Form 8-K
8-K — Worthington Steel, Inc.
Accession: 0001193125-26-253821
Filed: 2026-06-02
Period: 2026-06-01
CIK: 0001968487
SIC: 3310 (STEEL WORKS, BLAST FURNACES & ROLLING & FINISHING MILLS)
Item: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
Item: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant
Item: Other Events
Item: Financial Statements and Exhibits
Documents
8-K — d435492d8k.htm (Primary)
EX-4.1 (d435492dex41.htm)
EX-10.1 (d435492dex101.htm)
EX-10.2 (d435492dex102.htm)
EX-99.1 (d435492dex991.htm)
XML — IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT (R1.htm)
8-K
8-K (Primary)
Filename: d435492d8k.htm · Sequence: 1
8-K
false 0001968487 0001968487 2026-06-01 2026-06-01
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
June 1, 2026
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio
001-41830
92-2632000
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
100 W. Old Wilson Bridge Road
Columbus, Ohio
43085
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (614) 840-3462
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
☐
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Common Shares, without par value
WS
New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Explanatory Note
On January 15, 2026, Worthington Steel, Inc. (the “Company”), Worthington Steel GmbH (“BidCo”), and Klöckner & Co SE (“Klöckner”) entered into a business combination agreement governing the key terms and conditions based on which BidCo launched a voluntary public cash takeover offer to all shareholders of Klöckner to tender each issued and outstanding share of Klöckner (the “Klöckner Shares”) to BidCo at a cash consideration of €11.00 per Klöckner Share (such offer, as amended, the “Offer,” and the transactions contemplated thereby, the “Klöckner Acquisition”). The Company and BidCo expect to consummate the Klöckner Acquisition on June 3, 2026.
On June 1, 2026, in connection with the Klöckner Acquisition, the Company completed the financings described below, including the Note Offering, the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Facility Amendment (in each case, as defined below).
Item 1.01
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
Indenture
On June 1, 2026, the Company issued $700,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 (the “Notes,” and such offering, the “Note Offering”) pursuant to an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of June 1, 2026, among the Company, as issuer, the guarantors from time to time party thereto (the “Note Guarantors”) and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee and notes collateral agent. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the Note Offering, together with borrowings under the Term Loan Facility (as defined below) and cash on hand, to fund the consideration payable in connection with the Klöckner Acquisition, to repay certain existing indebtedness of the Company and Klöckner, to pay transaction fees and expenses related thereto and for general working capital purposes.
The Notes and the Note Guarantees (as defined below) have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state laws.
Interest and Maturity
The Notes bear interest at a rate of 7.750% per annum, payable semiannually in cash in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing December 1, 2026. The Notes will mature on June 1, 2033.
Note Guarantees
The Notes are jointly and severally guaranteed (the “Note Guarantees”) on a senior secured basis by the Company’s present and future restricted subsidiaries that are obligors under the Term Loan Credit Facility (as defined in the Indenture).
Ranking and Security
The Notes and the Note Guarantees are the senior secured obligations of the Company and each of the Note Guarantors, respectively, secured by a lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Note Guarantors, on an equal and ratable basis with all parity lien obligations, subject to certain permitted liens and intercreditor arrangements. The Notes and the Note Guarantees, as applicable:
•
rank equal in right of payment to all of the Company’s or such Note Guarantor’s existing and future senior indebtedness,
•
rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s or such Note Guarantor’s obligations that are expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Note Guarantees,
•
are effectively subordinated to all of the Company’s or such Note Guarantor’s indebtedness that is secured by liens on assets that do not constitute collateral securing the Notes, to the extent of the value of such assets, and
•
in the case of the Note Guarantees, are structurally subordinated to indebtedness and other liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries that are not Note Guarantors.
Optional Redemption
At any time prior to June 1, 2029, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date, plus an applicable “make-whole” premium. At any time prior to June 1, 2029, the Company may also redeem up to 40% of the Notes with net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 107.750% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date. In addition, at any time prior to June 1, 2029, the Company may redeem up to 10% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes during each twelve-month period at a redemption price equal to 103% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date. On or after June 1, 2029, the Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at specified redemption prices set forth in the Indenture.
Special Mandatory Redemption
If the Klöckner Acquisition is not consummated by March 12, 2027 (or, in certain circumstances, ten business days thereafter) or upon the occurrence of certain other events, the Notes will be subject to a special mandatory redemption at a price equal to 100% of the issue price of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of the special mandatory redemption.
Change of Control
Upon the occurrence of a “change of control,” as defined in the Indenture, the Company may be required to offer to repurchase all of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the date of repurchase.
Covenants and Events of Default
The Indenture contains customary covenants, including limitations on the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to:
•
incur additional indebtedness, certain disqualified stock and preferred stock,
•
create liens,
•
pay dividends or distributions or redeem or repurchase equity,
•
prepay subordinated indebtedness or make certain investments,
•
transfer and sell assets,
•
engage in consolidations, mergers or dispositions of all or substantially all of their assets,
•
enter into agreements that restrict dividends, loans and other distributions from subsidiaries, and
•
enter into transactions with affiliates.
These covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions and qualifications described in the Indenture. In addition, the Indenture contains a number of customary events of default, including, among other things, payment default, failure to comply with covenants or agreements contained in the Indenture or the Notes and certain provisions related to bankruptcy events.
The foregoing descriptions of the Notes and the Indenture do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by, the full text of the Indenture (including the form of Note), which is filed as Exhibit 4.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Term Loan Facility
On June 1, 2026, the Company entered into a term loan credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), among the Company, as borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Wells Fargo, National Association, as administrative agent.
The Credit Agreement provides for a seven-year senior secured term loan B credit facility in aggregate principal amount of $700,000,000 (the “Term Loan Facility” and the term loans thereunder, the “Term Loans”), the proceeds of which shall be used, among other things, to finance the Klöckner Acquisition, to pay costs, fees and expenses related thereto and any hedging arrangements in connection therewith and for general working capital purposes.
The Term Loan Facility is secured by a lien on substantially all of the assets of the Company and its wholly-owned material subsidiaries that are guarantors, subject to customary exceptions, certain permitted liens and intercreditor arrangements. The Company may prepay the Term Loans in whole or in part, at any time, subject to a 1.00% prepayment premium in connection with certain repricing transactions and amendments occurring within the first six months after the closing date of the Term Loan Facility. The Credit Agreement contains customary mandatory prepayment requirements.
The Term Loans will bear interest, at the Company’s option, at a per annum rate equal to:
•
a base rate equal to the greatest of:
•
the prime rate,
•
the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and
•
1-month term SOFR plus 1.00%, subject to a floor of 1.00%, plus, in each instance, an applicable rate of 3.00%; or
•
1, 3 or 6-month term SOFR, subject to a floor of 0.00%, plus an applicable rate of 4.00%.
The Credit Agreement contains various representations, warranties and affirmative and negative covenants that the Company considers customary for such facilities, and does not contain a financial covenant. The Credit Agreement also contains customary events of default, including, without limitation, events of default based on defaults in payment obligations, material inaccuracies of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to other indebtedness, changes in control, bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings, failure of guaranty, security and loan documents, ERISA events and final judgments and orders. Failure to timely pay amounts owed under the Credit Agreement will cause the applicable interest rate and fees to increase by 2.0% on overdue amounts until such event of default has been cured, waived, or amended.
The foregoing description of the Credit Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Credit Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Amendment to Revolving Credit Agreement
On June 1, 2026, the Company, certain subsidiaries of the Company, PNC Bank, National Association, as agent for the lenders (the “ABL Agent”), and the lenders party thereto entered into the Third Amendment (the “Revolving Facility Amendment”) to the Company’s Revolving Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2023, by and among the Company, as borrower, certain of the Company’s U.S., Canadian and Mexican subsidiaries from time to time party thereto as loan parties, the lenders from time to time party thereto and the ABL Agent, as amended (the “Revolving Facility Agreement”). The Revolving Facility Amendment, among other things, (a) amends the collateral granted under the Revolving Facility Agreement to include substantially all of the personal property assets (subject to certain customary exceptions) of the Company and its U.S. subsidiaries that are guarantors thereunder, in each case, to align with the liens granted pursuant to the Term Loan Facility, and (b) makes other conforming changes to the Revolving Facility Agreement in respect thereof.
The foregoing description of the Revolving Facility Amendment does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Revolving Facility Amendment, which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 2.03
Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.
The information set forth above in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.
Item 8.01
Other Events.
On May 28, 2026, the Company issued a press release announcing the pricing of the Note Offering. The text of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and incorporated by reference herein.
Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit
No.
