
provides continuous investment management services to the Fund, which includes portfolio management, risk monitoring, and consulting.
These services represent a single performance obligation that is satisfied over time, consisting of a series of distinct services that
are substantially the same and follow the same pattern of transfer. Although UTXO receives two forms of compensation (i.e., management
fees and performance-based fees, as described in more detail below), both relate to the same underlying service of managing the Fund
and are considered part of the same performance obligation. The revenue recognition under ASC 606 for each type of consideration is described
below:
6
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Notes to Financial Statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Performance
Fee Income
UTXO
recognizes performance fee income based on the Fund’s investment performance. The performance-based income arises from UTXO’s
roles as investment manager and General Partner of the Fund. The performance obligation is satisfied over time as UTXO achieves specific
investment benchmarks and thresholds through the Fund as detailed below.
Performance
fees are recognized only when the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) of a limited partner’s capital account exceeds the highest
NAV previously allocated to that account during any of the immediately preceding eight fiscal periods (the “High Water Mark”).
If
a limited partner experiences a net decrease in the NAV of its respective capital account as of the end of any fiscal year, the amount
of the decrease after deduction of management fees, will be carried forward (the “Loss Carryforward”). This Loss Carryforward
must be recovered in future periods before any performance allocation is earned.
Subject
to the resolution of any Loss Carryforward and the application of the High Water Mark, UTXO is entitled to receive i) 20% of the increase
in NAV of any Class A limited partner’s capital account and (ii) 15% of the increase in NAV of any Class B limited partner’s
capital account, calculated on an annual basis.
Performance
fee income is classified as variable consideration due to its dependency on the limited partner’s NAV. Given the constraint of
the High Water Mark and any Loss Carryforward, variable consideration is not recognized until uncertainty is resolved. This assessment
is performed at the end of each fiscal period. Once the thresholds are met, UTXO recognizes performance fee income for the fiscal period.
Management
Fee Income
UTXO
earns a management fee for acting as the investment manager for the Fund. The performance obligation is the management of the Fund. While
the individual activities that comprise the performance obligation can vary day to day, the nature of the overall performance obligation
to provide management service is the same and considered by UTXO to be a series of services that have the same pattern of transfer to
the customer and the same method to measure progress toward satisfaction of the performance obligation. The series of distinct services
represents a single performance obligation that is satisfied over time. UTXO recognizes revenue ratably as the Fund receives and consumes
the benefits as they are provided by UTXO.
UTXO
receives a management fee for its services of 2% annually of the NAV of any Class A limited partner’s capital account, which will
be paid to UTXO on the last day of each month.
UTXO
may also earn management fees for acting as the investment manager for other funds and special purpose vehicles (“SPV”).
During the year ended December 31, 2025, UTXO provided management services related to the formation of a SPV including researching investment
opportunities, coordinating with investors and conducting due diligence, among other services. While there are multiple individual activities
that comprise the performance obligation under this arrangement, the series of distinct services represents a single performance obligation
that was satisfied over time. UTXO satisfied all performance obligations related to the formation of the SPV during the year ended December
31, 2025 and recognized $76,768 of management fee revenue for their services.
UTXO
also earns income that is not derived from contracts with customers and is therefore outside the scope of ASC 606, including:
Investment
Income (Loss)
UTXO
generates investment income based on the performance of its carried interest account in the Fund. Investment income is determined by
the profit earned or losses incurred of the Fund and other investments held. The profits earned or losses incurred are allocated to UTXO
based on UTXO’s interest in the Fund and other investments held.
Other
Income
Other
income consists of income earned from activities that are not part of UTXO’s primary operations.
7
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Notes to Financial Statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Fair
Value Measurement
UTXO
applies ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”) which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset
or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
ASC
820 establishes a hierarchical disclosure framework which prioritizes and ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring
assets and liabilities at fair value. Under U.S. GAAP, a fair value hierarchy is implemented for inputs used in measuring fair value
that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs
be used when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market
data obtained from sources independent of UTXO. Unobservable inputs reflect UTXO’s own assumptions about the inputs market participants
would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.
The
carrying amounts of certain of UTXO’s financial instruments, including cash, receivables, and accounts payable and accrued expenses,
approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.
The
fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level
1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities
and in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an
ongoing basis.
Level
2 - Quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable,
either directly or indirectly.
Level
3 - Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable, such as estimates,
assumptions, and valuation techniques when little or no market data exists for the assets or liabilities.
In
addition, certain of our other investments are measured at fair value using NAV per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient
and have not been classified within the fair value hierarchy above.
Investments
without readily determinable fair value are measured at fair value using known and unknown inputs such as our historical costs, known
changes in the business or performance, as well as observable price changes in orderly transactions) of an identical or similar investment
of the same issuer. If UTXO determines that the investment is impaired on the basis of a qualitative assessment, UTXO will recognize
an impairment loss equal to the amount by which the investment’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value.
Income
Taxes
UTXO
is organized as a limited liability company and is treated as a disregarded entity for income tax purposes. As such, it is not a taxpaying
entity for federal or state income tax purposes. UTXO’s taxable income or loss, along with its tax attributes, is passed through
to its member’s and reported on the member’s income tax return. Accordingly, no provision or liability for income taxes has
been included in the financial statements.
Commitments
and Contingencies
In
the normal course of business, UTXO enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations and warranties and which provide
general indemnifications. UTXO’s maximum exposure under these arrangements cannot be estimated, as this would involve future claims
that may be made against UTXO that have not yet occurred. However, UTXO expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In
November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation (Subtopic 220-40):
Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”) and in January 2025 issued ASU 2025-01, Income Statement - Reporting
Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date (“ASU 2025-01”).
The amendments in ASU 2024-03 address investor requests for more detailed expense information and require additional disaggregated disclosures
in the notes to financial statements for certain categories of expenses that are included on the face of the income statement. ASU 2024-03,
as clarified by ASU 2025-01, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years
beginning after December 31, 2027, with early adoption permitted. UTXO is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact
it may have on its financial statements and related disclosures.
8
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Notes to Financial Statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
3.
Investments
The
following table presents the cost basis and carrying value of UTXO’s investments as of December 31, 2025:
Investment Name
Cost Basis
Carrying Value
210k Capital, LP
$ —
$ 10,800,840
BTF Investments, LLC
1,587
1,587
Mining Company One
49,965
64,637
Navier, Inc
172,384
172,384
TVP Venture Fund
150,000
156,438
Unbroken Chain LLC
10,000
10,000
Unchained Capital Inc.
100,000
100,000
$ 483,936
$ 11,305,886
The
following table presents the cost basis and carrying value of UTXO’s investments as of December 31, 2024:
Investment Name
Cost Basis
Carrying Value
210k Capital, LP
$ —
$ 7,879,582
BTF Investments, LLC
115,463
106,779
Mining Company One
49,965
60,978
Navier, Inc
172,384
172,384
TVP Venture Fund
150,000
161,156
Unbroken Chain LLC
10,000
10,000
Unchained Capital Inc.
100,000
100,000
$ 597,812
$ 8,490,879
210k
Capital, LP
As
mentioned in Note 1, UTXO entered into the LPA with limited partners and formed the Fund to pursue capital appreciation through investments
in digital assets. UTXO serves as both the investment manager and General Partner of the Fund. UTXO’s investment in 210k Capital
is carried at fair value, using NAV as a practical expedient. See Note 4 and Note 7 for additional information.
On
January 1, 2026, the Company redeemed the full balance of its capital account with 210k Capital, LP in the total amount of $10,800,840.
See Note 9 for additional information.
BTF
Investments, LLC
In
June 2021, UTXO subscribed to BTF Investments, LLC, a limited liability company structured as a Special Purpose Vehicle (“SPV”)
managed by UTXO. The SPV was formed to invest in portfolio company securities, specifically targeting portfolio companies that specialize
in digital assets. These portfolio companies included 3iQ Corp., Propine Technologies Pte. Ltd., Valkyrie Digital Assets LLC, and other
smaller investments. UTXO made an initial investment of $112,500, with additional capital contributions made to fund the SPV’s
operating costs. The investment in BTF Investments, LLC is carried at fair value. See Note 4 for additional information.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company made additional capital contributions of $1,000 to SVP to fund operating costs. The investment
in BTF Investments, LLC is carried at fair value. For the year ended December 31, 2025, UTXO recognized a full impairment on its investments
in Propine Technologies Pte. Ltd. and Valkyrie Digital Assets LLC due to liquidation of $51,666 and $51,666, respectively, totaling $103,332,
as reflected within realized loss due to investment liquidation in the statements of operations. Additionally, during the year ended
December 31, 2025, UTXO’s investment in 3iQ was liquidated due to minority buyout resulting in a realized gain of $2,929 reflected
within realized loss due to investment liquidation on the statements of operations.
9
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Notes to Financial Statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Mining
Company One
In
August 2021, UTXO subscribed to Mining Company One, a limited liability company structured as a SPV. The SPV was formed for the purpose
of investing in Blockware Solutions, a private technology company. The SPV is managed by UTXO, which serves as the managing member. This
investment was made in the form of a convertible note bearing a 6% annual interest rate, compounded annually. The investment in Mining
Company One is carried at fair value. See Note 4 for additional information.
Navier,
Inc.
In
September 2021, UTXO entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement with Navier, Inc., a Delaware corporation, to acquire 59,810 shares
of common stock in Navier, Inc. The investment was made at a pre-money valuation of $15.0 million, resulting in a purchase price of approximately
$2.882 per share. The investment in Navier, Inc. is carried at fair value. See Note 4 for additional information.
TVP
Venture Fund I, L.P.
In
May 2021, UTXO subscribed into TVP Venture, a Delaware limited partnership. The investment in TVP Venture Fund I, L.P. is carried at
fair value, using NAV as a practical expedient. See Note 4 for additional information.
