Form 8-K
8-K — VisionWave Holdings, Inc.
Accession: 0001731122-26-000960
Filed: 2026-07-21
Period: 2026-07-20
CIK: 0002038439
SIC: 7372 (SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE)
Item: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Item: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
Item: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K — e7792_8-k.htm (Primary)
EX-4.1 — EXHIBIT 4.1 (e7792_ex4-1.htm)
EX-4.2 — EXHIBIT 4.2 (e7792_ex4-2.htm)
EX-10.1 — EXHIBIT 10.1 (e7792_ex10-1.htm)
EX-10.2 — EXHIBIT 10.2 (e7792_ex10-2.htm)
EX-10.3 — EXHIBIT 10.3 (e7792_ex10-3.htm)
EX-10.4 — EXHIBIT 10.4 (e7792_ex10-4.htm)
EX-10.5 — EXHIBIT 10.5 (e7792_ex10-5.htm)
EX-10.6 — EXHIBIT 10.6 (e7792_ex10-6.htm)
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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July
20, 2026
VisionWave
Holdings, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware
001-72741
99-5002777
(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
300 Delaware Ave., Suite 210 # 301
Wilmington, DE 19801
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area
code: (302) 305-4790
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing
is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of
the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
VWAV
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Redeemable Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50
VWAVW
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an
emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark
if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards
provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
Securities Purchase Agreement and Convertible Debentures
On July 20, 2026, VisionWave Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”)
entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with YA II PN, Ltd. (the “Investor”),
an investment fund managed by Yorkville Advisors Global, LP, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the Investor convertible
debentures in the aggregate principal amount of up to $15,000,000 (the “Convertible Debentures”), at a purchase price equal
to 85% of the principal amount thereof, in two tranches. The first tranche, in the principal amount of $10,000,000, closed on July 20,
2026 (the “First Closing”). The second tranche, in the principal amount of $5,000,000, will close upon the effectiveness of
the initial registration statement described below under “Registration Rights Agreement.” The Company also paid the Investor
a non-refundable due diligence fee of $50,000, which was netted from the proceeds of the First Closing. The Company intends to use the
net proceeds of the offering for working capital and general corporate purposes.
The Convertible Debentures bear interest at a rate
of 5.00% per annum (which increases to 18.00% per annum during the continuance of an event of default), calculated on the basis of a 365-day
year, and mature on July 20, 2027. Beginning on December 30, 2026, and on the same day of each calendar month thereafter, the Company
is required to repay the Convertible Debentures in monthly installments of $1,750,000 of principal, plus a payment premium equal to 2%
of the principal amount being paid and accrued and unpaid interest. Installment amounts are payable, at the Company’s option, in
cash or by offset against the proceeds of one or more advances under the Company’s Standby Equity Purchase Agreement with the Investor,
dated July 25, 2025, as amended (the “SEPA”). While the Convertible Debentures are outstanding, any advances under the SEPA
must use the three-day pricing option provided for therein, and payments in excess of the installment amount then due are not subject
to the payment premium. The Company may redeem amounts outstanding under the Convertible Debentures prior to maturity at any time upon
advance notice by paying the principal amount being redeemed, a redemption premium equal to 5% of such principal amount, and accrued and
unpaid interest.
The Convertible Debentures are convertible at the
option of the Investor into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), at
a fixed conversion price of $5.00 per share. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, the Investor may convert
at the lower of such fixed price or a variable price equal to 90% of the lowest daily volume-weighted average price of the Common Stock
during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion date, subject to a floor price of $0.702 per share. The Investor may
not convert the Convertible Debentures (or exercise the Warrants described below) to the extent that, after giving effect thereto, the
Investor and its affiliates would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the outstanding Common Stock. The Convertible Debentures also may
not be converted, and the Warrants may not be exercised, to the extent the shares issuable would exceed the aggregate number of shares
of Common Stock that the Company may issue under the applicable rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (the “Exchange Cap”),
unless the Company’s stockholders approve issuances in excess of the Exchange Cap.
The Securities Purchase Agreement contains customary
representations, warranties and covenants of the Company, including, among other things, covenants that, while the Convertible Debentures
are outstanding and subject to specified exceptions, restrict the Company’s ability to enter into variable rate transactions (other
than pursuant to the SEPA), incur additional indebtedness or grant liens, effect discounted offerings, and make payments on certain related-party
indebtedness. Closing of the transaction was conditioned upon, among other things, the delivery of consent and deferral agreements by
the holders of certain outstanding promissory notes issued by the Company.
Warrants
In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement,
the Company issued to the Investor warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase up to 1,800,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise
price of $5.00 per share. The Warrants are exercisable upon issuance and expire 36 months after the date of issuance. The Warrants are
exercisable for cash, provided that if, after the six-month anniversary of the date of the Securities Purchase Agreement, a registration
statement covering the resale of the shares underlying the Warrants is not available, the Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis.
Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement,
the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the Investor (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant
to which the Company agreed to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) an initial registration statement
covering the resale of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Debentures and exercise of the Warrants,
together with certain additional shares issuable under the SEPA, within 60 days, and to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such
registration statement to be declared effective within the deadlines specified therein and to maintain its effectiveness until the registrable
securities have been sold or may be sold without restriction under Rule 144.
Global Guaranty Agreement
In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement,
certain subsidiaries of the Company receiving proceeds of the Convertible Debentures, consisting of VisionWave Technologies, Inc., VisionWave
Holdings UK Ltd and Solar Drone Ltd., entered into a Global Guaranty Agreement in favor of the Investor (the “Guaranty”),
pursuant to which such subsidiaries, jointly and severally, guaranteed the payment obligations of the Company under the Convertible Debentures
and the related transaction documents.
Consent and Deferral Letter Agreements
On July 20, 2026, as a condition to the First Closing,
the Company entered into side letter agreements (the “Consent and Deferral Letters”) with each of Dream America Marketing
Services, Ltda. (“Dream America”), the holder of a promissory note issued by the Company on April 10, 2026 in the original
principal amount of $6,000,000, and Adrian Holdings S.R.L. (“Adrian”), the holder of a promissory note issued by the Company
on January 5, 2026 in the original principal amount of $10,000,000. Pursuant to the Consent and Deferral Letters, each of Dream America
and Adrian has agreed, until the obligations under the Convertible Debentures have been indefeasibly paid in full, (i) not to demand,
request, accept, receive or apply any cash payments from the Company in respect of its promissory note (including payments of principal,
interest, fees, default interest, premiums, costs or expenses), with any such payments received to be returned to the Company or held
in suspense unless otherwise consented to in writing by the Investor, and (ii) to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies upon
the occurrence of any default under its promissory note. Each of Dream America and Adrian has also consented to the Company’s incurrence
of the indebtedness under the Convertible Debentures and to the payments required to be made thereunder, whether made in cash or through
the issuance and sale of shares of Common Stock and the use of the proceeds of such issuances and sales to repay the Convertible Debentures.
Except as set forth in the Consent and Deferral Letters, the terms of such promissory notes remain in full force and effect.
Extension of Maturity of SEPA Promissory Notes
On July 20, 2026, the Investor, as holder of the promissory
notes issued by the Company in connection with prepaid advances under the SEPA on July 25, 2025 (in the original principal amount of $3,000,000)
and September 11, 2025 (in the original principal amount of $2,000,000) (collectively, the “SEPA Notes”), delivered to the
Company written notice of its election, pursuant to the terms of the SEPA Notes, to extend the maturity date of the SEPA Notes to January
25, 2027 (the “Maturity Extension”), which extension the Company acknowledged and agreed.
The foregoing descriptions of the Securities Purchase
Agreement, the Convertible Debentures, the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Guaranty, the Consent and Deferral Letters
and the Maturity Extension do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such documents,
copies of which are filed as Exhibits 10.1, 4.1, 4.2, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5 and 10.6, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K
and are incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation
or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.
The information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current
Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.
Item 3.02. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
The information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current
Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02. The Convertible Debentures and the Warrants were, and the shares
of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exercise thereof will be, offered and sold to the Investor, an “accredited investor”
(as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), in reliance
upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated
thereunder, without any form of general solicitation or general advertising. Such securities have not been registered under the Securities
Act and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report on Form 8-K contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, including statements regarding the second closing of the Convertible Debentures, the filing and effectiveness of the
registration statement, and the intended use of proceeds. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions and are subject
to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially, including, but not limited to, the satisfaction of the
conditions to the second closing, the timing of SEC review, market conditions, and the other risks described in the Company’s filings
with the SEC. All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Current Report, and the Company undertakes no obligation
to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required
by law.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No.
Description
4.1
Form of Convertible Debenture
4.2
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Shares
10.1
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated July 20, 2026, between VisionWave Holdings, Inc. and YA II PN, Ltd.
10.2
Registration Rights Agreement, dated July 20, 2026, between VisionWave Holdings, Inc. and YA II PN, Ltd.
10.3
Global Guaranty Agreement, dated July 20, 2026, by VisionWave Technologies, Inc., VisionWave Holdings UK Ltd and Solar Drone Ltd. in favor of YA II PN, Ltd.
10.4
Consent and Deferral Letter Agreement, dated July 20, 2026, between VisionWave Holdings, Inc. and Dream America Marketing Services, Ltda.
10.5
Consent and Deferral Letter Agreement, dated July 20, 2026, between VisionWave Holdings, Inc. and Adrian Holdings S.R.L.
10.6
Letter Agreement regarding Extension of Maturity Date, dated July 20, 2026, between VisionWave Holdings, Inc. and YA II PN, Ltd.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: July 21, 2026
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ Douglas Davis
Name: Douglas Davis
Title: Chief Executive Officer
EX-4.1 — EXHIBIT 4.1
EX-4.1
Filename: e7792_ex4-1.htm · Sequence: 2
EXHIBIT 4.1
NEITHER THIS DEBENTURE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO
WHICH THIS DEBENTURE IS CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY
STATE. THESE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN SOLD IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED
IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
VISIONWAVE
HOLDINGS, INC.
Convertible
Debenture
Original Principal Amount: $10,000,000
Issuance Date: July 20, 2026
Number: VWAV-4
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, VISIONWAVE
HOLDINGS, INC., an entity organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), hereby promises to pay
to the order of YA II PN, LTD., or its registered assigns (the “Holder”) the amount set out above as the Original Principal
Amount (or such lesser amount as reduced pursuant to the terms hereof pursuant to repayment, redemption, conversion or otherwise, the
“Principal”) and the Payment Premium or the Redemption Premium, as applicable, in each case when due, and to pay interest
(“Interest”) on any outstanding Principal at the applicable Interest Rate (as defined below) from the date set out
above as the Issuance Date (the “Issuance Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether upon the Maturity
Date or acceleration, conversion, redemption or otherwise (in each case in accordance with the terms hereof). The Issuance Date is the
date of the first issuance of this Convertible Debenture (as amended, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified
in writing from time to time, this “Debenture”) regardless of the number of transfers and regardless of the number
of instruments, which may be issued to evidence such Debenture. This Debenture is issued pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase
Agreement dated as of July 20, 2026, (as it may be amended from time to time, the “Securities Purchase Agreement”),
between the Company and the Holder. Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in Section (12).
(1) GENERAL
TERMS
(a) Maturity
Date. On the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder an amount in cash representing all outstanding Principal, accrued
and unpaid Interest, and any other amounts outstanding pursuant to the terms of this Debenture. The “Maturity Date”
shall be Jul7 20, 2027, as may be extended at the option of the Holder.
(b) Interest
Rate and Payment of Interest. Interest shall accrue on the outstanding Principal balance hereof at an annual rate equal to 5.00% (“Interest
Rate”), which Interest Rate shall increase to an annual rate of 18.00% upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (for so long
as such Event of Default is continuing). Interest shall be calculated based on a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed, to
the extent permitted by applicable law.
1
(c) Installment
Payments. Beginning on December 30, 2026, and continuing on the same day of each successive calendar month (except for February, which
shall be the 28th), (each, an “Installment Date”), the Company shall repay a portion of the outstanding balance of
this Debenture in an amount equal to the sum of (i) $1,750,000 of Principal amount in the aggregate among this Debenture and all Other
Debentures (or the outstanding Principal if less than such amount) (“Installment Principal Amount”), plus (ii) the
Payment Premium in respect of such Installment Principal Amount, if applicable, and (iii) accrued and unpaid interest hereunder as of
each Installment Date (collectively, the “Installment Amount”). With respect to the payment of any Installment Amount
by the Company hereunder, the Company shall, at its own option, repay each Installment Amount either (A) in cash on or before the Installment
Date, or (B) by submitting an Advance Notice (as defined in the SEPA) (an “Advance Repayment”), or a series of Advance
Notices, each with an Advance Date (as defined in the SEPA) on or before the applicable Installment Date, or any combination of (A) or
(B) as determined by the Company. In respect of any Installment Amount, or portion thereof, to be repaid by the Company in accordance
with (A) of this Section, the Company shall pay such Installment Amount to the Holder by wire transfer of immediately available funds
in cash on or before such Installment Date. If the Company elects an Advance Repayment in accordance with (B) of this Section, for all
or a portion of an Installment Amount, then the Company shall deliver an Advance Notice or a series of Advance Notices to the Holder in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the SEPA, that will have an Advance Date or Advance Dates on or before the applicable Installment
Date. Upon the closing of such Advance Notices in accordance with the SEPA, the Holder shall offset the amount due to be paid by the Holder
to the Company under the SEPA against an equal amount of the Installment Amount to be paid by the Advance Repayment. If, on the Installment
Date any portion of the Installment Amount remains unpaid, the Company shall repay such outstanding Installment Amount as a cash repayment
pursuant to (A) of this Section. Unless otherwise agreed by the Holder, any Advance Notice delivered to the Holder while this Debenture
remains outstanding, shall be treated as an Advance Repayment with the proceeds of any such Advance Notice due to be paid to the Company
first used to repay any Installment Amount past due and then to any Installment Amount coming due in chronological order. If the Company
uses proceeds from an Advance Notice to repay any future Installment Amount that is not due for at least 30 days, then the Payment Premium
shall not apply to such Installment Amount being paid. For so long as this Debenture is outstanding, with respect to any Advance Notice
submitted by the Company, the Company shall select an Option 2 Pricing Period (as defined in the SEPA), unless otherwise agreed by the
Holder.
If this Debenture and any Other
Debentures are held by more than one holder, then the Installment Principal Amount due to be paid shall be allocated to each holder based
on each holder’s pro-rata portion of the total outstanding Principal amount outstanding on this Debenture and all Other Debentures.
If this Debenture and all Other Debentures are held by one holder, then such holder shall decide the allocation of payments between this
Debenture and all Other Debentures in its sole discretion.
(d) Optional
Redemption. The Company at its option shall have the right, but not the obligation, to redeem (“Optional Redemption”)
early all amounts outstanding under this Debenture as described in this Section; provided, that the Company provides the Holder
with written notice (each, a “Redemption Notice”) of its desire to exercise an Optional Redemption, which Redemption
Notice (i) shall be delivered to the Holder after the close of regular trading hours on a Trading Day, and (ii) may only be given if the
VWAP of the Common Shares was less than the Fixed Price on the date such Redemption Notice is delivered, unless otherwise agreed by the
Holder. Each Redemption Notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the outstanding balance of the Debenture to be redeemed and the
Redemption Amount. The “Redemption Amount” shall be an amount equal to (a) the outstanding Principal balance being
redeemed by the Company plus (b) the Redemption Premium in respect of such Principal amount plus (c) all accrued and unpaid
interest hereunder as of the date of such redemption. After receipt of a Redemption Notice, the Holder shall have three (3) Trading Days
(beginning with the Trading Day immediately following the date such Redemption Notice is delivered to the Holder in accordance with this
term of this Section 1(d)) to elect to convert all or any portion of this Debenture. On the fourth (4th) Trading Day following
the delivery of the applicable Redemption Notice, the Company shall deliver to the Holder the Redemption Amount with respect to the Principal
amount redeemed to the extent not converted and otherwise after giving effect to conversions or other payments made during such three
(3) Trading Day period.
(e) Other
than as specifically set forth in this Debenture, the Company shall not have the ability to make any early repayments without the consent
of or at the request of the Holder.
2
(f) Payment
Dates. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made
on the next succeeding Business Day.
(2) EVENTS
OF DEFAULT.
(a) An
“Event of Default,” wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason and whether it
shall be voluntary or involuntary or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court, or any order,
rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body) shall have occurred:
(i) The
Company’s failure to pay to the Holder any amount of Principal, the Redemption Amount, the Payment Premium, Interest, or other amounts
when and as due under this Debenture or any other Transaction Document and within five (5) Business Days after such payment is due;
(ii) (A)
The Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall commence, or there shall be commenced against the Company or any Subsidiary of the
Company, any proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy or insolvency laws as now or hereafter in effect or any successor thereto, or
the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company commences any other proceeding under any reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt,
relief of debtors, dissolution, insolvency or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating
to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, in any such bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding which remains undismissed for
a period of sixty one (61) days; (B) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt; (C) any order
of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered; (D) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company suffers any
appointment of any custodian, private or court appointed receiver or the like for it or all or substantially all of its property which
continues undischarged or unstayed for a period of sixty one (61) days; (E) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company makes a general
assignment of all or substantially all of its assets for the benefit of creditors; (F) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall
fail to pay, shall state that it is unable to pay, or shall be unable to pay, its debts generally as they become due; (G) the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company shall call a meeting of its creditors with a view to arranging a composition, adjustment or restructuring
of its debts; (H) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall by any act or failure to act expressly indicate its consent to, approval
of or acquiescence in any of the foregoing; or (I) any corporate or other action is taken by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company
for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
(iii) The
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall default in any of its obligations under any note, debenture, mortgage, credit agreement
or other facility, indenture agreement, factoring agreement or other instrument under which there may be issued, or by which there may
be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for borrowed money or money due under any long term leasing or factoring arrangement of the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company in an amount exceeding $500,000, whether such indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created and
such default is not cured within the time prescribed by the documents governing such indebtedness or if no time is prescribed, within
ten (10) Business Days, and as a result, such indebtedness becomes or is declared due and payable;
(iv) A
final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate are rendered against the Company and/or any
of its Subsidiaries and which judgments are not, within thirty (30) days after the entry thereof, bonded, discharged, settled or stayed
pending appeal, or are not discharged within thirty (30) days after the expiration of such stay; provided, however, any judgment which
is covered by insurance or an indemnity from a creditworthy party shall not be included in calculating the $500,000 amount set forth above
so long as the Company provides the Holder a written statement from such insurer or indemnity provider (which written statement shall
be reasonably satisfactory to the Holder) to the effect that such judgment is covered by insurance or an indemnity and the Company or
such Subsidiary (as the case may be) will receive the proceeds of such insurance or indemnity within thirty (30) days of the issuance
of such judgment;
3
(v) The
Common Shares shall cease to be quoted or listed for trading, as applicable, on any Principal Market for a period of ten (10) consecutive
Trading Days;
(vi) The
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall be a party to any Change of Control Transaction unless in connection with such Change of
Control Transaction this Debenture is retired;
(vii) The
Company’s (A) failure to deliver the required number of Common Shares to the Holder within two (2) Trading Days after the applicable
Share Delivery Date or (B) notice, written or oral, to any holder of the Debenture, including by way of public announcement, at any time,
of its intention not to comply with a request for conversion of all or a portion of this Debenture into Common Shares that is tendered
in accordance with the provisions of this Debenture;
(viii) The
Company shall fail for any reason to deliver the payment in cash pursuant to a Buy-In (as defined below) within five (5) Business Days
after such payment is due;
(ix) The
Company’s failure to timely file with the Commission any Periodic Report on or before the due date of such filing as established
by the Commission, it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that due date includes any permitted filing deadline extension under
Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act;
(x) Any
representation or warranty made or deemed to be made by or on behalf of the Company in or in connection with any Transaction Document,
or any waiver hereunder or thereunder, shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect (or, in the case of any such representation
or warranty already qualified by materiality, such representation or warranty shall prove to have been incorrect) when made or deemed
made;
(xi) (A)
Any material provision of any Transaction Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly
permitted hereunder or thereunder, ceases to be in full force and effect; (B) the Company or any other Person contests in writing the
validity or enforceability of any provision of any Transaction Document; or (C) the Company denies in writing that it has any or further
liability or obligation under any Transaction Document, or purports in writing to revoke, terminate (other than in accordance with the
relevant termination provisions) or rescind any Transaction Document;
(xii) The
Company uses the proceeds of the issuance of this Debenture, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or
ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulations T, U and X of the Federal Reserve Board,
as in effect from time to time and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof), or to extend credit to others for
the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose;
(xiii) Any
Event of Default (as defined in the Other Debentures or in any Transaction Document other than this Debenture) occurs with respect to
any Other Debentures, or any breach of any material term of any other debenture, note, or instrument held by the Holder in the Company
or any agreement between or among the Company and the Holder; or
(xiv) The
Company shall fail to observe or perform any material covenant, agreement or warranty contained in, or otherwise commit any material breach
or default of any provision of this Debenture (except as may be covered by this Section 2(a) above) or any other Transaction Document,
which is not cured or remedied within the time prescribed or if no time is prescribed within ten (10) Business Days.
(b) During
the time that any portion of this Debenture is outstanding, if any Event of Default has occurred (other than an event with respect to
the Company described in Section (2)(a)(ii)), the full unpaid Principal amount of this Debenture, together with the Payment Premium in
respect of such Principal amount, and all interest and other amounts owing in respect of this Debenture to the date of acceleration, shall
become, at the Holder’s election given by notice pursuant to Section (5), immediately due and payable in cash; provided that, in
the case of any event with respect to the Company described in Section (2)(a)(ii),
4
the full unpaid Principal amount of this Debenture,
together with the Payment Premium in respect of such Principal amount, and all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts owing in
respect of this Debenture to the date of acceleration, shall automatically become due and payable, in each case without presentment, demand,
protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Company. Furthermore, in addition to any other remedies, the
Holder shall have the right (but not the obligation) to convert, on one or more occasions all or part of the Debenture in accordance with
Section (3)(b) (and subject to the limitations set out in Section (3)(c)(i) and Section (3)(c)(ii)) at the lower of the Fixed Price or
the Variable Price at any time after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing until all amounts outstanding under this Debenture
have been repaid in full. The Holder need not provide, and the Company hereby waives, any presentment demand, protest or other notice
of any kind (other than any required notice of conversion), and the Holder may immediately enforce any and all of its rights and remedies
hereunder and all other remedies available to it under applicable law. Such declaration may be rescinded and annulled by the Holder in
writing at any time prior to payment hereunder. No such rescission or annulment shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or impair
any right consequent thereon.
(3) CONVERSION
OF DEBENTURE. This Debenture shall be convertible into Common Shares, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section (3).
(a) Conversion
Right. Subject to the limitations of Section (3)(c), at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, the Holder shall be entitled
to convert any portion of the outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount into fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares in accordance with
Section (3)(b), at the Fixed Price.
(b) Mechanics
of Conversion.
(i) Optional
Conversion. To convert any Conversion Amount into Common Shares on any date (a “Conversion Date”), the Holder shall
(A) transmit by email (or otherwise deliver), for receipt on or prior to 11:59 p.m., New York time, on such date, a copy of an executed
notice of conversion in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I (the “Conversion Notice”) to the Company and (B)
if required by Section (3)(b)(iii), surrender this Debenture to a nationally recognized overnight delivery service for delivery to the
Company (or an indemnification undertaking reasonably satisfactory to the Company with respect to this Debenture in the case of its loss,
theft or destruction). The number of Common Shares issuable upon conversion of any Conversion Amount pursuant to this Section (3)(a) shall
be determined by dividing (x) such Conversion Amount by either (y) the Fixed Price, in respect of a conversion pursuant to Section 3(a),
or (z) the Variable Price, in respect of a conversion pursuant to Section 2(b). The Company shall not issue any fraction of a Common Shares
upon any conversion. All calculations under this Section (3) shall be rounded to the nearest $0.0001. If the issuance would result in
the issuance of a fraction of a Common Share, the Company shall round such fraction of a Common Share up to the nearest whole share. The
Company shall pay any and all transfer, stamp and similar taxes that may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of Common
Shares upon conversion of any Conversion Amount. On or before the first (1st) Trading Day following the date of receipt of
a Conversion Notice (the “Share Delivery Date”), the Company shall (X) if legends are not required to be placed on
certificates or the book-entry position of the Common Shares and provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in the Depository Trust
Company’s (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, instruct such transfer agent to credit such aggregate
number of Common Shares to which the Holder shall be entitled to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through
its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities
Transfer Program, issue and deliver to the address as specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate or book-entry position, registered
in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Common Shares to which the Holder shall be entitled which certificates shall
not bear any restrictive legends unless required pursuant to rules and regulations of the Commission. If this Debenture is physically
surrendered for conversion and the outstanding Principal of this Debenture is greater than the Principal portion of the Conversion Amount
being converted, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three (3) Business Days after receipt of this
Debenture and at its own expense, issue and deliver to the holder a new Debenture representing the outstanding Principal not converted.
The Person or Persons entitled to receive the Common Shares issuable upon a conversion of this Debenture shall be treated for all purposes
as the record holder or holders of such Common Shares upon the transmission of a Conversion Notice.
5
(ii) Company’s
Failure to Timely Convert. If the Company shall fail, for any reason or for no reason, on or prior to the applicable Share Delivery
Date to issue and deliver a certificate to the Holder or credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for the number of Common Shares
to which the Holder is entitled upon such Holder’s conversion of any Conversion Amount (a “Conversion Failure”),
and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) Common Shares to deliver in satisfaction
of a sale by the Holder of Common Shares issuable upon such conversion that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a “Buy-In”),
then the Company shall, within three (3) Business Days after the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i)
pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other out of
pocket expenses, if any) for the Common Shares so purchased (the “Buy-In Price”), at which point the Company’s
obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such Common Shares) shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver
to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled with respect to such Conversion
Notice and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of
Common Shares, multiplied by (B) the Closing Price on the Conversion Date.
(iii) Book-Entry.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of any portion of this Debenture in accordance with the terms
hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Debenture to the Company unless (A) the full Conversion Amount represented
by this Debenture is being converted or (B) the Holder has provided the Company with prior written notice (which notice may be included
in a Conversion Notice) requesting reissuance of this Debenture upon physical surrender of this Debenture. The Holder and the Company
shall maintain records showing the Principal and Interest converted and the dates of such conversions or shall use such other method,
reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and the Company, so as not to require physical surrender of this Debenture upon any conversion.
(c) Limitations
on Conversions.
(i) Beneficial
Ownership. The Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Debenture to the extent that after giving effect to
such conversion, the Holder, together with any affiliate thereof, would beneficially own (as determined in accordance with Section 13(d)
of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder) in excess of 4.99% of the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately after
giving effect to such conversion. Since the Holder will not be obligated to report to the Company the number of Common Shares it may hold
at the time of a conversion hereunder, unless the conversion at issue would result in the issuance of Common Shares in excess of 4.99%
of the then outstanding Common Shares without regard to any other shares which may be beneficially owned by the Holder or an affiliate
thereof, the Holder shall have the authority and obligation to determine whether the restriction contained in this Section will limit
any particular conversion hereunder and to the extent that the Holder determines that the limitation contained in this Section applies,
the determination of which portion of the Principal amount of this Debenture is convertible shall be the responsibility and obligation
of the Holder. If the Holder has delivered a Conversion Notice for a Principal amount of this Debenture that, without regard to any other
shares that the Holder or its affiliates may beneficially own, would result in the issuance in excess of the permitted amount hereunder,
the Company shall notify the Holder of this fact and shall honor the conversion for the maximum Principal amount permitted to be converted
on such Conversion Date in accordance with Section (3)(a) and, any Principal amount tendered for conversion in excess of the permitted
amount hereunder shall remain outstanding under this Debenture. The provisions of this Section may be waived by a Holder (but only as
to itself and not to any other Holder) upon not less than 65 days prior notice to the Company. Other Holders shall be unaffected by any
such waiver.
(ii) Principal
Market Limitation. Notwithstanding anything in this Debenture to the contrary, the Company shall not issue any Common Shares upon
conversion of this Debenture, or otherwise, if the issuance of such Common Shares, together with any Common Shares issued in connection
with any other related transactions that may be considered part of the same series of transactions, would exceed the aggregate number
Common Shares that the Company may issue in a transaction in compliance with the Company’s obligations under the rules or regulations
of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) and shall be referred to as the “Exchange Cap,” except
that such limitation shall not apply if the Company’s stockholders have approved such issuances on such terms in excess of the Exchange
Cap in accordance with the rules and regulations of Nasdaq.
6
(d) Other
Provisions.
(i) All
calculations under this Section (3) shall be rounded to the nearest $0.0001 or whole share.