Document Description
4.1
Indenture, dated as of June 1, 2026, among Worthington Steel, Inc., the Note Guarantors and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee and notes collateral agent
10.1
Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2026, among Worthington Steel, Inc., as borrower, the lenders from time to time party thereto, and Wells Fargo, National Association, as administrative agent
10.2
Third Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2026, among Worthington Steel, Inc., as borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Company, PNC Bank, National Association, as agent, and the lenders party thereto
99.1
Press Release, dated May 28, 2026
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
Important Information
This Current Report on Form 8-K and the materials included herewith constitute neither an offer to purchase nor a solicitation of an offer to sell Klöckner shares. The final provisions relating to the takeover offer are disclosed in the offer document, as amended. BidCo reserves the right to deviate from the key points set out herein and in the offer document, as amended, in the final terms of the takeover offer to the extent legally permissible. Investors and Klöckner shareholders are strongly advised to read the offer document, as amended, and all other documents relating to the takeover offer, as they contain important information.
The Offer (as amended, “takeover offer”) is being made exclusively on the basis of the applicable provisions of German law, in particular the German Securities Acquisition and Takeover Act (Wertpapiererwerbs- und Übernahmegesetz) (“WpÜG”) and certain securities laws provisions of the United States of America (the “United States” or “U.S.”). The takeover offer will not be made in accordance with the legal requirements of any jurisdiction other than the Federal Republic of Germany or the United States (to the extent applicable). Accordingly, no announcements, registrations, approvals or authorizations for the offer have been made, arranged for or granted outside the Federal Republic of Germany or the United States (to the extent applicable). Investors and holders of Klöckner shares may not claim to be protected by the investor protection laws of any jurisdiction other than the Federal Republic of Germany or the United States (as applicable). Subject to the exceptions described in the offer document, as amended, and any exemptions to be granted by the relevant regulatory authorities, no takeover offer will be made, directly or indirectly, in any jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of applicable national law. This Current Report on Form 8-K may not be published or otherwise distributed, in whole or in part, in any jurisdiction in which the takeover offer would be prohibited by applicable national law.
BidCo and its affiliates or affiliates of its financial advisor reserve the right to directly or indirectly purchase or arrange to purchase Klöckner shares or any other securities that are convertible into, exchangeable for or exercisable for such Klöckner shares outside of the takeover offer, provided that such purchases or arrangements to purchase are not made in the United States and comply with the applicable German statutory provisions, in particular the WpÜG. These purchases may occur either in the open market at prevailing prices or in private transactions at negotiated prices. Information about such purchases or arrangements to purchase, including the number of Klöckner shares purchased or to be purchased and the consideration paid or agreed, will be published in German and English language without undue delay if and to the extent required under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, the United States or any other relevant jurisdiction.
The takeover offer referenced in this Current Report on Form 8-K relates to shares in a German company and is subject to the statutory provisions of the Federal Republic of Germany on the implementation of such an offer, which differ from those of the United States and other jurisdictions in certain material respects. The financial information relating to BidCo and the company included elsewhere, including in the offer document, as amended, has been and will be prepared in accordance with provisions applicable in the Federal Republic of Germany and has not been and will not be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States; therefore, it may not be comparable to financial information relating to U.S. companies or companies from other jurisdictions outside the Federal Republic of Germany. The takeover offer will not be submitted to the review or registration procedures of any securities regulator outside of Germany and has not been approved or recommended by any other securities regulator. Klöckner shareholders whose place of residence, incorporation or place of habitual abode is in the United States should note that the takeover offer is being made in respect of securities of a company which is a foreign private issuer within the meaning of
the Exchange Act and the shares of which are not registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and that the company is not subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and is not required to, and does not, file any reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) thereunder. The takeover offer is being made in the United States pursuant to Section 14(e) and Regulation 14E under the Exchange Act, subject to the exemption provided under Rule 14d-1(d) under the Exchange Act, for a Tier II tender offer and will be principally governed by disclosure and other regulations and procedures of the Federal Republic of Germany, including with respect to the takeover offer timetable, settlement procedures, withdrawal, waiver of conditions and timing of payments, which are different from those of the United States. The takeover offer is being made to the company’s shareholders resident in the United States on the same terms and conditions as those made to all other shareholders of the company to whom an offer is made. Any informational documents, including this Current Report on Form 8-K, will be disseminated to U.S. shareholders on a basis comparable to the method that such documents are provided to the company’s other shareholders. To the extent that the takeover offer is subject to U.S. securities laws, such laws only apply to Klöckner shareholders in the United States, and no other person has any claims under such laws.
Any agreement concluded with BidCo as a result of the acceptance of the planned takeover offer will be governed exclusively by the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany and shall be construed accordingly. It may be difficult for shareholders from the United States (or from jurisdictions other than Germany) to enforce their rights and claims arising in connection with the takeover offer under the Securities Act (or other laws known to them) because BidCo and the company are located outside the United States (or the jurisdiction in which the shareholder is domiciled) and their respective officers and directors are domiciled outside the United States (or the jurisdiction in which the shareholder is domiciled). It may be impossible to sue a non-U.S. company or its officers and directors in a non-U.S. court for violations of U.S. securities laws. It may also be impossible to compel a non-U.S. company or its subsidiaries to submit to the judgment of a U.S. court.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report on Form 8-K contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended. This Current Report on Form 8-K includes forward-looking statements, including forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Worthington Steel’s and Klöckner’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions related to the Klöckner Acquisition, the Note Offering and the expected use of proceeds therefrom, the expected outcomes of the proposed Klöckner Acquisition, the expected timeline for completing the Klöckner Acquisition, and other statements that are not historical or current fact and are characterized by terms like “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates”, “is of the opinion,” “tries,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “assumes” “may,” “will,” “would,” “should” and “aims” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on current intentions, assumptions or expectations and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties regarding Worthington Steel’s and Klöckner’s respective businesses, the proposed Klöckner Acquisition and the Note Offering, and actual results may differ materially. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, (i) the ability of the parties to successfully complete the proposed Klöckner Acquisition on the anticipated terms and timing, including obtaining required regulatory approvals and other conditions to the completion of the Klöckner Acquisition; (ii) the financing arrangements relating to the Klöckner Acquisition, including the Note Offering and the expected use of proceeds therefrom, (iii) the effects of the transaction on Worthington Steel’s and Klöckner’s operations, including on the combined company’s future financial condition and performance, operating results, strategy and plans, including anticipated tax treatment, unforeseen liabilities, future capital expenditures, revenues, expenses, earnings, synergies, economic performance, indebtedness, losses, future prospects, and business and management strategies for the management, expansion and growth of the new combined company’s operations, (iv) the potential impact of the announcement or consummation of the proposed Klöckner Acquisition on relationships with customers, suppliers and other third parties, (v) the ability of the combined company to achieve the anticipated cost synergies or accretion to earnings per share, and (vi) the other factors detailed in Worthington Steel’s reports filed with the SEC, including its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q under the caption “Risk Factors,” as well as the other risks discussed in Worthington Steel’s filings with the SEC. In addition, these statements are based on assumptions that are subject to change. Further, it cannot be ruled out that Worthington Steel and/or Klöckner will change their intentions and assessments expressed in documents or notifications or in amendments the offer document yet to be published after publication of the documents or notifications. This Current Report on Form 8-K speaks only as of the date hereof. Each of Worthington Steel and Klöckner disclaims any duty to update the information herein.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC.
Date: June 2, 2026
By:
/s/ Joseph Y. Heuer
Name:
Joseph Y. Heuer
Title:
Vice President - General Counsel and Secretary
EX-4.1
EX-4.1
Filename: d435492dex41.htm · Sequence: 2
EX-4.1
Exhibit 4.1
EXECUTION VERSION
WORTHINGTON
STEEL, INC.
as Issuer,
THE
GUARANTORS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO
and
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
as Trustee, Paying Agent, Transfer Agent, Registrar and Notes Collateral Agent
INDENTURE
Dated as of
June 1, 2026
$700,000,000
7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033
Table of Contents
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION
SECTION 101.
Rules of Construction
1
SECTION 102.
Definitions
2
SECTION 103.
Compliance Certificates and Opinions
38
SECTION 104.
Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent
38
SECTION 105.
Acts of Holders
39
SECTION 106.
Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Issuer, any Guarantor and Agent
39
SECTION 107.
Notice to Holders; Waiver
40
SECTION 108.
Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
41
SECTION 109.
Successors and Assigns
41
SECTION 110.
Severability Clause
41
SECTION 111.
Benefits of Indenture
41
SECTION 112.
Governing Law
41
SECTION 113.
Legal Holidays
41
SECTION 114.
No Personal Liability of Directors, Managers, Officers, Employees and Stockholders
41
SECTION 115.
No Qualification Under the Trust Indenture Act
41
SECTION 116.
Counterparts
41
SECTION 117.
USA PATRIOT Act
41
SECTION 118.
Waiver of Jury Trial
42
SECTION 119.
Force Majeure
42
SECTION 120.
E-Signature
42
ARTICLE TWO
NOTE FORMS
SECTION 201.
Form and Dating
42
SECTION 202.