Unbroken
Chain, LLC
In
August 2023, UTXO subscribed to an interest in Unbroken Chain, LLC a limited liability company that serves as the investment manager
of Unbroken Chain Fund, LP. The investment in Unbroken Chain, LLC. is carried at fair value. See Note 4 for additional information.
Unchained
Capital Inc.
In
December 2020, UTXO invested into Unchained Capital, Inc., a C-Corporation, through a convertible note that subsequently converted into
equity as part of UTXO’s seed financing round. The investment was made at the Seed-5 price of $1.979 per share. The investment
in Unchained Capital Inc. is carried at fair value. See Note 4 for additional information.
4.
Fair Value Measurements
The
following table presents information about UTXO’s assets by levels within the valuation hierarchy as of December 31, 2025:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
NAV as Practical
Expedient
Amount at Fair
Value
Investments carried at fair value
$ —
$ —
$ 348,608
$ 10,957,278
$ 11,305,886
Total investments carried at fair value
$ —
$ —
$ 348,608
$ 10,957,278
$ 11,305,886
The
following table presents information about UTXO’s assets by levels within the valuation hierarchy as of December 31, 2024:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
NAV as Practical
Expedient
Amount at Fair
Value
Investments carried at fair value
$ —
$ —
$ 450,141
$ 8,040,738
$ 8,490,879
Total investments carried at fair value
$ —
$ —
$ 450,141
$ 8,040,738
$ 8,490,879
10
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Notes to Financial Statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
The
following table summarizes the Fund’s investments in other private investment companies measured at NAV as of December 31, 2025
and 2024.
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Unfunded
Commitments
Redemption
Frequency
Redemption
Notice Period
210k Capital, LP
$ 10,800,840
$ 7,879,582
$ —
Quarterly
60 Days
TVP Venture Fund
156,438
161,156
$ —
N/A
N/A
Total investments measured at NAV
$ 10,957,278
$ 8,040,738
The
following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for investments at fair value that use Level 3 inputs:
Investments
carried at fair value
Balance as of December 31, 2023
$ 454,474
Capital contribution to investee
900
Change in unrealized performance fee and investment income, net
(5,233 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$ 450,141
Capital contribution to investee
1,000
Investment liquidation and write-off
(106,192 )
Change in unrealized performance fee and investment income, net
3,659
Balance as of December 31, 2025
$ 348,608
UTXO
holds investments that are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy due to the use of significant unobservable inputs in
determining their fair value. These investments include interests in SPV’s that invest in digital asset-related companies. For
investments in the Fund and certain limited partnerships, UTXO applies the NAV as a practical expedient to estimate fair value.
The
fair value of these investments is determined using valuation techniques appropriate to the nature of each investment. For the SPV interests,
UTXO relies on the most recent capital account statements provided by SPV managers or administrators, which UTXO believes reasonably
approximate fair value. For the Fund and limited partnership interests valued using NAV, UTXO applies the practical expedient on an investment-by-investment
basis, in accordance with the terms of their respective agreements. These valuations are supported by information received from the Fund
and limited partnerships, such as monthly NAVs, reports, and financial statements, when available. These valuations incorporate the underlying
portfolio companies’ financial performance, market conditions, and any recent transactions.
The
value of the portfolio of investments may be impacted by multiple factors including, but not limited to, general macroeconomic conditions
and state of the digital asset industry, and governmental initiatives. Without a readily ascertainable market value, the estimated value
of UTXO’s portfolio of investments may differ significantly from the values that would be placed on the portfolio if a readily
determinable market existed for the investments. The illiquidity of UTXO’s investment portfolio may adversely affect UTXO’s
ability to dispose of its investments at times when it may be advantageous for UTXO to liquidate such portfolio. In addition, if UTXO
were required to liquidate some or all of the investments in the portfolio, the proceeds of such liquidation may be significantly less
than the current value of such investments. Changes in the various unobservable inputs used to determine valuations may have similar
or diverging impacts on valuation. Significant increases or decreases in these inputs in isolation and interrelationships between those
inputs could result in significantly higher or lower fair value measurements than noted in the tables above.
There
were no transfers in and out of Level 3 during any of the periods presented.
5.
Digital Assets
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company utilized bitcoin to pay expenses and send distributions to members, at a mutually agreed
upon price (refer to Note 8 for further detail on the nature of the distributions in bitcoin (“BTC”)). The Company did not
use bitcoin to pay expenses or send distributions to members during the year ended December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2025 and December
31, 2024, the Company did not hold any digital assets.
11
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Notes to Financial Statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
The
following table presents a roll-forward of the Company’s digital assets at fair value during the year ended December 31, 2025:
Balance as of January 1, 2025
$ —
BTC redemption from 210k Capital
3,912,156
Payment of outstanding marketing expenses in BTC
(1,297,239 )
Distributions to members in BTC
(2,689,202 )
Investment income
5,467
Realized gain from sale of BTC
69,027
Payment of other expenses in BTC
(209 )
Balance as of December 31, 2025
$ —
6.
Segment Information
Operating
segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities for which discrete financial information is available
and regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and to assess
performance. UTXO is managed collectively by its members, who act as the CODM.
UTXO
is formed solely for the purpose of holding and managing investments. UTXO is a single reportable segment entity. The CODM is regularly
provided with financial information about UTXO’s operations to manage expenses incurred. The CODM assesses performance of the reportable
segment and decides how to allocate resources using the net income as reported on the statements of operations.
7.
Related Party Transactions
210k
Capital
As
detailed in Note 1, UTXO entered into the LPA with unrelated parties and formed the Fund to pursue capital appreciation through investments
in digital assets. UTXO serves as both the investment manager and General Partner of the Fund.
As
investment manager, UTXO earns management fees for providing investment management services. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and
2024, UTXO recognized management fee income of $3,329,404 and $395,998, respectively, as reported on the statements of operations. As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, UTXO recorded management fees receivable of $169,634 and $52,998.
Additionally,
UTXO is entitled to performance fee income based on the Fund’s investment performance. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and
2024, UTXO recognized performance fee income of $13,827,301 and $7,299,700, respectively, as reported on the statements of operations.
UTXO
also earns investment income based on the performance of its carried interest account in the Fund. For the years ended December 31, 2025
and 2024, UTXO recognized unrealized investment (loss) gain of $(861,707) and $481,521, respectively, as reported on the statements of
operations.
On
January 31, 2025, the Company received a redemption payment from 210k Capital totaling $3,912,156, whereas 38.50 BTC was redeemed at
a price of $101,617.08. The redemption resulted in a decrease in the carrying value of the Company’s investment in 210k Capital.
210k
Offshore
As
investment manager, UTXO paid legal and other start-up costs related to the formation of 210k Offshore. As of December 31, 2025, the
Company recorded due from related party - current of $68,906 related to these payments made on behalf of 210k Offshore.
BTC
Inc.
In
June 2021, UTXO entered into a loan agreement with BTC Inc. Under the terms of the agreement, BTC Inc. provided a total loan of $782,093
to UTXO, disbursed in two installments: an initial payment of $621,432 in June 2021, followed by a second payment of $160,661 in February
2022. The loan was interest-free, unsecured, and scheduled to mature in June 2026. The proceeds were used to support UTXO’s business
operations and working capital needs.
In
December 2024, UTXO and BTC Inc. entered into a loan forgiveness agreement, under which BTC Inc. forgave the remaining balance of $582,096
in full, releasing UTXO from any further repayment obligations. UTXO accounted for the loan forgiveness as a gain on debt extinguishment
on the statements of operations.
12
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
Notes to Financial Statements
For the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Furthermore,
on May 12, 2025, UTXO entered into a Master Marketing Services Agreement (“MSA”) with BTC Inc. The agreement was effective
as of January 1, 2024. Under the terms of the agreement, BTC Inc. provided marketing and advertising services to UTXO. For the years
ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, UTXO incurred $2,930,000 and $3,004,441 of marketing and advertising fees under the agreement which
is recorded in selling, general and administrative expense on the statements of operations and due to related party- accrued expenses
on the balance sheets.
During
2025, the Company paid the outstanding balance of $3,004,441 for marketing and advertising fees recorded in the previous fiscal year.
The fees were paid partially in BTC with a value of $1,297,239 and the remaining $1,707,202 in cash. Subsequent to year end, on February
6, 2026, the Company paid the outstanding balance of $2,930,000 to BTC Inc. in relation to the MSA agreement.
8.
Members’ Equity
Contributions
The
members made contributions proportional to their ownership interests in UTXO. Additional contributions may be made to fund the operations
of UTXO at the members discretion. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no contributions made by members.
Distributions
Distributions
to members are made at times in the amounts determined by the members of UTXO. For the year ended December 31, 2025, there were $7,065,363
in distributions made to members. Of this amount, $2,689,202 was paid with the issuance of BTC valued at the cost basis on the date of
transfer, $1,683,141 was paid via the issuance of Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (“GBTC”) stock valued at the price per share on
the date of payment, and $2,693,020 were paid in cash distributions.
9.
Subsequent Events
The
Company has evaluated subsequent events from the balance sheet date through March 27, 2026, the date the financial statements were available
to be issued.
210K
Redemption
On
January 1, 2026, the Company redeemed the full balance of its capital account with 210k Capital, LP in the total amount of $10,800,840.
The redemption was split across cash and in-kind securities in the following amounts: $9,072,903 of cash; $889,200 of STRC; $838,734
of Metaplanet. Upon receipt of the redemption, the Company distributed $647,903 in cash, $889,200 of STRC, and $838,734 of Metaplanet
to members of the Company.
Transfer
of Balance Sheet Assets
On
January 13, 2026, the Company entered into a Contribution and Assignment Agreement with a newly formed entity, UTXO Legacy, LLC, which,
as of the date of the agreement, has the same beneficial owners as the Company. Under the agreement, the Company contributed its ownership
interests in four investments: Mining Company One, LLC; Navier, Inc.; Unchained Capital Inc.; and TVP Bitcoin Venture Fund I, LP to UTXO
Legacy, LLC.