(ii) So
long as this Debenture remains outstanding, the Company shall have reserved from its duly authorized share capital, and shall have instructed
the Transfer Agent to irrevocably reserve, the maximum number of Common Shares issuable upon conversion of this Debenture (assuming for
purposes hereof that (x) this Debenture is convertible at the Floor Price as of the date of determination, and (y) any such conversion
shall not take into account any limitations on the conversion of the Debenture set forth herein (the “Required Reserve Amount”)),
provided that at no time shall the number of Common Shares reserved pursuant to this Section (3)(d)(ii) be reduced other than pursuant
to the conversion of this Debenture in accordance with their terms, and/or cancellation, or reverse stock split. If at any time while
this Debenture remains outstanding, the Company does not have a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved Common Shares to satisfy
the obligation to reserve for the issuance the Required Reserve Amount, the Company will promptly take all corporate action necessary
to propose to a meeting of its shareholders an increase of its authorized share capital necessary to meet the Company’s obligations
pursuant to this Debenture, and cause its board of directors to recommend to the shareholders that they approve such proposal.
(iii) Nothing
herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages or declare an Event of Default pursuant to Section (2) herein for the
Company’s failure to deliver certificates representing Common Shares upon conversion within the period specified herein and such
Holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific
performance and/or injunctive relief, in each case without the need to post a bond or provide other security. The exercise of any such
rights shall not prohibit the Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.
(iv) Legal
Opinions. The Company is obligated to cause its legal counsel to deliver legal opinions to the Company’s transfer agent in connection
with any legend removal upon the expiration of any holding period or other requirement for which the Underlying Shares may bear legends
restricting the transfer thereof. To the extent a legal opinion is not provided (either timely or at all), then, in addition to being
an Event of Default hereunder, the Company agrees to reimburse the Holder for all reasonable costs incurred by the Holder in connection
with any legal opinions paid for by the Holder in connection with the sale or transfer of the Underlying Shares. The Holder shall notify
the Company of any such costs and expenses it incurs that are referred to in this section from time to time and all amounts owed hereunder
shall be paid by the Company with reasonable promptness.
(e) Adjustment
of Conversion Price upon Subdivision or Combination of Common Shares. If the Company, at any time while this Debenture is outstanding,
shall (i) pay a stock dividend or otherwise make a distribution or distributions on its shares of Common Shares or any other equity
or equity equivalent securities payable in Common Shares, (ii) subdivide outstanding Common Shares into a larger number of shares, (iii)
combine (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issue by reclassification
of Common Shares any shares of capital stock of the Company, then each of the Fixed Price and the Floor Price shall be multiplied by a
fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of Common Shares (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding before such event
and of which the denominator shall be the number of Common Shares outstanding after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section
shall become effective, in the case of a dividend distribution, immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders
entitled to receive such dividend or distribution or, in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification, and shall become
effective immediately after the effective date of such subdivision, combination or re-classification.
(f) Adjustment
of Conversion Price upon Issuance of Common Shares. If the Company, at any time while this Debenture is outstanding, issues or sells
any Common Shares or Convertible Securities (other than shares issued or sold by the Company in connection with any Excluded Securities),
for a consideration per share (the “New Issuance Price”) less than a price equal to the Fixed Price in effect immediately
prior to such issue or sale (such price the “Applicable Price”) (the foregoing a “Dilutive Issuance”),
then immediately after such Dilutive Issuance the Fixed Price then in effect shall be reduced to an amount equal to the New Issuance Price.
For the purposes hereof, if the Company in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities (other than shares issued or sold by
the Company in connection with any Excluded Securities) and the lowest price per share for which one Common Share is issuable upon such
conversion or exchange or exercise thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such Common Share shall be deemed to be outstanding
and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale of such Convertible Securities for such price per
share. No further adjustment of the Fixed Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Share upon conversion or exchange
or exercise of such Convertible Securities.
7
(g) Other
Corporate Events. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder, prior to the consummation of any Fundamental
Transaction pursuant to which holders of Common Shares are entitled to receive securities or other assets with respect to or in exchange
for Common Shares (a “Corporate Event”), the Company shall make appropriate provision to ensure that the Holder will
thereafter have the right to receive upon a conversion of this Debenture, at the Holder’s option, (i) in addition to the Common
Shares receivable upon such conversion, such securities or other assets to which the Holder would have been entitled with respect to such
Common Shares had such Common Shares been held by the Holder upon the consummation of such Corporate Event (without taking into account
any limitations or restrictions on the convertibility of this Debenture) or (ii) in lieu of the Common Shares otherwise receivable upon
such conversion, such securities or other assets received by the holders of Common Shares in connection with the consummation of such
Corporate Event in such amounts as the Holder would have been entitled to receive had this Debenture initially been issued with conversion
rights for the form of such consideration (as opposed to Common Shares) at a conversion rate for such consideration commensurate with
the conversion price of this Debenture. Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form and substance satisfactory
to the Required Holders. The provisions of this Section shall apply similarly and equally to successive Corporate Events and shall be
applied without regard to any limitations on the conversion or redemption of this Debenture.
(h) Whenever
the Fixed Price of this Debenture is adjusted, the Company shall promptly provide the Holder with a written notice setting forth the Fixed
Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
(i) In
case of any (1) merger or consolidation of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company with or into another Person, or (2) sale by the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of more than one-half of the assets of the Company in one or a series of related transactions,
a Holder shall have the right to (A) exercise any rights under Section (3)(g), (B) convert the aggregate amount of this Debenture then
outstanding into the shares of stock and other securities, cash and property receivable upon or deemed to be held by holders of Common
Shares following such merger, consolidation or sale, and such Holder shall be entitled upon such event or series of related events to
receive such amount of securities, cash and property as the Common Shares into which such aggregate Principal amount of this Debenture
could have been converted immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or sales would have been entitled, or (C) in the case of a merger
or consolidation, require the surviving entity to issue to the Holder a convertible debenture with a Principal amount equal to the aggregate
Principal amount of this Debenture then held by such Holder, plus all accrued and unpaid Interest and other amounts owing thereon, which
such newly issued convertible debenture shall have terms identical (including with respect to conversion) to the terms of this Debenture,
and shall be entitled to all of the rights and privileges of the Holder of this Debenture set forth herein and the agreements pursuant
to which this Debenture was issued. In the case of clause (C), the conversion price applicable for the newly issued shares of convertible
preferred stock or convertible debentures shall be based upon the amount of securities, cash and property that each Common Share would
receive in such transaction and the conversion price in effect immediately prior to the effectiveness or closing date for such transaction.
The terms of any such merger, sale or consolidation shall include such terms so as to continue to give the Holder the right to receive
the securities, cash and property set forth in this Section upon any conversion or redemption following such event. This provision shall
similarly apply to successive such events.
(4) REISSUANCE
OF THIS DEBENTURE.
(a) Transfer.
If this Debenture is to be transferred, the Holder shall surrender this Debenture to the Company, whereupon the Company will forthwith
issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Debenture (in accordance with Section (4)(d)), registered in the name of the registered
transferee or assignee, representing the outstanding Principal being transferred by the Holder (along with any accrued and unpaid Interest
thereof) and, if less than the entire outstanding Principal is being transferred, a new Debenture (in accordance with Section (4)(d))
to the Holder representing the outstanding Principal not being transferred. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Debenture,
acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of Section (3)(b)(iii) following conversion or redemption of any portion of this
Debenture, the outstanding Principal represented by this Debenture may be less than the Principal stated on the face of this Debenture.
8
(b) Lost,
Stolen or Mutilated Debenture. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft,
destruction or mutilation of this Debenture, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the
Holder to the Company in customary form and substance and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Debenture,
the Company shall execute and deliver to the Holder a new Debenture (in accordance with Section (4)(d)) representing the outstanding Principal.
(c) Debenture
Exchangeable for Different Denominations. This Debenture is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal
office of the Company, for a new Debenture or Debentures (in accordance with Section (4)(d)) representing in the aggregate the outstanding
Principal of this Debenture, and each such new Debenture will represent such portion of such outstanding Principal as is designated by
the Holder at the time of such surrender.
(d) Issuance
of New Debentures. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Debenture pursuant to the terms of this Debenture, such new Debenture
(i) shall be of like tenor with this Debenture, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Debenture, the Principal remaining
outstanding (or in the case of a new Debenture being issued pursuant to Section (4)(a) or Section (4)(c), the Principal designated by
the Holder which, when added to the Principal represented by the other new Debentures issued in connection with such issuance, does not
exceed the Principal remaining outstanding under this Debenture immediately prior to such issuance of new Debentures), (iii) shall have
an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new Debenture, which is the same as the Issuance Date of this Debenture, (iv) shall
have the same rights and conditions as this Debenture, and (v) shall represent accrued and unpaid Interest from the Issuance Date.
(5) NOTICES. Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms hereof must be in writing by letter
or electronic mail (“e-mail”) and will be deemed to have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally, (ii)
one (1) Business Day after deposit with an overnight
courier service with next day delivery specified, as applicable or (iii) receipt, when sent
by e-mail, and, in each case of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), properly addressed to the
party to receive the same. The addresses and email addresses for such communications
shall be:
If to the Company, to:
VisionWave Holdings, Inc.
300 Delaware Ave., Suite 210 # 310
Wilmington, DE 19801
Attn: Doug Davis
Telephone:
Email: ddavis@vwav.inc.
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Fleming PLLC
30 Wall Street, 8th Floor
New York, NY 10005
Attention: Stephen M. Fleming
Telephone: (516) 902-6567
Email: smf@flemingpllc.com
If to the Holder:
YA II PN, Ltd
c/o Yorkville Advisors Global, LLC
1012 Springfield Avenue
Mountainside, NJ 07092
Attention: Mark Angelo
Telephone: 201-985-8300
Email: Legal@yorkvilleglobal.com
9
or at such other address and/or
e-mail address and/or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other
party in accordance with this Section at least three (3) Business Days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation
of receipt (a) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (b) electronically generated by the sender’s
email service provider containing the time, date, recipient email address or (c) provided by a nationally recognized overnight delivery
service, shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service or receipt
by e-mail in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
(6) Except
as expressly provided herein, no provision of this Debenture shall alter or impair the obligations of the Company, which are absolute
and unconditional, to pay the Principal of, and Interest and other charges (if any) on, this Debenture at the time, place, and rate, and
in the currency, herein prescribed. This Debenture is a direct obligation of the Company. As long as this Debenture is outstanding, the
Company shall not and shall cause each of its subsidiaries not to, without the consent of the Holder, (i) amend its certificate of incorporation,
bylaws or other charter documents so as to adversely affect any rights of the Holder; (ii) repay, repurchase or offer to repay, repurchase
or otherwise acquire shares of its Common Shares or other equity securities (other than repurchases or deemed repurchases of Common Shares
from current or former employees, officers, directors or consultants upon termination of service, or in connection with tax withholding
or net or cashless exercise, in each case pursuant to an Approved Stock Plan); (iii) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the
foregoing; or (iv) enter into any agreement, arrangement or transaction in or of which the terms thereof would restrict, materially delay,
conflict with or impair the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under the this Debenture, including, without limitation,
the obligation of the Company to make cash payments hereunder.
(7) This
Debenture shall not entitle the Holder to any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company, including without limitation, the right to
vote, to receive dividends and other distributions, or to receive any notice of, or to attend, meetings of stockholders or any other proceedings
of the Company, unless and to the extent converted into Common Shares in accordance with the terms hereof.
(8) CHOICE
OF LAW; VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
(a) Governing
Law. This Debenture and the rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall, in all respects, be governed by, and construed
in accordance with, the laws (excluding the principles of conflict of laws) of the State of New York (the “Governing Jurisdiction”)
(including Section 5-1401 and Section 5-1402 of the General Obligations Law of the State of New York), including all matters of construction,
validity and performance.
(b) Jurisdiction;
Venue; Service.
(i) The
Company hereby irrevocably consents to the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of the state courts of the Governing Jurisdiction and,
if a basis for federal jurisdiction exists, the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any United States District Court for the Governing
Jurisdiction.
(ii) The
Company agrees that venue shall be proper in any court of the Governing Jurisdiction selected by the Holder or, if a basis for federal
jurisdiction exists, in any United States District Court in the Governing Jurisdiction selected by the Holder. The Company waives any
right to object to the maintenance of any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or
equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, in any of the state or federal courts of the Governing Jurisdiction on the basis
of improper venue or inconvenience of forum.
10
(iii) Any
suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or tort or otherwise,
brought by the Company against the Holder arising out of or based upon this Debenture or any matter relating to this Debenture, or any
other Transaction Document, or any contemplated transaction, shall be brought in a court only in the Governing Jurisdiction. The Company
shall not file any counterclaim against the Holder in any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding brought by the Holder against
the Company in a jurisdiction outside of the Governing Jurisdiction unless under the rules of the court in which the Holder brought such
suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding the counterclaim is mandatory, and not permissive, and would be considered waived unless
filed as a counterclaim in the suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding instituted by the Holder against the Company. The Company
agrees that any forum outside the Governing Jurisdiction is an inconvenient forum and that any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding
brought by the Company against the Holder in any court outside the Governing Jurisdiction should be dismissed or transferred to a court
located in the Governing Jurisdiction. Furthermore, the Company irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that it will not bring or commence
any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or in tort
or otherwise, against the Holder arising out of or based upon this Debenture or any matter relating to this Debenture, or any other Transaction
Document, or any contemplated transaction, in any forum other than the courts of the State of New York sitting in New York County, and
the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and each of the parties
hereto irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the jurisdiction of such courts and agrees that all claims in respect of any such suit,
claim, action, litigation or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State Court or, to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, in such federal court. The Company and the Holder agree that a final judgment in any such suit, claim, action, litigation
or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by
law.
(iv) The
Company and the Holder irrevocably consent to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such suit, claim,
action, litigation or proceeding by e-mail or the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail postage prepaid, to it at
the e-mail address or physical address, as applicable, provided for notices in this Debenture, such service to become effective thirty
(30) days after the date of such e-mail or mailing, as applicable. The Company and the Holder each irrevocably waive any defense it may
have on the grounds of insufficient or improper service with respect to service of process effected in accordance with this Section (8)(b)(iv).
(v) Nothing
herein shall affect the right of the Holder to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or
to otherwise proceed against the Company or any other Person in the Governing Jurisdiction or in any other jurisdiction.
(c) THE
PARTIES MUTUALLY WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ALL CLAIMS OF ANY KIND ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS DEBENTURE OR ANY MATTER
RELATING TO THIS DEBENTURE, OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT, OR ANY CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION. THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS IS A
WAIVER OF A LEGAL RIGHT AND THAT THE PARTIES EACH MAKE THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY AFTER CONSULTATION WITH COUNSEL OF THEIR
RESPECTIVE CHOICE. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ALL SUCH CLAIMS SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A JUDGE OF A COURT HAVING JURISDICTION, WITHOUT A JURY.
(d) The
Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that this Debenture constitutes an instrument for the payment of money only within
the meaning of section 3213 of the New York Civil Practice Law and Rules (“CPLR §3213”), and that upon any default
under or breach of the terms of this Debenture, the Holder may immediately commence an action by motion for summary judgment in lieu of
complaint without any further notice or demand. The Company irrevocably waives (i) any right to require the Holder to commence any action
by summons and complaint, (ii) any right to assert defenses, setoffs, counterclaims or delays in any CPLR §3213 proceeding (other
than the defense of full payment of any amount that the Holder seeks to recover), and (iii) any right to object to the sufficiency of
this Debenture as an instrument for the payment of money only within the meaning of CPLR §3213 and agrees not to assert that this
Debenture is not such an instrument. The Company agrees that all amounts due under this Debenture shall be deemed liquidated, unconditional
and immediately due and payable for purposes of CPLR §3213.
11
(9) If
the Company fails to strictly comply with the terms of this Debenture, then the Company shall reimburse the Holder promptly for all fees,
costs and expenses, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Holder in any action in connection
with this Debenture, including, without limitation, those incurred: (i) during any workout, attempted workout, and/or in connection with
the rendering of legal advice as to the Holder’s rights, remedies and obligations, (ii) collecting any sums which become due to
the Holder, (iii) defending or prosecuting any proceeding or any counterclaim to any proceeding or appeal; or (iv) the protection, preservation
or enforcement of any rights or remedies of the Holder.
(10) Any
waiver by the Holder of a breach of any provision of this Debenture shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach
of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Debenture. The failure of the Holder to insist upon strict adherence
to any term of this Debenture on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter
to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Debenture. No provision of this Debenture may be waived or amended
other than by a written agreement signed by the parties to this Debenture. No custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms
hereof shall constitute a waiver by any party of its right to exercise any right, power or remedy available to it hereunder or any other
right, power or remedy or to demand strict compliance with the terms of this Debenture.
(11) If
any provision of this Debenture is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Debenture shall remain in effect, and if any
provision is inapplicable to any person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other persons and circumstances.
If it shall be found that any Interest or other amount deemed Interest due hereunder shall violate applicable laws governing usury, the
applicable rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum permitted rate of Interest. The Company
covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim
or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law which would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying
all or any portion of the Principal of or interest on this Debenture as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter
in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Debenture, and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so)
hereby expressly waives all benefits or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder,
delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Holder, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power
as though no such law has been enacted.
(12) CERTAIN
DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Debenture, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Applicable
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(f).
(b) “Approved
Stock Plan” means any employee benefit plan or share incentive plan which has been approved by the Board of Directors of the
Company, pursuant to which the Company’s securities may be issued to any employee, officer or director for services provided to
the Company.
(c) “Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg Financial Markets (or if not available, a similar service provider of national recognized standing).
(d) “Business
Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or a day
on which banking institutions in the State of New York are authorized or required by law or other government action to close.
(e) “Buy-In”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
(f) “Buy-In
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
12
(g) “Change
of Control Transaction” means the occurrence of (a) an acquisition after the date hereof by an individual or legal entity or
“group” (as described in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated under the Exchange Act) of effective control (whether through legal
or beneficial ownership of capital stock of the Company, by contract or otherwise) of in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the voting power
of the Company (except that the acquisition of voting securities by the Holder or any other current holder of convertible securities of
the Company shall not constitute a Change of Control Transaction for purposes hereof), (b) a replacement at one time or over time of more
than one-half of the members of the board of directors of the Company (other than as due to the death or disability of a member of the
board of directors) which is not approved by a majority of those individuals who are members of the board of directors on the date hereof
(or by those individuals who are serving as members of the board of directors on any date whose nomination to the board of directors was
approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors who are members on the date hereof), (c) the merger, consolidation or
sale of fifty percent (50%) or more of the assets of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or a series of related transactions
with or into another entity, or (d) the execution by the Company of an agreement to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound,
providing for any of the events set forth above in (a), (b) or (c). No transfer to a wholly-owned Subsidiary shall be deemed a Change
of Control Transaction under this provision.
(h) “Closing
Price” means the price per share in the last reported trade of the Common Shares on a Principal Market or on the exchange which
the Common Shares is then listed as quoted by Bloomberg.
(i) “Commission”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(j) “Common
Shares” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01, of the Company and stock of any other class into which such shares
may hereafter be changed or reclassified.
(k) “Conversion
Amount” means the portion of the Principal, Interest, or other amounts outstanding under this Debenture to be converted, redeemed
or otherwise with respect to which this determination is being made.
(l) “Conversion
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(m) “Conversion
Failure” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
(n) “Conversion
Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(o) “Convertible
Securities” means any stock or securities (other than Options) directly or indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable
for Common Shares.
(p) “Dilutive
Issuance” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(f).
(q) “Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(r) “Excluded
Securities” means any Common Shares issued or issuable or deemed to be issued by the Company: (i) under any Approved Stock Plan,
(ii) upon conversion of any of the Debentures issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (including the Debentures and Other
Debentures and the Common Shares issued in connection with this Debenture and any of the Other Debentures and the Warrants and the Common
Shares in connection with the exercise of the Warrants); (iii) upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Options or Convertible Securities
which are outstanding on the day immediately preceding the date of the Securities Purchase Agreement; provided, that such issuance of
Common Shares upon exercise of such Options or Convertible Securities is made pursuant to the terms of such Options or Convertible Securities
in effect on such date and such Options or Convertible Securities are not amended, modified or changed on or after such date, (iv) upon
a stock split, reverse stock split, distribution of bonus shares, combination or other recapitalization events, or (v) pursuant to or
in connection with the SEPA.
13
(s) “Fixed
Price” means $5.00 per Common Share.
(t) “Floor
Price” solely with respect to the Variable Price, shall mean $0.702 per Common Share.
(u) “Fundamental
Transaction” means any of the following: (1) the Company effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into
another Person and the Company is the non-surviving company (other than a merger or consolidation with a wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company for the purpose of redomiciling the Company), (2) the Company effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one
or a series of related transactions, (3) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant
to which holders of Common Shares are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or (4) the
Company effects any reclassification of the Common Shares or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Shares is effectively
converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property.
(v) “Installment
Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (1)(c).
(w) “Installment
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (1)(c).
(x) “Installment
Principal Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (1)(c).
(y) “New
Issuance Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(f).
(z) “Optional
Redemption” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (1)(d).
(aa) “Options”
means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase Common Shares or Convertible Securities.
(bb) “Other
Debentures” means any other debentures issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement and any other debentures, notes,
or other instruments issued in exchange, replacement, or modification of the foregoing.
(cc) “Payment
Premium” means 2% of the Principal amount being paid.
(dd) “Periodic
Reports” shall mean all of the Company’s reports required to be filed by the Company with the Commission under applicable
laws and regulations (including, without limitation, Regulation S-K), including annual reports (on Form 10-K), quarterly reports (on Form
10-Q), and current reports (on Form 8-K), for so long as any amounts are outstanding under this Debenture; provided that all such
Periodic Reports shall include, when filed, all information, financial statements, audit reports (when applicable) and other information
required to be included in such Periodic Reports in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
(ee) “Person”
means a corporation, an association, a partnership, organization, a business, an individual, a government or political subdivision thereof
or a governmental agency.
(ff) “Principal
Market” means the Nasdaq Global Market; provided however, that in the event the Company’s Common Shares are ever listed
or traded on any of the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, or the Nasdaq Global Select Market, or
such successor thereto, the “Principal Market” shall mean that market on which the Common Shares are then listed or traded
(gg) “Redemption
Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (1)(d).
(hh) “Redemption
Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (1)(d).
14
(ii) “Redemption
Premium” means 5% of the Principal amount being paid.
(jj) “Registration
Rights Agreement” has the meaning given such term in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
(kk) “Registration
Statement” means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, covering
among other things the resale of the Underlying Shares and naming the Holder as a “selling stockholder” thereunder.
(ll) “Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(mm) “SEPA”
means the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated July 25, 2025 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated January 19, 2026, and as may be
further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), between the Company and the YA II PN, Ltd., as the Investor.
(nn) “Share
Delivery Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(oo) “Subsidiary”
shall mean any Person in which the Company, directly or indirectly, (x) owns a majority of the outstanding capital stock or holds a majority
of the equity or similar interest of such Person or (y) controls or operates all or substantially all of the business, operations or administration
of such Person, and the foregoing are collectively referred to herein as “Subsidiaries.”
(pp) “Trading
Day” means a day on which the Common Shares are quoted or traded on a Principal Market on which the Common Shares are then quoted
or listed; provided, that in the event that the Common Shares are not listed or quoted, then Trading Day shall mean a Business Day.
(qq) “Transaction
Document” has the meaning given such term in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
(rr) “Underlying
Shares” means the Common Shares issuable upon conversion of this Debenture in accordance with the terms hereof.
(ss) “Variable
Price” mean 90% of the lowest daily VWAP during the 10 consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the Conversion Date, but
which Variable Price shall not be lower than the Floor Price.
(tt) “VWAP”
shall mean for any Trading Day, the volume weighted average price of the Common Shares on the Principal Market, for such Trading Day as
reported by Bloomberg L.P. through its “HP” function.
[Signature Page Follows]
15
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Company has caused this Convertible Debenture to be duly executed by a duly authorized officer as of the date set forth above.
COMPANY:
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
Name: Douglas Davis
Title: Chief Executive Officer
16
EXHIBIT I
CONVERSION NOTICE
(To be executed by the Holder in order to Convert
the Debenture)
TO: VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
Via Email:
The undersigned hereby irrevocably
elects to convert a portion of the outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount of Debenture No. VWAV-4 into Common Shares of VISIONWAVE
HOLDINGS, INC., according to the conditions stated therein, as of the Conversion Date written below.
Conversion Date:
Principal Amount to be Converted:
Accrued Interest to be Converted:
Total Conversion Amount to be converted:
Fixed Price or Variable Price (if applicable):
Number of Common Shares to be issued:
Please issue the Common Shares in the following name and deliver them to the following account:
Issue to:
Broker DTC Participant Code:
Account Number:
Authorized Signature:
Name:
Title:
EX-4.2 — EXHIBIT 4.2
EX-4.2
Filename: e7792_ex4-2.htm · Sequence: 3
EXHIBIT 4.2
NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE SECURITIES ARE EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED
(I) IN THE ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B)
AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SELECTED BY THE HOLDER, IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR (II)
UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION
WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
Warrant To
Purchase Common Shares
Warrant No.: VWAV-2
Number of Common Shares: 1,800,000
Date of Issuance: July 20, 2026 (“Issuance Date”)
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), hereby certifies that, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, YA II PN, Ltd., the registered holder hereof or its permitted
assigns (the “Holder”), is entitled, subject to the terms set forth below, to purchase from the Company, at the Exercise
Price (as defined below) then in effect, at any time or times on or after the date hereof, but not after 11:59 p.m., New York time, on
the Expiration Date, (as defined below), 1,800,000 fully paid nonassessable Common Shares, subject to adjustment as provided herein (the
“Warrant Shares”). Except as otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms in this Warrant to Purchase Common Shares
(including any Warrants to Purchase Common Shares issued in exchange, transfer or replacement hereof, this “Warrant”),
shall have the meanings set forth in Section 16. This Warrant is issued pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated
July 20, 2026 (the “Agreement Date”), among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto (the “Agreement”).
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the definitions ascribed to such terms in the Agreement.
1. EXERCISE OF WARRANT.
(a) Mechanics of Exercise.
Subject to the terms and conditions hereof (including, without limitation, the limitations set forth in Section 1(f)), this Warrant may
be exercised by the Holder at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, in whole or in part, by (i) delivery of a written
notice, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Exercise Notice”), of the Holder’s election to
exercise this Warrant and (ii) (A) payment to the Company of an amount equal to the applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number
of Warrant Shares as to which this Warrant is being exercised (the “Aggregate Exercise Price”) in cash by wire transfer
of immediately available funds, or (B) if after the 6 month anniversary of the Agreement Date, a Registration Statement covering the resale
of the Warrant Shares is not available for the resale by the Holder of such Warrant Shares, then by notifying the Company that this Warrant
is being exercised pursuant to a Cashless Exercise (as defined in Section 1(d)). No ink-original Exercise Notice shall be required, nor
shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Exercise Notice be required. The Holder shall not be
required to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Execution and delivery of the Exercise Notice with
respect to less than all of the Warrant Shares shall have the same effect as cancellation of the original Warrant and issuance of a new
Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares. On or before the first (1st) Trading Day following
the date on which the Company has received the Exercise Notice, the Company shall transmit by electronic mail an acknowledgment of confirmation
of receipt of the Exercise Notice to the Holder and the Company’s transfer agent (the “Transfer Agent”). On or
before the earlier of (i) the first (1st) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement
Period, in each case, following the date on which the Holder delivers the Exercise Notice to the Company, so long as the Holder delivers
the Aggregate Exercise Price,
1
or notice of a Cashless Exercise, on or prior to the Trading Day following the date on which the Company
has received the Exercise Notice (the “Share Delivery Date”) (provided that if the Aggregate Exercise Price has not
been delivered by such date, the Share Delivery Date shall be one (1) Trading Day after the Aggregate Exercise Price, or notice of a Cashless
Exercise, is delivered), the Company shall (X) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”)
Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program and (A) the Warrant Shares are subject to an effective resale registration statement in favor
of the Holder or (B) if exercised via a Cashless Exercise, at a time when Rule 144 would be available for resale of the Warrant Shares
by the Holder, credit such aggregate number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the Holder’s
or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit / Withdrawal At Custodian system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is
not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program or (A) the Warrant Shares are not subject to an effective resale
registration statement in favor of the Holder and (B) if exercised via a Cashless Exercise, at a time when Rule 144 would not be available
for resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, deliver to the Holder, book entry statements evidencing the Warrant Shares, for the number
of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise. The Company shall be responsible for all fees and expenses
of the Transfer Agent and all fees and expenses with respect to the issuance of Warrant Shares via DTC, if any. Upon delivery of the Exercise
Notice, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to
which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date such Warrant Shares are credited to the Holder’s DTC account or
the date of delivery of the book entry statements evidencing such Warrant Shares, as the case may be. If this Warrant is submitted in
connection with any exercise pursuant to this Section 1(a) and the number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for
exercise is greater than the number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and
in no event later than three (3) Trading Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant (in accordance with Section
7(d)) representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares issuable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant,
less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised. No fractional Warrant Shares are to be issued upon
the exercise of this Warrant, but rather the number of Warrant Shares to be issued shall be rounded to the nearest whole number. The Company
shall pay any and all taxes which may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant.