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
43
ARTICLE THREE
THE NOTES
SECTION 301.
Title and Terms
44
SECTION 302.
Registrar, Transfer Agent and Paying Agent
44
SECTION 303.
Denominations
45
SECTION 304.
Temporary Notes
45
SECTION 305.
Registration of Transfer and Exchange
45
SECTION 306.
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Notes
46
SECTION 307.
Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved
46
SECTION 308.
Persons Deemed Owners
47
SECTION 309.
Cancellation
47
SECTION 310.
Computation of Interest
48
SECTION 311.
Transfer and Exchange
48
SECTION 312.
CUSIP, ISIN and Common Code Numbers
48
SECTION 313.
Issuance of Additional Notes
48
SECTION 314.
Global Securities
48
-i-
Page
ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 401.
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
49
SECTION 402.
Application of Trust Money
50
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
SECTION 501.
Events of Default
50
SECTION 502.
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
52
SECTION 503.
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
54
SECTION 504.
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
55
SECTION 505.
Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes
55
SECTION 506.
Application of Money Collected
56
SECTION 507.
Limitation on Suits
56
SECTION 508.
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest
56
SECTION 509.
Restoration of Rights and Remedies
57
SECTION 510.
Rights and Remedies Cumulative
57
SECTION 511.
Delay or Omission Not Waiver
57
SECTION 512.
Control by Holders
57
SECTION 513.
Waiver of Past Defaults
57
SECTION 514.
Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws
58
SECTION 515.
Undertaking for Costs
58
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE AND NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
SECTION 601.
Duties of the Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent
58
SECTION 602.
Notice of Defaults
59
SECTION 603.
Certain Rights of Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent
59
SECTION 604.
Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes
61
SECTION 605.
May Hold Notes
61
SECTION 606.
Money Held in Trust
61
SECTION 607.
Compensation and Reimbursement
61
SECTION 608.
Corporate Trustee, Notes Collateral Agent Required; Eligibility
62
SECTION 609.
Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
62
SECTION 610.
Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
63
SECTION 611.
Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
64
SECTION 612.
Appointment of Authenticating Agent
64
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND ISSUER
SECTION 701.
Issuer to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses
65
SECTION 702.
[Reserved]
65
-ii-
Page
ARTICLE EIGHT
MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE
OF ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL ASSETS
SECTION 801.
Issuer May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
65
SECTION 802.
Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
67
SECTION 803.
Successor Substituted
68
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 901.
Amendments or Supplements Without Consent of Holders
68
SECTION 902.
Amendments, Supplements or Waivers with Consent of Holders
70
SECTION 903.
Execution of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers
72
SECTION 904.
Effect of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers
72
SECTION 905.
[Reserved]
72
SECTION 906.
Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures
72
SECTION 907.
Notice of Supplemental Indentures
72
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
SECTION 1001.
Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest
72
SECTION 1002.
Maintenance of Office or Agency
72
SECTION 1003.
Money for Notes Payments to Be Held in Trust
73
SECTION 1004.
[Reserved]
73
SECTION 1005.
[Reserved]
73
SECTION 1006.
[Reserved]
74
SECTION 1007.
[Reserved]
74
SECTION 1008.
Statement by Officer as to Default
74
SECTION 1009.
Reports and Other Information
74
SECTION 1010.
Limitation on Restricted Payments
75
SECTION 1011.
Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock
83
SECTION 1012.
Liens
89
SECTION 1013.
Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates
90
SECTION 1014.
Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries
92
SECTION 1015.
Future Guarantors
94
SECTION 1016.
Change of Control
95
SECTION 1017.
Asset Sales
97
SECTION 1018.
Suspended Covenants
100
SECTION 1019.
Financial Calculations for Covenants
101
SECTION 1020.
Activities Prior to Control Date
102
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF NOTES
SECTION 1101.
Right of Redemption
102
SECTION 1102.
Applicability of Article
103
SECTION 1103.
Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
103
SECTION 1104.
Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed
103
SECTION 1105.
Notice of Redemption
104
SECTION 1106.
Deposit of Redemption Price
105
SECTION 1107.
Notes Payable on Redemption Date
105
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Page
SECTION 1108.
Notes Redeemed in Part
105
SECTION 1109.
[Reserved]
105
SECTION 1110.
Mandatory Redemption
105
SECTION 1111.
Special Mandatory Redemption
105
ARTICLE TWELVE
GUARANTEES
SECTION 1201.
Guarantees
106
SECTION 1202.
Severability
107
SECTION 1203.
Restricted Subsidiaries
107
SECTION 1204.
Limitation of Guarantors’ Liability
107
SECTION 1205.
Contribution
107
SECTION 1206.
Subrogation
108
SECTION 1207.
Reinstatement
108
SECTION 1208.
Release of a Guarantor
108
SECTION 1209.
Benefits Acknowledged
109
SECTION 1210.
Execution and Delivery
109
SECTION 1211.
German Limitations
109
ARTICLE THIRTEEN
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
SECTION 1301.
Issuer’s Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
113
SECTION 1302.
Legal Defeasance and Discharge
113
SECTION 1303.
Covenant Defeasance
113
SECTION 1304.
Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance
113
SECTION 1305.
Deposited Money and Government Securities To Be Held in Trust Other Miscellaneous Provisions
115
SECTION 1306.
Reinstatement
115
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
COLLATERAL AND SECURITY
SECTION 1401.
Collateral
115
SECTION 1402.
Further Assurances
116
SECTION 1403.
After-Acquired Property
117
SECTION 1404.
Release of Collateral
117
SECTION 1405.
Authorization of Actions to be Taken by the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent under the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement
118
SECTION 1406.
Information Regarding Collateral
119
SECTION 1407.
Collateral Documents, Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and ABL Intercreditor Agreement
119
SECTION 1408.
Notes Collateral Agent
119
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APPENDIX & EXHIBITS
ANNEX I
– Rule 144A / Regulation S / IAI Appendix
EXHIBIT 1
to Rule 144A / Regulation S / IAI Appendix – Form of Initial Note
EXHIBIT 2
to Rule 144A / Regulation S / IAI Appendix – Form of Transferee Letter of Representation
EXHIBIT A
– Form of Supplemental Indenture to Be Delivered by Subsequent Guarantors
EXHIBIT B
– Form of Incumbency Certificate
EXHIBIT C
– Agreed Security Principles
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INDENTURE dated as of June 1, 2026, among Worthington Steel, Inc., an Ohio corporation
(the “Issuer” or the “Company”), the Guarantors (as defined below) party hereto from time to time and DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee (the
“Trustee”), as Notes Collateral Agent (as defined herein) and as Paying Agent, Transfer Agent and Registrar (as defined herein).
RECITALS OF THE ISSUER
The Issuer has duly authorized the creation of an issue of 7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 issued on the date hereof (the
“Initial Notes”) and to provide therefor the Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.
On the Issue Date, the Worthington Guarantors will enter into this Indenture to provide for their guarantees of the Notes as described herein.
No later than the date that is 5 Business Days after the Issue Date, BidCo and BidCo HoldCo shall enter into a supplemental indenture to this indenture, pursuant to which such entities will become a party to this Indenture and shall become a
“Guarantor” under this Indenture and the Notes, and shall guarantee, jointly and severally, the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes
All things necessary have been done to make the Initial Notes, when executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered hereunder and duly
issued by the Issuer, the valid and legally binding obligations of the Issuer and to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Issuer and the Guarantors, in accordance with their and its terms.
Each of the parties hereto is entering into this Indenture for the benefit of the other parties and for the equal and ratable benefit of the
Holders (as defined below) of (i) the Issuer’s Initial Notes and (ii) any Additional Notes (as defined herein) that may be issued from time to time under this Indenture.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the
equal and ratable benefit of all Holders, as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS
OF GENERAL APPLICATION
SECTION 101. Rules of Construction.
For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) the terms defined in this Article One have the meanings assigned to them in this Article One, and words in the singular
include the plural and words in the plural include the singular;
(2) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein
have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with GAAP (as herein defined);
(3) the words “herein,”
“hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
(4) all references to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Appendices shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and
Exhibits and Appendices to, this Indenture;
(5) “or” is not exclusive;
(6) “including” means including without limitation; and
(7) all references to the date the Notes were originally issued shall refer to the Issue Date.
SECTION 102. Definitions.
“ABL Credit Agreement” means that certain Revolving Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2023, by
and among the Company, the lenders party thereto and the PNC Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time,
including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, replacements, renewals, restatements, refundings or
refinancings thereof and any one or more indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any part of the loans, notes,
other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as
additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
“ABL DIP
Cap Amount” means the greater of (a) the sum of (i) $660.0 million, plus (ii) 120% of the aggregate amount of incremental revolving credit commitments established pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement then in effect (including any
incremental commitments established pursuant to Section 2.24 of the ABL Credit Agreement as in effect on the Issue Date) and (b) 120% of the sum of (i) 95% of the face amount of all accounts receivable owned by the grantors under the ABL Credit
Agreement and the related loan documents less bad debt reserves in excess of 5% of accounts receivable owned by the grantors under the ABL Credit Agreement and the related loan documents, plus (ii) 80% of the value of all inventory (calculated at
the lower of cost or market on a basis consistent with the Company’s historical accounting practices) owned by the grantors under the ABL Credit Agreement and the related loan documents.