Ownership
Sale
On
February 6, 2026, the Company entered into a Redemption, Assignment and Separation Agreement with a former member. Under the agreement,
the Company redeemed the member’s 33.33% membership interest for total cash consideration of $5.0 million. In connection with the
redemption, the member resigned from all positions with the Company and agreed to provide transition services through May 31, 2026. Upon
the sale, the membership interest was reallocated equally to the two remaining members.
Sale
to Nakamoto Inc.
On
February 16, 2026, Nakamoto Inc. exercised its call option to acquire both UTXO Management GP, LLC and BTC Inc., as permitted in the
MSA agreement amongst the parties that was signed in 2025. The transaction closed on February 20, 2026. Following the acquisition, UTXO
Management GP, LLC became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nakamoto Inc. Additionally, as part of the transaction on February 16, 2026, UTXO
Ventures, LLC was acquired by UTXO Management GP, LLC for no consideration and their operations will be consolidated under one entity.
13
EX-99.3
EX-99.3
Filename: ex99-3.htm · Sequence: 6
Exhibit
99.3
BTC
Inc. and Subsidiaries
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
For
the Year Ended December 31, 2025
The
following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations provides information that management
believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our plans and financial condition. The following financial information is
derived from our financial statements and should be read in conjunction with such financial statements and notes thereto set forth elsewhere
herein.
Overview
Business
Description
BTC
Inc. is the world’s preeminent Bitcoin media, events, and intelligence company. Founded to accelerate the adoption of Bitcoin as
a global monetary standard, the Company operates across four primary business segments: (i) Events, which produces the world’s
largest Bitcoin conferences and experiences; (ii) Digital, which encompasses Bitcoin Magazine’s digital properties, multimedia
content, and marketing services; (iii) Print, consisting of the Bitcoin Magazine print publication; and (iv) Advisory, which serves institutions
and corporations seeking Bitcoin strategy, intelligence, and education through corporate subscription and consulting services.
The
Company’s business model combines high-volume event revenue driven by its flagship annual Bitcoin Conference with recurring digital
subscription and corporate membership revenue, creating a diversified and partially counter-cyclical revenue profile. Bitcoin Magazine,
now the world’s longest-running Bitcoin publication, anchors the Company’s editorial credibility and brand across all segments.
The
Company is deliberate in its approach to revenue diversification. While the Bitcoin Conference remains the largest single revenue event
and will continue to support the Company’s financial profile, management has pursued a strategy of expanding recurring and counter-cyclical
revenue streams, specifically within the Advisory and Digital segments, to reduce dependence on any single event cycle and to build a
more predictable revenue base over time. Events revenue as a percentage of total revenue is expected to decline as a proportion of the
total mix over the three-year planning horizon as the Advisory segment scales, even as absolute event revenue grows.
Financial
Summary
Revenue
types
2025
2024
Change
($)
Change
(%)
Events revenue
$ 53,615,586
$ 24,855,638
$ 28,759,948
115.7 %
Digital revenue
9,423,467
5,723,885
3,699,582
64.6 %
Print revenue
306,503
339,764
(33,261 )
(9.8 )%
Advisory revenue
2,238,693
—
—
—
Other revenue
436,303
507,386
(71,083 )
(14.0 )%
Total
revenue
66,020,552
31,426,673
34,593,879
110.1 %
Total cost of revenue
21,201,140
11,141,776
10,059,364
90.3 %
Gross profit
44,819,412
20,284,897
24,534,515
120.9 %
Gross margin %
67.9 %
64.5 %
—
3.4 %
Total operating expenses
25,445,746
21,715,766
3,729,980
17.2 %
Operating income (loss)
19,373,666
(1,430,869 )
20,804,535
1454.0 %
Net income
14,813,416
3,637,131
11,176,285
307.3 %
Cash and cash equivalents
11,071,285
2,931,437
8,139,848
277.7 %
Total accounts receivable and contract assets
11,112,077
7,099,065
4,013,012
56.5 %
Total contract liabilities (net)
16,423,381
13,771,197
2,652,184
19.3 %
- 1 -
Results
of Operations
Revenue
Total
revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased 110.1%. The Company’s revenue is generated across four principal segments:
Events, Digital, Print, and Advisory. The following table presents revenue disaggregated by segment and sub-category, consistent with
Note 3 — Disaggregation of Revenue in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and as a percentage of total revenue.
Revenue
types
2025
2025
(%)
2024
2024
(%)
Sponsorships
$ 40,192,920
60.9 %
$ 17,709,851
56.4 %
Ticket sales
11,601,719
17.6 %
4,916,899
15.6 %
Other event revenue
1,820,947
2.8 %
2,228,888
7.1 %
Total
event revenue
53,615,586
81.2 %
24,855,638
79.1 %
Marketing services
4,705,905
7.1 %
3,004,441
9.6 %
Digital media revenue
2,378,228
3.6 %
1,169,942
3.7 %
Multimedia revenue
1,799,000
2.7 %
933,334
3.0 %
Digital licensing
362,269
0.5 %
500,000
1.6 %
Online store
178,065
0.3 %
116,168
0.4 %
Total
digital revenue
9,423,467
14.3 %
5,723,885
18.2 %
Advertising
35,000
0.1 %
75,500
0.3 %
Magazine
271,503
0.4 %
264,264
0.8 %
Total
306,503
0.5 %
339,764
1.1 %
Corporate subscriptions
1,796,193
2.7 %
—
—
Consulting
312,500
0.5 %
—
—
Symposium sponsorships
130,000
0.2 %
—
—
Total
advisory revenue
2,238,693
3.4 %
—
—
Other revenue
436,303
0.7 %
507,386
1.6 %
Total
revenue
$ 66,020,552
$ 31,426,673
Event
Revenue
Events
revenue increased 115.7%, and represents approximately 81.2% of total revenue. This growth was primarily driven by the Bitcoin Conference
2025, held in Las Vegas, Nevada, which achieved attendance of 31,584 conference attendees, representing an increase of 155.1% in flagship
conference attendance versus 2024, with total attendance across all Company events reaching 69,035. This scale drove commensurate growth
in both sponsorship and ticket revenue, as the Company was able to attract a deeper and more diversified partner and attendee base. Sponsorship
revenue increased by 127.0%, and ticket revenue increased by 136.0%, relative to the prior year.
Sponsorship
revenue represents the single largest revenue line item, reflecting the Company’s continued ability to attract premium sponsors
across Fortune 500 financial institutions, Bitcoin-native businesses, and technology companies seeking access to the Company’s
highly engaged and committed audience. Ticket revenue reflects the strong attendance and tiered pricing structure at the Bitcoin Conference
2025. Other event revenue includes merchandise, food and beverage, media partnerships, and event attractions revenue.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Annual conference attendees
(multiple events)
15,561
28,394
21,468
26,253
69,035
Annual flagship attendees (single event)
15,561
26,722
18,499
12,382
31,584
Digital
Revenue
Digital
revenue grew 64.6% for the year ended December 31, 2025 and represents approximately 14.3% of total revenue. The Company considers digital
revenue one of it’s most strategically significant long-term growth opportunities.
Marketing
revenue reflects the Company’s ability to monetize its digital audience through branded content, native advertising, and digital
marketing campaigns for sponsors and advertisers, and includes $2,930,000 of marketing services revenue earned from UTXO Management GP,
LLC, a related party, under the Marketing Services Agreement entered into effective January 1, 2024.
- 2 -
Digital
media revenue encompasses digital advertising and content distribution. Multimedia revenue relates to revenue from multimedia products
and content bundles, including various, video, and licensing arrangements. Digital licensing revenue reflects joint venture and white-label
content arrangements. Online Store revenue reflects direct-to-consumer merchandise and digital product sales through the Bitcoin Magazine
website.
The
64.5% increase in digital revenue reflects broad-based growth across the segment. Marketing services revenue grew by 56.6%, driven by
increased demand for sponsored and branded content from Bitcoin-focused and institutional advertisers seeking access to the Company’s
audience. Digital media revenue increased by 116.3% and multimedia revenue grew by 92.7%, consistent with expanded digital and video
programming tied to the Company’s growing subscriber base.
Revenue
revenue reflects advertising and subscription revenue from Bitcoin Magazine’s print edition, which continues to serve as a premium,
collectible publication for the Bitcoin community. Other revenue includes book publishing revenue, shared services revenue, miscellaneous
income, and art revenue.
Advisory
Revenue
The
Advisory segment was not formally in existence during fiscal year 2024 and its official launch in 2025 contributed significant of incremental
revenue. This directly reflects management’s deliberate investment in institutionalizing the Company’s Bitcoin intelligence
capabilities ahead of what management believes is a significant long-term market opportunity within its advisory services.
Corporate
subscriptions revenue is primarily derived from the Company’s Bitcoin For Corporations membership program that provides organizations
with curated Bitcoin research, policy intelligence, and executive education. Corporate subscription contracts are recognized on a straight-line
basis over the contract term, with an average contract duration of approximately 12-24 months. Consulting revenue reflects bespoke advisory
engagements with corporations pursuing Bitcoin treasury and strategy initiatives. Symposium sponsorships pertain to the Company’s
curated, invitation-only leadership forums, held solely for the exclusive benefit of Bitcoin For Corporations members.
Cost
of Revenue
Total
cost of revenue for fiscal year 2025 increased 90.3%. This resulted in gross margin of 67.9%, compared to 64.5% in fiscal year 2024.