In addition to any other rights or remedies of the Holder hereunder, if the Company fails for any reason to deliver to the Holder the
Warrant Shares subject to an Exercise Notice by the Share Delivery Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages
and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise (based on the Weighted Average Price of the Common Shares
on the date of the applicable Exercise Notice), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the third (3rd) Trading Day
after the Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Share Delivery Date until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds
such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains
outstanding and exercisable.
(b) Exercise Price. For
purposes of this Warrant, “Exercise Price” means $5.00 per share, subject to adjustment as provided herein.
(c) Company’s Failure
to Timely Deliver Securities. If the Company shall fail to cause its transfer agent to transmit to the Holder on or prior to the Share
Delivery Date, Warrant Shares pursuant to an exercise notice delivered by the Holder and if after such date the Holder is required by
its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, Common Shares
to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a
“Buy-In”), then the Company shall (a) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s
total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the Common Shares so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying
(1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times
(2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (b) at the option of the Holder, either
reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in which case such
exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of Common Shares that would have been issued had the Company timely
complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Common Shares having a total purchase
price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of Common Shares with an aggregate sale price giving rise to
such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (a) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder
$1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and
evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it
hereunder, at law or in equity, including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect
to the Company’s failure to timely deliver Common Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
2
(d) Cashless Exercise.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if any time after the 6 month anniversary of the Agreement Date, a Registration
Statement covering the resale of the Warrant Shares is not available for the resale of such Warrant Shares, the Holder may, in its sole
discretion, exercise this Warrant in whole or in part and, in lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to the
Company upon such exercise in payment of the Aggregate Exercise Price, elect instead to receive upon such exercise the “Net Number”
of Common Shares determined according to the following formula (a “Cashless Exercise”):
Net Number =
(A x B) - (A x C)
B
For purposes of the foregoing formula:
A= the total number of shares
with respect to which this Warrant is then being exercised.
B= as applicable: (i) the
Weighted Average Price of the Common Shares on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Exercise Notice if such
Exercise Notice is (1) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 1(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed
and delivered pursuant to Section 1(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined
in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the Weighted Average Price of
the Common Shares on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Exercise Notice if such Exercise Notice is executed
and delivered during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day pursuant to Section 1(a) hereof or (iii) the Weighted Average
Price of the Common Shares on the date of the applicable Exercise Notice if the date of such Exercise Notice is a Trading Day and such
Exercise Notice is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 1(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading hours”
on such Trading Day;
C= the Exercise Price then
in effect for the applicable Warrant Shares at the time of such exercise.
If Common Shares are issued pursuant to this Section
1(d), the Company hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Warrant Shares issued in a Cashless Exercise shall be deemed to have been acquired
by the Holder, and the holding period for the Warrant Shares shall be deemed to have commenced, on the date this Warrant was originally
issued. The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 1(d).
(e) Disputes. In the case
of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly
issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares that are not disputed and resolve such dispute in accordance with Section 12.
(f) Beneficial Ownership Limitations
on Exercises. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company shall not effect the exercise of any portion
of this Warrant, and the Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms and conditions
of this Warrant to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, the Holder together with the other Attribution Parties collectively
would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (the “Maximum Percentage”) of the number of Common Shares outstanding immediately
after giving effect to such exercise. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares beneficially owned
by the Holder and the other Attribution Parties shall include the number of Common Shares held by the Holder and all other Attribution
Parties plus the number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which the determination of such sentence
is being made,
3
but shall exclude the number of Common Shares which would be issuable upon (A) exercise of the remaining, unexercised portion
of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of the other Attribution Parties and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised
or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Company beneficially owned by the Holder or any other Attribution Party subject
to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained in this Section 1(f). For purposes of this Section 1(f),
beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934
Act”). For purposes of this Warrant, in determining the number of outstanding Common Shares the Holder may acquire upon the
exercise of this Warrant without exceeding the Maximum Percentage, the Holder may rely on the number of outstanding Common Shares as reflected
in (x) the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Report on form 10-Q, Current Report on Form 8-K or other
public filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), as the case may be, (y) a more recent public
announcement by the Company or (z) any other written notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of Common Shares
outstanding (the “Reported Outstanding Share Number”). For any reason at any time, upon the written or oral request
of the Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing or by electronic mail to the Holder the number
of Common Shares then outstanding. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict
conformity with the terms of this Section 1(f) to the extent necessary to correct this paragraph or any portion of this paragraph which
may be defective or inconsistent with the intended beneficial ownership limitation contained in this Section 1(f) or to make changes or
supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitation contained in this paragraph may not be waived
and shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
(g) Insufficient Authorized
Shares. If at any time while this Warrant remains outstanding the Company does not have a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved
Common Shares to satisfy its obligation to reserve for issuance upon exercise of this Warrant at least a number of Common Shares equal
to 100% of the number of Common Shares as shall from time to time be necessary to effect the exercise of all of this Warrant then outstanding
without regard to any limitation on exercise included herein (the “Required Reserve Amount” and the failure to have
such sufficient number of authorized and unreserved Common Shares, an “Authorized Share Failure”), then the Company
shall immediately take all action necessary to increase the Company’s authorized Common Shares to an amount sufficient to allow
the Company to reserve the Required Reserve Amount for this Warrant then outstanding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing
sentence, as soon as practicable after the date of the occurrence of an Authorized Share Failure, but in no event later than sixty (60)
days after the occurrence of such Authorized Share Failure, the Company shall hold a meeting of its shareholders for the approval of an
increase in the number of authorized Common Shares. In connection with such meeting, the Company shall provide each shareholder with a
proxy statement and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to solicit its shareholders’ approval of such increase in authorized
Common Shares and to cause its board of directors to recommend to the shareholders that they approve such proposal. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if any such time of an Authorized Share Failure, the Company is able to obtain the approval of holders of a majority of the
Common Shares voting at a general meeting to approve the increase in the number of authorized Common Shares, the Company may satisfy this
obligation by obtaining such approval.
(h) Compliance with Rules of
Principal Market. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Company shall not issue any Common Shares under this Warrant
to the extent (but only to the extent) that after giving effect to such issuance the aggregate number of Common Shares issued under this
Warrant would exceed 19.99% of the aggregate number of Common Shares issued and outstanding as of the Agreement Date, which number shall
be reduced, on a share-for-share basis, by the number of Common Shares issued or issuable pursuant to any transaction or series of transactions
that may be aggregated with the transactions contemplated the Agreement under the applicable rules of the rules or regulations of the
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (the “Nasdaq”) (such maximum number of shares, the “Exchange Cap”) unless
the Company’s stockholders have approved the issuance of Common Shares pursuant to this Warrant in excess of the Exchange Cap in
accordance with the applicable rules of the Nasdaq.
2. ADJUSTMENT OF EXERCISE PRICE
AND NUMBER OF WARRANT SHARES. The Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares shall be adjusted from time to time as follows:
(a) Adjustment Upon Issuance
of Common Shares. If and whenever on or after the Issuance Date, the Company issues or sells, or in accordance with this Section 2
is deemed to have issued or sold, any Common Shares (including the issuance or sale of Common Shares owned or held by or for the account
of the Company, but excluding Common Shares deemed to have been issued or sold by the Company in connection with any Excluded Securities)
for a consideration per share (the “New Issuance Price”) less than a price (the “Applicable Price”)
equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such issue or sale or deemed issuance or sale (the foregoing a “Dilutive
Issuance”), then immediately after and subject to the consummation of such Dilutive Issuance, the Exercise Price then in effect
shall be reduced to an amount equal to the New Issuance Price. For purposes of determining the adjusted Exercise Price under this Section
2(a), the following shall be applicable:
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(i) Issuance of Options.
If the Company in any manner grants or sells any Options and the lowest price per share for which one Common Share is issuable upon the
exercise of any such Option or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such
Option is less than the Applicable Price, then such Common Share shall be deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by
the Company at the time of the granting or sale of such Option for such price per share. For purposes of this Section 2(a)(i), the “lowest
price per share for which one Common Share is issuable upon the exercise of any such Option or upon conversion, exercise or exchange of
any Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of any such Option” shall be equal to the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration
(if any) received or receivable by the Company with respect to any one Common Share, upon exercise of the Option and upon conversion,
exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security issuable upon exercise of such Option less any consideration paid or payable by the Company
with respect to such one Common Share, upon exercise of such Option and upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Security
issuable upon exercise of such Option. No further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common
Shares or of such Convertible Securities upon the exercise of such Options or upon the actual issuance of such Common Shares upon conversion,
exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities.
(ii) Issuance of Convertible
Securities. If the Company in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities and the lowest price per share for which one Common
Share is issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such Common Share shall be
deemed to be outstanding and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale of such Convertible Securities
for such price per share. For the purposes of this Section 2(a)(ii), the “lowest price per share for which one Common Share is issuable
upon the conversion, exercise or exchange thereof” shall be equal to the sum of the lowest amounts of consideration (if any) received
or receivable by the Company with respect to any one Common Share upon the issuance or sale of the Convertible Security and upon conversion,
exercise or exchange of such Convertible Security (if any) less any consideration paid or payable by the Company to holders of such Convertible
Security with respect to such one Common Share upon the issuance or sale of such Convertible Security and upon conversion, exercise or
exchange of such Convertible Security. No further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common
Shares upon conversion, exercise or exchange of such Convertible Securities, and if any such issue or sale of such Convertible Securities
is made upon exercise of any Options for which adjustment of this Warrant has been or is to be made pursuant to other provisions of this
Section 2(a), no further adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be made by reason of such issue or sale.
(iii) Change in Option
Price or Rate of Conversion. If the purchase price provided for in any Options, the additional consideration, if any, payable upon
the issue, conversion, exercise or exchange of any Convertible Securities, or the rate at which any Convertible Securities are convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares increases or decreases at any time, the Exercise Price in effect at the time of
such increase or decrease shall be adjusted to an exercise price, which would have been in effect at such time had such Options or Convertible
Securities provided for such increased or decreased purchase price, additional consideration or increased or decreased conversion rate,
as the case may be, at the time initially granted, issued or sold. For purposes of this Section 2(a)(iii), if the terms of any Option
or Convertible Security that was outstanding as of the Agreement Date are increased or decreased in the manner described in the immediately
preceding sentence, then such Option or Convertible Security and the Common Shares deemed issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange
thereof shall be deemed to have been issued as of the date of such increase or decrease. No adjustment pursuant to this Section 2(a) shall
be made if such adjustment would result in an increase of the Exercise Price then in effect.
(iv) Calculation of
Consideration Received. In case any Option is issued in connection with the issue or sale of Common Shares or any other securities
of the Company, together comprising one integrated transaction, each security issued will be deemed to have been issued for its relative
fair value in relation to the aggregate consideration received by the Company. The relative fair value of such securities will be determined
jointly by the Company and the Holder following the closing of the Dilutive Issuance. If such parties are unable to reach agreement within
ten (10) days after the occurrence of an event requiring valuation (the “Valuation Event”), the fair value of such
consideration will be determined within five (5) Business Days after the tenth (10th) day following the Valuation Event by
an independent,
5
reputable appraiser jointly selected by the Company and the Holder. The determination of such appraiser shall be final
and binding upon all parties absent manifest error and the fees and expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by the Company. If any Common
Shares, Options or Convertible Securities are issued or sold for a consideration other than cash, the amount of such consideration received
by the Company will be the fair value of such consideration, except where such consideration consists of publicly traded securities, in
which case the amount of consideration received by the Company will be the Closing Sale Price of such publicly traded securities on the
date of receipt of such publicly traded securities. If any Common Shares, Options or Convertible Securities are issued to the owners of
the non-surviving entity in connection with any merger in which the Company is the surviving entity, the amount of consideration therefor
will be deemed to be the fair value of such portion of the net assets and business of the non-surviving entity as is attributable to such
Common Shares, Options or Convertible Securities, as the case may be. The fair value of any consideration other than cash or publicly
traded securities will be determined jointly by the Company and the Holder following the closing of the Dilutive Issuance. If such parties
are unable to reach agreement within ten (10) days after the Valuation Event, the fair value of such consideration will be determined
within five (5) Business Days after the tenth (10th) day following the Valuation Event by an independent, reputable appraiser
jointly selected by the Company and the Holder. The determination of such appraiser shall be final and binding upon all parties absent
manifest error and the fees and expenses of such appraiser shall be borne by the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, if a calculation pursuant to this Section 2(a)(iv) would result in an Exercise Price that is lower than the par value of the Common
Shares, then the Exercise Price shall be deemed to equal the par value of the Common Shares.
(b) Voluntary Adjustment By
Company. The Company may at any time during the term of this Warrant, with the prior written consent of the Holder, reduce the then
current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company.
(c) Adjustment Upon Subdivision
or Combination of Common Shares. If the Company at any time on or after the Agreement Date subdivides (by any stock split, stock dividend,
recapitalization or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding Common Shares into a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price
in effect immediately prior to such subdivision will be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately
increased. If the Company at any time on or after the Agreement Date combines (by combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) one or
more classes of its outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such
combination will be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately decreased. Any adjustment under
this Section 2(c) shall become effective at the close of business on the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective. In
each case, the aggregate exercise price and aggregate interest of the Holder in the Company, on a fully diluted basis, will remain the
same as before such adjustment.
(d) Other Events. If any
event occurs of the type contemplated by the provisions of this Section 2 but not expressly provided for by such provisions (including,
without limitation, the granting of stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights or other rights with equity features), then the Company’s
Board of Directors will make an appropriate adjustment in the Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares, as mutually determined
by the Company’s Board of Directors and the Holder, so as to protect the rights of the Holder; provided that no such adjustment
pursuant to this Section 2(d) will increase the Exercise Price or decrease the number of Warrant Shares as otherwise determined pursuant
to this Section 2 and provided, further, that the adjustment pursuant to this Section 2(e) shall be of a technical nature and does not
result in a change in the fair value of this Warrant immediately prior to and after the event.
3. RIGHTS UPON DISTRIBUTION
OF ASSETS. If the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets)
to holders of Common Shares, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock
or other securities, property, options, evidence of indebtedness or any other assets by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification,
corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after
the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent
that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of Common Shares acquirable upon complete exercise of
this Warrant (without regard to any limitations or restrictions on exercise of this Warrant, including without limitation, the Maximum
Percentage) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as
of which the record holders of Common Shares are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution provided, however,
that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder and the other Attribution
Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage,
6
then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (and
shall not be entitled to beneficial ownership of such Common Shares as a result of such Distribution (and beneficial ownership) to such
extent) and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time or times as its right
thereto would not result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage, at which time or times the
Holder shall be granted such Distribution (and any Distributions declared or made on such initial Distribution or on any subsequent Distribution
held similarly in abeyance) to the same extent as if there had been no such limitation). To the extent that this Warrant has not been
partially or completely exercised at the time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the
benefit of the Holder until the Holder has exercised this Warrant. It is clarified that in such a case the Holder of the Warrant will
not be entitled to any further adjustment to the Exercise Price hereunder beyond Holder’s entitlement to participate in such Distribution.
4. PURCHASE RIGHTS; FUNDAMENTAL
TRANSACTIONS.
(a) Purchase Rights. In
addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 2 above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Options, Convertible Securities
or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of Common Shares (the
“Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights,
the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of Common Shares acquirable upon
complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations or restrictions on exercise of this Warrant, including without limitation,
the Maximum Percentage) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights,
or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common Shares are to be determined for the grant, issue or
sale of such Purchase Rights provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such
Purchase Right would result in the Holder and the other Attribution Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage, then the Holder shall not
be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (and shall not be entitled to beneficial ownership of such Common Shares
as a result of such Purchase Right (and beneficial ownership) to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in
abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time or times as its right thereto would not result in the Holder and the other Attribution
Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage, at which time or times the Holder shall be granted such right (and any Purchase Right granted,
issued or sold on such initial Purchase Right or on any subsequent Purchase Right held similarly in abeyance) to the same extent as if
there had been no such limitation). To the extent that this Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the time of such
Purchase Rights, such portion of the Purchase Rights shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until the Holder has exercised
this Warrant. It is clarified that in such a case the Holder of the Warrant will not be entitled to any further adjustment to the Exercise
Price hereunder beyond Holder’s entitlement to participate in such Purchase Right.
(b) Fundamental Transactions.
The Company shall not enter into a Fundamental Transaction unless the Successor Entity assumes in writing all of the obligations of the
Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4(b) pursuant to written
agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the Holder, including agreements, if so requested by the Holder, to deliver to the Holder
in exchange for the Warrant (or any part thereof) a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar
in form and substance to this Warrant, including, without limitation, an adjusted exercise price equal to the value for the Common Shares
reflected by the terms of such Fundamental Transaction, and exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock equivalent
to the Common Shares acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this
Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and satisfactory to the Holder, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise
price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the Common Shares pursuant to such Fundamental
Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such adjustments to the number of shares of capital stock and such exercise
price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the occurrence or consummation of such
Fundamental Transaction). Any security issuable or potentially issuable to the Holder pursuant to the terms of this Warrant on the consummation
of a Fundamental Transaction that was within the Company’s control to enter into or to avoid shall be registered and freely tradable
by the Holder without any restriction or limitation or the requirement to be subject to any holding period pursuant to any applicable
securities laws. No later than (i) thirty (30) days prior to the occurrence or consummation of any
Fundamental Transaction or (ii) if later, the first Trading Day following the date the Company first becomes aware of the occurrence or
potential occurrence of a Fundamental Transaction, the Company shall deliver written notice thereof via facsimile or electronic mail and
overnight courier to the Holder. Upon the occurrence or consummation of any Fundamental Transaction that was within the Company’s
control to enter into or to avoid, it shall be a required condition to the occurrence or consummation of any Fundamental Transaction that,
the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally,
7
shall succeed to, and the Company shall cause any Successor
Entity or Successor Entities to jointly and severally succeed to, and be added to the term “Company” under this Warrant (so
that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, each and every provision of this Warrant referring to the “Company”
shall refer instead to each of the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally), and the Company and
the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally, may exercise every right and power of the Company prior thereto and
shall assume all of the obligations of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor
Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally, had been named as the Company in this Warrant, and, solely at the request of the
Holder, if the Successor Entity and/or Successor Entities is a publicly traded corporation whose common stock is quoted on or listed for
trading on an Eligible Market, shall deliver (in addition to and without limiting any right under this Warrant) to the Holder in exchange
for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity and/or Successor Entities evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar
in form and substance to this Warrant and exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of the Successor Entity and/or
Successor Entities (the “Successor Capital Stock”) equivalent to the Common Shares acquirable and receivable upon exercise
of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction (such corresponding
number of shares of Successor Capital Stock to be delivered to the Holder shall be equal to the greater of (A) the quotient of (i) the
aggregate dollar value of all consideration (including cash consideration and any consideration other than cash (“Non-Cash Consideration”),
in such Fundamental Transaction, as such values are set forth in any definitive agreement for the Fundamental Transaction that has been
executed at the time of the first public announcement of the Fundamental Transaction or, if no such value is determinable from such definitive
agreement, as determined in accordance with Section 2 with the term “Non-Cash Consideration” being substituted for the term
“Exercise Price”) that the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of such Fundamental Transaction or
the record, eligibility or other determination date for the event resulting in such Fundamental Transaction, had this Warrant been exercised
immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction or the record, eligibility or other determination date for the event resulting in such
Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) (the “Aggregate Consideration”)
divided by (ii) the per share Closing Sale Price of such Successor Capital Stock on the Trading Day immediately prior to the consummation
or occurrence of the Fundamental Transaction and (B) the product of (i) the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the Aggregate Consideration,
by (y) the Closing Sale Price of the Common Shares on the Trading Day immediately prior to the consummation or occurrence of the Fundamental
Transaction and (ii) the highest exchange ratio pursuant to which any shareholder of the Company may exchange Common Shares for Successor
Capital Stock) (provided, however, to the extent that the Holder’s right to receive any such shares of publicly traded
common stock (or their equivalent) of the Successor Entity would result in the Holder and its other Attribution Parties exceeding the
Maximum Percentage, if applicable, then the Holder shall not be entitled to receive such shares to such extent (and shall not be entitled
to beneficial ownership of such shares of publicly traded common stock (or their equivalent) of the Successor Entity as a result of such
consideration to such extent) and the portion of such shares shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time or times, as its
right thereto would not result in the Holder and its other Attribution Parties exceeding the Maximum Percentage, at which time or times
the Holder shall be delivered such shares to the extent as if there had been no such limitation), and , and with an identical exercise
price to the Exercise Price hereunder (such adjustments to the number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the
purpose of protecting after the consummation or occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction the economic value of this Warrant that was
in effect immediately prior to the consummation or occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, as elected by the Holder solely at its
option). Upon occurrence or consummation of the Fundamental Transaction that was within the Company’s control to enter into or to
avoid, and it shall be a required condition to the occurrence or consummation of such Fundamental Transaction that, the Company and the
Successor Entity or Successor Entities shall deliver to the Holder confirmation that there shall be issued upon exercise of this Warrant
at any time after the occurrence or consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, as elected by the Holder solely at its option, Common
Shares, Successor Capital Stock or, in lieu of the Common Shares or Successor Capital Stock (or other securities, cash, assets or other
property purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant prior to such Fundamental Transaction), such shares of stock, securities, cash,
assets or any other property whatsoever (including warrants or other purchase or subscription rights), which for purposes of clarification
may continue to be Common Shares, if any, that the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of such Fundamental Transaction
or the record, eligibility or other determination date for the event resulting in such Fundamental Transaction,
8
had this Warrant been
exercised immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction or the record, eligibility or other determination date for the event resulting
in such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant), as adjusted in accordance with the
provisions of this Warrant. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder, prior to the occurrence or consummation
of any Fundamental Transaction that was within the Company’s control to enter into or to avoid, pursuant to which holders of Common
Shares are entitled to receive securities, cash, assets or other property with respect to or in exchange for Common Shares (a “Corporate
Event”), the Company shall make appropriate provision to ensure that, and any applicable Successor Entity or Successor Entities
shall ensure that, and it shall be a required condition to the occurrence or consummation of such Corporate Event that, the Holder will
thereafter have the right to receive upon exercise of this Warrant at any time after the occurrence or consummation of the Corporate Event,
Common Shares or Successor Capital Stock or, if so elected by the Holder, in lieu of the Common Shares (or other securities, cash, assets
or other property) purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant prior to such Corporate Event (but not in lieu of such items still issuable
under Sections 3 and 4(a), which shall continue to be receivable on the Common Shares or on the such shares of stock, securities, cash,
assets or any other property otherwise receivable with respect to or in exchange for Common Shares), such shares of stock, securities,
cash, assets or any other property whatsoever (including warrants or other purchase or subscription rights and any Common Shares) which
the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence or consummation of such Corporate Event or the record, eligibility
or other determination date for the event resulting in such Corporate Event, had this Warrant been exercised immediately prior to such
Corporate Event or the record, eligibility or other determination date for the event resulting in such Corporate Event (without regard
to any limitations on exercise of this Warrant). Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Holder. The provisions of this Section 4(b) shall apply similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions
and Corporate Events.
5. NON-CIRCUMVENTION. The
Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its Amended and Restated Articles of Association, or through
any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any
other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, and will at all times
in good faith carry out all of the provisions of this Warrant and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value of any Common Shares receivable
upon the exercise of this Warrant above the Exercise Price then in effect, (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or
appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares upon the exercise of this
Warrant, and (iii) shall, so long as the Warrant is outstanding (and remains exercisable in exchange for any Warrant Shares), take all
action necessary to reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Shares, solely for the purpose of effecting the
exercise of the Warrant, 100% of the number of Common Shares as shall from time to time be necessary to effect the exercise of the Warrant
then outstanding (without regard to any limitations on exercise).
6. WARRANT HOLDER NOT DEEMED
A SHAREHOLDER. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the Holder, solely in such Person’s capacity as a holder of
this Warrant, shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed the holder of share capital of the Company for any purpose,
nor shall anything contained in this Warrant be construed to confer upon the Holder, solely in such Person’s capacity as the Holder
of this Warrant, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action
(whether any reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of stock, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice
of meetings, receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, prior to the issuance to the Holder of the Warrant Shares which such
Person is then entitled to receive upon the due exercise of this Warrant. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant shall be construed
as imposing any liabilities on the Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of this Warrant or otherwise) or as a shareholder
of the Company, whether such liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. Notwithstanding this Section 6, the
Company shall provide the Holder with copies of the same notices and other information given to the shareholders of the Company generally,
contemporaneously with the giving thereof to the shareholders.
7. REISSUANCE OF WARRANTS.
(a) Transfer of Warrant.
If this Warrant is to be transferred, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue
and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)), registered as the Holder may request, representing
the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares being transferred by the Holder and, if less than the total number of Warrant Shares
then underlying this Warrant is being transferred, a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)) to the Holder representing the right
to purchase the number of Warrant Shares not being transferred.
9
(b) Lost, Stolen or Mutilated
Warrant. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation
of this Warrant, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company in customary
form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Holder
a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)) representing the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant.
(c) Exchangeable for Multiple
Warrants. This Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal office of the Company, for a new
Warrant or Warrants (in accordance with Section 7(d)) representing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares
then underlying this Warrant, and each such new Warrant will represent the right to purchase such portion of such Warrant Shares as is
designated by the Holder at the time of such surrender; provided, however, that no Warrant for fractional Warrant Shares
shall be given.
(d) Issuance of New Warrants.
Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Warrant, such new Warrant (i) shall be of like tenor
with this Warrant, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant, the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying
this Warrant (or in the case of a new Warrant being issued pursuant to Section 7(a) or Section 7(c), the Warrant Shares designated by
the Holder which, when added to the number of Common Shares underlying the other new Warrants issued in connection with such issuance,
does not exceed the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant), (iii) shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face
of such new Warrant which is the same as the Issuance Date, and (iv) shall have the same rights and conditions as this Warrant.
8. NOTICES. Whenever notice
is required to be given under this Warrant, unless otherwise provided herein, such notice shall be given in accordance with the notice
provisions of the Agreement. The Company shall provide the Holder with prompt written notice of all actions taken pursuant to this Warrant,
including in reasonable detail a description of such action and the reason therefor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the Company shall give written notice to the Holder (i) immediately upon any adjustment of the Exercise Price, setting forth in reasonable
detail, and certifying, the calculation of such adjustment and (ii) at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date on which the Company
closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the Common Shares, (B) with respect to any grants,
issuances or sales of any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property to holders
of Common Shares or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction, dissolution or liquidation. To the
extent that any notice provided pursuant to the terms of this Warrant constitutes or contains material, non-public information regarding
the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously disclose such information by filing a Current Report on Form
8-K with the SEC. It is expressly understood and agreed that the time of exercise specified by the Holder in each Exercise Notice shall
be definitive and may not be disputed or challenged by the Company.
9. AMENDMENT AND WAIVER.
Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Warrant may be amended or waived and the Company may take any action herein
prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company has obtained the written consent of
the Holder. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as a waiver
of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies. Without limiting any other provision of this Warrant,
if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the
Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited
to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant
hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
10. GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION;
JURY TRIAL. This Warrant shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction,
validity, interpretation and performance of this Warrant shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving
effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would
cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of New York. The Company hereby irrevocably submits to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for the adjudication of
any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably
waives,
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and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of
any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding
is improper. The Company hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit,
action or proceeding by the mailing or e-mail of a copy thereof to the Company at the address or email address, as applicable, set forth
for notices in the Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof,
such service to become effective thirty (30) days after the date of such e-mail or mailing, as applicable. Nothing contained herein shall
be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed or operate
to preclude the Holder from bringing suit or taking other legal action against the Company in any other jurisdiction to collect on the
Company’s obligations to the Holder, to realize on any collateral or any other security for such obligations, or to enforce a judgment
or other court ruling in favor of the Holder. THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST,
A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS WARRANT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED
HEREBY.
11. CONSTRUCTION; HEADINGS.
This Warrant shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and the Holder and shall not be construed against any Person as the
drafter hereof. The headings of this Warrant are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation
of, this Warrant.