“ABL Facility” means the Credit Facility established pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement from time to time.
“ABL Facility Collateral Agent” means, at any time, the collateral agent under the ABL Facility at such time and its
successors and permitted assigns thereunder.
“ABL Facility Obligations” means the “Obligations” as defined
in the ABL Credit Agreement.
“ABL Intercreditor Agreement” means the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the
Issue Date, as amended, restated, amended and restated, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, by and among the Company, certain Subsidiaries of the Company, the Term Loan Credit Facility Collateral Agent, the
Notes Collateral Agent, each applicable Additional Debt Representative and the applicable ABL Facility Collateral Agent.
“ABL
Priority Collateral” has the meaning specified in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.
“Acceptable Commitment”
has the meaning specified in Section 1017(b)(2) of this Indenture.
“ACH” means Automated Clearing House or any
successor thereto.
“Acquired Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person,
(1) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such
specified Person, including Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, and
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(2) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.
“Acquisition” means the acquisition of the Target pursuant to the Offer.
“Acquisition Triggering Event” has the meaning specified in Section 1111(a) of this Indenture.
“Act” when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 105(a) of this Indenture.
“Additional Notes” means any Notes issued by the Issuer pursuant to Section 313.
“Additional Refinancing Amount” means, in connection with the refinancing of any Indebtedness, the aggregate principal
amount of additional Indebtedness incurred to pay: (1) accrued and unpaid interest on the Indebtedness being refinanced; (2) the increased principal amount of any Indebtedness being refinanced resulting from the in-kind payment of interest on such Indebtedness; (3) the aggregate amount of original issue discount on the Indebtedness being refinanced; (4) premiums (including tender premiums) and other costs
associated with the redemption, repurchase, retirement, discharge or defeasance of Indebtedness being refinanced; and (5) all fees and expenses (including underwriting discounts, commitment, ticking and similar fees, expenses and discounts)
associated with the repayment of the Indebtedness being refinanced and the incurrence of the Indebtedness incurred in connection with such refinancing.
“Adjusted Net Assets” has the meaning specified in Section 1205 of this Indenture.
“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under
direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and
“under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.
“Affiliate Transaction” has the meaning specified in
Section 1013(a) of this Indenture.
“Agent” means any Registrar, Transfer Agent,
co-registrar, Paying Agent, or other agent appointed in accordance with this Indenture to perform any function that this Indenture authorized such agent to perform.
“Agreed Security Principles” means the principles governing the German Collateral following the Issue Date, as attached as
Exhibit C.
“Alternate Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 1016(f) of this Indenture.
“Appendix” has the meaning specified in Section 201 of this Indenture.
“Applicable AML Law” has the meaning specified in Section 117 of this Indenture.
“Applicable Calculation Date” means the applicable date of calculation for (i) the Consolidated First Lien Debt Ratio,
(ii) the Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio, (iii) the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio, (iv) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio or (v) EBITDA.
“Applicable Collateral Agent” means (i) until the earlier of (x) the payment in full of the Term Loan Credit
Facility Obligations and (y) the Non-Controlling Representative Enforcement Date, the Term Loan Credit Facility Collateral Agent and (ii) from and after the earlier of (x) the payment in full of
the Term Loan Credit Facility Obligations and (y) the Non-Controlling Representative Enforcement Date, the Major Non-Controlling Representative.
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“Applicable Measurement Period” means, as of any date of determination,
the most recently ended four fiscal quarters immediately preceding the Applicable Calculation Date for which internal financial statements are available.
“Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any Note on any Redemption Date, the greater of:
(1) 1.0% of the principal amount of such Note; and
(2) the excess, if any, of (A) the present value at such Redemption Date of (i) the Redemption Price (such redemption price being
set forth in the table appearing in Section 1101) of such Note at June 1, 2029, plus (ii) all required interest payments due on such note (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the Redemption Date) through June 1, 2029,
computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points; over (B) the principal amount of such Note.
Calculation of the Applicable Premium will be made by the Issuer or on behalf of the Issuer by such Person as the Issuer shall designate; provided that
such calculation or the verification of such calculation shall not be a duty or obligation of the Trustee.
“Applicable Premium
Deficit” has the meaning specified in Section 1304(1) of this Indenture.
“Asset Sale” means:
(1) the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or
assets (including by way of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction or Division) of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (each referred to in this definition as a “disposition”) or
(2) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than preferred stock of Restricted Subsidiaries issued in
compliance with the covenant described under Section 1011), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions.
Notwithstanding the preceding, the following items shall not be deemed to be Asset Sales:
(A) any disposition of cash or Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or, excess, obsolete, damaged, unnecessary, unsuitable, non-core, surplus or worn out property, equipment or other assets in the ordinary course of business or any disposition of property or assets in connection with scheduled turnarounds, maintenance and equipment and
facility updates or any disposition of any inventory, immaterial assets or goods (or other assets) held for sale or no longer used in the ordinary course of business or any disposition resulting from the liquidation or dissolution of any Restricted
Subsidiary that is dormant or no longer used in the Issuer’s ordinary course of business to the extent made ratably in accordance with the relative equity interests held by, or capital accounts of, the owners thereof;
(B) the disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer or any Guarantor in a manner permitted pursuant to or not
prohibited by the provisions described above under Section 801 or any disposition that constitutes or is made in connection with a Change of Control pursuant to this Indenture;
(C) the making of any Restricted Payment that is permitted to be made, and is made, under Section 1010 or any Permitted Investment;
(D) any disposition of property or other assets or issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary in any transaction or
series of related transactions with an aggregate Fair Market Value of less than the greater of (x) $90.0 million and (y) 15.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period;
(E) any disposition of property or assets or issuance of securities by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or by the Issuer or a Restricted
Subsidiary to another Restricted Subsidiary;
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(F) to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, or any comparable or
successor provision, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Similar Business;
(G) the lease, assignment,
sub-lease, license or sub-license of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business;
(H) any issuance, sale or pledge of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(I) foreclosures, condemnation, eminent domain, expropriation, forced dispositions, or any similar action with respect to assets or transfers
of any property that have been subject to a casualty to the respective insurer of such property as part of an insurance settlement;
(J)
sales or discounts of accounts receivable, or participations therein, in connection with any Receivables Facility;
(K) any financing
transaction with respect to property built or acquired by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, including Sale and Lease-Back Transactions and asset securitizations permitted by this
Indenture;
(L) any surrender or waiver of contractual rights or the settlement, release or surrender of contractual rights or other
litigation claims in the ordinary course of business;
(M) the sale, lease, assignment, license, sublease or discount of inventory,
equipment, accounts receivable, notes receivable or other current assets in the ordinary course of business or the conversion of accounts receivable to notes receivable or other dispositions of accounts receivable in connection with the collection
or compromise thereof;
(N) the licensing or sub-licensing of intellectual property or other
general intangibles in the ordinary course of business;
(O) the unwinding of any Hedging Obligations;
(P) sales, transfers and other dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary
buy/sell or put/call arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;
(Q) the lapse or abandonment of intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business, which in the reasonable good faith
determination of the Issuer are not material to the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(R) the issuance of directors’ qualifying shares and shares issued to foreign nationals or other third parties as required by applicable
law;
(S) dispositions of assets (including, without limitation, quarries and vacant land) if such assets are not used or useful in the
core or principal business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries (in the good faith determination of the Issuer, whose determination shall be conclusive);
(T) any disposition deemed to occur in connection with creating, granting or perfecting a Lien not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture;
(U) dispositions in connection with payments of insurance proceeds by reason of theft, loss, physical destruction or damage, taking or
similar event with respect to any property;
(V) dispositions made to obtain the approval of any antitrust authority or other regulatory
approval necessary to consummate an acquisition or similar Investment in the nature of an acquisition;
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(W) the write-off, discount, sale or other
disposition of defaulted or past-due receivables and similar obligations in the ordinary course of business;
(X) [reserved];
(Y)
dispositions in connection with any Permitted Reorganization; and
(Z) transfers in connection with the Target Europe ABS Facility.
“Asset Sale Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 1017(d) of this Indenture.
“Authenticating Agent” has the meaning specified in Section 612 of this Indenture.
“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time.
“Bankruptcy Law” means the Bankruptcy Code or any similar United States Federal or state law and the law of any other
jurisdiction relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, winding-up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors or any amendment to, succession to or change in any such law.