The following table presents cost of revenue by segment and as a percentage of total revenue:
2025
2025
(%)
2024
2024
(%)
Event production
$ 10,374,688
15.7 %
$ 3,616,116
11.5 %
Event venue
4,048,277
6.1 %
1,069,053
3.4 %
Audio and visual
2,967,541
4.5 %
2,556,588
8.1 %
Travel and lodging
882,082
1.3 %
658,099
2.1 %
Security
577,599
0.9 %
187,552
0.6 %
Speakers and entertainment
333,324
0.5 %
281,241
0.9 %
Other event cost of revenue
1,122,588
1.7 %
1,827,288
5.8 %
Events cost of revenue
20,306,099
30.8 %
10,195,937
32.4 %
Digital cost of revenue
405,797
0.6 %
595,449
1.9 %
Print cost of revenue
134,652
0.2 %
253,532
0.8 %
Advisory cost of revenue
158,871
0.2 %
—
—
Other cost of revenue
195,721
0.3 %
96,858
0.3 %
Total
cost of revenue
21,201,140
32.1 %
11,141,776
35.5 %
Gross profit
$ 44,819,412
67.9 %
$ 20,284,897
64.5 %
Event
cost of revenue represents the direct costs of producing the Company’s conferences and events. The largest single component is
event production, which encompasses staging, signage, foliage, photography, and the substantial physical infrastructure required to host
events with tens of thousands of attendees. Event venue expenses reflect location fees, security deposits, and other site associated
costs. Audio/visual expenses reflect the Company’s significant investment in production quality. The remaining event costs include
speaker fees and entertainment, security, travel and lodging, and other direct costs. Collectively, event gross margin was approximately
62.1%, consistent with the high-production value positioning of the Company’s conference brand.
- 3 -
The
90.3%, increase in total cost of revenue is substantially explained by the scale of the Bitcoin Conference 2025. Event production costs
increased by 186.9% reflecting the larger venue, expanded programming footprint, and greater physical infrastructure required to support
an event nearly three times the size of the 2024 flagship. Venue costs increased by 278.7% and audio/visual costs increased by 16.1%,
both consistent with the Las Vegas venue scale and production quality investment. Despite the significant increase in absolute cost,
the Company improved its overall gross margin from 64.5% to 67.9%, demonstrating favorable operating leverage as fixed and semi-fixed
event costs were spread across a materially higher revenue base.
Digital
cost of revenue represents a highly favorable cost structure relative to the segment’s revenue, generating a gross margin of approximately
191.6%, reflecting the highly scalable nature of digital content.
Operating
Expenses
Total
operating expenses (excluding cost of revenue) for the year ended December 31, 2025 were 17.2% greater, compared to the year ended December
31, 2024. The following table presents operating expenses by category and as a percentage of total revenue:
2025
2025
(%)
2024
2024
(%)
Salaries and wages
$ 6,427,600
9.7 %
$ 5,636,061
17.9 %
Commissions
5,594,356
8.5 %
2,159,781
6.9 %
Bonuses
970,853
1.5 %
83,232
0.3 %
Total
compensation
12,992,809
19.7 %
7,879,074
25.1 %
Benefits and payroll taxes
756,392
1.1 %
603,126
1.9 %
Contractors
4,293,596
6.5 %
3,002,331
9.6 %
Accounting
1,672,154
2.5 %
154,963
0.5 %
Legal
1,122,615
1.7 %
7,470,310
23.8 %
Business operations
427,349
0.6 %
197,286
0.6 %
Total
professional services
3,222,118
4.9 %
7,822,559
24.9 %
Office and administration
887,645
1.3 %
697,674
2.2 %
Marketing and advertising
1,176,435
1.8 %
667,853
2.1 %
Travel (non-event)
489,315
0.7 %
495,157
1.6 %
Insurance
319,336
0.5 %
157,111
0.5 %
Stock-based compensation
335,971
0.5 %
193,052
0.6 %
Credit loss
475,550
0.7 %
25,000
0.1 %
Charitable contributions
347,852
0.5 %
56,449
0.2 %
Depreciation
10,344
0.0 %
24,195
0.1 %
Other operating expenses
138,383
0.2 %
92,185
0.3 %
Total
operating expenses
25,445,746
38.5 %
21,715,766
69.1 %
Income (loss) from operations
$ 19,373,666
29.3 %
$ (1,430,869 )
(4.6 )%
The
17.2%, increase in total operating expenses reflects the Company’s growth investments in headcount, sales infrastructure, and financial
reporting capabilities, partially offset by a significant reduction in legal expense following the settlement of previously accrued litigation.
Excluding legal fees, operating expenses increased in 2025, consistent with the significant scaling of the business. The Company’s
operating expense ratio as a percentage of revenue improved from 69.1% in 2024 to 38.5% in 2025, reflecting substantial operating leverage
on the fixed cost base as revenue more than doubled.
- 4 -
Compensation
Total
compensation represents the Company’s largest single operating cost category. Base salaries reflect the Company’s investment
in building a world-class team across editorial, events production, sales, and corporate functions. Commission expense is directly tied
to the Company’s revenue-based incentive structure, particularly for its events sales force and corporate subscription sales teams.
Commission expense that qualifies as an incremental cost of obtaining a customer contract under ASC 340-40 is capitalized and amortized
over the contract term when the associated contract has a period of benefit greater than one year. Specifically, commissions for flagship
event sponsorship contracts qualify for capitalization under ASC 340-40, as these can be earned more than 12 months in advance of the
event. For all other sales commissions, including those for digital, print, and advisory contracts, the Company applies the practical
expedient and expenses them as incurred, as the expected benefit period does not exceed one year. Bonus expense reflects performance-based
compensation accruals for fiscal year 2025. Total compensation increased by 64.9%, versus the prior year, driven primarily by a 159%
increase in commission expense tied directly to the higher event sponsorship and advisory sales volume.
Contractors
Contractor
expense reflects the Company’s use of specialized freelance talent, primarily in content production, events staffing, and technical
functions. This approach provides operational flexibility, particularly during peak production periods.
Professional
Services
Professional
services reflects the Company’s substantial investment in accounting, audit, and legal advisory services. Accounting fees include
fees for audit preparation, tax compliance, technical accounting consultation, and financial systems work associated with the Company’s
financial reporting maturation. Legal fees reflect the Company’s engagement with outside counsel on corporate, commercial, and
intellectual property matters.
Stock-Based
Compensation
Non-cash
stock-based compensation expense was recognized for the year ended December 31, 2025, as well as fiscal year 2024. No compensation expense
was recorded at the exercise date of any of the four NSO exercises completed during 2025; the exercise-date spread represents ordinary
income to the employee and a tax deduction for the Company under IRC §83 but does not constitute GAAP compensation expense under
ASC 718.
In
connection with the closing of the Nakamoto Inc. merger on February 19, 2026, the vesting of all then-outstanding unvested stock options
was accelerated in full in accordance with the change-in-control provisions of the Company’s Revised 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
Credit
Loss
Credit
loss reflects allowances established for accounts receivable balances identified as potentially uncollectible as of December 31, 2025.
The Company’s allowance for credit losses is determined using a specific identification methodology. Under this approach, management
evaluates individual receivable balances for indicators of impairment, including customer creditworthiness, payment history, aging, and
current economic conditions. While this methodology does not rely solely on aging schedules, older receivable balances do attract heightened
scrutiny and may trigger specific reserve consideration. Of the total contract asset balance outstanding as of December 31, 2025, the
majority representing amounts due from UTXO Management GP, LLC and Nakamoto Holdings Inc., was invoiced and collected in cash in January
2026.
- 5 -
Other
Income and Expense
The
following table summarizes other income and expense items for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Item
FY
2025
FY
2024
Interest income and credit card
rewards
$ 47,746
$ 34,359
Tax refunds
229,604
10,625
Investment income
107,673
150,000
Unrealized gain (loss) on digital assets
24,295
(2,607 )
Realized gains on digital assets
47,904
139,247
Loss on investment
(141,649 )
—
Other income, net
119,104
—
Total
other income
434,677
331,624
Interest expense
(105,072 )
(179,190 )
FX exchange (loss)
(3,045 )
(7,846 )
Change in fair value of SAFE liability
(1,000 )
(170,000 )
Total
other expense
(109,117 )
(357,036 )
Net
other income (expense)
325,560
(25,412 )
Income before taxes
19,699,226
(2,183,794 )
Income tax benefit
(expense)
(4,885,810 )
5,820,925
Net income
$ 14,813,416
$ 3,637,131
Interest
expense primarily relates to the Company’s SAFE Note Payable and EIDL Loan. Change in fair value of digital assets reflects mark-to-market
adjustments gains on the Company’s Bitcoin and USDT holdings, consistent with the Company’s adoption of ASU 2023-08 and its
policy to recognize digital assets at fair value under ASC 350-60. During fiscal year 2025, the Company recognized a loss on investment
related to one of its equity interests that had no remaining value.
The
Company’s effective income tax rate for fiscal year 2025 was approximately 24.8% on pre-tax income, reflecting a total income tax
provision of $4,885,810. The Company’s current tax provision of $1,275,066 consists of $758,753 federal, and $516,313 state, and
the deferred tax expense of $3,610,744 consists of $3,022,914 federal, and $587,830 state. The deferred tax expense primarily reflects
the reversal of temporary differences previously recognized as deferred tax assets, including the full utilization of federal net operating
loss carryforwards, the settlement of the accrued litigation settlement, and the reversal of the Section 174 capitalized R&D deferred
tax asset.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Overview
The
Company’s principal sources of liquidity are cash generated from operating activities, principally from its events and digital
media businesses, and contract liability advance payments from event sponsors and ticket purchasers. As of December 31, 2025, the Company
had cash and cash equivalents of $11,071,285 and total accounts receivable (including contract assets) of $11,112,077.
The
Company’s business model is inherently a pre-funding model. Event sponsors and ticket purchasers pay in advance of each conference,
in many cases twelve to eighteen months in advance for flagship sponsorship packages, which creates a structural pattern of cash inflows
well in advance of the corresponding operating cash outflows for event production. This means that the Company’s operating cash
cycle is: (1) cash is received from sponsors and ticket purchasers and recorded as contract liabilities; (2) cash is disbursed to vendors
in the months preceding the event and recorded as conference prepaid expenses; and (3) revenue is recognized, and prepaid expenses are
expensed, in the time period in which the event occurs.