12. DISPUTE RESOLUTION.
In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company
shall submit the disputed determinations or arithmetic calculations via facsimile or electronic mail within two (2) Business Days of receipt
of the Exercise Notice giving rise to such dispute, as the case may be, to the Holder. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree
upon such determination or calculation of the Exercise Price or the Warrant Shares within three (3) Business Days of such disputed determination
or arithmetic calculation being submitted to the Holder, then the Company shall, within two (2) Business Days submit via facsimile or
electronic mail (a) the disputed determination of the Exercise Price to an independent, reputable investment bank selected by the Company
and approved by the Holder or (b) the disputed arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares to the Company’s independent, outside
accountant. The Company shall cause at its expense the investment bank or the accountant, as the case may be, to perform the determinations
or calculations and notify the Company and the Holder of the results no later than ten (10) Business Days from the time it receives the
disputed determinations or calculations. Such investment bank’s or accountant’s determination or calculation, as the case
may be, shall be binding upon all parties absent demonstrable error.
13. REMEDIES, OTHER OBLIGATIONS,
BREACHES AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. The remedies provided in this Warrant shall be cumulative and in addition to all other remedies available
under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents, at law or in equity (including a decree of specific performance and/or other injunctive
relief), and nothing herein shall limit the right of the Holder to pursue actual damages for any failure by the Company to comply with
the terms of this Warrant. The Company acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder will cause irreparable harm to the
Holder and that the remedy at law for any such breach may be inadequate. The Company therefore agrees that, in the event of any such breach
or threatened breach, the holder of this Warrant shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies, to an injunction restraining
any breach, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required.
14. TRANSFER. This Warrant
and the Warrant Shares may be offered for sale, sold, transferred, pledged or assigned without the consent of the Company, subject to
compliance with applicable securities laws.
15. SEVERABILITY. If any
provision of this Warrant is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction,
the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed amended to apply to the broadest extent that
it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
provisions of this Warrant so long as this Warrant as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions
of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question
does not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the
benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties. The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited,
invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited,
invalid or unenforceable provision(s).
11
16. CERTAIN DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Warrant, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “1933 Act”
means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(b) “Affiliate”
shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act.
(c) “Approved Stock Plan”
means any employee benefit plan or share incentive plan which has been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, pursuant to
which the Company’s securities may be issued to any employee, officer or director for services provided to the Company.
(d) “Attribution Parties”
means, collectively, the following Persons: (i) any investment vehicle, including, any funds, feeder funds or managed accounts, currently,
or from time to time after the Issuance Date, directly or indirectly managed or advised by the Holder’s investment manager or any
of its Affiliates or principals, (ii) any direct or indirect Affiliates of the Holder or any of the foregoing, (iii) any Person acting
or who could be deemed to be acting as a Group together with the Holder or any of the foregoing and (iv) any other Persons whose beneficial
ownership of the Common Shares would or could be aggregated with the Holder’s and the other Attribution Parties for purposes of
Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act. For clarity, the purpose of the foregoing is to subject collectively the Holder and all other Attribution
Parties to the Maximum Percentage.
(e) “Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg Financial Markets.
(f) “Business Day”
means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by
law to remain closed.
(g) “Closing Bid Price”
and “Closing Sale Price” means, for any security as of any date, the last closing bid price and last closing trade
price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate
on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing bid price or the closing trade price, as the case may be, then the last
bid price or the last trade price, respectively, of such security prior to 4:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if
the Principal Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading market for such security, the last closing bid price or last
trade price, respectively, of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded
as reported by Bloomberg, or if the foregoing do not apply, the last closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security
in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no closing bid price
or last trade price, respectively, is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices, or the ask prices, respectively,
of any market makers for such security as reported on the Pink Open Market. If the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price cannot
be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price, as the
case may be, of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the
Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to
Section 12. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification
or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
(h) “Common Shares”
means (i) the Company’s Common Shares, par value $0.01 per share, and (ii) any share capital into which such Common Shares
shall have been changed or any share capital resulting from a reclassification, reorganization or reclassification of such Common Shares.
(i) “Convertible Securities”
means any stock or securities (other than Options) directly or indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares.
(j) “Eligible Market”
means the Principal Market, The Nasdaq Capital Market, The Nasdaq Global Select Market, The Nasdaq Global Market, or The New York Stock
Exchange, Inc.
12
(k) “Excluded Securities”
means any Common Shares issued or issuable by the Company: (i) under any Approved Stock Plan, (ii) upon exercise of this Warrant, (iii)
under the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2025 (as amended by Amendment No. 1 dated January 19, 2026, and as may
be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time), (iv) upon conversion of any convertible debentures
issued pursuant to the Agreement, (v) upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Options or Convertible Securities which are outstanding
on the day immediately preceding the Agreement Date; provided, that such issuance of Common Shares upon exercise of such Options
or Convertible Securities is made pursuant to the terms of such Options or Convertible Securities in effect on the date immediately preceding
the Agreement Date and such Options or Convertible Securities are not amended, modified or changed on or after the Agreement Date (vi)
upon a dividend or distribution to all holders of Common Shares (including pursuant to a rights plan) or (vii) upon a stock split, reverse
stock split, distribution of bonus shares, combination or other recapitalization events.
(l) “Expiration Date”
means the date 36 months after the Issuance Date or, if such date falls on a day other than a Business Day or on which trading does not
take place on the Principal Market (a “Holiday”), the next day that is not a Holiday.
(m) “Fundamental Transaction”
means (A) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through Subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related
transactions, (i) consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving corporation) another Subject Entity,
or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company or
any of its “significant subsidiaries” (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X) to one or more Subject Entities, or (iii)
make, or allow one or more Subject Entities to make, or allow the Company to be subject to or have its Common Shares be subject to or
party to one or more Subject Entities making, a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is accepted by the holders of more than (x) 50%
of the outstanding Common Shares, more than (y) 50% of the outstanding Common Shares calculated as if any Common Shares held by all Subject
Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entities making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer were
not outstanding; or (z) such number of Common Shares such that all Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject
Entity making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer, become collectively the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3
under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, or (iv) consummate a stock purchase agreement or other business
combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with one or more Subject
Entities whereby all such Subject Entities, individually or in the aggregate, acquire, either (x) more than 50% of the outstanding Common
Shares, (y) more than 50% of the outstanding Common Shares calculated as if any Common Shares held by all the Subject Entities making
or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such stock purchase agreement or other business combination were
not outstanding; or (z) such number of Common Shares such that the Subject Entities become collectively the beneficial owners (as defined
in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of more than 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, or (v) reorganize, recapitalize or reclassify its
Common Shares, (B) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through Subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or
more related transactions, allow any Subject Entity individually or the Subject Entities in the aggregate to be or become the “beneficial
owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act), directly or indirectly, whether through acquisition, purchase, assignment,
conveyance, tender, tender offer, exchange, reduction in outstanding Common Shares, merger, consolidation, business combination, reorganization,
recapitalization, spin-off, scheme of arrangement, reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification or otherwise in any manner whatsoever,
of either (x) more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares, (y) more than
50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares not held by all such Subject Entities as
of the Agreement Date calculated as if any Common Shares held by all such Subject Entities were not outstanding, or (z) a percentage of
the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares or other equity securities of the Company sufficient
to allow such Subject Entities to effect a statutory short form merger or other transaction requiring other shareholders of the Company
to surrender their Common Shares without approval of the shareholders of the Company or (C) directly or indirectly, including through
Subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, the issuance of or the entering into any other instrument
or transaction structured in a manner to circumvent, or that circumvents, the intent of this definition in which case this definition
shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this definition to the extent necessary
to correct this definition or any portion of this definition which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended treatment of such
instrument or transaction.
13
(n) “Group” means a “group”
as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and as defined in Rule 13d-5 thereunder.
(o) “Options”
means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase (i) Common Shares or (ii) Convertible Securities.
(p) “Parent Entity”
of a Person means an entity that, directly or indirectly, controls the applicable Person, including such entity whose common capital or
equivalent equity security is quoted or listed on an Eligible Market (or, if so elected by the Holder, any other market, exchange or quotation
system), or, if there is more than one such Person or such entity, the Person or such entity designated by the Holder or in the absence
of such designation, such Person or entity with the largest public market capitalization as of the date of consummation of the Fundamental
Transaction.
(q) “Person”
means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization,
any other entity and a government or any department or agency thereof.
(r) “Principal Market”
means any of The New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market or the Nasdaq Global
Select Market, and any successor to any of the foregoing markets or exchanges.
(s) “Registration Statement”
means a registration statement registering the Warrant Shares under the 1933 Act.
(t) “Standard Settlement
Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Eligible
Market with respect to the Common Shares as in effect on the date of delivery of the applicable Exercise Notice.
(u) “Subject Entity”
means any Person, Persons or Group or any Affiliate or associate of any such Person, Persons or Group.
(v) “Successor Entity”
means one or more Person or Persons (or, if so elected by the Holder, the Company or Parent Entity) formed by, resulting from or surviving
any Fundamental Transaction or one or more Person or Persons (or, if so elected by the Holder, the Company or the Parent Entity) with
which such Fundamental Transaction shall have been entered into.
(w) “Trading Day”
means any day on which the Common Shares are traded on the Principal Market, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal trading
market for the Common Shares on such day, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the Common Shares are
then traded.
(x) “Weighted Average
Price” means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market
during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official
open of trading), and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official
close of trading), as reported by Bloomberg through its “Volume at Price” function or, if the foregoing does not apply, the
dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security
during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time (or such other time as such market publicly announces is the official open
of trading), and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time (or such other time as such market publicly announces is the official close of
trading), as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such
hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as
reported on the Pink Open Market. If the Weighted Average Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the
foregoing bases, the Weighted Average Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the
Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute
shall be resolved pursuant to Section 12 with the term “Weighted Average Price” being substituted for the term “Exercise
Price.” All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification
or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
[Signature Page Follows]
14
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Company has caused this Warrant to Purchase Common Shares to be duly executed as of the Issuance Date set out above.
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
Name:
Douglas Davis
Title:
CEO
15
EXHIBIT A
EXERCISE NOTICE
TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER TO EXERCISE
THIS
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON SHARES
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
The undersigned holder hereby exercises
the right to purchase _________________ Common Shares (“Warrant Shares”) of VisionWave Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”), evidenced by the attached Warrant to Purchase Common Shares (the “Warrant”). Capitalized
terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant.
1. Form of Exercise Price. The
Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as:
____________ a “Cash
Exercise” with respect to _________________ Warrant Shares; and/or
____________ a
“Cashless Exercise” with respect to _______________ Warrant Shares, resulting in a delivery obligation of the Company
to the Holder of __________ Common Shares representing the applicable Net Number.
2. Payment of Exercise Price. In
the event that the holder has elected a Cash Exercise with respect to some or all of the Warrant Shares to be issued pursuant hereto,
the holder shall pay the Aggregate Exercise Price in the sum of $___________________ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the
Warrant.
3. Delivery of Warrant Shares.
The Company shall deliver to the holder __________ Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
Date: _______________ __, ______
Name of Registered Holder
By:
Name:
Title:
16
EX-10.1 — EXHIBIT 10.1
EX-10.1
Filename: e7792_ex10-1.htm · Sequence: 4
EXHIBIT 10.1
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”), dated as of July 20, 2026, is between VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC., a company incorporated
under the laws of the
State of Delaware, with principal executive offices located
at 300 Delaware Avenue, Wilmington, Delaware 19801 (the “Company”), and each of the investors listed on the
Schedule of Buyers attached as Schedule I hereto (individually, a “Buyer” and collectively the “Buyers”).
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the Company and
each Buyer desire to enter into this transaction for the Company to sell and the Buyers to purchase the Convertible Debentures (as defined
below) pursuant to an exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”) and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D (“Regulation D”) promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”) thereunder;
WHEREAS, the parties desire
that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, the Company shall issue and sell to the Buyer(s), as provided herein,
and the Buyer(s) shall purchase convertible debentures in the form attached hereto as “Exhibit A” (the “Convertible
Debentures”) in the aggregate principal amount of up to $15,000,000 (the “Subscription Amount”), which shall
be convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Shares”) (as
converted, the “Conversion Shares”), of which $10,000,000 shall be purchased upon the signing this Agreement (the “First
Closing”), and $5,000,000 shall be purchased on or about the date the Registration Statement has first been declared effective
by the SEC (the “Second Closing”) (individually referred to as a “Closing” and collectively referred
to as the “Closings”), at a purchase price equal to 85% of the Subscription Amount (the “Purchase Price”)
in the respective amounts set forth opposite each Buyer(s) name on Schedule I to this Agreement;
WHEREAS, at the First Closing
the Company shall issue to the Buyer(s) warrants in the form attached hereto as “Exhibit B” (collectively, the “Warrants”)
which shall exercisable into an aggregate of 1,800,000 Common Shares (the “Warrant Shares”) in the respective amounts
set forth opposite each Buyer(s) name on Schedule I;
WHEREAS, on or before the
First Closing Date (as defined in Section 1(c) below), the parties hereto are executing and delivering a Registration Rights Agreement
(the “Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights
under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and applicable state securities laws;
WHEREAS, on or before the
First Closing Date, the Company is delivering Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (the “Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions”)
to its transfer agent in the form attached hereto as “Exhibit C;” and
WHEREAS, on or before the
First Closing Date, each subsidiary of the Company shall enter into a global guaranty agreement (the “Global Guaranty”)]
in favor of the Buyer;
WHEREAS, the
Convertible Debentures, the Conversion Shares,
the Warrants, and the Warrant Shares are collectively
referred to herein as the “Securities.”
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Buyer hereby agree as follows:
1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES AND WARRANTS.
(a) Purchase
of Convertible Debentures. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with the
terms of Section 9(k)) of the conditions set forth
in Sections 6 and 7 below, the Company shall issue and sell to each Buyer, and each Buyer
severally, but not jointly, agrees to purchase
from the Company at each Closing, Convertible Debentures with principal amount corresponding to the
Subscription Amount set forth opposite each Buyer’s name on Schedule I attached hereto and at the First Closing, Warrants in the
amount set forth opposite each Buyer’s name on the Schedule of Buyers attached as Schedule I hereto.
(b) Closing
Dates. Each Closing shall occur remotely by
conference call and electronic delivery of documentation. The date and time of each Closing shall be as follows: (i) the First Closing
shall be 10:00 a.m.,
New York time, on the first Business Day
after the date when the conditions to the Closing
set forth in Sections 6 and 7 below are satisfied or
waived (in accordance with the terms of Section 9(k)) (or such other date
as is mutually agreed to by the
Company and each Buyer) (the “First Closing Date”), and (iii) the Second
Closing shall be 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the first Business Day after the Registration Statement is first declared effective by
the SEC, provided the conditions to the Closing
set forth in Sections 6 and 7 below are satisfied or
waived (in accordance with the terms of Section 9(k)) (or such other date
as is mutually agreed to by the
Company and each Buyer) (the “Second Closing Date” and collectively with the First Closing Date, the “Closing
Dates”). As used herein “Business
Day” means any day other
than a Saturday, Sunday or other
day on which commercial banks
in New York, New York are authorized
or required by law to remain closed.
(c) Form
of Payment; Deliveries. Subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with the terms
of Section 9(k)) of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on each Closing Date, (i) the Buyers shall deliver to the Company,
in immediately available funds to a bank account designated in writing by the Company, the Purchase Price for the Convertible Debentures
to be issued and sold to such Buyer at such Closing, minus any fees or expenses to be paid directly from the proceeds of such Closing
as set forth herein, and (ii) the Company shall deliver to each Buyer, Convertible Debentures which such Buyer is purchasing at such
Closing with a principal amount corresponding with the Subscription Amount set forth opposite each
Buyer’s name on Schedule of Buyers attached as Schedule I hereto, duly executed on behalf of the Company and in respect of
the First Closing, Warrants in the amount set forth opposite each Buyer’s named on the Schedule of Buyers attached as Schedule I
attached hereto, duly executed on behalf of the Company.
(d) Maximum
Shares. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not issue any Common Shares pursuant to the
transactions contemplated hereby or any other Transaction Documents (as defined below) (including the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares)
if the issuance of Common Shares would exceed the aggregate number of Common Shares that the Company may issue in this transaction in
compliance with the Company’s obligations under the rules or regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”)
(the number of shares which may be issued without violating such rules and regulations is [5,513,655] and shall be referred to as the
“Exchange Cap”), except that such limitation shall not apply in the event that the Company (A) obtains the approval
of its stockholders as required by the applicable rules of the Nasdaq for issuances of Common Shares in excess of such amount or (B) obtains
a written opinion from outside counsel to the Company that such approval is not required, which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory
to the Buyers. The Exchange Cap shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split or similar transaction.
2. BUYER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
Each Buyer, severally and not jointly,
represents and warrants to the Company with respect to only itself that, as of the date hereof and as of each Closing Date:
(a) Investment
Purpose. The Buyer is acquiring the Securities for its own account for investment purposes and not with a view towards, or for resale
in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales registered under or exempt from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act; provided, however, that by making the representations herein, such Buyer does not agree, or make any
representation or warranty, to hold any of the Securities for any minimum or other specific term and reserves the right to dispose of
the Securities at any time in accordance with, or pursuant to, a registration statement covering such Securities or an available exemption
under the Securities Act. Such Buyer does not presently have any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person (as
defined below) to distribute any of the Securities in violation of applicable securities laws. As used herein, “Person”
means a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership, an organization, a business, an individual, a governmental
or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency
2
(b) Accredited
Investor Status. The Buyer is an “Accredited Investor” of the type described under Rule 501(a)(3) of Regulation D.
(c) Reliance
on Exemptions. The Buyer understands that the Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific exemptions from
the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities laws and that the Company is relying in part upon the truth
and accuracy of, and such Buyer’s compliance with, the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and understandings
of such Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility of such Buyer to acquire
the Securities.
(d) Information.
The Buyer and its advisors (and its counsel), if any, have been furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances and operations
of the Company and information the Buyer deemed material to making an informed investment decision regarding its purchase of the Securities,
which have been requested by such Buyer. The Buyer and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the
Company and its management. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigations conducted by such Buyer or its advisors,
if any, or its representatives shall modify, amend or affect such Buyer’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and
warranties contained in Section 3 below. The Buyer understands that its investment in the Securities involves a high degree of risk. The
Buyer has sought such accounting, legal and tax advice, as it has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect
to its acquisition of the Securities.
(e) Transfer
or Resale. The Buyer understands that: (i) the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities
laws, and may not be offered for sale, sold, assigned or transferred unless (A) subsequently registered thereunder, (B) such Buyer shall
have delivered to the Company an opinion of counsel, in a generally acceptable form, to the effect that such Securities to be sold, assigned
or transferred may be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration requirements, or (C) such Buyer provides
the Company with reasonable assurances (in the form of seller and broker representation letters) that such Securities can be sold, assigned
or transferred pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, as amended (or a successor rule thereto) (collectively, “Rule
144”), in each case following the applicable holding period set forth therein; and (ii) any sale of the Securities made in reliance
on Rule 144 may be made only in accordance with the terms of Rule 144 and further, if Rule 144 is not applicable, any resale of the Securities
under circumstances in which the seller (or the Person through whom the sale is made) may be deemed to be an underwriter (as that
term is defined in the Securities Act) may require compliance with some other exemption under the Securities Act or the rules and regulations
of the SEC thereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Securities may be pledged in connection with a bona fide margin account or other
loan or financing arrangement secured by the Securities and such pledge of Securities shall not be deemed to be a transfer, sale or assignment
of the Securities hereunder, and no Buyer effecting a pledge of Securities shall be required to provide the Company with any notice thereof
or otherwise make any delivery to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, including, without limitation,
this Section 2(e).
(f) Legends.
The Buyer agrees to the imprinting, so long as its required by this Section 2(f), of a restrictive legend on the Securities in substantially
the following form:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE
[AND THOSE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THEY ARE CONVERTIBLE] HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE
STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES [AND THOSE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THEY ARE CONVERTIBLE] HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED SOLELY FOR INVESTMENT
PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TOWARD RESALE AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE
REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR AN OPINION
OF COUNSEL, IN A GENERALLY ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NOTWITHSTANDING
THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED
BY THE SECURITIES.
3
Certificates evidencing the Conversion Shares or the
Warrant Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth above), (i) while a registration statement covering the resale
of such security is effective under the Securities Act, (ii) following any sale of such Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares pursuant to
Rule 144, (iii) if such Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144, or (iv) if such legend is not required
under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the
SEC). If a legend is not required pursuant to the foregoing, the Company shall no later than two (2) Trading Days (or such earlier date
as required pursuant to the Exchange Act (as defined below) or other applicable law, rule or regulation for the settlement of a trade
initiated on the date such Buyer delivers such legended certificate representing such securities to the Company) following the delivery
by a Buyer to the Company or the transfer agent (with notice to the Company) of a legended certificate representing such securities (endorsed
or with stock powers attached, and otherwise in form necessary to affect the reissuance and/or transfer, if applicable), together with
any other deliveries from such Buyer as may be required above in this Section 2(f), as directed by such Buyer, either: (A) provided that
the Company’s transfer agent is participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, credit the aggregate number
of shares of Common Shares to which such Buyer shall be entitled to such Buyer’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC
through its Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian system or (B) if the Company’s transfer agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated
Securities Transfer Program, issue and deliver (via reputable overnight courier) to such Buyer, a certificate representing such securities
that is free from all restrictive and other legends, registered in the name of such Buyer or its designee. The Company shall be responsible
for any transfer agent fees or DTC fees with respect to any issuance of Securities or the removal of any legends with respect to any Securities
in accordance herewith. The Buyer agrees that the removal of a restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities as set forth
in this Section 2(f) is predicated upon the Company’s reliance that the Buyer will sell any Securities pursuant to either the registration
requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption therefrom, and that if
Securities are sold pursuant to a registration statement, they will be sold in compliance with the plan of distribution set forth therein.
(g) Organization;
Authority. Such Buyer is an entity duly organized,
validly existing and in good
standing under the laws
of the jurisdiction of its organization
with the requisite power and authority
to enter into and to consummate the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents to which it is a party and otherwise
to carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder.
(h) Authorization,
Enforcement. The Transaction Documents to which each such Buyer is a party have been duly and
validly authorized, executed and delivered on
behalf of such Buyer and shall constitute the
legal, valid and binding obligations
of such Buyer enforceable against such Buyer
in accordance with their terms, except
as such enforceability may be limited by general
principles of equity or
to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation
and other similar laws relating to,
or affecting generally, the enforcement
of applicable creditors’ rights and remedies.
(i) No
Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by
such Buyer of this Agreement and the
consummation by such Buyer of the
transactions contemplated hereby will not (i)
result in a violation of the
organizational documents of such Buyer, (ii) conflict with,
or constitute a default (or an event which
with notice or lapse of time or
both would become a default) under, or give
to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which
such Buyer is a party or (iii) result in
a violation of any law, rule, regulation,
order, judgment or decree (including federal
and state securities laws) applicable to such Buyer, except,
in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above,
for such conflicts, defaults, rights or violations
which could not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on the
ability of such Buyer to perform its
obligations hereunder.
(j) No
General Solicitation. The Buyer is not purchasing or acquiring the Securities as a result of any general solicitation or general advertising
(within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with the offer or sale of the Securities.
(k) Not
an Affiliate. The Buyer is not (i) an officer or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) an “affiliate”
(as defined in Rule 144) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) a “beneficial owner” of more than 10% of the Common
Shares (as defined for purposes of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)).
4
3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY.
Except as set forth (i) under the
corresponding section of the disclosure schedule (dated as of the date of this Agreement) delivered to the Buyer by the Company on the
date of this Agreement (the “Disclosure Schedule”) which Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed a part hereof and to qualify
any representation or warranty otherwise made herein to the extent of such disclosure, or (ii) in the SEC Documents (as defined below)
that are available on the SEC’s website through the EDGAR system at least one (1) Business Day prior to the date of this Agreement
(unless the context provides otherwise), the Company hereby makes the representations and warranties set forth below to each Buyer:
(a) Organization
and Qualification. The Company and each of
its Subsidiaries are entities duly formed,
validly existing and in good
standing under the laws
of the jurisdiction in which
they are formed, and have the
requisite power and authority to own
their properties and to carry on
their business as now being conducted and as presently proposed to be
conducted. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries
is duly qualified as a foreign entity to do
business and is in good standing in every
jurisdiction in which its
ownership of property or the
nature of the business conducted
by it makes such qualification necessary,
except to the extent
that the failure to be so qualified or
be in good standing would
not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect (as defined below). As used in this
Agreement, “Material Adverse Effect”
means any material adverse effect on (i)
the business, properties, assets, liabilities, operations
(including results thereof), condition (financial or
otherwise) or prospects of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, (ii) the transactions contemplated
hereby or in any of the
other Transaction Documents or any other agreements
or instruments to be entered into
by the Company in connection
herewith or therewith or (iii) the
authority or ability of
the Company to perform any of its obligations
under any of the Transaction Documents.
“Subsidiaries” means any Person in which the Company, directly or
indirectly, owns a majority of the
outstanding capital stock having voting power or
holds a majority of the
equity or similar interest of such Person,
and each of the foregoing, is individually
referred to herein as a “Subsidiary.”
(b) Authorization;
Enforcement; Validity. The Company has the
requisite corporate power and authority to
enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents and to issue the Securities
in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the
other Transaction Documents by the Company
and the consummation by the
Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby (including, without limitation,
the issuance of the
Convertible Debentures, the reservation
for issuance and issuance of the Conversion Shares
issuable upon conversion of the
Convertible Debentures and the issuance of the Warrants, the reservation for issuance and
issuance of the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise thereof), have been duly
authorized by the Company’s board
of directors and no further filing,
consent or authorization is required by the
Company, its board of directors or
its shareholders or other governmental body. This Agreement has been,
and the other Transaction Documents to which
the Company is a party will be at or prior
to the Closing, duly
executed and delivered by the
Company, and this Agreement constitutes, and the other Transaction Documents to which
the Company is a party, when duly executed and delivered in accordance with its terms by each of the parties thereto, will constitute
the legal, valid and binding
obligations of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with
its respective terms, except as such enforceability
may be limited by general principles
of equity or applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or
similar laws relating to, or
affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable
creditors’ rights and remedies and except as rights to indemnification and to
contribution may be limited by
federal or state securities law. “Transaction Documents” means, collectively,
this Agreement, the Convertible
Debentures, the Registration Rights Agreement, the
Global Guaranty, the Warrant, the Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions, each document identified by the Company and the Investor
as a “Transaction Document,” all amendments, waivers, or supplements to any of the foregoing, all certificates and instruments
delivered by the Company to the Investor in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, as each may be
amended from time to time
(c) Issuance
of Securities. The issuance of the
Securities has been duly authorized and,
upon issuance and payment in accordance with the
terms of the Transaction Documents
the Securities shall be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
and free from all preemptive or
similar rights, mortgages, defects, claims, liens, pledges, charges, taxes, rights of
first refusal, encumbrances, security interests and other
encumbrances (collectively “Liens”)
with respect to the issuance thereof. As
of each Closing Date, the
Company shall have reserved from its
duly authorized capital stock not
less than the Required Reserve Amount (as defined herein). Upon
issuance or conversion in accordance with the Convertible
Debentures, the Conversion Shares, when issued,
will be validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from
all preemptive or similar rights or Liens
with respect to the issue thereof, with
the holders being entitled to all rights
accorded to a holder of Common Shares. Upon issuance
pursuant to exercise in accordance with the Warrants, the Warrant Shares, when issued, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
and free from all preemptive or similar rights or Liens with respect to the issue thereof, with the holders being entitled to all rights
accorded to a holder of Common Shares.
5
(d)
No Conflicts.
The execution, delivery and performance of the
Transaction Documents by the Company and
the consummation by the
Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby (including, without limitation,
the issuance of the
Convertible Debentures, the Conversion Shares,
the Warrants, the Warrant Shares, and the reservation for issuance of
the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares) will
not (i) result in a violation of the
Articles of Incorporation (as defined below),
Bylaws (as defined below), certificate of formation,
memorandum of association, articles of association,
bylaws or other
organizational documents of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or
any capital stock or other
securities of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) conflict with, or
constitute a default under, or give to others
any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation
of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
a party, or (iii) result in a violation of
any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree
(including, without limitation,
U.S. federal and state securities laws and regulations,
the securities laws of the
jurisdictions of the Company’s incorporation
or in which it or
its subsidiaries operate and the rules and regulations
of the Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Principal Market,” provided however,
that in the event the Company’s Common Shares are ever listed or traded on any of the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American,
the Nasdaq Global Select Market or the Nasdaq Global Market, the “Principal Market” shall mean that market on which the Common
Shares is then listed or traded) and including all applicable
laws, rules and regulations of the jurisdiction
of incorporation of the Company) applicable to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
by which any property or asset of
the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is bound or affected.