“Bankruptcy or Insolvency Case” means:
(1) any voluntary or involuntary case or proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or other applicable bankruptcy or insolvency laws of another
jurisdiction with respect to the Issuer or any Guarantor;
(2) any other voluntary or involuntary insolvency, reorganization or bankruptcy
case or proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding with respect to the Issuer or any Guarantor or with respect to a material portion of its respective assets;
(3) any composition of liabilities or similar arrangement relating to the Issuer or any Guarantor, whether or not under a court’s
jurisdiction or supervision;
(4) any liquidation, dissolution, reorganization or winding up of the Issuer or any Guarantor, whether
voluntary or involuntary, whether or not under a court’s jurisdiction or supervision, and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy; or
(5) any general assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of the Issuer or any Guarantor.
“BCA” means the Business Combination Agreement by and among the Company, BidCo and the Target, dated as of January 15,
2026, as amended from time to time.
“Becker Group” means Becker Stahl-Service GmbH, Becker Stainless GmbH,
Becker-Stainless Center GmbH, Becker Aluminium Service GmbH, Umformtechnik Stendal GmbH and Umformtechnik Stendal UTS s.r.o.
“Becker Sale” means, collectively, a sale or disposition, on or after the Control Date, of all or any portion of the equity
in or assets held by the Becker Group. For the avoidance of doubt, any Becker Sale shall constitute an Asset Sale and any proceeds received therefrom must be applied in accordance with Section 1017 of this Indenture.
“BidCo” means Worthington Steel GmbH, a German limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung,
GmbH) incorporated under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, registered with the commercial register (Handelsregister) at the local court (Amtsgericht) of Stuttgart under HRB 801625 with its registered business address at
c/o Sitem Group, Graf-Zeppelin-Straße 29, 72202 Nagold, Germany.
“BidCo Guarantee Release Date” has the meaning
specified in Section 1208(1) of this Indenture.
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“BidCo Holdco” means Worthington Steel Holding GmbH, a German limited
liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH) incorporated under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, registered with the commercial register (Handelsregister) at the local court (Amtsgericht) of
Frankfurt am Main under HRB 141756 with its registered business address at Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage 56, 60325 Frankfurt am Main.
“board of directors” means, for any Person, the board of directors or other governing body of such Person or, if such
Person does not have such a board of directors or other governing body and is owned or managed by a single entity, the board of directors or other governing body of such entity, or, in either case, any committee thereof duly authorized to act on
behalf of such board of directors or other governing body.
“Board Resolution” means with respect to the Issuer, a duly
adopted resolution of the board of directors of the Issuer or any committee thereof.
“Borrowing Base” has the meaning
set forth in the ABL Credit Agreement.
“Business Day” means each day which is not a Legal Holiday.
“Capital Stock” means:
(1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock,
(2) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however
designated) of corporate stock,
(3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests
(whether general or limited), and
(4) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the
profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.
“Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, with
respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be
classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP as in effect prior to the implementation of ASC 842, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof accounted for as a liability
in accordance with GAAP as in effect prior to the implementation of ASC 842; provided that obligations under any lease that would have been accounted for as an operating lease under GAAP in effect prior to ASC 842 shall not constitute
Capitalized Lease Obligations.
“Cash Equivalents” means:
(1) United States dollars,
(2)
Canadian dollars,
(3) (A) euro, pounds sterling or any national currency of any participating member state in the European Union, or
(B) local currencies held from time to time in the ordinary course of business,
(4) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government, Canada, the Province of Ontario,
or any country that is a member state of the European Union or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or
less from the date of acquisition,
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(5) certificates of deposit, time deposits and dollar time deposits with maturities of one
year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $250.0 million in the
case of U.S. banks and $100.0 million (or the U.S. dollar equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of foreign banks,
(6) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (4) and (5) entered into with any financial
institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (5) above,
(7) commercial paper rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof,
(8) marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from
another Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof,
(9) investment funds investing
95% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (8) above and (10) through (14) below,
(10) direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America or any political subdivision or taxing
authority thereof having one of the two highest rating categories obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition,
(11) Indebtedness or preferred stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher
from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition,
(12) Investments with average maturities of
24 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s,
(13) in the case of Investments by any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary, Investments of comparable tenor and credit quality
to those described in the foregoing clauses (1) through (12) customarily utilized in countries in which such Foreign Subsidiary operates for short-term cash management purposes, and
(14) Indebtedness issued by Persons with a rating of “BBB-” or higher from S&P or
“Baa3” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition in an aggregate amount not to exceed $30.0 million at any time.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1)
through (3) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) through (3) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such
amounts.
“Cash Management Services” means any of the following to the extent not constituting a line of credit (other
than an overnight overdraft facility that is not in default): ACH transactions, treasury and/or cash management services, including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, overdraft facilities, foreign exchange facilities, deposit and
other accounts and merchant services.
“CFC” means a controlled foreign corporation within the meaning of
Section 957 of the Code.
“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following after the Issue Date:
(1) the consummation of a transaction or series of transactions following which the Company becomes aware (by way of a report or any other
filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) of any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) (other than the spouses,
siblings, descendants, spouses of any such siblings or descendants, trusts created exclusively for the benefit of such Persons, executors, administrators, guardians, or conservators of the estate of John H. McConnell, John P. McConnell, their
respective Affiliates and Associates (as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act), or a group which the foregoing are a principal participant, or any profit sharing, employee stock
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ownership or other employee benefit plan of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or fiduciary with respect to any such plan when acting in such capacity), becoming the
“beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the
Voting Stock of the Company; or
(2) the merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person or the merger of another
Person with or into the Company, or the sale of all or substantially all the assets of the Company (determined on a consolidated basis) to another Person other than a transaction following which, in the case of a merger or consolidation transaction,
holders of securities that represented 100% of the Voting Stock of the Company immediately prior to the consummation of such transaction (or other securities into which such securities are converted as part of such merger or consolidation
transaction) own directly or indirectly at least a majority of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the surviving Person in such merger or consolidation transaction immediately after such transaction.
“Change of Control Offer” has the meaning specified in Section 1016(a) of this Indenture.
“Change of Control Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 1016(a) of this Indenture.
“Change of Control Payment Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1016(a)(2) of this Indenture.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
“Collateral” means all the “Collateral” (or equivalent term) as defined in any Collateral Document and
all other property that is subject or purported to be subject to any Lien in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent pursuant to any Collateral Document, including the German Collateral, but in any event excluding all Excluded Assets.
“Collateral Documents” means all security agreements (including the Notes Security Agreement and any intellectual property
security agreements), pledge agreements, control agreements, mortgages, collateral assignments, security deeds, deeds to secure debt, deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, debentures or other instruments or other pledges, grants or transfers
for security or agreements related thereto executed and delivered by the Issuer or any Guarantor creating or perfecting (or purporting to create or perfect) a Lien upon Collateral (including, without limitation, financing statements under the UCC)
in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent on behalf of itself, the Trustee and the holders of the Notes to secure the Notes and the Guarantees, in each case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated, supplemented or replaced, in whole or in part, from
time to time, in accordance with its terms and the provisions of Article Fourteen.
“Company” has the meaning set forth
in the preamble hereto.
“consolidated” or “Consolidated” means, with respect to any Person, such
Person on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, but excluding from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such Unrestricted Subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person.
“Consolidated First Lien Debt Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First Lien
Indebtedness (minus Unrestricted Cash) on such date to (b) EBITDA of the Issuer for the Applicable Measurement Period ending on or immediately prior to such date, with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness,
Unrestricted Cash and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”; provided that the “Consolidated First Lien Debt
Ratio” shall be calculated excluding any Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness if, upon or prior to the maturity thereof, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof has irrevocably deposited with the proper Person in trust or escrow the
necessary funds for the payment, redemption or satisfaction of such Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness and thereafter such funds so deposited are not included in the calculation of Unrestricted Cash.
“Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness” means, at any date of determination, (x) the aggregate amount of Consolidated
Total Indebtedness that, as of such date, is secured by a Lien on any assets or property of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries minus (y) any such Consolidated Total Indebtedness secured by Liens that are expressly
subordinated to the Liens securing the Notes (other than, in the case of this clause (y), Indebtedness under the ABL Facility or any replacement or refinancing thereof or any other Indebtedness secured on a pari passu basis with the ABL
Facility). Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness shall be calculated excluding the Target and its Subsidiaries.