As
a result, the Company typically enters each calendar year with a significant portion of its flagship event revenue already cash-collected,
which limits the liquidity risk associated with revenue uncertainty. The Company’s contract liabilities balance as of December
31, 2025 represents a significant non-cash liquidity source, as sponsors and ticket purchasers have pre-funded future events. This balance
primarily relates to the Bitcoin 2026 Conference and represents committed future revenue that will be earned upon performance of the
obligation. The principal components of contract liabilities as of December 31, 2025 are sponsorship revenue, ticket revenue, media,
digital, print revenue, and deferred consulting and subscription revenue.
- 6 -
Working
Capital and Liquidity Position
Balance
sheet item
December
31, 2025
December
31, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 11,071,285
$ 2,931,437
Accounts receivable (net)
7,750,335
4,094,624
Contract assets
3,361,742
3,004,441
Conference prepaid expenses
3,473,358
1,081,342
Other prepaids
185,843
8,401
Digital assets
170,396
250,557
Other current assets
283,414
—
Total
current assets
26,296,373
11,370,802
Accounts payable
3,545,289
13,355
Contract liabilities
16,423,381
13,771,197
Dividends payable
1,703,140
1,489,920
Accrued liabilities and other
2,019,698
12,197,667
Total
current liabilities
23,691,508
27,472,139
Working capital surplus (deficit)
$ 2,604,865
$ (16,101,337 )
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had a working capital surplus, compared to a working capital deficit as of December 31, 2024.
The
Company’s largest current liability is the contract liabilities balance, the majority of which represents advance payments from
event sponsors and ticket purchasers for the upcoming Bitcoin 2026 Conference. This contract liability does not require cash repayment;
rather, it will be earned and recognized as revenue upon delivery of the event. However, the Company would be required to refund these
amounts if the event were cancelled, which represents a contingent liability.
Conference
prepaid expenses represent advance payments made to vendors in connection with the upcoming Bitcoin 2026 Conference, which are directly
correlated to, and partially offset by, the deferred event revenue balance.
Debt
Obligations
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had the following debt obligations:
● SAFE
Note Payable:: Simple Agreement for Future Equity (SAFE) issued in February 2021 for a cash
investment of $500,000. The SAFE entitles the holder to convert into the Company’s
preferred stock upon a qualifying equity financing, liquidation, or dissolution event. The
SAFE is accounted for as a liability under ASC 480 and is remeasured at fair value each period
(Level 3).
● EIDL
Loan: Economic Injury Disaster Loan from the U.S. Small Business Administration. This loan
has a 30-year term following a deferred payment period, with monthly installments of principal
and interest. Accrued interest as of December 31, 2025 is included in accrued loan interest
on the consolidated balance sheets.
● Related
Party Payables: Includes amounts due to David Bailey, co-founder and former CEO, and Tyler
Evans, co-founder and former CIO, representing expenses paid by these individuals on behalf
of the Company and funding provided to the Company.
- 7 -
Digital
Assets
The
Company holds digital assets across multiple custodial wallets, consisting of Bitcoin and USDT stablecoins as of December 31, 2025. Pursuant
to ASU 2023-08, the Company measures its digital assets at fair value using Level 1 inputs (quoted prices on active exchanges), with
changes in fair value recognized in the statement of operations each period. Stablecoins, including USDT and USDC, are classified as
digital assets, not cash or cash equivalents, consistent with the Company’s accounting policy and ASC 350-60. The following table
provides a roll-forward of digital asset activity for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
For
the Years Ended
December
31, 2025
December
31, 2024
Beginning Balance
$ 250,557
$ 116,550
Additions
16,932,236
13,317,449
Disposals
(17,084,596 )
(13,320,082 )
Realized gain on disposals
47,904
139,247
Change
in fair value of digital assets
24,295
(2,607 )
Ending Balance
$ 170,396
$ 250,557
Additions
primarily represent cryptocurrencies received from customers as payment for events and subscription services. Disposals reflect the Company’s
conversion of digital assets to U.S. dollars to fund operating activities.
Preferred
Stock and Dividends
The
Company has two series of preferred stock outstanding:
● Series
Seed Preferred Stock: 290,555 shares issued and outstanding at $1,200,000 carrying value.
Holders are entitled to receive a cumulative dividend at the annual rate of 6% of the original
issue price. As of December 31, 2025, accrued Series Seed dividends payable totaled $714,477,
compared to $642,477 as of December 31, 2024 with an aggregate liquidation preference of
$1,914,477 and $1,842,477, respectively.
● Series
A Preferred Stock: 114,111 shares issued and outstanding at $2,338,678 carrying value. Holders
are entitled to receive a cumulative dividend at the annual rate of 6% of the original issue
price. As of December 31, 2025, accrued Series A dividends payable totaled $988,663 compared
to $847,443 as of December 31, 2024 with an aggregate liquidation preference of $3,327,341
and $3,186,121, respectively.
Upon
any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, holders of Series Seed and Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive,
prior to any distribution to holders of common stock, an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) the original issue price plus any
accrued but unpaid dividends, or (ii) the amount that would be payable if such shares were converted into common stock immediately prior
to the Liquidation Event. Total accrued preferred dividends payable as of December 31, 2025 were $1,703,140. Preferred dividends are
cumulative and are recorded as a reduction in retained earnings. Neither series of preferred stock is entitled to vote on matters presented
to stockholders.
Related
Party Transactions
The
Company has the following related party balances and transactions as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025 that require disclosure
under ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures:
● Related
Party Loans Receivable: Outstanding loans to David Bailey, co-founder and former CEO, made
under Board-approved terms bearing interest at 2% per annum, payable in full at maturity.
● UTXO
Management GP, LLC; Marketing Services Agreement: UTXO is a related party as its majority
shareholders are also majority stockholders of the Company. The Company earned $2,930,000
in service fees from UTXO during fiscal year 2025, compared to $3,004,441 in 2024, reflected
in contract assets. Subsequent to December 31, 2025, the Company exercised its call right
with respect to UTXO upon closing of the Nakamoto Inc. acquisition.
● Due
to David Bailey: Represents expenses paid by Mr. Bailey on behalf of the Company and funding
provided to the Company.
● Due
to Tyler Evans: Represents expenses paid by Mr. Evans on behalf of the Company and funding
provided to the Company.
● Nakamoto
Inc.; Marketing Services Agreement: Effective May 12, 2025, BTC Inc. entered into a Marketing
Services Agreement with Nakamoto Holdings, Inc. (subsequently renamed Nakamoto Inc., NASDAQ:
NAKA). Nakamoto was a related party of BTC Inc. during the applicable service period, as
David Bailey, co-founder and former CEO of BTC Inc., also served as Chairman and CEO of Nakamoto
Inc., and Tyler Evans, co-founder and former CIO of BTC Inc., served as Chief Investment
Officer of Nakamoto Inc. Marketing services revenue earned from Nakamoto under the MSA is
included within the digital revenue segment. Subsequent to December 31, 2025, the Call Right
under the MSA was exercised by Nakamoto, resulting in the merger described in the Subsequent
Events section below.
● Related
Party Interest Payables: Includes accrued interest on related party notes payable.
Subsequent
Events
Subsequent
to December 31, 2025, on February 19, 2026, BTC Inc. was acquired by Nakamoto Inc. (NASDAQ: NAKA) in an all-stock transaction. Nakamoto
exercised its Call Right under the Marketing Services Agreement, and BTC Inc. simultaneously exercised its Call Right with respect to
UTXO Management GP, LLC. Upon closing, BTC Inc. and UTXO became wholly-owned subsidiaries of Nakamoto Inc. BTC Inc. and UTXO securityholders
received, on a fully diluted basis, shares of Nakamoto Inc. common stock.
- 8 -
Accounting
for the Acquisition - Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation
The
merger was consummated on February 19, 2026, which is prior to the issuance date of the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Nakamoto Inc. is currently in the process of completing its preliminary purchase price allocation under ASC 805, Business Combinations.
As of the date of issuance, the fair values of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including the allocation of
consideration to specific assets and goodwill, have not been finalized. Accordingly, provisional amounts are subject to adjustment during
the measurement period, which may extend up to twelve months from the acquisition date.
Among
the most significant items subject to valuation and measurement period adjustment are: (i) the fair value of BTC Inc.’s contract
liabilities, which under ASC 805 will be recorded by Nakamoto Inc. at fair value, representing the estimated cost-to-fulfill the underlying
performance obligations rather than the face amount of consideration received, which may result in a reduction from carrying value; (ii)
any identifiable intangible assets, including trade names, customer relationships, and content; and (iii) the resulting goodwill balance.
Management expects to engage an independent valuation firm and to report preliminary purchase price allocation information in Nakamoto
Inc.’s upcoming periodic filings. Readers of these standalone BTC Inc. financial statements should be aware that the reported contract
liability balance as presented may not result in a corresponding full amount of revenue recognition at the Nakamoto Inc. consolidated
level following the acquisition.
IRC
§382 Ownership Change and Deferred Tax Assets
The
merger constituted an ownership change within the meaning of Internal Revenue Code Section 382, triggered by the acquisition of BTC Inc.
by Nakamoto Inc. on February 19, 2026. An IRC §382 ownership change imposes an annual limitation on the utilization of net operating
loss carryforwards and certain other tax attributes generated prior to the ownership change date. The Company has not yet completed its
analysis of the applicable annual §382 limitation, and it is possible that some or all of its deferred tax attributes may be subject
to limitation or may require a valuation allowance following completion of the analysis. Nakamoto Inc. will address this matter as part
of its broader post-acquisition tax analysis.
Revenue
Seasonality
The
Company’s revenue is seasonal and concentrated around the timing of its conferences and events. Interim period results are not
indicative of full-year performance, as a substantial portion of annual revenue is recognized at the time events are delivered. Operating
costs, including salaries, benefits, and other overhead, are incurred on a relatively consistent basis throughout the year, while event-related
revenue recognition occurs at discrete points in time corresponding to event delivery. As a result, quarterly results will vary materially
depending on the scheduling of the Company’s event portfolio in any given period.