(e) Consents.
The Company is not required to obtain any consent
from, authorization or order of, or
make any filing or registration with (other
than any filings as may be
required by any federal or state securities agencies
and any filings as may be required by
the Principal Market), any Governmental Entity
(as defined below) or any regulatory or
selfregulatory agency or any other Person
in order for it to execute, deliver or perform any of its
obligations under or contemplated by the
Transaction Documents, in each case, in accordance with the terms hereof or
thereof. All consents, authorizations, orders,
filings and registrations which the Company or
any Subsidiary is required to obtain pursuant to the
preceding sentence have been or will
be obtained or
effected on or prior to each Closing
Date, and neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries are aware of any facts or
circumstances which might prevent the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries from
obtaining or effecting any of
the registration, application or
filings contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
The Company is not in violation of
the requirements of the
Principal Market and has no knowledge of
any facts or circumstances which could reasonably
lead to delisting or suspension of the
Common Shares in the foreseeable future. The Company has notified the
Principal Market of the issuance of
all of the Securities hereunder, and the
Principal Market has raised no objection to such notification. “Governmental
Entity” means any nation, state, county, city, town,
village, district, or other political jurisdiction
of any nature, federal, state, local, municipal, foreign, or
other government, governmental or quasigovernmental
authority of any nature (including any governmental
agency, branch, department, official, or entity and
any court or other tribunal), multinational
organization or body; or
body exercising, or entitled to exercise,
any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative,
police, regulatory, or taxing authority
or power of any nature or
instrumentality of any of the
foregoing, including any entity or
enterprise owned or controlled by a government
or a public international
organization or any of the
foregoing.
(f) Acknowledgment
Regarding Buyer’s Purchase of Securities.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that each Buyer
is acting solely in the capacity
of an arm’s length purchaser with
respect to the Transaction Documents and
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
and that no Buyer is (i) an officer or director
of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) to its knowledge,
an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144
promulgated under the Securities Act (or a successor rule thereto) (collectively, “Rule
144”)) of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) to its
knowledge, a “beneficial owner” of
more than 10% of
the Common Shares (as defined for purposes of Rule
13d-3 of the Exchange Act). The Company
further acknowledges that no Buyer (nor any affiliate
of any Buyer) is acting as a financial advisor or
fiduciary of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (or in any similar capacity)
with respect to the Transaction Documents
and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby, and any advice given by
a Buyer or any of its representatives or
agents in connection with the Transaction Documents
and the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby is merely incidental to such Buyer’s purchase of
the Securities. The Company further represents to each Buyer
that the Company’s decision to enter
into the Transaction Documents to which
it is a party has been based solely on the independent
evaluation by the Company and its
representatives.
6
(g) No
Integrated Offering. None
of the Company, its
Subsidiaries or any of their affiliates, nor
any Person acting on their behalf has, directly or indirectly,
made any offers or sales of
any security or solicited any offers to
buy any security, under circumstances that
would cause this offering of
the Securities to require approval of shareholders
of the Company under any applicable
shareholders approval provisions, including, without
limitation, under the rules and regulations
of any exchange or automated quotation system
on which any of
the securities of the
Company are listed or designated for quotation.
None of the Company, its
Subsidiaries, their affiliates nor any Person
acting on their behalf will take
any action or steps that would
cause the offering of any of
the Securities to be integrated with
other offerings of securities of the
Company.
(h) Dilutive
Effect.
The Company understands and acknowledges that
the number of Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares will increase in certain circumstances. The Company further acknowledges
its obligation to issue the
Conversion Shares upon conversion of the
Convertible Debentures or Warrant Shares upon
exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof is, absolute
and unconditional regardless of the
dilutive effect that such issuance may
have on the ownership interests of
other shareholders of the
Company.
(i) Application
of Takeover Protections;
Rights Agreement. The Company and its
board of directors have taken all necessary
action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any
control share acquisition, interested shareholders,
business combination, poison pill (including,
without limitation, any distribution
under a rights agreement), shareholders
rights plan or other similar antitakeover
provision under the Articles of Incorporation,
Bylaws or other organizational
documents or the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation or otherwise which
is or could become applicable
to any Buyer as a result of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including, without limitation,
the Company’s issuance of the
Securities and any Buyer’s ownership of the
Securities.
(j)
SEC Documents; Financial Statements.
During the two (2) years prior to the
date hereof, the Company has timely filed
all reports, schedules, forms, proxy statements, statements and other
documents required to be filed by
it with the SEC pursuant to the
reporting requirements of the Exchange
Act (all of the foregoing filed prior to
the date hereof and all exhibits
and appendices included therein and financial
statements, notes and schedules thereto and documents
incorporated by reference therein being hereinafter
referred to as the “SEC
Documents”). The Company
has delivered or has made available to the
Buyers or their respective representatives true, correct and complete copies
of each of the SEC
Documents not available
on the EDGAR system. As
of their respective dates, the SEC Documents
complied in all material respects with the requirements of
the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as applicable and none
of the SEC
Documents, at the time they were filed with
the SEC, contained any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light
of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. As
of their respective dates, the financial statements of
the Company included in the
SEC Documents complied in all material respects
with applicable accounting requirements and the published
rules and regulations of the SEC
with respect thereto as in effect as of
the time of filing. Such financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”),
consistently applied, during
the periods involved (except (i) as may
be otherwise indicated in such financial statements
or the notes thereto, or
(ii) in the case of unaudited
interim statements, to the extent they may
exclude footnotes or may be
condensed or summary statements) and fairly present in all material respects the
financial position of the
Company as of the dates
thereof and the results of its operations and
cash flows for the periods then ended (subject,
in the case of unaudited
statements, to normal yearend audit adjustments which
will not be material, either individually
or in the aggregate). The reserves, if any,
established by the Company or
the lack of reserves, if applicable,
are reasonable based upon facts and circumstances known
by the Company on
the date hereof and there are no
loss contingencies that are required to
be accrued by the
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard
No. 5 of the
Financial Accounting Standards Board which are
not provided for by
the Company in its financial statements
or otherwise. No other
information provided by or on behalf of the Company
to any of the Buyers which
is not included in the SEC
Documents (including, without limitation,
information referred to in Section 2(d) or in the Disclosure Schedule
to this Agreement) contains any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading, in the light of the
circumstance under which they are or
were made. The Company is not currently contemplating
to amend or restate any of the
financial statements (including, without limitation,
any notes or any letter
of the independent accountants of the
Company with respect thereto) included in
the SEC Documents
(the “Financial Statements”),
nor is the Company currently aware of
facts or circumstances which would require
the Company to amend or restate any of
the Financial Statements, in each case, in order for any of
the Financials Statements to be in compliance with GAAP and the rules and regulations of the SEC. The Company has not been informed
by its independent accountants that they recommend that the Company amend or restate any of the Financial Statements or that there is
any need for the Company to amend or restate any of the Financial Statements.
7
(k) Absence
of Certain Changes. Since the date
of the Company’s most recent audited financial
statements contained in a Form 10-K,
there has been no Material Adverse Effect, nor any event or occurrence specifically
affecting the Company or its Subsidiaries that would be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Since the
date of the Company’s most recent
audited financial statements contained in a Form
10-K, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
(i) declared or paid any dividends, (ii) sold any
material assets, individually or in the
aggregate, outside of the ordinary course
of business or (iii) made any material capital
expenditures, individually or in the
aggregate, outside of the ordinary course
of business. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
taken any steps to seek protection pursuant to any
law or statute relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, liquidation
or winding up,
nor does the Company or
any Subsidiary have any knowledge or
reason to believe that any of their respective
creditors intend to initiate involuntary
bankruptcy proceedings or any actual knowledge
of any fact which would reasonably lead
a creditor to do so. The Company and its Subsidiaries, individually and on a consolidated basis,
are not as of the date hereof, and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereby to occur at the Closing, will not be Insolvent
(as defined below). For purposes of this Section 3(k), “Insolvent” means, (i) with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries,
on a consolidated basis, (A) the present fair saleable value of the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ assets is less than the
amount required to pay the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ total Indebtedness (as defined below), (B) the Company and its
Subsidiaries are unable to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become
absolute and matured or (C) the Company and its Subsidiaries intend to incur or believe that they will incur debts that would be beyond
their ability to pay as such debts mature; or (ii) with respect to the Company and each Subsidiary, individually, (A) the present fair
saleable value of the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s (as the case may be) assets is less than the amount required to pay its
respective total Indebtedness, (B) the Company or such Subsidiary (as the case may be) is unable to pay its respective debts and liabilities,
subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured or (C) the Company or such Subsidiary
(as the case may be) intends to incur or believes that it will incur debts that would be beyond its respective ability to pay as such
debts mature. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in any business or in any transaction, and is not about to engage
in any business or in any transaction, for which the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s remaining assets constitute unreasonably
small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted.
(l) No
Undisclosed Events, Liabilities, Developments or Circumstances.
No event, liability, development or circumstance has occurred or
exists, or is reasonably expected to exist
or occur specific to the Company, any of
its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
businesses, properties, liabilities, prospects, operations
(including results thereof) or condition (financial
or otherwise), that (i) would be required to be
disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws on a registration statement filed with the SEC relating to an issuance and sale
by the Company of its Common Shares and which has not been publicly announced, (ii) could have a material adverse effect on any Buyer’s
investment hereunder or (iii) would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Conduct
of Business; Regulatory
Permits. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in
violation of any term under
its Articles of Incorporation, any certificate
of designation, preferences or
rights of any other outstanding series of
preferred stock of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
Bylaws or their organizational charter, certificate of formation, memorandum of
association, articles of association, Articles of
Incorporation or certificate of incorporation
or bylaws, respectively. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in
violation of any judgment,
decree or order or any statute, ordinance,
rule or regulation applicable to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and neither
the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries will conduct its business
in violation of any of
the foregoing, except in all cases for violations
which would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting
the generality of the
foregoing, the Company is not in violation
of any of the
rules, regulations or requirements of the
Principal Market and has no knowledge of
any facts or circumstances that could
reasonably lead to delisting or suspension of trading
of the Common Shares by the Principal Market in the
foreseeable future. During the one year
prior to the date hereof, (i) the
Common Shares have been listed or designated for quotation
on the Principal Market, (ii) trading in
the Common Shares has not been suspended by
the SEC or
the Principal Market and (iii) the Company
has received no communication, written or oral,
from the SEC
or the Principal Market regarding the
suspension or delisting of the Common Shares
from the Principal Market, which has not been
publicly disclosed. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries possess all certificates,
8
authorizations
and permits issued by the appropriate regulatory
authorities necessary to conduct their
respective businesses, except where the failure
to possess such certificates, authorizations or permits would
not reasonably be expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect, and neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any notice of proceedings relating to
the revocation or modification of
any such certificate, authorization or permit. There is no
agreement, commitment, judgment, injunction, order
or decree binding upon
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party which has or would
reasonably be expected to have the
effect of prohibiting
or materially impairing any business practice of
the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, any acquisition of property by
the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or the conduct of
business by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries as currently conducted
other than such effects, individually or
in the aggregate, which have
not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
(n) Foreign
Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries nor
any director, officer, agent, employee,
nor any other Person acting
for or on behalf of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries (individually and
collectively, a “Company Affiliate”) have violated
the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or any other
applicable antibribery or anti corruption laws, nor
has any Company Affiliate offered, paid, promised to pay, or
authorized the payment of any money, or
offered, given, promised to give, or
authorized the giving of anything
of value, to any officer, employee or
any other Person acting in an official capacity
for any Governmental Entity to any political party
or official thereof or to any candidate
for political office (individually and
collectively, a “Government Official”) or to any Person under
circumstances where such Company Affiliate knew or was aware of
a high probability that all or
a portion of such money or thing
of value would be
offered, given or promised, directly or
indirectly, to any Government Official, for the purpose, in violation
of applicable law, of: (i) (A) influencing
any act or decision of such Government Official in his/her
official capacity, (B) inducing such Government Official to do
or omit to do any act in violation of
his/her lawful duty, (C) securing any improper advantage, or (D) inducing
such Government Official to influence or affect
any act or decision of any Governmental Entity, or
(ii) assisting the Company or its Subsidiaries
in obtaining or retaining business for or
with, or directing business to,
the Company or its Subsidiaries.
(o) Equity
Capitalization.
(i) Authorized
and Outstanding Capital Stock. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (A) 150,000,000 shares
of common stock, of which, 27,582,069 are issued and outstanding and (B) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, none of which are issued
and outstanding. As of the date hereof, the Company has reserved 20,645,833 Common Shares for issuance to parties or Persons other than
the Buyers.
(ii) Valid
Issuance; Available Shares. All of such outstanding shares are duly authorized and have been validly issued and are fully paid
and nonassessable. Set forth in a Disclosure Schedule to this Agreement is the number of Common Shares that are (A) reserved for issuance
pursuant to Convertible Securities (as defined below) (other than the Convertible Debentures and the Warrants) and (B) that are, as of
the date hereof, owned by Persons who are “affiliates” (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act and calculated based
on the assumption that only officers, directors and holders of at least 10% of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Shares
are “affiliates” without conceding that any such Persons are “affiliates” for purposes of federal securities laws)
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. To the Company’s knowledge, no Person owns 10% or more of the Company’s issued
and outstanding Common Shares (calculated based on the assumption that all Convertible Securities (as defined below), whether or not presently
exercisable or convertible, have been fully exercised or converted (as the case may be) taking account of any limitations on
exercise or conversion (including “blockers”) contained therein without conceding that such identified Person is a 10% shareholder
for purposes of federal securities laws). “Convertible Securities” means any capital stock or other security of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that is at any time and under any circumstances directly or indirectly convertible into, exercisable
or exchangeable for, or which otherwise entitles the holder thereof to acquire, any capital stock or other security of the Company (including,
without limitation, Common Shares) or any of its Subsidiaries.
9
(iii) Existing
Securities; Obligations. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents: (A) none of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s
shares, interests or capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights or Liens suffered or permitted by the Company
or any Subsidiary; (B) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character
whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital
stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue additional shares, interests or capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights
convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(C) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to register the sale of any
of their securities under the Securities Act (except pursuant to this Agreement); (D) there are no outstanding securities or instruments
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments,
understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries; (E) there are no securities or instruments containing antidilution or similar provisions that will be
triggered by the issuance of the Securities; and (F) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has entered into any Variable Rate Transaction.
(iv) Organizational
Documents. The Company has furnished to the Buyers or filed on EDGAR true, correct and complete copies of the Company’s Articles
of Incorporation, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the “Articles of Incorporation”), and the Company’s
bylaws, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the “Bylaws”), and the terms of all convertible securities
and the material rights of the holders thereof in respect thereto.
(p) Indebtedness
and Other Contracts. Other than as set forth in a Disclosure Schedule to this Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries,
(i) has any outstanding debt securities, notes, credit agreements, credit facilities or other agreements, documents or instruments evidencing
Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound, (ii)
is a party to any contract, agreement or instrument, the violation of which, or default under which, by the other party(ies) to such contract,
agreement or instrument could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) has any financing statements securing
obligations in any amounts filed in connection with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iv) is in violation of any term of, or in
default under, any contract, agreement or instrument relating to any Indebtedness, except where such violations and defaults would not
result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, or (v) is a party to any contract, agreement or instrument relating
to any Indebtedness, the performance of which, in the judgment of the Company’s officers, has or is expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries have any liabilities or obligations required to be disclosed in the SEC
Documents which are not so disclosed in the SEC Documents, other than those incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s or
its Subsidiaries’ respective businesses and which, individually or in the aggregate, do not or could not have a Material Adverse
Effect. For purposes of this Agreement: (x) “Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication (A) all indebtedness
for borrowed money, (B) all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services (including,
without limitation, “capital leases” in accordance with GAAP) (other than trade payables entered into in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice), (C) all reimbursement or payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds
and other similar instruments, (D) all obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, including obligations
so evidenced incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses, (E) all indebtedness created or arising under
any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either case with respect to any property or assets
acquired with the proceeds of such indebtedness (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or bank under such agreement in the
event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (F) all monetary obligations under any leasing or similar arrangement
which, in connection with GAAP, consistently applied for the periods covered thereby, is classified as a capital lease, (G) all indebtedness
referred to in clauses (A) through (F) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right,
10
contingent
or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien upon or in any property or assets (including accounts and contract rights) owned by any Person,
even though the Person which owns such assets or property has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness, and (H)
all Contingent Obligations in respect of indebtedness or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (A) through (G) above;
and (y) “Contingent Obligation” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise,
of that Person with respect to any Indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation of another Person if the primary purpose or intent
of the Person incurring such liability, or the primary effect thereof, is to provide assurance to the obligee of such liability that such
liability will be paid or discharged, or that any agreements relating thereto will be complied with, or that the holders of such liability
will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss with respect thereto.
(q) Litigation.
Other than as set forth in a Disclosure Schedule to this Agreement, there is no
action, suit, arbitration, proceeding, inquiry or investigation
before or by the Principal Market, any court,
public board, other Governmental Entity, selfregulatory
organization or body pending or,
to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened against or affecting the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, the
Common Shares or any of the
Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ officers or
directors, whether of a civil
or criminal nature or otherwise, in their capacities
as such, which would reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect. After reasonable inquiry
of its employees, the Company is not aware
of any event which
might result in or form the
basis for any such action, suit, arbitration, investigation,
inquiry or other proceeding.
Without limitation of the
foregoing, there has not been, and to the
knowledge of the Company, there is not
pending or contemplated, any investigation by
the SEC involving
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or
any current or former director or
officer of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is the
subject of any order, writ, judgment, injunction,
decree, determination or award of any Governmental
Entity that would reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(r) Intellectual
Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights or licenses to use all trademarks, trade names, service
marks, service mark registrations, service names, original works of authorship, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses,
approvals, governmental authorizations, trade secrets and other intellectual property rights and all applications and registrations therefor
(“Intellectual Property Rights”) necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted and presently proposed
to be conducted. Each of the patents owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is set forth in a Disclosure Schedule to this Agreement.
Except as set forth in such Disclosure Schedule, none of the Company’s Intellectual Property Rights have expired or terminated or
have been abandoned or are expected to expire or terminate or are expected to be abandoned, within three years from the date of this Agreement.
The Company does not have any knowledge of any infringement by the Company or its Subsidiaries of Intellectual Property Rights of others.
There is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought, or to the knowledge of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, being threatened,
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries regarding its Intellectual Property Rights. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
is aware of any facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing infringements or claims, actions or proceedings.
The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their
Intellectual Property Rights.
(s) Environmental
Laws. Except, in each case, as would not be reasonably anticipated to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and the Subsidiaries
(a) are in compliance with any and all applicable laws relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous
or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, (b) have received and hold all material permits, licenses or other approvals
required of them under all such laws to conduct their respective businesses and (c) are in compliance with all material terms and conditions
of any such permit, license or approval.
(t) Tax
Status. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries (i) has timely made or filed all foreign, federal and state income and all other
tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has timely paid all taxes and other governmental
assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations, except those
being contested in good faith and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods
subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed
to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company and its Subsidiaries know of no basis for any such
claim. The Company is not operated in such a manner as to qualify as a passive foreign investment company, as defined in Section 1297
of the Code. The net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”) for United States federal income tax purposes of the consolidated
group of which the Company is the common parent, if any, shall not be adversely effected by the transactions contemplated hereby. The
transactions contemplated hereby do not constitute an “ownership change” within the meaning of Section 382 of the Code, thereby
preserving the Company’s ability to utilize such NOLs.
11
(u) Internal
Accounting and Disclosure Controls. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintains internal control over financial reporting (as
such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that is effective to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability
of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles, including that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii)
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset and
liability accountability, (iii) access to assets or incurrence of liabilities is permitted only in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets and liabilities is compared with the existing assets
and liabilities at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any difference. The Company maintains disclosure
controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are effective in ensuring that information
required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported, within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, including, without limitation, controls and procedures
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange
Act, as applicable, is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer or officers
and its principal financial officer or officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice or correspondence from any accountant, Governmental Entity or other Person
relating to any potential material weakness or significant deficiency in any part of the internal controls over financial reporting of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(v) Investment
Company Status. The Company is not, and upon consummation of the sale of the Securities will not be, an “investment company,”
an affiliate of an “investment company,” a company controlled by an “investment company” or an “affiliated
person” of, or “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for, an “investment company” as such terms
are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(w) Insurance.
The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by
insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in
such amounts as management of the Company believes
to be prudent and customary in the businesses
in which the Company and its Subsidiaries are engaged.
In accordance with the previous sentence, the Company currently maintains no insurance policies. Neither the
Company nor any such Subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought
or applied for, and neither the
Company nor any such Subsidiary has any reason to believe
that it will be unable
to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when
such coverage expires or to obtain similar
coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary
to continue its business at a cost that
would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(x) Manipulation
of Price.
Neither the Company nor
any of its Subsidiaries has, and, to the
knowledge of the Company, no
Person acting on their behalf has, directly or indirectly,
(i) taken any action designed to cause or
to result in the stabilization or manipulation
of the price of any security of
the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to facilitate the sale or resale
of any of the
Securities, (ii) sold, bid for,
purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting
purchases of, any of the Securities, or
(iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting
another to purchase any other securities
of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries.
(y) Registration
Eligibility. The Company is eligible
to register the resale of the
Conversion Shares by the Buyers using
Form S-1 or Form S-3 promulgated under
the Securities Act.
(z) Shell
Company Status. The Company is not, and since July 15, 2026 has ceased to be,
an issuer identified in, or
subject to, Rule 144(i).
(aa) Sanctions
Matters. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer or controlled
affiliate of the Company or any director or officer of any Subsidiary, is a Person that is, or is owned or controlled by a Person that
is (i) the subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Asset Control
(“OFAC”), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury, or other relevant
sanctions authorities, including, without limitation, designation on OFAC’s Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List
or OFAC’s Foreign Sanctions Evaders List or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), or
(ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions that broadly prohibit dealings with
that country or territory (including, without limitation, the Crimea, Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions, the Donetsk People’s Republic
and Luhansk People’s Republic in Ukraine, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Russia, Sudan and Syria (the “Sanctioned Countries”)).
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director, officer or controlled affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
has ever had funds blocked by a United States bank or financial institution, temporarily or otherwise, as a result of OFAC concerns.
12
(bb) Disclosure.
The Company confirms that neither it nor any other
Person acting on its behalf has provided any
of the Buyers or
their agents or counsel with any information that
constitutes or could reasonably be expected to
constitute material, nonpublic information concerning
the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, other than the
existence of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents. The Company understands and confirms that each of
the Buyers will rely on
the foregoing representations in effecting transactions in securities of
the Company. All disclosures provided
to the Buyers regarding the Company and
its Subsidiaries, their businesses and the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the
schedules to this Agreement, furnished by
or on behalf of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are
true and correct and does not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. All
of the written information furnished after
the date hereof by
or on behalf of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to each Buyer pursuant to or in
connection with this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents, taken as a whole, will be
true and correct in all material respects as of the
date on which such information is so provided
and will not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading. No
event or circumstance has occurred or information exists with
respect to the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or its or their business, properties, liabilities,
prospects, operations (including results thereof) or
conditions (financial or otherwise), which,
under applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public
disclosure at or before the date
hereof or announcement by the Company but
which has not been so publicly disclosed.
All financial projections and forecasts that
have been prepared by or on behalf of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries and made available
to the Buyers have been prepared in good
faith based upon reasonable assumptions and represented, at the
time each such financial projection or forecast was delivered to each Buyer, the
Company’s best estimate of future financial performance (it being
recognized that such financial projections or forecasts
are not to be viewed as facts and that
the actual results during
the period or periods covered by
any such financial projections or forecasts may differ from
the projected or forecasted results). The
Company acknowledges and agrees that no Buyer makes
or has made any representations or warranties with
respect to the transactions contemplated hereby
other than those specifically set forth in Section
2.
(cc) No
General Solicitation. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in
any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with
the offer or sale of the Securities.
(dd) Private
Placement. Assuming the accuracy of the Buyers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 2, no registration under
the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Buyers as contemplated hereby. The issuance
and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Principal Market.
(ee)
No Disqualification Events. With respect to Securities to be offered and sold hereunder in reliance
on Rule 506(b) under the Securities Act (“Regulation D Securities”), none of the Company, any of its predecessors,
any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other officer of the Company participating in the offering contemplated hereby,
any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power,
nor any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Company in any capacity at the time
of sale (each, an “Issuer Covered Person” and, together, “Issuer Covered Persons”) is subject to
any of the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the Securities Act (a “Disqualification
Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable care
to determine whether any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. The Company has complied, to the extent applicable,
with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and has furnished to the Buyers a copy of any disclosures provided thereunder.
(ff) Other
Covered Persons. The Company is not aware of any Person that has been or will be paid (directly or indirectly) remuneration for solicitation
of Buyers or potential purchasers in connection with the sale of any Regulation D Securities.
13
(gg) No
Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers. There are no material disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated
by the Company to arise, between the Company and the accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the Company and the Company
is current with respect to any fees owed to its accountants and lawyers which could affect the Company’s ability to perform any
of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents. In addition, on or prior to the date hereof, the Company had discussions with
its accountants about its financial statements previously filed with the SEC. Based on those discussions, the Company has no reason to
believe that it will need to restate any such financial statements or any part thereof.
4. COVENANTS.
(a) Form
D and Blue Sky(a) . The Company shall file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under
Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to each Buyer promptly after such filing. The Company shall, on or before the Closing Date,
take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to, qualify the Securities
for sale to the Buyers at the Closing pursuant to this Agreement under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states
of the United States (or to obtain an exemption from such qualification), and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the
Buyers on or prior to the Closing Date. Without limiting any other obligation of the Company under this Agreement, the Company shall timely
make all filings and reports relating to the offer and sale of the Securities required under all applicable securities laws (including,
without limitation, all applicable federal securities laws and all applicable “Blue Sky” laws), and the Company shall comply
with all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws, statutes, rules, regulations and the like relating to the offering and sale
of the Securities to the Buyers.
(b) Reporting
Status. For the period beginning on the date hereof, and ending 6 months after the date on which all the Convertible Debentures and
Warrants are no longer outstanding (the “Reporting Period”), the Company
shall file on a timely basis all reports required to be filed with the SEC
pursuant to the Exchange Act, and the Company
shall not terminate its status as an issuer required to file reports under
the Exchange Act even if the Exchange Act or the
rules and regulations thereunder would no longer
require or otherwise permit such termination.
(c) Use
of Proceeds. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of the transactions contemplated
herein to repay any loans to any executives or employees of the Company or to make any payments in respect of any related party debt.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds from the transactions contemplated herein,
or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person (a) for the
purpose of funding or facilitating any activities or business of or with any Person or in any country or territory that, at the time of
such funding or facilitation, is the subject of Sanctions or is a Sanctioned Country, or (b) in any other manner that will result
in a violation of Sanctions or Applicable Laws by any Person (including any Person participating in the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise). For the past five years, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has engaged in, and is now not engaged in, any dealings or transactions with any Person, or in any country or territory, that at the time
of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions or was a Sanctioned Country. The Company shall not, without the prior
written consent of the Buyer, loan, invest, transfer or “downstream” any cash proceeds, or assets or property acquired with
cash proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Convertible Debentures to any Subsidiary, unless the Buyer and the Subsidiary enter into
a guarantee in the form of the Global Guaranty.
(d) Listing.
To the extent applicable, the Company shall promptly secure the listing or designation for
quotation (as the case may be) of all of the
Underlying Securities (as defined below) on the Principal Market, and shall use reasonable
efforts to maintain such listing or designation for quotation (as the
case may be) of all Underlying Securities from time to time issuable under
the terms of the Transaction Documents on such Principal Market for the Reporting Period.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
shall take any action which could be reasonably expected to result in the
delisting or suspension of the Common Shares on a Principal Market during the Reporting
Period. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligations
under this Section 4(d). “Underlying Securities” means the (i) the
Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares, and (ii) any common shares of the Company issued
or issuable with respect to the Conversion Shares
or the Warrant Shares, including, without limitation,
(1) as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, exchange or similar
event or otherwise and (2) shares of capital stock of the Company into
which the shares of Common Shares are converted or exchanged without regard to any limitations
on conversion of the Convertible Debentures or the exercise
of the Warrants.
14
(e) Fees.
The Company shall pay to YA II PN, Ltd, as the lead Buyer, a structuring and due diligence fee (the “Structuring Fee”)
in the amount of $50,000, which shall be deducted from the gross proceeds of the First Closing.