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“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any
period, determined on a consolidated basis, without duplication, for such Person in accordance with GAAP, interest expense (including, without limitation, interest expense attributable to Capitalized Lease Obligations and all net payment obligations
pursuant to Hedging Obligations), premium payments, debt discount, fees, charges and related expenses with respect to any and all Indebtedness of such Person for such period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Consolidated
Interest Expense shall be calculated excluding the Target and its Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated Net Income” means, for
any period, the net income (or loss) of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis, without duplication, in accordance with GAAP; provided that in calculating Consolidated Net Income of the
Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, there shall be excluded: (a) the net income (or loss) of any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary which shall be subject to clause (c) below), in which the Issuer or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries has a joint interest with a third party, except to the extent such net income is actually paid in cash to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries by dividend or other distribution during such period; (b) the net
income (or loss) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or is merged into or consolidated with the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or that
Person’s assets are acquired by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries except to the extent included pursuant to the foregoing clause (a); (c) the net income (if positive), of any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent that the
declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of such net income (i) is not at the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any
agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) would be subject to any taxes payable on such dividends or distributions, but in each case only to the
extent of such prohibition or taxes; (d) extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring gains or losses, charges, costs and expenses, (e) (i) any write-off or
amortization made in such period of deferred financing costs and premiums paid or other expenses incurred directly in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness, (ii) any impairment charges, write-offs or write-downs of any assets
and (iii) any amortization of intangible assets; (f) any unrealized or realized gain or loss resulting from fluctuations in currency values, foreign currency translation or foreign currency transactions (including currency re-measurements of any Indebtedness) and any related tax effects; (g) the cumulative effect of any change in accounting principles; (h) any gain or loss from Asset Sales during such period; (i) any
cancellation of debt income and any other gain or loss attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations; and (j) the purchase accounting effects of adjustments to inventory, property and equipment, software and
other intangible assets and deferred revenue required or permitted by GAAP and related authoritative pronouncements (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries), as a result of any consummated
acquisition whether consummated before or after the Issue Date, or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Consolidated Net Income shall
be calculated excluding the Target and its Subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purpose of Section 1010 only (other
than clause (C)(5) of Section 1010(a)), there shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income any income arising from any sale or other disposition of Restricted Investments made by the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries, any
repurchases and redemptions of Restricted Investments from the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries, any repayments of loans and advances which constitute Restricted Investments by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, any sale of the stock of
an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any distribution or dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each case only to the extent such amounts increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under such covenant pursuant to clause (C)(5) of
Section 1010(a).
“Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of
(a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness (minus Unrestricted Cash) that is secured by a Lien on any assets of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on such date to (b) EBITDA of the Issuer for the Applicable Measurement Period ending
on or immediately prior to such date, with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness, Unrestricted Cash and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of
“Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”; provided that the “Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio” shall be
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calculated excluding any Consolidated Total Indebtedness if, upon or prior to the maturity thereof, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof has irrevocably deposited with the proper Person
in trust or escrow the necessary funds for the payment, redemption or satisfaction of such Consolidated Total Indebtedness and thereafter such funds so deposited are not included in the calculation of Unrestricted Cash.
“Consolidated Total Debt Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total
Indebtedness (minus Unrestricted Cash) on such date to (b) EBITDA of the Issuer for the Applicable Measurement Period ending on or immediately prior to such date, with such pro forma adjustments to Consolidated Total Indebtedness, Unrestricted
Cash and EBITDA as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” (other than the first proviso to the first paragraph thereof); provided that
the “Consolidated Total Debt Ratio” shall be calculated excluding any Consolidated Total Indebtedness if, upon or prior to the maturity thereof, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof has irrevocably deposited with the proper
Person in trust or escrow the necessary funds for the payment, redemption or satisfaction of such Consolidated Total Indebtedness and thereafter such funds so deposited are not included in the calculation of Unrestricted Cash.
“Consolidated Total Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination with respect to the Issuer and its Restricted
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis without duplication, the sum of (a) the outstanding principal amount of all indebtedness for borrowed money (including the Obligations under the Notes) and all obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures,
notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (b) all purchase money Indebtedness and (c) all direct non-contingent obligations arising in connection with letters of credit (including standby
and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments, in each case, that have been drawn and not reimbursed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be calculated excluding
(i) prior to the Control Date, the Target and its Subsidiaries (including the Target Europe ABS Facility) and (ii) intercompany Indebtedness owed by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the Issuer or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries.
“Control Date” means the first date on which (x) the Merger
Squeeze-Out is effected or the Target is otherwise merged into BidCo, (y) the Conversion is effected or (z) the Domination Agreement becomes effective.
“Conversion” means, following a squeeze-out of minority shareholders in accordance
with Section 327a et seqq. of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz), the conversion of the Target into a limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH).
“Corporate Trust Office” means the corporate trust office of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate
trust business in relation to this Indenture shall be administered, which office at the date of execution of this Indenture is located at 1 Columbus Circle, 4th Floor, Mail Stop: NYC01-0417, New
York, New York 10019, Attention: Trust and Securities Services, Worthington Steel, Inc. AA8992, Facsimile: (732) 578-4635 or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time.
“Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 1303 of this Indenture.
“Covenant Satisfaction Officer’s Certificate” has the meaning specified in Section 502(d) of this Indenture.
“Credit Facilities” means, with respect to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, one or more debt facilities,
including the Senior Credit Facilities, or other financing arrangements (including, without limitation, commercial paper facilities or indentures) providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, letters of credit or other indebtedness, including
any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements or refundings thereof and any indentures or
credit facilities or commercial paper facilities that Refinance any part of the loans, notes or other securities, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such Refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount
permitted to be borrowed thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 1011) or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether
by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
“Declined Proceeds” has the meaning specified in
Section 1017(d) of this Indenture.
“Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving
of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.
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“Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 307(b) of
this Indenture.
“Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.
“Derivative Instrument” with respect to a Person, means any contract, instrument or other right to receive payment or
delivery of cash or other assets to which such Person or any Affiliate of such Person that is acting in concert with such Person in connection with such Person’s investment in the Notes (other than a Screened Affiliate) is a party (whether or
not requiring further performance by such Person), the value and/or cash flows of which (or any material portion thereof) are materially affected by the value and/or performance of the Notes and/or the creditworthiness of the Performance References.
“Designated Non-Cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant
to an Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, executed by the principal financial officer of the Issuer, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of or collection on
such Designated Non-Cash Consideration.
“Designated Preferred Stock” means
preferred stock of the Issuer, any Restricted Subsidiary or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer (in each case other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary or an employee stock
ownership plan or trust established by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate executed by the principal financial officer of the Issuer or such parent
company thereof, as the case may be, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 1010(a).
“Directing Holder” has the meaning specified in Section 502(c) of this Indenture.
“Disqualified Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the
terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, other than as a result of a change of control, asset sale or casualty or
condemnation event, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, other than as a result of a change of control, asset sale or casualty or condemnation event, in whole or in part, in each
case prior to the date 91 days after the earlier of the maturity date of the Notes or the date the Notes are no longer outstanding; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of future, present or former
employees, officers, directors, managers or consultants of the Issuer, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer by any such plan to such employees, officers, directors, managers or consultants, or
their family members or former family members or the estates of any of the foregoing or the beneficiary of such estates or any other permitted transferees of any of the foregoing, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely
because it may be required to be repurchased by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.
“Dividing Person” has the meaning assigned to it in the definition of “Division.”
“Division” means the division of the assets, liabilities and/or obligations of a Person (the “Dividing
Person”) among two or more Persons (whether pursuant to a “plan of division” or similar arrangement), which may or may not include the Dividing Person and pursuant to which the Dividing Person may or may not survive.
“Division Successor” means any Person that, upon the consummation of a Division of a Dividing Person, holds all or any
portion of the assets, liabilities and/or obligations previously held by such Dividing Person immediately prior to the consummation of such Division. A Dividing Person which retains any of its assets, liabilities and/or obligations after a Division
shall be deemed a Division Successor upon the occurrence of such Division.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means, with respect
to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person other than a Foreign Subsidiary.
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“Domination Agreement” means a domination agreement and profit loss
transfer agreement (Beherrschungs- und Gewinnabführungsvertrag) (in the meaning of Section 291(1) of the German Stock Corporation Act) among BidCo as controlling entity and the Target as controlled entity.