Bitcoin
Price Sensitivity
Overall
business performance may be materially influenced by the prevailing price of Bitcoin. Bitcoin price levels affect sponsorship demand,
ticket sales, institutional engagement, the pace of corporate Bitcoin adoption, and the broader market appetite for Bitcoin-focused events,
media, and advisory services. Management cannot predict the price of Bitcoin or its trajectory, and sustained periods of Bitcoin price
decline could adversely affect demand across all of the Company’s revenue streams. Conversely, periods of price appreciation have
historically correlated with increased market activity and engagement across the Company’s product and service offerings.
- 9 -
EX-99.4
EX-99.4
Filename: ex99-4.htm · Sequence: 7
Exhibit
99.4
UTXO
Management GP, LLC
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
The
following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations provides information that management
believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our plans and financial condition. The following financial information is
derived from our financial statements and should be read in conjunction with such financial statements and notes.
References
in this report to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to UTXO Management GP, LLC. The following discussion
and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the audited financial
statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set
forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Overview
Fund
Management Operations
UTXO
Management GP, LLC (“UTXO” or the “Company”) is a fund manager focused generally on investments in the broader
Bitcoin ecosystem. We specialize in identifying and investing in a range of opportunities across private and public markets including
early-stage technology companies and other blockchain-related ventures.
UTXO
seeks to generate returns for our funds by leveraging our extensive team of investment professionals, industry relationships, thorough
research, and a global network.
Our
Company’s primary revenue stream comes from management fees and performance fees derived from the 210k Capital, LP fund (“210k
Capital” or the “Fund”) that we have been managing since 2019. 210k Capital is a private investment fund that is primarily
invested in assets within the Bitcoin-ecosystem, including spot Bitcoin, Bitcoin treasury companies, Bitcoin derivatives, and other investments
related to this strategy. The fee revenue that UTXO receives from 210k Capital fluctuates based on the performance of the Fund and changes
in assets under management.
Management
fees are charged to and paid by the individual investors of 210k Capital to UTXO for our general management of the Fund. The standard
and most common fee class at 210k Capital includes a management fee rate of 2% annually, which is earned and paid out monthly.
Performance
fees are also charged to the 210k Capital investors, though these fees are completely dependent on the Fund’s returns in a particular
period. These fees are earned based on the net profits earned above the high-water mark for each respective investor’s account
with the Fund. The standard and most common fee class at 210k Capital, includes a performance fee rate of 20% of the net profits above
the investor’s high-water mark, with the fees accrued throughout the year and crystallized at the end of the calendar year. The
performance fee crystallization event results in capital being transferred from the investor’s account within the Fund to UTXO’s
capital account within 210k Capital (“the Carried Interest Account”).
Other
Operations and Other Sources of Revenue
Outside
of managing the 210k Capital fund, UTXO’s other operations include launching and managing Special Purpose Vehicles (“SPVs”)
and making select investments from our balance sheet. Historically, these other operations have not been a material source of revenue
for UTXO. We plan to continue to evaluate and identify other investments or investment management opportunities that may serve as potential
revenue streams in the future.
Recent
Developments
MSA
with BTC Inc.
As
described in Note 7 – Related Party Transactions, on May 12, 2025, UTXO entered into a Master Marketing Services Agreement (“MSA”)
with BTC Inc. The agreement was effective as of January 1, 2024. Under the terms of the agreement, BTC Inc. provides marketing and advertising
services to UTXO. The agreement also includes a put/call option for UTXO to be acquired by BTC Inc.
The
marketing services provided by BTC Inc. serve as positive exposure for UTXO as we seek to expand our brand recognition and potentially
generate new fundraising and investing opportunities. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, UTXO incurred $2,930,000 and $3,004,441
of marketing and advertising expenses under the agreement. These fees are recorded in selling, general and administrative expense on
the statements of operations.
Launch
of 210k Capital Offshore
On
September 30, 2025, UTXO launched the 210k Capital Offshore Feeder Ltd. fund which acts as a feeder fund to 210k Capital, LP. The goal
of this new fund vehicle is that it may generate additional fundraising from international investors seeking exposure to the 210k Capital
fund.
Subsequent
Events
210k
Redemption
On
January 1, 2026, we redeemed the full balance of our Carried Interest Account with 210k Capital, LP in the total amount of $10,800,840.
The redemption was split across cash and in-kind securities in the following amounts: $9,072,903 of cash; $889,200 of STRC; $838,734
of Metaplanet. Upon receipt of the redemption, the Company distributed $647,903 in cash, $889,200 of STRC, and $838,734 of Metaplanet
to members of the Company.
Transfer
of Balance Sheet Assets
On
January 13, 2026, we entered into a Contribution and Assignment Agreement with a newly formed entity, UTXO Legacy, LLC, which, as of
the date of the agreement, has the same beneficial owners as the Company. Under the agreement, the Company contributed its ownership
interests in four balance sheet investments: Mining Company One, LLC; Navier, Inc.; Unchained Capital Inc.; and TVP Bitcoin Venture Fund
I, LP to UTXO Legacy, LLC.
Ownership
Sale
On
February 6, 2026, we entered into a Redemption, Assignment and Separation Agreement with a former member. Under the agreement, the Company
redeemed the member’s 33.33% membership interest for total cash consideration of $5.0 million. In connection with the redemption,
the member resigned from all positions with the Company and agreed to provide transition services through May 31, 2026. Upon the sale,
the membership interest was reallocated equally to the two remaining members.
Sale
to Nakamoto Inc.
On
February 16, 2026, Nakamoto Inc. exercised its call option to acquire both UTXO Management GP, LLC and BTC Inc., as permitted in the
MSA agreement amongst the parties that was signed in 2025. The transaction closed on February 20, 2026. Following the acquisition, UTXO
Management GP, LLC became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nakamoto Inc. Additionally, as part of the transaction on February 16, 2026, UTXO
Ventures, LLC was acquired by UTXO Management GP, LLC for no consideration and their operations will be consolidated under one entity.
Results
of Operations
The
following table sets forth our summary results of operations in dollars for the periods presented. The period-to-period comparison of
our historical results is not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in the future.
For the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Income:
Performance fee income
$ 13,827,301
$ 7,299,700
Management fee income
3,329,404
395,998
Total income
17,156,705
7,695,698
Operating expenses:
Selling, general, and administrative
5,298,374
3,830,372
Total operating expenses
5,298,374
3,830,372
Income from operations
11,858,331
3,865,326
Other income:
Unrealized investment (loss) gain, net
(861,707 )
481,521
Realized gain (loss), net
(31,376 )
—
Other income, net
3,831
44,145
Gain on debt extinguishment
—
582,096
Total other (loss) income
(889,252 )
1,107,762
Net income
$ 10,969,079
$ 4,973,088
Revenues
We
earned $13,827,301 and $7,299,700 of performance fee income in 2025 and 2024, respectively, representing an increase of approximately
89%. The increase in performance fee income was driven by increased assets under management and positive investment performance by the
210k Capital fund during 2025. 210k Capital’s total gross assets under management as of December 31, 2025 were $138,206,317, compared
to $99,047,630 as of December 31, 2024. The increase in AUM is attributable to positive returns generated by the Fund and capital contributions
from both new and existing investors.
We
earned management fee income of $3,329,404 in 2025, a significant increase from the $395,998 earned in 2024. The increase in management
fee income was driven by new capital raised at 210k Capital, positive gross returns generated by 210k Capital, as well as new fee arrangements
with individual investors of the Fund. In 2025, many of the 210k Capital investors agreed to transition from various legacy fee structures
to the Fund’s standard fee class in the Limited Partnership Agreement which includes a 2% annual management fee rate and a 20%
performance fee rate with an annual crystallization event.
Operating
Expenses
UTXO
had operating expenses of $5,298,374 and $3,830,372 in 2025 and 2024, respectively, representing approximately a 38% increase. The largest
driver of the increase was our consultancy services expense of $705,601 in 2025, compared to $166,723 in 2024. These expenses relate
to new service providers and individual contractors engaged by UTXO. Our legal and professional services expense also increased to $222,725
in 2025, compared to $21,846 in 2024. This increase relates to audit fees incurred in 2025 which were not incurred in 2024, as our firm
underwent its first audit in 2025 which covered the 2023 and 2024 fiscal years. The remaining increase in our operating expenses predominantly
resulted from increases in our salaries and wages, guaranteed payments, and travel expenses. These expense increases were a strategic
effort to support the growth of our firm.
Other
Income and Expenses
UTXO
had an investment loss of $861,707 in 2025 compared to investment income of $481,521 in 2024. This was primarily due to a $859,992 net
loss on our investment in 210k Capital through our Carried Interest Account. The 210k Capital fund generated a positive return overall
in 2025, however, UTXO’s investment in 210k Capital increased over the course of the year as performance fees were crystallized.
During the later months of the year when UTXO had a larger Carried Interest Account balance, the Fund had negative returns.
The
Company had other expenses of $27,545 in 2025 compared to other income of $626,241 in 2024. The other expense in 2025 was primarily due
to an impairment of one of our balance sheet investments. The other income in 2024 was driven by a one-time gain on extinguishment of
debt.
Net
Income
UTXO
generated net income of $10,969,079 in 2025, an increase of approximately 120% from $4,973,088 of net income generated in 2024. The increase
in net income was primarily the result of the increase in management fee and performance fee revenues, partially offset by an increase
in operating expenses to support our growth.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Our
Company primarily funds its operations from existing cash balances and ongoing management fee revenue from the 210k Capital fund, which
is received monthly. Additionally, if the Fund performs well in a given year and performance fees are earned, these performance fees
are crystallized into UTXO’s Carried Interest Account at the end of the year. The Company has the ability to make redemptions from
our Carried Interest Account, as needed, to provide liquidity to our operating business at UTXO.