(f) Pledge
of Securities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Agreement, the Company acknowledges
and agrees that, subject to compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws, the
Securities may be pledged by a Buyer in connection
with a bona fide margin agreement or other loan
or financing arrangement that is secured by the Securities. The Company hereby agrees to execute
and deliver such documentation as a pledgee of the Securities
may reasonably request in connection with a pledge of
the Securities to such pledgee by a Buyer.
(g) Disclosure
of Transactions and Other Material Information.
(i) Disclosure
of Transactions. The Company shall, on or before the first Business Day after the date of this Agreement, file with the SEC a current
report on Form 8-K describing all the material
terms of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents in the form required by the
Exchange Act and attaching all the material Transaction Documents (including, required
exhibits, the “Current Report”).
From and after the filing of the
Current Report, the Company shall have publicly disclosed all material, nonpublic
information (if any) provided to any of the Buyers by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents in connection
with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. In
addition, effective upon the filing of
the Current Report, the Company acknowledges
and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar obligations with respect to
the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents under any agreement, whether written
or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers,
directors, affiliates, employees or agents, on the one hand, and any of the
Buyers or any of their affiliates, on the other hand.
(ii) Limitations
on Disclosure. The Company shall not, and the Company
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and each of its and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents not
to, provide any Buyer with any material, nonpublic
information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from
and after the date hereof without first obtaining
the express prior written consent of such Buyer (which may be granted or withheld
in such Buyer’s sole discretion). To the extent that the Company delivers any material, non-public information to a Buyer
without such Buyer’s consent, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that such Buyer shall not have any duty of confidentiality
with respect to, or a duty not to trade on the basis of, such material, non-public information. Subject to the foregoing, neither the
Company, its Subsidiaries nor any Buyer shall issue any press releases or any other public statements with respect to the transactions
contemplated hereby; provided, however, the Company shall be entitled, without the prior approval of any Buyer, to make any press release
or other public disclosure with respect to such transactions (i) in substantial conformity with the 8-K Filing and contemporaneously therewith
and (ii) as is required by applicable law and regulations (provided that in the case of clause (i) each Buyer shall be consulted by the
Company in connection with any such press release or other public disclosure prior to its release). Without the prior written consent
of the applicable Buyer (which may be granted or withheld in such Buyer’s sole discretion), the Company shall not (and shall cause
each of its Subsidiaries and affiliates to not) disclose the name of such Buyer in any filing, announcement, release or otherwise. Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary and without implication that the contrary would otherwise be true, the Company expressly
acknowledges and agrees that no Buyer shall have (unless expressly agreed to by a particular Buyer after the date hereof in a written
definitive and binding agreement executed by the Company and such particular Buyer (it being understood and agreed that no Buyer may bind
any other Buyer with respect thereto)), any duty of confidentiality with respect to, or a duty not to trade on the basis of, any material,
non-public information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(iii) Other
Confidential Information. Disclosure Failures. In addition to other remedies set forth in this Section 4(g), and without limiting
anything set forth in any other Transaction Document, at any time after the Closing Date if the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any
of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents, provides any Buyer with material non-public information relating to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each, the “Confidential Information”), the Company shall, on or prior to the applicable
Required Disclosure Date (as defined below), publicly disclose such Confidential Information on a Current Report on Form 8-K or otherwise
(each, a “Disclosure”). From and after such Disclosure, the Company shall have disclosed all Confidential Information
provided to such Buyer by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents.
In addition, effective upon such Disclosure, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar obligations
under any agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors,
affiliates, employees or agents, on the one hand,
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and any of the Buyers or any of their affiliates, on the other hand, shall terminate.
“Required Disclosure Date” means (x) if such Buyer authorized the delivery of such Confidential Information, either
(I) if the Company and such Buyer have mutually agreed upon a date (as evidenced by an e-mail or other writing) of Disclosure of such
Confidential Information, such agreed upon date or (II) otherwise, the seventh (7th) calendar day after the date such Buyer first received
any Confidential Information or (y) if such Buyer did not authorize the delivery of such Confidential Information, the first (1st) Business
Day after such Buyer’s receipt of such Confidential Information.
(h) Reservation
of Shares. So long as any of the
Convertible Debentures or Warrants, as applicable, remain outstanding,
the Company shall have reserved from its duly authorized capital stock, and shall have instructed its transfer agent to irrevocably
reserve, the maximum number of shares of Common Shares issuable upon (i) conversion of all Convertible Debentures (assuming for purposes
hereof that (x) such Convertible Debentures are convertible at the Floor Price (as defined therein) as of the date of determination and
(y) any such conversion shall not take into account any limitations on the conversion of the Convertible Debentures set forth therein)
(the “Maximum Conversion Shares”) and (ii) exercise of the Warrants (assuming for purposes hereof that (x) such Warrants
are exercised at the Exercise Price (as defined therein) as of the date of determination and (y) any such exercise shall not take into
account any limitations on the exercise of the Warrants set forth therein) (collectively, the “Required
Reserve Amount”); provided that
at no time shall the number of shares of Common Shares reserved pursuant to this
Section be reduced other than proportionally in connection
with any conversion and/or redemption, or reverse stock split. If
at any time the number of Common Shares authorized to be issued is not
sufficient to meet the Required Reserve Amount, the
Company will promptly take all corporate action necessary to authorize and reserve
a sufficient number of shares, including, without limitation,
calling a special meeting of stockholders to authorize additional shares to meet the
Company’s obligations pursuant to the Transaction
Documents, in the case of an insufficient number of authorized shares, recommending that stockholders
vote in favor of an increase in such authorized number of shares sufficient to meet the Required
Reserve Amount.
(i) Stockholder
Approval. At the next shareholder meeting held by the Company (the “Shareholder Meeting”) following the 2026 Annual
Shareholder Meeting, the Company seek the approval by the Company’s stockholders of the issuance of the Maximum Conversion Shares
issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Debentures (without regard to the Exchange Cap) in compliance with the rules and regulations
of the Principal Market, including Rule 5635(d) thereof (without regard to any limitation on conversion or exercise thereof) (“Stockholder
Approval”), with the recommendation of the Company’s Board of Directors that such proposals be approved. The Company shall
include the Stockholder Approval in the Proxy Statement for such Shareholder Meeting and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to solicit proxies from its stockholders in connection therewith in the same manner as all other management proposals in the Proxy Statement,
and all management-appointed proxyholders shall vote their proxies in favor of such proposals.
(j) SEPA
Advances and Registration. For so long as any amounts remain outstanding under the Convertible Debentures, if the Company submits
an Advance Notice pursuant to the SEPA then, unless otherwise agreed by the Investor, (1) the Company may only request an Option 2 Pricing
Period (3-Day Pricing Period) in such Advance Notice, and, (2) any such Advance Notice shall be treated as an Advance Repayment (as defined
in the Convertible Debenture) with the proceeds of any such Advance Notice due to be paid to the Company used to repay amounts outstanding
under the Convertible Debentures, as set forth therein. The Company filed a registration statement (File No. 333-289952) (the “SEPA
Registration Statement”) for the resale by YA II PN, Ltd. of up to an aggregate of 10,200,000 Common Shares issuable pursuant
to the SEPA. As of the date hereof, an aggregate of 7,893,617 Common Shares issuable under the SEPA remain registered for resale by YA
II PN, Ltd. pursuant to the SEPA Registration Statement. The Company agrees that for so long as any amounts remain outstanding under the
Convertible Debentures, if the market value of the number of Common Shares issuable under
the SEPA that remain registered for resale by YA II PN, Ltd. pursuant to the SEPA Registration Statement (as determined by multiplying
the number of shares available for resale by the last closing price of the Common Shares) is less than 100% of the aggregate principal
amount outstanding under the Convertible Debentures, then the Company shall prepare and file a new registration statement to register
the resale by YA II PN, Ltd. of additional Common Shares issuable under the SEPA within 30 days of the first occurrence of such event,
and use commercially reasonable efforts to have such registration statement declared effective by the SEC within 60 days of filing thereof.
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(k) Conduct
of Business. The business of the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not
be conducted in violation of any law, ordinance
or regulation of any Governmental Entity, except where such violations would not reasonably
be expected to result, either individually or in the
aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) Trading
Information. Upon the Company’s request, the Buyer agrees to provide the Company with trading reports setting forth the number
and average sales prices of Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares sold the Buyer during the prior trading day.
(m) Right
of First Refusal. For twelve (12) months following the date hereof, the Company shall not enter into or effect any financing transaction
pursuant to which the Company proposes to issue and/or sell any securities of the Company, including any debt, equity or equity-linked
securities that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive Common Shares (including any ATM
Offering), or the insurance of any notes, debentures, or other forms of indebtedness (collectively, a “Notification Transaction”)
without first giving prior written notice to the Investor of its intention to enter into or effect such Notification Transaction, which
notice shall set forth the material terms of such Notification Transaction. Upon receipt of any such notice, the Investor shall have ten
(10) Business Days from such receipt to confirm to the Company whether it will participate (exclusively or otherwise) in such Notification
Transaction in accordance with the terms set forth in such notice. If the Investor elects to exercise its rights hereunder, then within
ten (10) Business Days from such exercise, the parties will enter into binding documentation in form and substance consistent with the
notice for such Notification Transaction and otherwise mutually acceptable to the parties. If the Investor declines to exercise its rights
in respect of a particular Notification Transaction, the Company is permitted to subsequently enter into such Notification Transaction
with a third party, provided, that such Notification Transaction (i) is consummated on terms (A) consistent with the notice for such Notification
Transaction and (B) no more beneficial than those terms offered to the Investor in the notice, (ii) is consummated within 60 days of the
Investor declining to exercise or failing to timely exercise its rights with respect to such Notification Transaction, and (iii) is not
prohibited pursuant to the terms of the Convertible Debentures or this Agreement.
(n) Prohibited
Transactions. From the date hereof until all of the Convertible Debentures have been repaid or converted into Common Shares, the Company
agrees to not directly or indirectly enter into any contract, agreement or other item that would restrict or prohibit any of the Company’s
obligations to the Buyer(s) under the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, any payments required to be made by the Company
to the Buyer(s) under the Convertible Debentures.
(o) From
the date hereof until all the Convertible Debentures have been repaid, without the prior written consent of the Buyer, the Company shall
not, and shall not permit any of its subsidiaries (whether or not a subsidiary on the date hereof) to, directly or indirectly (i) other
than Permitted Indebtedness, enter into, create, incur, assume, guarantee or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, (ii) other than Permitted
Liens, enter into, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any of its property or assets now owned or
hereafter acquired or any interest therein or any income or profits therefrom, (iii) voluntarily prepay, redeem, or otherwise repay any
amounts outstanding under any indebtedness, including, without limitation, in respect of amount owed to Evie Autonomous LTD (“EVIE”),
(iv) make any payments in respect of any related party debt, including, without limitation, any payments to Dream America Marketing Servies,
Ltda., (“Dream America”), or Adrian Holdings S.R.L. (“Adrian”) (whether or not such party is then considered a
related party), (v) make any cash payments in respect of any underwriting agreement or business combination marketing agreement, or similar
arrangement, or issue shares in satisfaction of any such payment obligations, unless such shares are subject to a lock up agreement preventing
the resale of such shares until the Convertible Debentures have been fully repaid, (vi) pay, reimburse, guaranty, or otherwise directly
or indirectly incur any liability or obligation in respect of all, or any portion of the deferred underwriting commission incurred in
connection with the initial public offering of Bannix Acquisition Corp., or (viii) enter into, agree to enter into, or effect any Variable
Rate Transaction other than (x) with the Buyer, or (y) pursuant to the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement dated July 25, 2025, as amended
(the “SEPA”), or any existing written agreement with the Buyer in effect as of the date hereof, or enter into, agree to enter
into, or effect any Discounted Offering; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, that issuances of shares pursuant to Advances under the
SEPA shall not constitute a Variable Rate Transaction hereunder.
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“Permitted
Indebtedness” shall mean: (i) indebtedness evidenced by the Convertible Debentures; (ii) indebtedness incurred solely for the
purpose of financing the acquisition or lease of any equipment, including capital lease obligations with no recourse other than to such
equipment; (iii) indebtedness (A) the repayment of which has been subordinated to the payment of the Convertible Debentures on terms and
conditions acceptable to the Buyers, including with regard to interest payments and repayment of principal, (B) which does not mature
or otherwise require or permit redemption or repayment prior to or on the 91st day after the maturity date of any Convertible Debentures
then outstanding; and (C) which is not secured by any assets of the Company or its subsidiaries; (iv) indebtedness owing to Stanley Hills
LLC (whether existing on the date hereof or incurred thereafter) that is subordinated in right of payment and lien priority to the obligations
owing under the Convertible Debentures, (v) the $20,000,000 Promissory Note issued to YA II PN, Ltd. pursuant to the Letter Agreement
dated February 26, 2026, (vi) the convertible notes issued to YA II PN, Ltd. as prepaid advances under the SEPA, (vii) the $10,000,000
Promissory Note issued to Adrian Holdings S.R.L. dated January 5, 2026 (as subordinated per the deferral agreement required under Section
7(r)), (viii) the $6,000,000 Promissory Note issued to Dream America Marketing Services, Ltda. dated April 10, 2026 (as subordinated per
the deferral agreement required under Section 7(r)), (ix) amounts owed to Stanley Hills LLC under the Funding Support Agreement dated
April 8, 2025, as amended, and (x) any other indebtedness (other than indebtedness set out in (i)-(ix) above) incurred after the date
hereof not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate at any given time.
“Permitted Liens”
shall mean (1) any security interest granted to the Buyers to secure the obligations under the Convertible Debentures, (2) any prior security
interest granted to the Buyers, (3) existing Liens disclosed by the Company on a Disclosure Schedule attached hereto; (4) inchoate Liens
for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies not yet due, as to which the grace period, if any, related thereto has not yet
expired, or being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance
with GAAP; (5) Liens of carriers, materialmen, warehousemen, mechanics and landlords and other similar Liens which secure amounts which
are not yet overdue by more than 60 days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves
have been established in accordance with GAAP; (6) licenses, sublicenses, leases or subleases granted to other persons not materially
interfering with the conduct of the business of the Company; (7) Liens securing capitalized lease obligations and purchase money indebtedness
incurred solely for the purpose of financing an acquisition or lease; (8) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, municipal
zoning ordinances and other similar charges or encumbrances, and minor title deficiencies, in each case not securing debt and not materially
interfering with the conduct of the business of the Company and not materially detracting from the value of the property subject thereto;
(9) Liens arising out of the existence of judgments or awards which judgments or awards do not constitute an Event of Default; (10) Liens
incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers compensation claims, unemployment insurance, pension liabilities
and social security benefits and Liens securing the performance of bids, tenders, leases and contracts in the ordinary course of business,
statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (other than appeal bonds) incurred in the
ordinary course of business (exclusive of obligations in respect of the payment for borrowed money); (11) Liens in favor of a banking
institution arising by operation of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and contractual set-off rights held by such
banking institution and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry and only burdening deposit accounts
or other funds maintained with a creditor depository institution; (12) usual and customary set-off rights in leases and other contracts;
(13) escrows in connection with acquisitions and dispositions and (14) royalties and other rights to revenue derived from the sale of
the Company’s products that are granted in the ordinary course of business.
“Variable Rate
Transaction” shall mean a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any equity, warrants, or debt securities that
are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive additional Common Shares either (A) at a conversion
price, exercise price, exchange rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading prices of or quotations for the
Common Shares at any time after the initial issuance of such security, or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject
to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance of such security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events
directly or indirectly related to the business of the Company or the market for the Common Shares (including, without limitation, any
“full ratchet” or “weighted average” anti-dilution provisions, but not including any standard anti-dilution protection
for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split or other similar transaction), (ii) enters into or effects any
agreement, including but not limited to an “equity line of credit,” “ATM agreement” or other continuous offering
or similar offering of Common Shares, or (iii) enters into or effects any forward purchase agreement, equity pre-paid forward transaction
or other similar offering of securities where the purchaser of securities of the Company receives an upfront or periodic payment of all,
or a portion of, the value of the securities so purchased, and the Company receives proceeds from such purchaser based on a price or value
that varies with the trading prices of the Common Shares.
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“Discounted Offering”
shall mean a transaction in which the Company issues or sells any equity, warrants, or debt securities at an implied discount (taking
into account all the securities issuable in such offering, including the right to receive additional Common Shares) to the market price
of the Common Shares at the time of the offering in excess of 30%.
5. REGISTER; TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS; LEGEND.
(a) Register.
The Company shall maintain at its principal executive offices or with the Transfer
Agent (or at such other office or agency
of the Company as it may designate by notice to
each holder of Securities), a register for the Convertible
Debentures and Warrants in which the Company shall record the
name and address of the Person in whose name the
Convertible Debentures have been issued (including the
name and address of each transferee), the amount of Convertible Debentures and Warrants
held by such Person. The Company shall keep the register open and available at all times during
business hours for inspection of any Buyer or its legal representatives. The Company hereby irrevocably agrees that it shall not require
medallion guarantees in connection with any assignments or transfers of Common Shares by the Buyer to any third party. The Company hereby
authorizes its then-current transfer agent to rely on the foregoing and that the Company hereby indemnifies and agrees to hold its then-current
transfer agent harmless from any liability related to its complying with the foregoing. Upon request by the Buyer, the Company further
agrees to promptly provide its then-current transfer agent with additional authorizations or indemnifications as may so request.
(b) Transfer
Restrictions. The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any
transfer of Securities other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company or to an Affiliate of a
Buyer or in connection with a pledge as contemplated herein, the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company
an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion shall
be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Securities
under the Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement
and shall have the rights and obligations of a Buyer under this Agreement.
(c) Conversion
Procedures. The form of Conversion Notice included in the Convertible Debentures set forth the totality of the procedures required
of the Buyers in order to convert the Convertible Debentures. Except as provided in Section 2(f) and Section 5(b), no additional legal
opinion, other information or instructions shall be required of the Buyers to convert their Convertible Debentures. The Company shall
honor conversions of the Convertible Debentures and shall deliver the Conversion Shares in accordance with the terms, conditions and time
periods set forth in the Convertible Debentures.
6. CONDITIONS TO THE COMPANY’S OBLIGATION TO SELL.
The obligation
of the Company hereunder to issue and sell
the Convertible Debentures to each Buyer
at each Closing is subject to the
satisfaction, at or before each Closing
Date, of each of the following
conditions, provided that these conditions
are for the Company’s sole benefit and may be
waived by the Company at any time in its sole
discretion in accordance with the terms of Section 9(k):
(a) Such
Buyer shall have executed each of the Transaction Documents to which
it is a party and delivered the same to the
Company.
(b) Such
Buyer and each other Buyer shall have delivered to the
Company the Purchase Price (less, in the case
of any Buyer, the amounts withheld pursuant to
Section 4(d), if any) for the Convertible Debentures
and Warrants being purchased by such Buyer at the
Closing by wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with a letter,
duly executed by an officer of the
Company, setting forth the wire amounts of each Buyer and the
wire transfer instructions of the Company (the “Closing Statement”).
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(c) The
representations and warranties of such Buyer shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the
date when made and as of each Closing Date as though
originally made at that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, which
shall be true and correct as of such specific date), and such Buyer shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects
with the covenants, agreements and conditions required
by this Agreement to be performed, satisfied or complied with
by such Buyer at or prior to such Closing Date.
7. CONDITIONS TO EACH BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO PURCHASE.
The obligation of each Buyer hereunder to purchase
its Convertible Debentures at each Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or before each Closing Date, of each of the following conditions,
provided that these conditions are for each Buyer’s sole benefit and may be waived by such Buyer at any time in its sole discretion
in accordance with the terms of Section 9(k):
(a) The
Company shall have duly executed and delivered to such Buyer each of the
Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the
Company shall have duly executed and delivered to such Buyer a Convertible Debenture
with a principal amount corresponding to the Subscription Amount set forth opposite such Buyer’s name on the Schedule of Buyers
attached as Schedule I for the Closing.
(b) Such
Buyer shall have received the opinion of counsel
to the Company, dated as of the First Closing Date, in the
form reasonably acceptable to such Buyer.
(c) The
Company shall have delivered to each Buyer copies of its and each Subsidiaries certified copies of its charter, as well as any shareholder
or operating agreements by or among the shareholders or members of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries.
(d) The
Company shall have delivered to such Buyer a certificate evidencing the incorporation and
good standing of the Company as of a date within
ten (10) days of the Closing Date.
(e) Each
and every representation and warranty of the Company shall be true and correct in all material
respects (other than representations and warranties qualified by materiality, which shall
be true and correct in all respects) as of the date when made and as of each
Closing Date as though originally made at that time (except for representations and
warranties that speak as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such specific
date) and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all respects with
the covenants, agreements and conditions set forth in each Transaction Document required
to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company
at or prior to each Closing Date.
(f) The
Common Shares (A) shall be designated for quotation or listed (as applicable) on the
Principal Market and (B) shall not have been suspended, as of each
Closing Date, by the SEC or the
Principal Market from trading on the Principal
Market nor shall suspension by the SEC
or the Principal Market have been threatened, as of each
Closing Date, either (I) in writing by the
SEC or the Principal Market or (II)
by receiving a notification from the Principal Market of falling below
the minimum maintenance requirements of the Principal Market that either, is not subject
to a cure period, or if subject to a cure period, such failure remains uncured after the expiration of the cure period.
(g) The
Company shall have obtained all governmental, regulatory or third-party consents and approvals,
if any, necessary for the sale of the Securities,
including without limitation, those required by
the Principal Market, if any.
(h) No
statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted,
entered, promulgated or endorsed by any court or Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction that prohibits the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents.
(i) Since
the date of execution of this Agreement, no event
or series of events shall have occurred that has resulted in or would reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or an Event of Default (as defined in the Convertible Debentures).
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(j) The
Company shall have filed with the Principal Market a Notification Form: Listing of Additional Shares for the listing of the maximum number
of Conversion Shares issuable pursuant to the Convertible Debentures and the Warrants to be issued at the Closing and the Principal Market
shall have raised no objection to such notice and the transactions contemplated hereby.
(k) Such
Buyer shall have received the Closing Statement.
(l) (i)
From the date hereof to the applicable Closing
Date, trading in the Common Shares shall not have
been suspended by the SEC or the
Principal Market (except for any suspension of trading of limited duration agreed to by the
Company, which suspension shall be terminated prior to the
Closing), and (ii) at any time from the date
hereof to the applicable Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg
L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited,
or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported
by such service, or on the Principal Market, nor shall
a banking moratorium have been declared either by the
United States or New York State authorities nor
shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national
or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on,
or any material adverse change in, any financial market which,
in each case, in the reasonable judgment of each Buyer, makes it impracticable or inadvisable
to purchase the Securities at the Closing.
(m) The
board of directors of the Company has approved the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents; said approval has not been
amended, rescinded or materially modified and remains in full force and effect as of such Closing, and a true, correct and complete copy
of such resolutions duly adopted by the board of directors of the Company shall have been provided to the Buyers.
(n) The
Company shall have delivered to the Buyer a compliance certificate executed by an executive officer of the Company certifying that Company
has complied with all of the conditions precedent to the applicable Closing set forth herein and which may be relied upon by the Buyer
as evidence of satisfaction of such conditions without any obligation to independently verify.
(o) The
Company and its Subsidiaries shall have delivered to such Buyer such other documents, instruments
or certificates relating to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement as such Buyer or its counsel may reasonably request.
(p) Each
of Dream America and Adrian shall have entered into a consent and deferral agreement in a form satisfactory to the Buyer in respect of
the loans made by Dream America and Adrian, respectively, to the Company or any subsidiaries of the Company.
(q) Solely
with respect to the Second Closing, the Registration Statement shall be effective in accordance with the provisions set forth in the Registration
Rights Agreement, including the effectiveness deadline set forth therein.
8. TERMINATION.
In the event that
the First Closing shall not have occurred with respect to a Buyer within five (5) days of the date hereof, then such Buyer shall have
the right to terminate its obligations under this Agreement with respect to itself at any time on or after the close of business on such
date without liability of such Buyer to any other party; provided, however, (i) the right to terminate this Agreement under this
Section 8 shall not be available to such Buyer if the failure of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to have been consummated
by such date is the result of such Buyer’s breach of this Agreement and (ii) the abandonment of the sale and purchase of the Convertible
Debentures and Warrants shall be applicable only to such Buyer providing such written notice, provided further that no such termination
shall affect any obligation of the Company under this Agreement to reimburse such Buyer for the expenses described herein. In the event
that the Second Closing shall not have occurred with respect to a Buyer within 120 days of the date hereof, then such Buyer shall have
the right to terminate its obligation to close the Second Closing under this Agreement with respect to itself at any time on or after
the close of business on such date without liability of such Buyer to any other party. Nothing contained in this Section 8 shall be deemed
to release any party from any liability for any breach by such party of the terms and provisions of this Agreement or the other Transaction
Documents or to impair the right of any party to compel specific performance by any other party of its obligations under this Agreement
or the other Transaction Documents.
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9. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) Governing
Law. This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall, in all respects, be governed by, and construed
in accordance with, the laws (excluding the principles of conflict of laws) of the State of New York (including Section 5-1401 and Section
5-1402 of the General Obligations Law of the State of New York), including all matters of construction, validity and performance.
(b) Jurisdiction;
Venue; Service.
(i) The
Company hereby irrevocably consents to the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of the state courts of the State of New York (the “Governing
Jurisdiction”) and, if a basis for federal jurisdiction exists, the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any United States
District Court for the Governing Jurisdiction.
(ii) The
Company agrees that venue shall be proper in any court of the Governing Jurisdiction selected by the Buyer or, if a basis for federal
jurisdiction exists, in any United States District Court in the Governing Jurisdiction. The Company waives any right to object to the
maintenance of any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract
or in tort or otherwise, in any of the state or federal courts of the Governing Jurisdiction on the basis of improper venue or inconvenience
of forum.
(iii) Any
suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or tort or otherwise,
brought by the Company against the Buyer arising out of or based upon this Agreement or any matter relating to this Agreement, or any
other Transaction Document, or any contemplated transaction, shall be brought in a court only in the Governing Jurisdiction. The Company
shall not file any counterclaim against the Buyer in any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding brought by the Buyer against the
Company in a jurisdiction outside of the Governing Jurisdiction unless under the rules of the court in which the Buyer brought such suit,
claim, action, litigation or proceeding the counterclaim is mandatory, and not permissive, and would be considered waived unless filed
as a counterclaim in the suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding instituted by the Buyer against the Company. The Company agrees
that any forum outside the Governing Jurisdiction is an inconvenient forum and that any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding
brought by the Company against the Buyer in any court outside the Governing Jurisdiction should be dismissed or transferred to a court
located in the Governing Jurisdiction. Furthermore, the Company irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that it will not bring or commence
any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or in tort
or otherwise, against the Buyer arising out of or based upon this Agreement or any matter relating to this Agreement, or any other Transaction
Document, or any contemplated transaction, in any forum other than the courts of the State of New York sitting in New York County, and
the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and each of the parties
hereto irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the jurisdiction of such courts and agrees that all claims in respect of any such suit,
claim, action, litigation or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State Court or, to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law, in such federal court. The Company and the Buyer agree that a final judgment in any such suit, claim, action, litigation
or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by
law.
(iv) The
Company and the Buyer irrevocably consent to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such suit, claim, action,
litigation or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail postage prepaid, to it at the address provided
for notices in this Agreement, such service to become effective thirty (30) days after the date of mailing.
(v) Nothing
herein shall affect the right of the Buyer to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or to
otherwise proceed against the Company or any other Person in the Governing Jurisdiction or in any other jurisdiction.
22
(c) THE
PARTIES MUTUALLY WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ALL CLAIMS OF ANY KIND ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY MATTER
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT, OR ANY CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION. THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS IS A
WAIVER OF A LEGAL RIGHT AND THAT THE PARTIES EACH MAKE THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY AFTER CONSULTATION WITH COUNSEL OF THEIR
RESPECTIVE CHOICE. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ALL SUCH CLAIMS SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A JUDGE OF A COURT HAVING JURISDICTION, WITHOUT A JURY.
(d) Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, all of which
shall be considered one and the same agreement
and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the
other party. In the event that any signature
is delivered by an email which contains a portable document format
(.pdf) file of an executed signature page, such signature page shall create a valid and binding
obligation of the party executing (or on
whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect
as if such signature page were an original thereof.
(e) Headings;
Gender. The headings of this Agreement are
for convenience of reference and shall not form
part of, or affect the interpretation
of, this Agreement. Unless the context clearly
indicates otherwise, each pronoun herein shall be deemed to include the masculine, feminine,
neuter, singular and plural forms thereof. The terms “including,” “includes,”
“include” and words of like import shall be construed broadly as if followed by
the words “without limitation.” The terms “herein,” “hereunder,”
“hereof” and words of like import refer
to this entire Agreement instead of just the provision
in which they are found.