“EBITDA” means, for any period, without duplication, Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus (a) the sum
of the following, without duplication, to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period (other than in respect of clause (v) below): (i) income and franchise taxes,
(ii) Consolidated Interest Expense, (iii) amortization, depreciation and other non-cash charges (including non-cash deferred compensation expense), non-cash losses and non-cash items reducing Consolidated Net Income, (iv) Transaction Expenses and fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the Indenture, the
documentation governing any other Indebtedness, and in each case any amendments, modifications, supplements, consents or waivers thereto, (v) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves or other business optimization expenses or
reserves (including those relating to severance, pension unwinding, relocation costs and one-time compensation charges, costs incurred in connection with any
non-recurring strategic initiatives or new initiatives, other business optimization expenses (including incentive costs and expenses relating to business optimization programs and signing, retention and
completion bonuses), costs and expenses relating to any entry into new markets or contracts, or new product developments or introductions or exiting a market, contract or product and any software or other intellectual property development costs and
expenses, any costs and expenses associated with new systems design, any implementation cost or expense, any lobbying costs or expenses, any project startup cost or expense, any transition cost or expense or cost or expense associated with
improvements to IT or accounting functions) and expected pro forma “run rate” cost savings, operational expense reductions, other operating improvements or synergies related to any acquisitions, mergers and other business combinations,
divestitures, restructurings, or other initiatives after the Issue Date (it being understood that, for the avoidance of doubt, “run rate” cost savings or other operating improvements and synergies shall include, in connection with the
Transactions, the elimination or reduction of costs related to duplicative public company expenses incurred by the Target, including financial reporting, compliance, directors’ or managers’ compensation, fees and expense reimbursement,
any charge relating to investor relations, shareholder meetings and reports to shareholders or debtholders, directors’ and officers’ insurance and other executive costs, legal and other professional fees and listing fees, and other
similar costs), in each case projected by the Issuer in good faith to be realized as the result of actions taken or with respect to which substantial steps have been taken (in the good faith determination of the Issuer) within 24 months after such
transaction or initiative is consummated, net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that the aggregate amount included pursuant to this clause (v) shall not exceed
25.0% of EBITDA (prior to giving effect to this clause (v)) and (vi) losses attributable to the Becker Group, minus (b) (i) interest income and (ii) non-cash
gains or non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income. EBITDA shall be calculated on a pro forma basis to give effect to (a) any acquisition by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
consummated at any time on or after the first day of an Applicable Measurement Period as if such acquisition had been consummated on the first day of such Applicable Measurement Period and (b) any Disposition or discontinuance of operations by
the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries consummated at any time on or after the first day of an Applicable Measurement Period as if such Disposition or discontinuance had been consummated on the first day of such Applicable Measurement
Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, EBITDA shall be calculated excluding the Target and its Subsidiaries.
“Equity Interest” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights, including, without limitation, restricted
stock, restricted stock units or performance units to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.
“Equity Offering” means any public or private sale of common stock or preferred stock of the Company or any direct or
indirect parent company of the Company (excluding Disqualified Stock), other than:
(1) public offerings with respect to the
Company’s or any of its direct or indirect parent company’s common stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8;
(2) issuances to any Subsidiary of the Company; and
(3) any such public or private sale that constitutes an Excluded Contribution.
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“euro” or “EUR” means the single currency of
participating member states of the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union.
“Event of Default” has the
meaning specified in Section 501 of this Indenture.
“Excess Proceeds” has the meaning specified in
Section 1017(d) of this Indenture.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Excluded Assets” has the meaning specified in the Notes Security Agreement.
“Excluded Contribution” means net cash proceeds, the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or the Fair Market Value of
Qualified Proceeds received by the Company from:
(1) contributions to its common equity capital, and
(2) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Company or to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or
employee benefit plan or agreement of the Company) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Company,
in
each case designated as Excluded Contributions pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate of the Company within 180 days of the date such capital contributions are made or the date such Equity Interests are sold, as the case may be, which are
excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (C) of Section 1010(a).
“Excluded Subsidiary” means any
Subsidiary (a) that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary, (b) that is Worthington Receivables Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (c) that is a CFC (or a direct or indirect Subsidiary thereof), (d) that owns, directly
or indirectly, no material assets other than Equity Interests of one or more “controlled foreign corporations” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code (and any Subsidiary thereof), (e) with respect to which, in the
reasonable good faith determination of the Issuer, a Guarantee by such a Subsidiary would result in materially adverse tax consequences to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, (f) that is not organized or formed under the laws of any state of
the United States of America or the District of Columbia, (g) that is a not-for-profit Subsidiary or a special purpose entity, (h) that is a special purpose
finance entity, (i) that is acquired and is prohibited by applicable law or by any contractual obligation existing at the time of the acquisition thereof (to the extent such contractual prohibition was not entered into in contemplation of such
acquisition) from guaranteeing the Notes, or which would require governmental (including regulatory) or other third party consent, approval, license or authorization to provide a Guarantee of the Notes and such consent, approval, license or
authorization has not been received (it being agreed that the Issuer and the Guarantors have no obligation to obtain such consent, approval, license or authorization), (j) with respect to which, in the reasonable good faith judgment of the
Issuer, the cost or other consequences of becoming a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by Holders therefrom or (k) that is an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that (1) in no event
shall The Worthington Steel Company, LLC, BidCo Holdco or BidCo be an Excluded Subsidiary prior to the BidCo Guarantee Release Date and (2) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this definition, the provisions under Section 1015 and
the definition of “Target Entities” shall solely govern with respect to the Target Entities.
“Existing
Indebtedness” means Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in existence on the Issue Date, plus interest accruing (or the accretion of discount) thereon.
“Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any Investment, asset or property, the fair market value of such Investment,
asset or property, determined in good faith by senior management or the board of directors of the Issuer, whose determination will be conclusive for all purposes under this Indenture and the Notes.
“First Tier Foreign Subsidiary” means any Foreign Subsidiary that is a CFC and the Equity Interests of which are owned
directly by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary.
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“Fitch” means Fitch Ratings or any of its successors or assigns that is a
nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the meaning of Rule 3(a)(62) under the Exchange Act.
“Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to any Person as of any Applicable Calculation Date, the ratio of (1) EBITDA of such Person for the Applicable Measurement Period to (2) the Fixed Charges of such Person for such Applicable
Measurement Period. In the event that the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness or issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or preferred stock subsequent to the commencement of
the Applicable Measurement Period but on or prior to the Applicable Calculation Date, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, retirement or
extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or preferred stock (in each case, including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the Applicable
Measurement Period; provided, however, that the pro forma calculation shall not give effect to any Indebtedness incurred on such determination date pursuant to the provisions described in Section 1011(b) (other than Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to Section 1011(b)(14)); provided, further, that, for purposes of the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, in connection with the incurrence of any Indebtedness pursuant to Section 1011(a) the Issuer may
elect, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, to treat all or any portion of the commitment under any Indebtedness which is to be incurred, as being incurred as of the Applicable Calculation Date and any subsequent
incurrence of Indebtedness under such commitment that was so treated shall not be deemed, for purposes of this calculation, to be an incurrence of additional Indebtedness.
For purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued
operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP) and any operational change, strategic or cost-saving initiative, business optimization initiative, purchasing improvement, restructuring or other initiative or action (each, an “Operational
Change”) that have been made by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary during the Applicable Measurement Period or subsequent to such Applicable Measurement Period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Applicable Calculation Date
shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change in any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in EBITDA
resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the Applicable Measurement Period. If since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the
Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this
definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such Applicable Measurement Period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued
operation had occurred at the beginning of the Applicable Measurement Period; provided that, at the Issuer’s election, any such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation or discontinued operation having
an aggregate value of less than $15,000,000 shall not be required to be calculated on a pro forma basis.
For purposes of this definition,
whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer (and may include, for the avoidance of doubt and without duplication but
subject to the first sentence of the definition of “EBITDA”, the amount of “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions and synergies resulting from such Investment, acquisition, merger or consolidation or
Operational Change which is being given pro forma effect that have been or are expected to be realized). If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated
as if the rate in effect on the Applicable Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account for such entire period, any Hedging Obligation applicable to such Indebtedness with a remaining term of 12 months or
longer, and in the case of any Hedging Obligation applicable to such Indebtedness with a remaining term of less than 12 months, taking into account such Hedging Obligation to the extent of its remaining term). Interest on a Capitalized Lease
Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For
purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under revolving credit facilities computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable
period; or, if lower, the maximum commitments under such revolving credit facilities as of the
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Applicable Calculation Date. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate,
or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Issuer may designate.
“Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of:
(1) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period,
(2) all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of preferred stock (including any Designated
Preferred Stock) of such Person made during such period, and
(3) all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation)
on any series of Disqualified Stock made during such period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Fixed Charges shall be calculated
excluding the Target and its Subsidiaries.
“Foreign Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted
Subsidiary of such Person that is not organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
“FSHCO” means (i) any Domestic Subsidiary that has no material assets other than equity interests (or equity interests
and indebtedness) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs and (ii) any Domestic Subsidiary that has no material assets other than equity interests (or equity interests and indebtedness) of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are
CFCs and/or, directly or indirectly, in one or more other entities described in clause (i) of this definition.
“Funding
Guarantor” has the meaning specified in Section 1205 of this Indenture.
“GAAP” means generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States which were in effect on the Issue Date; provided that all accounting terms and financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this
Indenture with respect to Klöckner and its Subsidiaries shall be prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), applied on a consistent basis, until the Issuer elects to transition such
reporting to GAAP. At any time after the Issue Date, the Issuer may elect to apply IFRS accounting principles in lieu of GAAP and, upon any such election, references herein to GAAP and GAAP concepts shall thereafter be construed to refer to IFRS and
corresponding IFRS concepts (except as otherwise provided in this Indenture); provided that any calculation or determination in this Indenture that requires the application of GAAP for periods that include fiscal quarters ended prior to the
Issuer’s election to apply IFRS shall remain as previously calculated or determined in accordance with GAAP. The Issuer shall give written notice of any such election made in accordance with this definition to the Trustee and the Holders. For
the avoidance of doubt, solely making an election (without any other action) referred to in this definition will not be treated as an incurrence of Indebtedness.