As
of December 31, 2025, we do not have any long-term debt obligations, but have an account payable to BTC Inc. of $2,930,000 related to
the MSA that UTXO entered with BTC Inc. in 2025. We have sufficient capital available to make this payment after year-end, with the ability
to redeem from our Carried Interest Account at 210k Capital, which has a balance of $10,800,840 as of December 31, 2025.
Summary
of Cash Flow
For the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$ 3,249,557
$ (160,297 )
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
(1,000 )
154,100
Net cash used in financing activities
(2,693,020 )
—
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
555,537
(6,197 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
21,153
27,350
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$ 576,690
$ 21,153
Operating
Activities
The
Company generated net operating cash flow of $3,249,537 and ($160,297) in 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase was largely driven
by an increase in net income which was partially offset by an increase in our investments account, primarily the Carried Interest Account
with 210k Capital.
Investing
Activities
Net
cash used in investing activities was $1,000 in 2025 and net cash provided by investing activities was $154,100 in 2024. The decrease
relates to a redemption of investments of $155,000 in the prior year.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash used in financing activities was $2,693,020 and $0 in 2025 and 2024, respectively, which was a result of cash distributions made
to the owners of UTXO during 2025.
As
a result of these cash flow activities, our net cash increased by $555,537 during the year from $21,153 at the beginning of the year
to $576,690 at the end of the year.
Forward-Looking
Information
Revenue
Seasonality
Our
Company’s revenue can fluctuate materially from year to year, as our largest revenue driver in the last two years was from performance
fees that are tied to the returns of 210k Capital. The returns of the 210k Capital fund vary from year to year based upon general market
conditions, Bitcoin price fluctuations, and other factors that are difficult to predict. While we have generated performance fee revenue
from 210k Capital in both 2025 and 2024, there is no guarantee that we will generate any performance fee revenue in future years. Additionally,
we have ongoing revenue concentration risk since substantially all of our revenue is derived from the 210k Capital fund.
Operating
Expense Outlook
While
UTXO’s revenue can fluctuate materially from year to year, our operating expenses are much more predictable as they are not tied
to the returns of the Fund. The majority of our operating expenses come from advertising & marketing, consultancy services, legal
& professional services, and salaries & wages.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
Our
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, we make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
stockholders’ equity/deficit, revenue, expenses, and related disclosures. We re-evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis. Our
estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Because of the uncertainty inherent in these matters, actual results may differ from these estimates and could differ based upon other
assumptions or conditions.
Fair
Value Measurements
UTXO
applies ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”) which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset
or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., the exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
ASC
820 establishes a hierarchical disclosure framework which prioritizes and ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring
assets and liabilities at fair value. Under U.S. GAAP, a fair value hierarchy is implemented for inputs used in measuring fair value
that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs
be used when available. Observable inputs are those that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market
data obtained from sources independent of UTXO. Unobservable inputs reflect UTXO’s own assumptions about the inputs market participants
would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.
The
carrying amounts of certain of UTXO’s financial instruments, including cash, receivables, and accounts payable and accrued expenses,
approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.
The
fair value hierarchy is categorized into three levels based on the inputs as follows:
Level
1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities
and in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an
ongoing basis.
Level
2 - Quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable,
either directly or indirectly.
Level
3 - Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable, such as estimates,
assumptions, and valuation techniques when little or no market data exists for the assets or liabilities.
In
addition, certain of our other investments are measured at fair value using NAV per share (or its equivalent) as a practical expedient
and have not been classified within the fair value hierarchy above.
Investments
without readily determinable fair value are measured at fair value using known and unknown inputs such as our historical costs, known
changes in the business or performance, as well as observable price changes in orderly transactions) of an identical or similar investment
of the same issuer. If UTXO determines that the investment is impaired on the basis of a qualitative assessment, UTXO will recognize
an impairment loss equal to the amount by which the investment’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value.
EX-99.5
EX-99.5
Filename: ex99-5.htm · Sequence: 8
Exhibit 99.5
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Introductory
Paragraph
The
following unaudited pro forma financial information is being presented to reflect the acquisitions of Nakamoto Holdings Inc. (“Nakamoto
Holdings”), BTC Inc. (“BTC Inc”) and UTXO Management GP, LLC (“UTXO”) with Nakamoto Inc. (“NAKA”)
being considered the accounting acquirer in accordance with ASC 805. To that extent, the unaudited pro forma condensed balance sheet
as of December 31, 2025 combines (i) the historical December 31, 2025 balance sheets of NAKA, BTC Inc and UTXO and ii) the requisite
transaction accounting adjustments made in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X as if the acquisitions of BTC Inc and UTXO occurred
on that date. As the historical balance sheet of Nakamoto Holdings was already included in the December 31, 2025 historical balance sheet
of NAKA, no separate historical balance sheet has been presented for that entity. Furthermore, the unaudited pro forma condensed statement
of operations for the year ended December 31, 2025 combines (i) the historical statements of operations of NAKA, Nakamoto Holdings, BTC
Inc and UTXO and ii) the requisite transaction accounting adjustments made in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X as if the
acquisitions of Nakamoto Holdings, BTC Inc and UTXO occurred on January 1, 2025.
The
pro forma combined financial statements do not necessarily reflect what the combined company’s financial condition or results of
operations would have been had the acquisition occurred on the dates indicated. They also may not be useful in predicting the future
financial condition and results of operations of the combined company. Our actual financial condition and results of operations may differ
significantly from the pro forma amounts reflected herein due to a variety of factors.
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Balance Sheet
As
of December 31, 2025
Transaction Accounting Adjustments
Nakamoto Inc.-historical
BTC Inc.-historical
UTXO Management GP,
LLC-historical
BTC Inc-Transaction
accounting
adjustments
Notes
UTXO-Transaction
accounting
adjustments
Notes
Other
transaction
accounting
adjustments
Notes
Intercompany
Eliminations
Notes
Pro forma
combined (1)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 22,583,253
11,071,285
$ 576,690
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ 34,231,228
Call option asset-related party
199,060,000
-
-
(71,686,352 )
(A)
(45,453,202 )
(A)
(81,920,446 )
(J)
-
-
Other current assets
2,173,979
15,225,088
306,093
-
-
-
(3,500,152 )
(N)
14,205,008
Total current assets
223,817,232
26,296,373
882,783
(71,686,352 )
(45,453,202 )
(81,920,446 )
(3,500,152 )
48,436,236
Non-current assets:
Digital assets
467,549,622
-
-
-
-
-
-
467,549,622
Intangible assets
3,009,281
-
-
69,310,000
(B)
29,952,000
(G)
-
-
102,271,281
Goodwill
-
-
-
81,186,805
(C)
12,821,431
(C)
-
-
94,008,236
Other non-current assets
36,231,619
3,897,140
11,305,886
-
-
-
-
51,434,645
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 730,607,754
30,193,513
$ 12,188,669
$ 78,810,453
$ (2,679,771 )
$ (81,920,446 )
$ (3,500,152 )
$ 763,700,020
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities
6,427,548
23,691,508
2,936,100
-
-
5,665,184
(K)
(3,500,152 )
(N)
35,220,188
Notes payable, net
209,557,614
-
-
-
-
-
-
209,557,614
Total current liabilities
215,985,162
23,691,508
2,936,100
-
-
5,665,184
(3,500,152 )
244,777,802
Non-current liabilities:
Other non-current liabilties
365,966
798,810
-
-
-
-
-
1,164,776
TOTAL LIABILITIES
$ 216,351,128
$ 24,490,318
$ 2,936,100
$ -
$ -
$ 5,665,184
$ (3,500,152 )
$ 245,942,578
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):
Seed Preferred Stock, $0.00005 par value; 290,555 shares authorized; 290,555 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025
-
1,200,000
-
(1,200,000 )
(D)
-
-
-
-
Series A Preferred Stock, $0.00005 par value; 521,778 shares authorized; 114,111 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025
-
2,338,678
-
(2,338,678 )
(D)
-
-
-
-
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 10 billion shares authorized; 439,950,632 shares issued and 437,946,327 outstanding as of December 31, 2025
439,950
-
-
218,372
(E)
23,834
(E)
-
-
682,156
Common Stock, $0.00005 par value; 3,407,409 shares authorized; 1,795,499 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025
-
90
-
(90 )
(D)
-
-
-
-
Treasury stock at cost, 2,004,305 shares as of December 31, 2025
(749,003 )
-
-
-
-
-
(749,003 )
Additional paid-in capital
574,570,303
2,456,529
-
81,838,747
(F)
6,548,964
(H)
2,262,046
(L)
-
667,676,589
Retained earnings (deficit)
(60,004,624 )
(292,102 )
9,252,569
292,102
(D)
(9,252,569 )
(I)
(89,847,676 )
(M)
-
(149,852,300 )
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
514,256,626
5,703,195
9,252,569
78,810,453
(2,679,771 )
(87,585,630 )
-
517,757,442
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
$ 730,607,754
30,193,513
$ 12,188,669
$ 78,810,453
$ (2,679,771 )
$ (81,920,446 )
$ (3,500,152 )
$ 763,700,020
(1) No
separate historical balance sheet has been included for Nakamoto Holdings as the entity was
already included in NAKA’s historical balance sheet as of December 31, 2025.
See accompanying notes
to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Financial Information.