(f) Entire
Agreement, Amendments. This Agreement supersedes all other prior oral or written agreements between the Buyer, the Company, their
affiliates and persons acting on their behalf with respect to the matters discussed herein, and this Agreement and the instruments referenced
herein contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and therein and, except as specifically
set forth herein or therein, neither the Company nor any Buyer makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect
to such matters. No provision of this Agreement may be amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by the party to be charged
with enforcement. As a material inducement for each Buyer to enter into this Agreement, the Company expressly acknowledges and agrees
that (x) no due diligence or other investigation or inquiry conducted by a Buyer, any of its advisors or any of its representatives shall
affect such Buyer’s right to rely on, or shall modify or qualify in any manner or be an exception to any of, the Company’s
representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document and (y) unless a provision of this Agreement
or any other Transaction Document is expressly preceded by the phrase “except as disclosed in the SEC Documents,” nothing
contained in any of the SEC Documents shall affect such Buyer’s right to rely on, or shall modify or qualify in any manner or be
an exception to any of, the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document.
(g) Notices.
Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications
required or permitted to be given under the terms of this
Agreement must be in writing by letter and email and will be deemed to have been delivered:
upon the later of (A) either (i) receipt, when delivered personally or (ii) one (1) Business
Day after deposit with an overnight courier service with
next day delivery specified, in each case, properly addressed to the party to receive
the same and (B) receipt, when sent by electronic mail. The addresses and email addresses
for such communications shall be:
If
to the Company, to:
VISIONWAVE
HOLDINGS, INC.
300
Delaware Avenue
Wilmington, Delaware 19801
Telephone: 302.305.4790
Attention: Douglas Davis, CEO
E-Mail: ddavis@vwav.inc
With
Copy to:
Fleming
PLLC
30
Wall Street, 8th Floor
New
York, New York 10008
Telephone:
516.902.6567
Attention: Stephen Fleming, Esq.
E-Mail: smf@flemingpllc.com
23
If to a Buyer, to its address and email address set forth on the Schedule of Buyers, with copies to such Buyer’s representatives as set forth on the Schedule of Buyers,
With copy to:
David Fine, Esq.
c/o Yorkville Advisors Global, LP
1012 Springfield Avenue
Mountainside, NJ 07092
Email: legal@yorkvilleglobal.com
or to such other address, email
address and/or to the attention of such other Person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party
five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent,
waiver or other communication, (B) electronically generated by the sender’s e-mail service provider containing the time, date, recipient
e-mail address or (C) provided by an overnight courier service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt by facsimile
or receipt from an overnight courier service in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively
(h) Successors
and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns,
including any purchasers of any of the Convertible Debentures (but excluding any purchasers of Underlying Securities, unless pursuant
to a written assignment by such Buyer). The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the
prior written consent of the Buyers. In connection with any transfer of any or all of its Securities, a Buyer may assign all, or a portion,
of its rights and obligations hereunder in connection with such Securities without the consent of the Company, in which event such assignee
shall be deemed to be a Buyer hereunder with respect to such transferred Securities.
(i) Indemnification.
(i) In
consideration of each Buyer’s execution and
delivery of the Transaction Documents
and acquiring the Securities thereunder
and in addition to all of the
Company’s other obligations under the Transaction Documents, the
Company shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless each Buyer
and each holder of any Securities and all
of their stockholders, partners, members, officers, directors, employees and direct or
indirect investors and any of the foregoing
Persons’ agents or other representatives
(including, without limitation,
those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement) (collectively, the “Indemnitees”)
from and against any and all actions, causes
of action, suits, claims, losses, costs, penalties, fees,
liabilities and damages, and expenses in connection therewith
(irrespective of whether any such Indemnitee is
a party to the action for which
indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable attorneys’ fees
and disbursements (the “Indemnified Liabilities”), incurred by
any Indemnitee as a result of, or arising out of,
or relating to (i) any misrepresentation or breach
of any representation or warranty made by
the Company in any of the
Transaction Documents, (ii) any breach of any covenant,
agreement or obligation of
the Company or any Subsidiary contained
in any of the Transaction Documents
or (iii) any cause of action, suit, proceeding or
claim brought or made against such Indemnitee by
a third party (including for these purposes a derivative
action brought on behalf of the Company or any
Subsidiary) or which otherwise involves
such Indemnitee that arises out of
or results from (A) the execution, delivery,
performance or enforcement of any of
the Transaction Documents, (B) any transaction financed or
to be financed in whole or
in part, directly or indirectly, with the proceeds
of the issuance of
the Securities, or (C) any disclosure properly
made to such Buyer pursuant to Section 4(g), or
(D) the status of such Buyer
or holder of the
Securities either as an investor in the
Company pursuant to the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents or as a party
to this Agreement (including, without
limitation, as a party in interest or otherwise
in any action or proceeding for injunctive or
other equitable relief). To the
extent that the foregoing undertaking
by the Company may be unenforceable for
any reason, the Company shall make the maximum
contribution to the payment and satisfaction of
each of the Indemnified Liabilities
which is permissible under applicable law.
24
(ii) Promptly
after receipt by an Indemnitee under this Section
9(i) of notice of
the commencement of any action
or proceeding (including any governmental action
or proceeding) involving an Indemnified Liability, such Indemnitee shall, if a claim
in respect thereof is to be made against the Company
under this Section 9(i), deliver to the
Company a written notice of the
commencement thereof, and the Company shall have
the right to participate in, and,
to the extent the
Company so desires, to assume control of the defense
thereof with counsel mutually reasonably satisfactory
to the Company and the Indemnitee; provided,
however, that an Indemnitee shall have the
right to retain its own counsel with
the fees and expenses of such counsel to be paid
by the Company if: (A) the Company has
agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses; (B) the
Company shall have failed promptly to assume the
defense of such Indemnified Liability and
to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnitee in any such Indemnified Liability;
or (C) the named parties to any such Indemnified Liability
(including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnitee and the
Company, and such Indemnitee shall have been advised by
counsel that a conflict of interest is likely
to exist if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnitee and the
Company (in which case, if such Indemnitee notifies the
Company in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel at the
expense of the Company, then
the Company shall not have
the right to assume the defense thereof
and such counsel shall be at the expense of
the Company), provided further, that
in the case of clause (C) above
the Company shall not be responsible for
the reasonable fees and expenses of more than
one (1) separate legal counsel for the
Indemnitees. The Indemnitee shall reasonably cooperate with the Company in connection
with any negotiation or defense of
any such action or Indemnified Liability by the
Company and shall furnish to the Company all information reasonably available
to the Indemnitee which relates to such
action or Indemnified Liability. The Company shall keep the
Indemnitee reasonably apprised at all times as to the status of
the defense or any settlement negotiations
with respect thereto. The Company shall not be
liable for any settlement of any action,
claim or proceeding effected without its
prior written consent, provided, however, that the
Company shall not unreasonably withhold, delay
or condition its consent. The Company shall
not, without the
prior written consent of the Indemnitee,
consent to entry of any judgment or enter into
any settlement or other compromise which
does not include as an unconditional
term thereof the giving by the
claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnitee of a
release from all liability in respect to such
Indemnified Liability or litigation, and such settlement
shall not include any admission as to fault on the
part of the Indemnitee. Following
indemnification as provided for hereunder, the
Company shall be subrogated to all rights of the
Indemnitee with respect to all third parties, firms
or corporations relating to the matter for
which indemnification has been made. The failure to deliver
written notice to the Company within
a reasonable time of the commencement of
any such action shall not relieve the
Company of any liability to the
Indemnitee under this Section 9(i), except to
the extent that the
Company is materially and adversely prejudiced in its ability
to defend such action.
(iii) The
indemnification required by this Section 9(i) shall
be made by periodic payments of
the amount thereof during the
course of the investigation or
defense, within ten (10) days after bills
supporting the Indemnified Liabilities
are received by the Company.
(iv) The
indemnity agreement contained herein shall be
in addition to (A) any cause of action or similar
right of the Indemnitee against the
Company or others, and (B) any liabilities the
Company may be subject to pursuant to the
law.
(j) No
Strict Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their
mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party.
(k) No
Waiver. Any waiver by a party of any breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver
of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Agreement. The failure of a party to insist upon
strict adherence to any term of this Agreement on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the
right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Agreement. No provision of this Agreement may
be waived or amended other than by a written agreement signed by the parties to this Agreement. No custom or practice of the parties at
variance with the terms hereof shall constitute a waiver by any party of its right to exercise any right, power or remedy available to
it hereunder or any other right, power or remedy or to demand strict compliance with the terms of this Agreement.
[REMAINDER PAGE INTENTIONALLY
LEFT BLANK]
25
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of
the date first written above.
COMPANY:
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
/s/
Douglas Davis
Name: Douglas Davis
Title: CEO
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
each Buyer and the Company have caused their respective signature page to this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed as of
the date first written above.
BUYER:
YA II PN, LTD.
By: Yorkville Advisors Global, LP
Its: Investment Manager
By: Yorkville Advisors Global II, LLC
Its: General Partner
By:
/s/ Matt Beckman
Name: Matt Beckman
Title: Manager
LIST OF EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT A: FORM OF CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
EXHIBIT B: FORM OF WARRANTS
EXHIBIT C: FORM OF IRREVOCABLE TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF WARRANTS
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF IRREVOCABLE TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS
COMPANY LETTERHEAD
July 20, 2026
TA INFO
XXXX
XXXX
XXXX
Ladies and Gentlemen:
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation
(the “Company”) and YA II PN, LTD. (the “Investor”) have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement dated as
of July 20, 2026 (the “Agreement”), providing for the issuance of Convertible Debentures in the aggregate principal amount
of up to $15,000,000 (the “Debentures”) convertible into shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company
(“Common Shares”).
A copy of the form of Debentures is attached hereto.
You should familiarize yourself with your issuance and delivery obligations, as Transfer Agent, contained therein. The shares to be issued
are to be registered in the names of the registered holder of the securities submitted for conversion.
You are hereby irrevocably authorized and instructed
to reserve a sufficient number of Common Stock of the Company for issuance upon full conversion of the Debentures in accordance with the
terms thereof. The number of Common Shares so reserved is shall initially be 9,000,000 shares, as may be increased by the Company in accordance
with the Agreement.
The ability to convert the Debentures in a timely
manner is a material obligation of the Company pursuant to such securities. Your firm is hereby irrevocably authorized and instructed
to issue Common Shares of the Company (without any restrictive legend) to the Investors without any further action or confirmation by
the Company: (A) upon your receipt from any Investor of: (i) a notice of conversion (“Conversion Notice”) executed by the
Investor; and (ii) an opinion of counsel of the Company or the Investor, in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel
in comparable transactions (and satisfactory to the transfer agent), to the effect that the Common Shares of the Company issued to such
Investor pursuant to the Conversion Notice are not “restricted securities” as defined in Rule 144 and should be issued to
such Investor without any restrictive legend; and (B) the number of shares to be issued is less than 4.99% of the total issued common
stock of the Company.
The Company hereby requests that your firm act immediately,
without delay and without the need for any action or confirmation by the Company with respect to the issuance of Common Shares pursuant
to any Conversion Notices received from any Investor.
The Company shall indemnify you and your officers,
directors, principals, partners, agents and representatives, and hold each of them harmless from and against any and all loss, liability,
damage, claim or expense (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of its attorneys) incurred by or asserted against you or any
of them arising out of or in connection with the instructions set forth herein, the performance of your duties hereunder and otherwise
in respect hereof, including the costs and expenses of defending yourself or themselves against any claim or liability hereunder, except
that the Company shall not be liable hereunder as to matters in respect of which it is determined that you have acted with gross negligence
or in bad faith. You shall have no liability to the Company in respect to any action taken or any failure to act in respect of this if
such action was taken or omitted to be taken in good faith, and you shall be entitled to rely in this regard on the advice of counsel.
The Board of Directors of the Company has approved
the foregoing (irrevocable instructions) and does hereby extend the Company’s irrevocable agreement to indemnify your firm for all
loss, liability or expense in carrying out the authority and direction herein contained on the terms herein set forth.
The Company agrees that in the event that the Transfer
Agent resigns as the Company’s transfer agent, the Company shall engage a suitable replacement transfer agent that will agree to
serve as transfer agent for the Company and be bound by the terms and conditions of these Irrevocable Instructions within three (3) business
days.
The Investors are intended to be and are third party
beneficiaries hereof, and no amendment or modification to the instructions set forth herein may be made without the consent of each such
Investor.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
Very truly yours,
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
Name:
Title: CEO
Acknowledged and Agreed:
YA II PN, Ltd.
By:
Name:
Date:
Acknowledged and Agreed:
[TRANSFER AGENT]
By:
Name:
Title:
Date:
SCHEDULE I
SCHEDULE OF BUYERS
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Buyer
Subscription Amount of Convertible Debentures
Purchase Price (85% of Subscription Amount)
Warrants
YA II PN, Ltd.
1012 Springfield Avenue
First Closing:
$10,000,000.00
$8,500,000.00
1,800,000
Mountainside, NJ 07092
Second Closing
$5,000,000.00
$4,250,000.00
Email:
Legal@yorkvilleadvisors.com
Aggregate:
$15,000,000.00
$12,750,000.00
1,800,000
Legal Representative’s Address and E-Mail Address
David Fine, Esq.
1012 Springfield Avenue
Mountainside, NJ 07092
Email: Legal@yorkvilleglobal.com
EX-10.2 — EXHIBIT 10.2
EX-10.2
Filename: e7792_ex10-2.htm · Sequence: 5
EXHIBIT 10.2
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”), dated as of July 20, 2026, is made by and between YA II PN, LTD., a Cayman Islands exempt limited
company (the “Investor”), and VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC., a company incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware (the
“Company”). The Investor and the Company may be referred to herein individually as a “Party” and collectively
as the “Parties.”
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS:
A. In
connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the parties hereto of even date herewith (the “Securities
Purchase Agreement”), the Company has agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of the Securities Purchase Agreement,
to issue and sell to the Investor up to $15,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of convertible debentures (the “Convertible
Debentures”), which shall be convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 (the “Common
Shares”) (as converted, the “Conversion Shares”) and warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase
up to 1,800,000 Common Shares (as exercised, the “Warrant Shares”). Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have
the meaning ascribed to them in the Securities Purchase Agreement.
B. Pursuant
to the terms of, and in consideration for the Investor entering into, and to induce the Investor to execute and deliver the Securities
Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide certain registration rights under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar successor statute (collectively, the “Securities Act”), and applicable
state securities laws and other rights as provided for herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration
of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Investor hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS.
Capitalized terms used herein and
not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Securities Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement,
the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Applicable
Date” means the earlier to occur of (I) the first date on which the initial Registration Statement is declared effective by
the SEC (and each Prospectus contained therein is available for use on such date) or (II) the first date on which all of the Registrable
Securities are eligible to be resold by the Investor pursuant to Rule 144.
(b) “Business
Day” shall mean any day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading, other than any day on which commercial banks
are authorized or required to be closed in New York City.
(c) “Effective
Date” means the date that the applicable Registration Statement has been declared effective by the SEC.
(d) “Effectiveness
Deadline” means, (i) with respect to the initial Registration Statement required to be filed pursuant to Section 2(b), the earlier
of the earlier of (A) the 60th calendar day following the filing date thereof and (B) the fifth Business Day after the date the Company
is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the SEC that such Registration Statement will not be reviewed or will not
be subject to further review and (ii) with respect to any additional Registration Statements that may be required to be filed by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement, the earlier of the (A) 75th calendar day following the date on which the Company was required to file such
additional Registration Statement and (B) no later than the fifth Business Day after the date the Company is notified (orally or in writing,
whichever is earlier) by the SEC that such Registration Statement will not be reviewed or will not be subject to further review.
(e) “Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(f) “Filing
Deadline” means, (i) with respect to the initial Registration Statement required to be filed pursuant to Section 2(a), the 60th
calendar day following the date hereof and (ii) with respect to any additional Registration Statements that may be required to be filed
by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, the date on which the Company was required to file such additional Registration Statement pursuant
to the terms of this Agreement.
(g) “Person”
means a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership, an organization, a business, an individual, a governmental
or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency.
(h) “Prospectus”
means the prospectus included in a Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously
omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities
Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable
Securities covered by a Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments,
and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.
(i) “Registrable
Securities” means all of (i) the Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Debentures, (ii) the Common Shares
issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, (iii) the additional shares issuable in connection with any anti-dilution provisions of the Convertible
Debentures or the Warrants (without giving effect to any limitations on exercise set forth in the Convertible Debentures or the Warrants,
as applicable) and (iv) any Common Shares issued or issuable with respect to any shares described in subsections (i) and (ii) above by
way of any stock split, stock dividend or other distribution, recapitalization or similar event or otherwise (in each case without giving
effect to any limitations on exercise set forth in the Convertible Debentures or the Warrants, as applicable).
(j) “Registration
Statement” means any registration statement of the Company filed pursuant to this Agreement, including the Prospectus, amendments
and supplements to such registration statement or Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material
incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
(k) “Required
Registration Amount” means (i) with respect to the initial Registration Statement at least 9,000,000 Common Shares issued or
to be issued upon conversion of the Convertible Debentures and 1,800,000 Common Shares issued or to be issued upon exercise of the Warrants,
and (ii) with respect to subsequent Registration Statements such number of Common Shares as requested by the Investor not to exceed 300%
of the number of
Common Shares issuable upon conversion of all
Convertible Debentures then outstanding (assuming for purposes hereof that
(x) such Convertible Debentures are convertible at the
Variable Price (as defined therein) in effect as of the date of determination, and (y) any such conversion shall not
take into account
any limitations on the conversion of
the Convertible Debentures set forth therein),
in each case subject to any cutback set forth in Section 2(e).
(l) “Rule
144” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto.
(m) “Rule
415” means Rule 415 promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or
any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
(n) “SEC”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency administering the Securities Act and the Exchange Act at the
time.
(o) “Securities
Act” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals above.
(p) “SEC
Guidance” means (i) any publicly-available written or oral guidance of the SEC staff, or any comments, requirements or requests
of the SEC staff and (ii) the Securities Act.
2
2. REGISTRATION.
(a) Registration
Period. The Company’s registration obligations set forth in this Section 2 including its obligations to file Registration Statements,
obtain effectiveness of Registration Statements, and maintain the continuous effectiveness of any Registration Statement that has been
declared effective shall begin on the date hereof and continue until all the Registrable Securities have been sold or may be sold without
any restrictions pursuant to Rule 144, as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect,
addressed and reasonably acceptable to the Company’s transfer agent (the “Registration Period”).
(b) Mandatory
Registration. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company shall (i) on or prior to the Filing Deadline, prepare
and file with the SEC an initial Registration Statement on Form S-3 (or, if the Company is not then eligible, on Form S-1) or any successor
form thereto covering the resale by the Investor of Registrable Securities, and (ii) on or prior to the 30th calendar day following receipt
of each written notice by the Investor (a “Demand Notice”) delivered pursuant to the terms hereof, prepare and file
an additional Registration Statement covering the resale by the Investor of Registrable Securities not covered by the initial Registration
Statement. Each Registration Statement prepared pursuant hereto shall register for resale at least the number of Common Shares equal to
the Required Registration Amount as of date the Registration Statement is initially filed with the SEC. Each Registration Statement shall
contain “Selling Stockholders” and “Plan of Distribution” sections. The Company shall use its best
efforts to have each Registration Statement declared effective by the SEC as soon as practicable, but in no event later than the Effectiveness
Deadline. By 9:30 am, New York time on the Business Day following the date of effectiveness, the Company shall file with the SEC in accordance
with Rule 424 under the Securities Act the final Prospectus to be used in connection with sales pursuant to such Registration Statement.
Prior to the filing of the Registration Statement with the SEC, the Company shall furnish a draft of the Registration Statement to the
Investor for their review and comment. The Investor shall furnish comments on the Registration Statement to the Company within 24 hours
of the receipt thereof from the Company. For the purposes hereof, the Investor shall be entitled to deliver a Demand Notice to the Company
at any time during the Registration Period if at such time (i) no Registration Statement is then in effect which the Investor may use
to resell Registrable Securities, or (ii) a Registration Statement is effective, but the holder has resold substantially all of the Common
Shares registered on such Registration Statement. In addition, the Investor may deliver a Demand Notice to the Company at any time during
the Registration Period during which (i) the Company does not have a class of securities listed, or approved for listing, on a national
securities exchange registered pursuant to Section 6 of the Exchange Act, or (ii) Rule 144, as amended, would not allow the “tacking”
of the holding period of the Convertible Debenture onto the holding period of the Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion thereof.
(c) Sufficient
Number of Shares Registered. If at any time all Registrable Securities are not covered by a Registration Statement filed pursuant
to Section 2(b) as a result of Section 2(e) or otherwise, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC
one (1) or more additional Registration Statements so as to cover all of the Registrable Securities not covered by such initial Registration
Statement, in each case as soon as practicable (taking into account any position of the staff of the SEC with respect to the date on which
the Staff will permit such additional Registration Statement(s) to be filed with the SEC and the rules and regulations of the SEC). The
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each such new Registration Statement to become effective as soon as reasonably
practicable following the filing thereof with the SEC.
(d) Amendments
and Supplements. During the Registration Period, the Company shall (i) promptly prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including
post-effective amendments) and supplements to a Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection with a Registration Statement,
which Prospectus is to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the Securities Act, as may be necessary to keep such Registration
Statement effective at all times during the Registration Period, (ii) prepare and file with the SEC additional Registration Statements
in order to register for resale under the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(iii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement (subject to the terms of this Agreement),
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and as so supplemented or amended to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; (iv) respond as promptly as reasonably possible to any comments received
from the SEC with respect to a Registration Statement or any amendment thereto and as promptly as reasonably possible provide the Investor
true and complete copies of all correspondence from and to the SEC relating to a Registration Statement (provided that the Company may
excise any information contained therein which would constitute material non-public information as to any Investor which has not executed
a confidentiality agreement with the Company); and (v) comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition
of all Registrable Securities of the Company covered by such Registration Statement until such time as all of such Registrable Securities
shall have been disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers thereof as set forth in such
Registration Statement. In the case of amendments and supplements to a Registration Statement which are required to be filed pursuant
to this Agreement (including pursuant to this Section 2(d)) by reason of the Company’s filing a report on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q,
or Form 8-K or any analogous report under the Securities Exchange Act, the Company shall incorporate such report by reference into the
Registration Statement, if applicable, or shall file such amendments or supplements with the SEC on the same day on which the Exchange
Act report is filed which created the requirement for the Company to amend or supplement the Registration Statement.
(e) Reduction
of Registrable Securities Included in a Registration Statement. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in the event that the SEC
requires the Company to reduce the number of Registrable Securities to be included in a Registration Statement in order to allow the Company
to rely on Rule 415 with respect to a Registration Statement, then the Company shall be obligated to include in such Registration Statement
(which may be a subsequent Registration Statement if the Company needs to withdraw a Registration Statement and refile a new Registration
Statement in order to rely on Rule 415) only such limited portion of the Registrable Securities as the SEC shall permit. Any Registrable
Securities that are excluded in accordance with the foregoing terms are hereinafter referred to as “Cut Back Securities.”
To the extent Cut Back Securities exist, promptly following such time as may be permitted by the SEC, the Company shall be required to
file a Registration Statement covering the resale of the Cut Back Securities (subject also to the terms of this Section) and shall use
its best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective as promptly as practicable thereafter, but in no event
later than the Effectiveness Deadline. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, the Company shall be obligated to use diligent efforts
to advocate with the SEC for the registration of all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the SEC Guidance, including without
limitation, Compliance and Disclosure Interpretation 612.09. Unless otherwise directed in writing by a holder as to its Registrable Securities,
the number of Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration Statement will be reduced as follows: (i) first, the Company
shall reduce or eliminate any securities to be included other than Registrable Securities; and (ii) second, the Company shall reduce Registrable
Securities on a pro rata basis based on the total number of Registrable Securities held by such holders (or as otherwise expressly directed
by the SEC).
(f) Piggy-Back
Registrations. If at any time there is not an effective Registration Statement covering all of the Registrable Securities and the
Company proposes to register the offer and sale of any shares of its Common Shares under the Securities Act (other than a registration
(i) pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-8 ((or other registration solely relating to an offering or sale to employees or directors
of the Company pursuant to any employee stock plan or other employee benefit arrangement), (ii) pursuant to a Registration Statement on
Form S-4 (or similar form that relates to a transaction subject to Rule 145 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto), or
(iii) in connection with any dividend or distribution reinvestment or similar plan), whether for its own account or for the account of
one or more stockholders of the Company and the form of Registration Statement to be used may be used for any registration of Registrable
Securities, the Company shall give prompt written notice (in any event no later than five days prior to the filing of such Registration
Statement) to the holders of Registrable Securities of its intention to effect such a registration and, shall include in such registration
all Registrable Securities with respect to which the Company has received written requests for inclusion from the holders of Registrable
Securities; provided, however, that, the Company shall not be required to register any Registrable Securities pursuant to
this Section 2(f) that have been sold or may be sold without any restrictions pursuant to Rule 144, as determined by the counsel to the
Company pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed and acceptable to the Company’s transfer agent.
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(g) No
Inclusion of Other Securities; Other Registration Statements. In no event shall the Company (i) include any securities other than
Registrable Securities on any Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(b) or Section 2(c) without the Investor’s prior written
consent or (ii) prior to the Applicable Date, or at any time thereafter while any Registration Statement is not effective or the Prospectus
contained therein is not available for use, the Company shall not file a registration statement or an offering statement under the Securities
Act relating to securities that are not the Registrable Securities (other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or such supplements
or amendments to registration statements that are outstanding and have been declared effective by the SEC as of the date hereof) (solely
to the extent necessary to keep such registration statements effective and available and not for any other reason).
3. RELATED
OBLIGATIONS.
(a) The
Company shall, not less than three Business Days prior to the filing of each Registration Statement and not less than one Business Day
prior to the filing of any related amendments and supplements to all Registration Statements (except for annual reports on Form 10-K,
supplements and amendments to update the Registration Statement solely for information reflected in the Company’s annual reports
on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q or current reports on Form 8-K), furnish to each Investor copies of all such documents proposed
to be filed, which documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject to the reasonable
and prompt review of such Investor, The Company shall not file a Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements
thereto to which the Investor shall reasonably object in good faith; provided that, the Company is notified of such objection in
writing no later than two (2) Trading Days after the Investors have been so furnished copies of a Registration Statement.
(b) The
Company shall furnish to each Investor whose Registrable Securities are included in any Registration Statement, without charge, (i) an
electronic copy of such Registration Statement as declared effective by the SEC and any amendment(s) thereto, including financial statements
and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference, all exhibits and each preliminary prospectus, (ii) an electronic copy
of the final prospectus included in such Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto (or such other number of copies
as such Investor may reasonably request) and (iii) such other documents, which are not publicly available through EDGAR, as such Investor
may reasonably request from time to time in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Investor.
(c) The
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to (i) register and qualify the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration
Statement under such other securities or “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as the Investor reasonably
requests, (ii) prepare and file in those jurisdictions, such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to
such registrations and qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the Registration Period, (iii)
take such other actions as may be necessary to maintain such registrations and qualifications in effect at all times during the Registration
Period, and (iv) take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities for sale in such jurisdictions;
provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (w) make any change to
its articles of incorporation or by-laws, (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify
but for this Section 3(c), (y) subject itself to general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of
process in any such jurisdiction. The Company shall promptly notify each Investor who holds Registrable Securities of the receipt by the
Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the registration or qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for
sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in the United States or its receipt of actual notice of the
initiation or threat of any proceeding for such purpose.
(d) At
any time prior to the end of the Registration Period, as promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event or development, the
Company shall notify each Investor in writing of the happening of any event as a result of which the Prospectus included in a Registration
Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (provided
that in no event shall such notice contain any material, nonpublic information), and promptly prepare a supplement or amendment to such
Registration Statement to correct such untrue statement or omission, and deliver an electronic copy of such supplement or amendment to
the Investor. The Company shall also promptly notify each Investor in writing (i) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective
amendment has been filed,
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and when a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment has become effective (notification of such
effectiveness shall be delivered to the Investor by electronic mail on the same day of such effectiveness), (ii) of any request by the
SEC for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or related prospectus or related information, and (iii) of the Company’s
reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement would be appropriate. The Company shall respond as
promptly as reasonably practicable to any comments received from the SEC with respect to a Registration Statement or any amendment thereto.