Unaudited
Pro Forma Condensed Statement of Operations
For
the Year Ended December 31, 2025
Year Ended December 31, 2025
Transaction Accounting Adjustments
Year Ended December 31, 2025
Nakamoto Inc.-historical
Nakamoto Holdings, Inc.-historical (1)
BTC Inc.-historical
UTXO Management GP,
LLC-historical
BTC Inc-Transaction
accounting
adjustments
Notes
UTXO-Transaction
accounting
adjustments
Notes
Other transaction accounting adjustments
Notes
Intercompany
Eliminations
Pro Forma
Combined
Net revenues
$ 1,821,315
$ -
$ 66,020,552
$ 17,156,705
$ -
$ -
$ -
$ (5,026,348 )
(CC)
$ 79,972,224
Operating expenses:
Cost of revenues
-
-
21,201,140
-
-
-
-
-
21,201,140
Selling, general and administrative
22,950,905
7,435,885
25,445,746
5,298,374
6,952,000
(AA)
2,995,200
(AA)
7,927,230
(BB)
(5,026,348 )
(CC)
73,978,992
Loss on change in fair value of digital assets
166,093,907
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
166,093,907
Loss on investments
9,915,745
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
9,915,745
Total operating costs and expenses
198,960,557
7,435,885
46,646,886
5,298,374
6,952,000
2,995,200
7,927,230
(5,026,348 )
271,189,784
Operating income (loss)
(197,139,242 )
(7,435,885 )
19,373,666
11,858,331
(6,952,000 )
(2,995,200 )
(7,927,230 )
-
(191,217,560 )
Non-operating income (expense):
Change in fair value of call option asset - related party
226,374,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
226,374,000
Debt restructuring costs
(14,722,631 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(14,722,631 )
Loss on acquisition of Nakamoto Holdings
(59,753,811 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(59,753,811 )
Other income (expense)
(6,987,239 )
(4,247 )
325,560
(889,252 )
-
-
-
-
(7,555,178 )
Total non-operating income (expense)
144,910,319
(4,247 )
325,560
(889,252 )
-
-
-
-
144,342,380
Income (loss) before income taxes
(52,228,923 )
(7,440,132 )
19,699,226
10,969,079
(6,952,000 )
(2,995,200 )
(7,927,230 )
-
(46,875,180 )
Income tax benefit (expense)
-
-
(4,885,810 )
-
-
-
-
-
(4,885,810 )
Net income (loss)
$ (52,228,923 )
$ (7,440,132 )
$ 14,813,416
$ 10,969,079
$ (6,952,000 )
$ (2,995,200 )
$ (7,927,230 )
$ -
$ (51,760,990 )
Income (loss) per common share – basic and diluted
$ (0.26 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
$ (0.11 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding – basic and diluted
200,201,551
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
486,569,648
(1) The
historical statement of operations for Nakamoto Holdings included above reflects activity
from March 6, 2025 (inception) through August 13, 2025 (the day prior to its acquisition
by NAKA).
See
accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Financial Information.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL information
1.
Estimated consideration and preliminary purchase price allocation
The
Company has performed a preliminary valuation analysis of the fair market value of both BTC Inc’s and UTXO’s assets to be
acquired and liabilities to be assumed. Using the total consideration for the acquisition, the Company has estimated the allocations
of such assets and liabilities. The following table summarizes the allocation of the preliminary purchase price as of the February 20,
2026 closing date of the transactions:
BTC Inc
Assets Acquired
$ 30,193,513
Identifiable intangible assets
69,310,000
Goodwill
81,186,805
Liabilities assumed
(24,490,318 )
Total estimated consideration
$ 156,200,000
UTXO
Assets Acquired
$ 12,188,669
Identifiable intangible assets
29,952,000
Goodwill
12,821,431
Liabilities assumed
(2,936,100 )
Total estimated consideration
$ 52,026,000
In
addition, the total consideration transferred for each of the acquisitions was measured as follows:
BTC Inc
Total company shares issued¹
259,886,237
Company’s share price²
$ 0.25
Equity portion of purchase price
$ 64,503,764
Allocation of derecognized call option
71,686,352
Replacement options-pre combination vesting
20,009,884
Total estimated consideration to be paid
$ 156,200,000
(1)
Includes 41,514,070 of common shares that are probable of being issued, but were not yet issued as of April 3, 2026.
(2)
Represents the Company’s share price as of the close of business on February 19, 2026, which was the day immediately before the
transaction closed.
UTXO
Total company shares issued¹
26,481,860
Company’s share price²
$ 0.25
Equity portion of purchase price
$ 6,572,798
Allocation of derecognized call option
45,453,202
Total estimated consideration to be paid
$ 52,026,000
(1)
Includes 2,648,186 of common shares that are probable of being issued, but were not yet issued as of April 3, 2026.
(2)
Represents the Company’s share price on February 19, 2026, which was the day immediately before the transaction closed.
The
preliminary purchase price allocations for BTC Inc and UTXO have been used to prepare the transaction accounting adjustments in the pro
forma balance sheet and income statement. The final purchase price allocation will be determined when the Company has completed the detailed
valuations and necessary calculations as described in more detail in the explanatory notes below. The final allocation is expected to
be completed before the Company files its report on Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 2026 and could differ materially from the preliminary
allocation used in the transaction accounting adjustments. The final allocation may include i) changes in allocation to intangible assets
and goodwill and ii) other changes to assets and liabilities.
2.
Transaction Accounting Adjustments
Pro
Forma Balance Sheet
(A)
Represents allocation of the derecognized call option asset based on each of the entities approximate fair value as of February 20, 2026.
(B)
Represents intangible assets recognized as part of the acquisition. The intangible assets were primarily comprised of trade names of
$68.4 million and will be primarily amortized over an estimated useful life of 10 years.
(C)
Represents goodwill recognized as part of the acquisition.
(D)
Represents the elimination of the acquiree’s equity.
(E)
Represents the increase to common stock (excluding the to be issued shares) for shares issued to both BTC Inc and UTXO as part of the
consideration transferred. Refer to Note 1 for additional information.
(F)
Represents the net increase to additional paid in capital based on the i) the consideration transferred to the acquiree and ii) the elimination
of the acquiree’s historical additional paid in capital as follows:
Equity portion of purchase price-APIC
$ 64,285,392
Replacement options-pre combination vesting
20,009,884
Less: Acquiree’s historical APIC
(2,456,529 )
Net increase to APIC
$ 81,838,747
(G)
Represents intangible assets recognized as part of the acquisition. The intangible assets were primarily comprised of a partnership agreement
of $28.4 million and will be amortized over an estimated useful life of 10 years.
(H)
Represents the increase to additional paid in capital as a result of the shares issued to UTXO as part of the consideration transferred.
Refer to Note 1 for additional information.
(I)
Represents the elimination of UTXO’s historical retained earnings.
(J)
Represents the elimination of the remaining call option value that was not allocated as part of the preliminary purchase price allocation
due to the change in fair value from $199 million to $117 million between December 31, 2025 and February 20, 2026 (i.e. the measurement
date).
(K)
Represents acquisition related costs incurred subsequent to December 31, 2025. All acquisition related costs have been expensed in accordance
with ASC 805.
(L)
Represents the increase to additional paid in capital stemming from the issuance of replacement options.
(M)
Represents the change in Retained earnings (deficit) for i) de-recognition of the unallocated portion of the call option ($81.9 million)
acquisition related expenses incurred subsequent to December 31, 2025 ($5.7 million) and iii) stock based compensation expense
incurred stemming from the issuance of replacement options ($2.3 million).
(N)
Represents the elimination of intercompany transactions.
Pro
Forma Statement of Operations
(AA)
Represents intangible asset amortization. The recognized intangible assets, which are primarily comprised of trade names and a partnership
agreement, will be amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The trade names and partnership agreements have
an estimated useful life of 10 years.
(BB)
Reflects acquisition related costs incurred subsequent to December 31, 2025 ($5.6 million) and stock based compensation expense stemming
from issued replacement options ($2.3 million). All preliminary acquisition related costs have been expensed in accordance with ASC 805.
The Company does not expect the expenses to recur beyond 12 months after the transaction.
(CC)
Represents the elimination of intercompany transactions
3.
Pro Forma Shares Outstanding
Pro
forma basic shares outstanding was calculated as follows:
Year Ended
December 31, 2025
Nakamoto Inc. historical weighted average shares outstanding
200,201,551
Shares issued to BTC
218,372,167
Shares to be issued to BTC at a later date1
41,514,070
Shares issued to UTXO
23,833,674
Shares to be issued to UTXO at a later date
2,648,186
Pro forma shares outstanding - basic and diluted
486,569,648
(1)
Includes BTC Inc holdback shares of 24.8 million and letter of transmittal shares of 16.7 million as of April 3, 2026. These BTC
Inc shares as well as the UTXO holdback shares as of April 3, 2026 of 2.6 million are probable of being issued and therefore have
been reflected in the consideration transferred amount. Further, the to be issued shares have been analyzed under ASC 480 and ASC 815
and have been determined to be equity classified.
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v3.26.1
Cover
Feb. 26, 2026
Document Type
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Amendment Flag
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Amendment Description
On
February 26, 2026, Nakamoto Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Nakamoto”) filed a Current Report on Form 8-K (the “Initial
8-K”) to report the completion of the previously announced transactions contemplated by (i) the Agreement and Plan of Merger
by and among Nakamoto, BTC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Nakamoto (“BTC Merger Sub”),
BTC Inc., a Delaware corporation (“BTC”), and the stockholder representative party thereto pursuant to which BTC Merger
Sub merged with and into BTC, with BTC surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nakamoto (the “BTC Merger”)
and (ii) the Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Nakamoto, UTXO GP Merger Sub, LLC, a Tennessee limited liability company and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Nakamoto (“UTXO Merger Sub”), UTXO Management GP, LLC, a Tennessee limited liability company
(“UTXO”), David Bailey, in his individual capacity, Tyler Evans, in his individual capacity, and the equityholder
representative party thereto pursuant to which UTXO Merger Sub merged with and into UTXO, with UTXO surviving the merger as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Nakamoto (the “UTXO Merger”, and together with the BTC Merger, the “Mergers”).
Document Period End Date
Feb. 26, 2026
Entity File Number
001-42103
Entity Registrant Name
Nakamoto
Inc.
Entity Central Index Key
0001946573
Entity Tax Identification Number
84-3829824
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code
DE
Entity Address, Address Line One
300
10th Ave South
Entity Address, City or Town
Nashville
Entity Address, State or Province
TN
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code
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City Area Code
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Title of 12(b) Security
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Trading Symbol
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Security Exchange Name
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Tradeable Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
Title of 12(b) Security
Tradeable
Warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
Trading Symbol
NAKAW
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