(e) The
Company shall use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of a Registration Statement,
or the suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction within the United States of America
and, if such an order or suspension is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of such order or suspension at the earliest possible moment and
to notify each Investor who holds Registrable Securities being sold of the issuance of such order and the resolution thereof or its receipt
of actual notice of the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such purpose.
(f) The
Company shall hold in confidence and not make any disclosure of information concerning the Investor provided to the Company unless (i)
disclosure of such information is necessary to comply with federal or state securities laws, (ii) the disclosure of such information is
necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement, (iii) the release of such information is ordered
pursuant to a subpoena or other final, non-appealable order from a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction, or (iv) such
information has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this Agreement or any other agreement.
The Company agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such information concerning the Investor is sought in or by a court
or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or through other means, give prompt written notice to the Investor and allow the Investor,
at the Investor’s expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order for, such information.
(g) The
Company shall use its best efforts to cause all the Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which the Common
Shares is then listed. The Company shall pay all fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligation under this Section 3(g).
(h) The
Company shall cooperate with the holders of the Registrable Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates
representing the Registrable Securities to be sold pursuant to such Registration Statement or Rule 144 free of any restrictive legends
and representing such number of Common Shares and registered in such names as the holders of the Registrable Securities may reasonably
request a reasonable period of time prior to sales of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement or Rule; provided,
that the Company may satisfy its obligations hereunder without issuing physical stock certificates through the use of The Depository Trust
Company’s Direct Registration System.
(i) The
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Registrable Securities to be registered with or approved by such other
governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities.
(j) The
Company shall otherwise use its best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC in connection with any registration
hereunder.
(k) Within
one Business Day after a Registration Statement which covers Registrable Securities is declared effective by the SEC, the Company shall
deliver, and shall cause legal counsel for the Company to deliver, to the transfer agent for such Registrable Securities (with copies
to the Investor whose Registrable Securities are included in such Registration Statement) confirmation that such Registration Statement
has been declared effective by the SEC.
(l) The
Company shall take all other reasonable actions necessary to expedite and facilitate disposition by each Investor of Registrable Securities
pursuant to a Registration Statement.
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4. OBLIGATIONS
OF THE INVESTOR.
(a) The
Investor agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 2(g)
the Investor will immediately discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement covering such Registrable
Securities until the Investor’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 2(g) or
receipt of notice that no supplement or amendment is required. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, subject to compliance with the
securities laws, the Company shall cause its transfer agent to deliver unlegended certificates for Common Shares to a transferee of an
Investor in accordance with the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement in connection with any sale of Registrable Securities with
respect to which an Investor has entered into a contract for sale prior to the Investor’s receipt of a notice from the Company of
the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 2(g) and for which the Investor has not yet settled.
(b) Registrable
5. EXPENSES
OF REGISTRATION.
Each party shall bear its own fees
and expenses related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreements. For the avoidance of doubt, all expenses incurred by the Company
in complying with its obligations pursuant to this Agreement and in connection with the registration and disposition of Registrable Securities
shall be paid by the Company, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualifications fees, printers expenses, and
fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and accountants (except legal fees of Investor’s counsel associated with the review
of the Registration Statement). The Investor shall pay any sales or brokerage commissions and fees and expenses of counsel for, and other
expenses of, the Investor incurred in connection with registration of Registrable Securities.
6. INDEMNIFICATION.
With respect to Registrable Securities
which are included in a Registration Statement under this Agreement:
(a) To
the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company shall, and hereby does, indemnify, hold harmless and defend the Investor, the directors,
officers, partners, employees, agents, representatives of, and each Person, if any, who controls any Investor within the meaning of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act (each, an “Indemnified Person”), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
judgments, fines, penalties, charges, costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees, amounts paid in settlement or expenses, joint or several
(collectively, “Claims”) incurred in investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim, suit, inquiry, proceeding,
investigation or appeal taken from the foregoing by or before any court or governmental, administrative or other regulatory agency, body
or the SEC, whether pending or threatened, whether or not an indemnified party is or may be a party thereto (“Indemnified Damages”),
to which any of them may become subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect
thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in a Registration Statement
or any post-effective amendment thereto or in any filing made in connection with the qualification of the offering under the securities
or other “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are offered (“Blue Sky Filing”),
or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading; (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any final prospectus (as amended
or supplemented, if the Company files any amendment thereof or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission or alleged omission to
state therein any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which the statements
therein were made, not misleading; or (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act,
any other law, including, without limitation, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation there under relating to the offer or
sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement (the matters in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) being,
collectively, “Violations”). The Company shall reimburse the Investor and each such controlling person promptly as
such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for any legal fees or disbursements or other reasonable expenses incurred by them
in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification
agreement contained in this Section 6(a): (x) shall not apply to a Claim by an Indemnified Person arising out of or based upon a Violation
which occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnified Person expressly
for use in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement or any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto; (y) shall
not be available to the extent such Claim is based on a failure of the Investor to deliver or to cause to be delivered the prospectus
made available by the Company, if such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(b); and (z) shall
not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Company,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation
made by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person.
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(b) In
connection with a Registration Statement, the Investor agrees to indemnify, hold harmless and defend, to the same extent and in the same
manner as is set forth in Section 6(a), the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers, employees, representatives, or agents
and each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (each an “Indemnified
Party”), against any Claim or Indemnified Damages to which any of them may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange
Act or otherwise, insofar as such Claim or Indemnified Damages arise out of or is based upon any Violation, in each case to the extent,
and only to the extent, that such Violation occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company
by such Investor expressly for use in connection with such Registration Statement; and, subject to Section 6(d), such Investor will reimburse
any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim; provided, however,
that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 6(b) and the agreement with respect to contribution contained in Section 7 shall
not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of such Investor,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, further, however, that the Investor shall be liable under this Section 6(b)
for only that amount of a Claim or Indemnified Damages as does not exceed the net proceeds to such Investor as a result of the sale of
Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any
investigation made by or on behalf of such Indemnified Party. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification
agreement contained in this Section 6(b) with respect to any prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of any Indemnified Party if the
untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the prospectus was corrected and such new prospectus was delivered to each
Investor prior to such Investor’s use of the prospectus to which the Claim relates.
(c) Promptly
after receipt by an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding
(including any governmental action or proceeding) involving a Claim, such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall, if a Claim in
respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 6, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice
of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party
so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel mutually
satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Indemnified Person or the Indemnified Party, as the case may be; provided, however, that
an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the fees and expenses of not more than
one (1) counsel for such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party to be paid by the indemnifying party, if, in the reasonable opinion of
counsel retained by the indemnifying party, the representation by such counsel of the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and the
indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between such Indemnified Person or Indemnified
Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person shall cooperate
fully with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or claim by the indemnifying party
and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person which
relates to such action or claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person fully apprised at all times
as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement
of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its prior written consent; provided, however, that the indemnifying party shall not
unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified
Party or Indemnified Person, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which does not include
as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person of a release
from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. Following indemnification as provided for hereunder, the indemnifying party
shall be subrogated to all rights of the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person with respect to all third parties, firms or corporations
relating to the matter for which indemnification has been made. The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within
a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the Indemnified
Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its ability to defend
such action.
(d) The
indemnification required by this Section 6 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation
or defense, as and when bills are received or Indemnified Damages are incurred.
(e) The
indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i) any cause of action or similar right of the Indemnified Party or
Indemnified Person against the indemnifying party or others, and (ii) any liabilities the indemnifying party may be subject to pursuant
to the law.
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7. CONTRIBUTION.
To the extent any indemnification
by an indemnifying party is prohibited or limited by law, the indemnifying party agrees to make the maximum contribution with respect
to any amounts for which it would otherwise be liable under Section 6 to the fullest extent permitted by law; provided, however, that:
(i) no seller of Registrable Securities guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any seller of Registrable Securities who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation; and
(ii) contribution by any seller of Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount of proceeds received by such seller
from the sale of such Registrable Securities.
8. REPORTS
UNDER THE EXCHANGE ACT.
With a view to making available
to the Investor the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any similar rule or regulation of the SEC that may at
any time permit the Investor to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration, and as a material inducement to the
Investor’s purchase of the Convertible Debentures, the Company represents, warrants, and covenants to the following:
(a) The
Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and has filed all required reports under Section
13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the 12 months prior to the date hereof (or for such shorter period that the issuer was required
to file such reports), other than Form 8-K reports.
(b) During
the Registration Period, the Company shall file with the SEC in a timely manner all required reports under Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (it being understood that nothing herein shall limit the Company’s obligations under the Securities Purchase Agreement)
and such reports shall conform to the requirement of the Exchange Act and the SEC for filing thereunder.
(c) The
Company shall furnish to the Investor so long as such Investor owns Registrable Securities, promptly upon request, (i) a written statement
by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report
of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested
to permit the Investor to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144 without registration.
9. AMENDMENT
OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.
Provisions of this Agreement may
be amended and the observance thereof may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively),
only with the written consent of the Company and Investor. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 9 shall
be binding upon the Investor and the Company. No such amendment shall be effective to the extent that it applies to fewer than all of
the holders of the Registrable Securities. No consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or
modification of any provision of any of this Agreement unless the same consideration also is offered to all of the parties to this Agreement.
10. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) A
Person is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such Person owns or is deemed to own of record such Registrable Securities
or owns the right to receive the Registrable Securities. If the Company receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two
or more Persons with respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Company shall act upon the basis of instructions, notice or election
received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities.
(b) The
Company shall not file any other registration statements on Form S-3, Form S-1, or otherwise (other than a registration statement on Form
S-8) until the initial Registration Statement required hereunder is declared effective by the SEC, provided that this Section 10(b) shall
not prohibit the Company from filing amendments to registration statements already filed. The Company shall not include any other securities
on a Registration Statement unless otherwise agreed by the Investor.
9
(c) Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing
and will be deemed to have been delivered pursuant to the notice provisions of the Securities Purchase Agreement or to such other address
and/or electronic mail address and/or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given
to each other party five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient
of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (B) electronically generated by the sender’s email service provider containing
the time, date, and recipient email or (C) provided by a courier or overnight courier service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal
service, receipt by facsimile or receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service in accordance with this section.
(d) Failure
of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise, or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy,
shall not operate as a waiver thereof.
(e) The
laws of the State of New York shall govern all issues concerning the relative rights of the Company and the Investors as its stockholders.
All other questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of
New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.
Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, sitting in New
York County, New York and federal courts for the Southern District of New York sitting New York, New York, for the adjudication of any
dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives,
and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such
court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is
improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action
or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such
service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit
in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable
in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement
in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. EACH PARTY HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN
CONNECTION HEREWITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(f) This
Agreement and the rights, duties and obligations of the Investor hereunder may only be assigned upon the transfer of a Convertible Debenture
or the Conversion Shares issued pursuant to a Convertible Debenture pursuant to the terms and restrictions on transfer set forth in the
Securities Purchase Agreement and the applicable Convertible Debenture. This Agreement and the provisions hereof shall be binding upon
and shall inure to the benefit of each of the parties and its successors and the permitted assigns of the parties. No assignment by any
party hereto of such party’s rights, duties and obligations hereunder shall be binding upon or obligate the Company unless and until
the Company shall have received (A) written notice of such assignment and (B) the written agreement of the assignee, in a form reasonably
satisfactory to the Company, to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement (which may be accomplished by an addendum or certificate
of joinder to this Agreement).
(g) The
headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
(h) This
Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, both which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. Facsimile or other electronically scanned and delivered
signatures (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the
Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com), including by e-mail attachment, shall be deemed
to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes of this Agreement.
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(i) Each
party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such
other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent
and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(j) The
language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent and no rules of
strict construction will be applied against any party.
(k) This
Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the
benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
11
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
Investor and the Company have caused their signature page to this Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first
above written.
COMPANY:
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
/s/Douglas Davis
Name:
Douglas Davis
Title:
CEO
INVESTOR:
YA II PN, Ltd.
By:
Yorkville Advisors Global, LP
Its:
Investment Manager
By:
Yorkville Advisors Global II, LLC
Its:
General Partner
By
:/s/ Matthew Beckman
Name: Matthew Beckman
Title: Manager
12
EX-10.3 — EXHIBIT 10.3
EX-10.3
Filename: e7792_ex10-3.htm · Sequence: 6
EXHIBIT 10.3
GLOBAL GUARANTY AGREEMENT
This Guaranty (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Guaranty”) is made as of July 20, 2026, by VISIONWAVE TECHNOLOGIES,
INC., a Nevada company (“Technologies”), VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS UK LTD, a company organized in England and Wales (“Holdings
UK”), and SOLAR DRONE LTD., a company incorporated in Israel (“Solar,” and collectively with Technologies
and Holdings UK and any subsequent party that may join in this Guaranty, the “Guarantors”) in favor of YA II PN, LTD.
(“YA II” or the “Creditor”), with respect to all obligations of VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.,
a Delaware company (the “Debtor”) owed to the Creditor.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Creditor and
the Debtor have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time, the “Agreement”) on July 20, 2026 pursuant to which the Creditor shall provide loans to the Debtor, to
be evidenced by convertible debentures (the “Convertible Debentures”) to be issued by the Debtor to the Creditor, pursuant
to and upon the terms and conditions of the Agreement, in the aggregate amount of up to $15,000,000;
WHEREAS, it is a condition
precedent to the Creditor’s obligation to provide the loan to the Debtor that each Guarantor guarantees all of the Debtor’s
obligations under the Agreement, the Convertible Debentures issued thereunder, and all other instruments, agreements or other items executed
or delivered (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”) by the Debtor to the Creditor in connection with or related
to the Agreement. The Creditor is only willing to enter into the Agreement and provide loans to the Debtor if each Guarantor agrees to
execute and deliver to the Creditor this Guaranty; and
WHEREAS, the Guarantors
are, or will be at the time of issuance of the Convertible Debentures, wholly owned, or majority owned subsidiaries of the Debtor and
will benefit, directly or indirectly, from the Debtor entering into the Agreement, the issuance of the Convertible Debentures, and other
Transaction Documents and extensions of credit the Creditor will make to Debtor;
NOW, THEREFORE, for good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each Guarantor covenants and agrees as follows:
1. Guaranty
of Payment and Performance. Each Guarantor, jointly and severally, hereby guarantees to the Creditor the full, prompt and unconditional
payment when due (whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), and the performance, of all liabilities, agreements and other obligations
of the Debtor to the Creditor contained in the Convertible Debentures and the Transaction Documents (all the foregoing, collectively,
the “Obligations”). This Guaranty is an absolute, unconditional and continuing guaranty of the full and punctual payment
and performance of the Obligations and not of their collectability only and is in no way conditioned upon any requirement that the Creditor
first attempt to collect or require the performance of any of the Obligations from the Debtor or resort to any security or other means
of obtaining their payment. Should the Debtor default in the payment or performance of any of the Obligations, the obligations of the
Guarantors hereunder shall become immediately due and payable to the Creditor, without demand or notice of any nature, all of which are
expressly waived by the Guarantors.
2. Limited
Guaranty. The liability of the Guarantor hereunder shall be limited to the amount of the Obligations due to the Creditor. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, the liability of each Guarantor hereunder shall be limited to the maximum amount that can be
guaranteed by such Guarantor without rendering this Guaranty, as to such Guarantor, void or voidable under any applicable law relating
to fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally.
3. Waivers
by Guarantors; Creditor’s Freedom to Act. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that the Obligations will be paid and performed strictly
in accordance with their terms regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting any
of such terms or the rights of the Creditor with respect thereto. Each Guarantor waives presentment, demand, protest, notice of acceptance,
notice of Obligations incurred and all other notices of any kind, all defenses that may be available by virtue of any valuation, stay,
moratorium law or other similar law now or hereafter in effect (other than payment in full of the Obligations), any right to require the
marshalling of assets of the Debtor, and all suretyship defenses generally. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Guarantor
agrees to the provisions of any instrument evidencing, securing or otherwise executed in connection with any Obligation and agrees that
the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder shall not be released or discharged, in whole or in part, or otherwise affected by (i) the
failure of the Creditor to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Debtor; (ii) any extensions or renewals
of, or alteration of the terms of, any Obligation or any portion thereof unless entered into by the Creditor; (iii) any rescissions, waivers,
amendments or modifications of any of the terms or provisions of any agreement evidencing, securing or otherwise executed in connection
with any Obligation unless entered into by the Creditor; (iv) the substitution or release of any entity primarily or secondarily liable
for any Obligation; (v) the adequacy of any rights the Creditor may have against any collateral or other means of obtaining payment or
performance of the Obligations; (vi) the impairment of any collateral securing the Obligations, including without limitation the failure
to perfect or preserve any rights the Creditor might have in such collateral or the substitution, exchange, surrender, release, loss or
destruction of any such collateral; (vii) failure to obtain or maintain a right of contribution for the benefit of such Guarantor; (viii)
errors or omissions in connection with the Creditor’s administration of the Obligations (except behavior constituting bad faith);
or (ix) any other act or omission that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor or otherwise operate as a release
or discharge of any Guarantor, all of which may be done without notice to any Guarantor.
4. Unenforceability
of Obligations Against Debtor. If for any reason the Debtor is under no legal obligation to discharge or perform any of the Obligations,
or if any of the Obligations have become irrecoverable from the Debtor by operation of law or for any other reason, this Guaranty shall
nevertheless be binding on the Guarantors to the same extent as if the Guarantors at all times had been the principal obligors on all
such Obligations. In the event that acceleration of the time for payment of the Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy
or reorganization of the Debtor, or for any other reason, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement
evidencing, securing or otherwise executed in connection with any Obligation shall be immediately due and payable by the Guarantors.
5. Subrogation;
Subordination. Until the payment and performance in full of all Obligations, the Guarantors shall not exercise any rights against
the Debtor arising as a result of payment by the Guarantors hereunder, by way of subrogation or otherwise, and will not prove any claim
in competition with the Creditor in respect of any payment hereunder in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings of any nature; the Guarantors
will not claim any set-off or counterclaim against the Debtor in respect of any liability of the Guarantors to the Debtor; and the Guarantors
waive any benefit of and any right to participate in any collateral that may be held by the Creditor. The payment of any amounts due with
respect to any indebtedness of the Debtor now or hereafter held by the Guarantor is hereby subordinated to the prior payment in full of
the Obligations. The Guarantor agrees that after the occurrence of any default in the payment or performance of the Obligations, the Guarantors
will not demand, sue for or otherwise attempt to collect any such indebtedness of the Debtor to the Guarantors until the Obligations shall
have been paid or performed in full. If, notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Guarantors shall collect, enforce or receive any
amounts in respect of such indebtedness, such amounts shall be collected, enforced and received by the Guarantor as trustee for the Creditor
and be paid over to the Creditor on account of the Obligations without affecting in any manner the liability of the Guarantors under the
other provisions of this Guaranty.
6. Termination;
Reinstatement. This Guaranty is irrevocable and shall continue until such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid
or performed in full. This Guaranty shall be reinstated if at any time any payment made or value received with respect to an Obligation
is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the Creditor upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Debtor, or otherwise,
all as though such payment had not been made or value received.
2
7. Successors
and Assigns. This Guaranty shall be binding upon each Guarantor, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of
and be enforceable by the Creditor and the Creditor’s shareholders, officers, directors, agents, successors and assigns.
8. Amendments
and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Guaranty nor consent to any departure by the Guarantor therefrom
shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Creditor. No failure on the part of the Creditor to exercise,
and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right
hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right.
9. Notices.
All notices and other communications called for hereunder to the Creditor or the Debtor shall be made in writing as provided in the Agreement.
All notices and other communications called for hereunder to the Guarantors shall be made in writing as provided on Schedule I attached
hereto or as the Guarantors may otherwise notify the Creditor.
10. Governing
Law; Consent to Jurisdiction Waiver of Jury Trial. This Guaranty is intended to take effect as a sealed instrument and shall be
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York (excluding the laws applicable to conflicts or choice
of law). The Guarantor agrees that any suit for the enforcement of this Guaranty may be brought in the courts of the State of New York,
New York County and consents to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such court and to service of process in any such suit’s being
made upon any Guarantor by mail at the address set forth at the head of this Guaranty. The Guarantor hereby waives any objection that
it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such suit or any such court or that such suit was brought in an inconvenient court. EACH
PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREIN, THE PERFORMANCE THEREOF OR
THE FINANCINGS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE,
AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION,
SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS GUARANTY
BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS PARAGRAPH.
11. Counterparts;
Effectiveness. This Guaranty may be executed in identical counterparts, both which shall be considered one and the same agreement
and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. Facsimile or other electronically
scanned and delivered signatures (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic
Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com), including by e-mail
attachment, shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes of this Guaranty.
[Rest of page intentionally left
blank. Signature page follows.]
3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each
Guarantor has caused this Guaranty to be executed and delivered as a sealed instrument as of the date appearing on page one.
VISIONWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By:
/s/Douglas Davis
Name:
Title:
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS UK LTD
By:
/s/Douglas Davis
Name:
Title:
SOLAR DRONE LTD
By:
/s/Douglas Davis
Name:
Title:
4
Schedule I
The Guarantors
VISIONWAVE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Contact Info:
[______________]
[______________]
Email: [______________]
Telephone: [____________]
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS UK LTD
Contact Info:
[______________]
[______________]
Email: [______________]
Telephone: [____________]
SOLAR DRONE LTD
Contact Info:
[______________]
[______________]
Email: [______________]
Telephone: [____________]
5
EX-10.4 — EXHIBIT 10.4
EX-10.4
Filename: e7792_ex10-4.htm · Sequence: 7
EXHIBIT 10.4
July 20, 2026
Via Email
Dream America Marketing Services, Ltda.
Davivienda Bldg, 1st fl. Meridiano Business Center, Escazú, SJ
10203, Costa Rica
Attention: Cynthia Elena Mora, Manager & Director
Re: Consent to Yorkville Arrangements
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to (a) that certain Promissory Note in the original principal
amount of $6,000,000, issued by VisionWave Holdings, Inc. to Dream America Marketing Services, Ltda. (the “Loan Agreement”),
dated as of April 10, 2026, between Dream America Marketing Services, Ltda. (the “Lender”) and VisionWave Holdings,
Inc., (b) that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July ___, 2026 (the “SPA”), by and between VisionWave
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and YA II PN, Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempt limited company
(“Yorkville”), and (c) those certain Convertible Debentures in the principal amount of up to $15,000,000 (the “Debentures”)
to be issued by the Company to Yorkville in accordance with the terms of the SPA. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall
have the meanings given to them in the Loan Agreement, the SPA, or the Debentures, as applicable.
In connection with providing the Company with the funding pursuant to the
Debentures, Yorkville is requiring the Company to make certain agreements in respect of the Loan Agreement as set forth herein.
For good and valuable consideration, the Lender hereby (a) agrees not to
demand, request, accept, receive or apply any cash payments from the Company (or any of its affiliates) in respect of the Loan Agreement
(including without limitation any payments of principal, interest, fees, default interest, premiums, costs or expenses), and any such
cash payments that are tendered or received shall, at the Company’s request, be returned promptly to the Company (or, if applicable,
held in suspense and not applied) unless otherwise consented to in writing by Yorkville, until the obligations in respect of the Debentures
have been indefeasibly paid in full, (b) agrees not to exercise its rights and remedies upon the occurrence of any default under the Loan
Agreement until the obligations in respect of the Debentures have been indefeasibly paid in full, (c) consent to the Company’s incurrence
of indebtedness under the Debentures, and (d) consent to payments required to be made under the Debentures, whether made in cash or through
the issuance and sale of shares of the Company’s common stock, and the use of the proceeds of such issuances and sales to repay
the Debentures.
The parties hereby ratify, confirm, and reaffirm the terms and conditions
of the Loan Agreement and acknowledge and agree that, except as otherwise expressly amended pursuant to the terms and conditions of this
side letter, all terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
Thank you for your continued support of VisionWave.
Very truly yours,
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
/s/ Douglas Davis
Name:
Douglas Davis
Title:
CEO & Executive Chairman
Accepted and agreed:
DREAM AMERICA MARKETING SERVICES, LTDA.
By:
/s/ Cynthia Elena Mora
Name:
Cynthia Elena Mora
Title:
Manager & Director
EX-10.5 — EXHIBIT 10.5
EX-10.5
Filename: e7792_ex10-5.htm · Sequence: 8
EXHIBIT 10.5
July 20, 2026
Via Email
Adrian Holdings S.R.L.
San José, Escazú, San Rafael, Guachipelín, Centro
Comercial Distrito Cuatro, Oficina 317, Costa Rica
Attention: Mauricio Ernesto Lara Ramos, Manager & Legal Representative
Re: Consent to Yorkville Arrangements
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to (a) that certain Promissory Note in the original principal
amount of $10,000,000, issued by VisionWave Holdings, Inc. to Adrian Holdings S.R.L. (the “Loan Agreement”), dated
as of January 5, 2026, between Adrian Holdings S.R.L. (the “Lender”) and VisionWave Holdings, Inc., (b) that certain
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July ___, 2026 (the “SPA”), by and between VisionWave Holdings, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and YA II PN, Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempt limited company (“Yorkville”),
and (c) those certain Convertible Debentures in the principal amount of up to $15,000,000 (the “Debentures”) to be
issued by the Company to Yorkville in accordance with the terms of the SPA. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have
the meanings given to them in the Loan Agreement, the SPA, or the Debentures, as applicable.
In connection with providing the Company with the funding pursuant to the
Debentures, Yorkville is requiring the Company to make certain agreements in respect of the Loan Agreement as set forth herein.
For good and valuable consideration, the Lender hereby (a) agrees not to
demand, request, accept, receive or apply any cash payments from the Company (or any of its affiliates) in respect of the Loan Agreement
(including without limitation any payments of principal, interest, fees, default interest, premiums, costs or expenses), and any such
cash payments that are tendered or received shall, at the Company’s request, be returned promptly to the Company (or, if applicable,
held in suspense and not applied) unless otherwise consented to in writing by Yorkville, until the obligations in respect of the Debentures
have been indefeasibly paid in full, (b) agrees not to exercise its rights and remedies upon the occurrence of any default under the Loan
Agreement until the obligations in respect of the Debentures have been indefeasibly paid in full, (c) consent to the Company’s incurrence
of indebtedness under the Debentures, and (d) consent to payments required to be made under the Debentures, whether made in cash or through
the issuance and sale of shares of the Company’s common stock, and the use of the proceeds of such issuances and sales to repay
the Debentures.
The parties hereby ratify, confirm, and reaffirm the terms and conditions
of the Loan Agreement and acknowledge and agree that, except as otherwise expressly amended pursuant to the terms and conditions of this
side letter, all terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
Thank you for your continued support of VisionWave.
Very truly yours,
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
/s/ Douglas Davis
Name:
Douglas Davis
Title:
CEO & Executive Chairman
Accepted and agreed:
ADRIAN HOLDINGS S.R.L.
By:
/s/ Mauricio Ernesto Lara Ramos
Name:
Mauricio Ernesto Lara Ramos
Title:
Manager & Legal Representative
EX-10.6 — EXHIBIT 10.6
EX-10.6
Filename: e7792_ex10-6.htm · Sequence: 9
EXHIBIT 10.6
July __, 2026
VisionWave Holdings, Inc.
300 Delaware Ave., Suite 210 # 310
Wilmington, DE 19801
Attn: Doug Davis
E-mail: ddavis@vwav.inc
Re: Extension of Maturity Date
Dear Mr. Davis:
Reference is made to the (i) Promissory
Note in the original principal amount of $3,000,000 issued by VisionWave Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) to YA II PN,
Ltd. (the “Holder”) on July 25, 2025, and (ii) the Promissory Note issued by the Company to the Holder in the original
principal amount of $2,000,000 issued on September 11, 2025 (collectively, the “Notes”). Capitalized terms not otherwise
defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Notes.
Pursuant to the Notes, the Maturity
Date may be extended at the option of the Holder. This letter shall constitute the written notice by YA II PN, Ltd as the Holder of the
Notes, of its election to extend the Maturity Date of the Notes to January 25, 2027.
Very truly yours,
YA II PN, LTD.
By:
Yorkville Advisors Global, LP
Its:
Investment Manager
By:
Yorkville Advisors Global II, LLC
Its:
General Partner
By: /s/Matt Beckman
Name: Matt Beckman
Title: Member
ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED:
VISIONWAVE HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ Douglas Davis
Name: Douglas Davis
Title: Chief Executive Officer
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- Definition
Local phone number for entity.
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No definition available.
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- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 13e
-Subsection 4c
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- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
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-Section 14d
-Subsection 2b
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- Definition
Title of a 12(b) registered security.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection b
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- Definition
Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 12
-Subsection d1-1
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- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Exchange Act
-Number 240
-Section 14a
-Subsection 12
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- Definition
Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.
+ References
No definition available.
+ Details
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- Definition
Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.
+ References
Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher SEC
-Name Securities Act
-Number 230
-Section 425
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