“German Collateral” means, subject to the Agreed Security Principles, (i) the shares held by BidCo in the Target,
(ii) (x) the shares held by any Guarantor in BidCo Holdco and (y) the shares held by BidCo Holdco in BidCo and (iii) solely to the extent that BidCo Holdco and/or BidCo are Guarantors and the BidCo Guarantee Release Date has not
occurred, a collateral assignment of any structural intra-group loans and a pledge over material bank accounts of each of BidCo and BidCo Holdco; provided that, as BidCo acquires additional shares in the Target, the percentage of equity interests of
BidCo Holdco, BidCo and the Target constituting German Collateral (and Collateral) shall each be automatically reduced, such that in no event shall more than 65% of the equity interests of the Target (and corresponding percentages of the equity
interests of BidCo Holdco and of BidCo) be German Collateral (or Collateral).
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“Government Securities” means direct obligations of, or obligations
guaranteed by, the United States, Canada, the Province of Ontario, a member state of the European Union or any agency or instrumentality thereof, and the payment for which such government pledges its full faith and credit, and shall also include a
depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any such Government Securities or a specific payment of principal or interest on any such Government Securities held by such
custodian for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any
amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Securities or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Government Securities evidenced by such depositary receipt.
“guarantee” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of
business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations; provided that the term “guarantee” shall not
include reimbursement or other obligations with respect to unmatured or undrawn, as applicable, Performance Guarantees.
“Guarantee” means the guarantee by any Guarantor of the Issuer’s Obligations under this Indenture.
“Guarantor” means each Restricted Subsidiary that guarantees the Notes under this Indenture.
“Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any interest rate swap
agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, commodity swap agreement, commodity cap agreement, commodity collar agreement, foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or similar agreement or arrangement providing
for the transfer or mitigation of interest rate, commodity price or currency risks either generally or under specific contingencies.
“Holder” means a holder of the Notes.
“IFRS” has the meaning assigned to it in the definition of “GAAP.”
“Increased Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 1012(b) of this Indenture.
“incur” has the meaning specified in Section 1011(a) of this Indenture.
“incurrence” has the meaning specified in Section 1011(a) of this Indenture.
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) its liabilities for borrowed money
determined in accordance with GAAP; (b) its liabilities for the deferred purchase price of property acquired by such Person (excluding accounts payable and other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business but including all
liabilities created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to any such property); (c) its Capitalized Lease Obligations; (d) all liabilities for borrowed money secured by any Lien with respect to
any property owned by such Person (whether or not it has assumed or otherwise become liable for such liabilities); (e) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, with respect to the face amount of all letters of credit (whether or not drawn),
bankers’ acceptances and similar obligations issued for the account of such Person; (f) all Hedging Obligations of such Person; and (g) any guarantee by such Person of liabilities of another Person of a type described in any of
clauses (a) through (f) hereof. Indebtedness of any Person shall include all obligations of such Person of the character described in clauses (a) through (g) to the extent such Person remains legally liable in respect thereof
notwithstanding that any such obligation is deemed to be extinguished under GAAP. For further certainty, obligations of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries as lessee in respect of operating leases (including “leveraged leases” and
“synthetic leases” that are accounted for as operating leases) under GAAP shall not constitute “Indebtedness” and obligations of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries in respect of intercompany expenses, billings and other charges
between and among the Issuer and its Subsidiaries consistent with their historical business practices shall not constitute “Indebtedness”.
“Indemnified Parties” has the meaning specified in Section 607(3) of this Indenture.
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“Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may
from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof.
“Independent Financial Advisor” means an accounting, appraisal, investment banking firm or consultant to Persons engaged in
Similar Businesses of nationally recognized standing that is, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, qualified to perform the task for which it has been engaged.
“Initial Notes” has the meaning set forth in the first recital of this Indenture.
“Initial Purchasers” means Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., PNC Capital Markets LLC, KeyBanc
Capital Markets Inc., BMO Capital Markets Corp., CIBC World Markets Corp. and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
“Intercreditor
Agreements” means (i) the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and, in each case, any amendments, modifications, renewals, restatements, supplementations or replacements, in whole or part,
from time to time, in accordance with their respective terms.
“Interest Payment Date” means the Stated Maturity of an
installment of interest on the Notes.
“Investment Grade Rating” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the
equivalent) by Moody’s, BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P and BBB- (or the equivalent) by Fitch, or an equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency.
“Investment Grade Securities” means:
(1) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof
(other than Cash Equivalents),
(2) debt securities or debt instruments with an Investment Grade Rating, but excluding any debt securities
or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Issuer and its Subsidiaries,
(3) investments in any fund that invests exclusively
in investments of the type described in clauses (1) and (2) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution, and
(4) corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for
high-quality investments.
“Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all
investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, trade credit, advances to customers, commission, travel and similar
advances to officers, directors and employees, in each case made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person and investments
that are required by GAAP to be classified on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes) of such Person in the same manner as the other investments included in this definition to the extent such transactions involve the transfer of cash or other
property; provided that the term “Investment” shall not include reimbursement or other obligations with respect to unmatured or undrawn, as applicable, Performance Guarantees. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted
Subsidiary” and Section 1010:
(1) “Investments” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Issuer’s
Equity Interest in such Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of a Subsidiary of the Issuer at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a
Restricted Subsidiary, the Issuer shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to
(A) the Issuer’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less
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(B) the portion (proportionate to the Issuer’s Equity Interest in such
Subsidiary) of the Fair Market Value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation; and
(2) any property
transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its Fair Market Value at the time of such transfer.
The amount of
any Investment outstanding at any time shall be the original cost of such Investment, reduced by any dividend, distribution, interest payment, return of capital, repayment or other amount received in cash by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in
respect of such Investment.
“Issue Date” means June 1, 2026.
“Issuer” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
“Issuer Request” or “Issuer Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Issuer by
an Officer of the Issuer, and delivered to the Trustee.
“Klöckner Shareholder Loan” means the Shareholder RCF
Agreement, dated as of May 8, 2026, between the Company, as lender, and Klöckner, as borrower, as amended, restated, amended and restated, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in any manner not
materially adverse to the Holders (as determined by the Issuer in good faith).
“Legal Defeasance” has the meaning
specified in Section 1302 of this Indenture.
“Legal Holiday” means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which
commercial banking institutions are not required to be open in the State of New York or, with respect to payments, in the place of payment.
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, hypothecation, charge, security interest, preference,
priority or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option
or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction; provided that in no event shall an
operating lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.
“Limited Condition Acquisition” means any acquisition or any other
Investment, including by way of merger, amalgamation or consolidation, by the Issuer or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries whose consummation is not conditioned upon the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing;
provided that the Consolidated Net Income (and any other financial term derived therefrom), other than for purposes of calculating any ratios in connection with the Limited Condition Acquisition, shall not include any Consolidated Net Income
of or attributable to the target company or assets associated with any such Limited Condition Acquisition unless and until the closing of such Limited Condition Acquisition shall have actually occurred.
“Limited Condition Transaction” means any (a) Limited Condition Acquisition or (b) any redemption, purchase,
repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of Indebtedness or the making of any Restricted Payment, in each case, by one or more of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such
redemption, purchase, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge, repayment or Restricted Payment.
“Long Derivative
Instrument” means a Derivative Instrument (i) the value of which generally increases, and/or the payment or delivery obligations under which generally decrease, with positive changes to the Performance References and/or (ii) the
value of which generally decreases, and/or the payment or delivery obligations under which generally increase, with negative changes to the Performance References.
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“Long Stop Date” means 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on March 12,
2027; provided that, if the Offer has not yet been terminated or expired and neither the Company nor BidCo has publicly announced that the Acquisition will not be consummated, in each case on or prior to such date and time, “Long Stop
Date” shall instead mean 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is ten (10) Business Days after March 12, 2027.
“Major Non-Controlling Representative” means the Parity Lien Representative of the
series of Parity Lien Obligations that constitutes the largest outstanding principal amount of any then outstanding series of Parity Lien Obligations (provided, however, that if there are two outstanding series of Parity Lien Obligations which have
an equal outstanding principal amount, the series of Parity Lien Obligations with the earlier maturity date shall be considered to have the larger outstanding principal amount for purposes of this definition). For purposes of this definition,
“principal amount” shall be deemed to include the face amount of any outstanding letter of credit issued under the particular series of Parity Lien Obligations.
“Maturity” when used with respect to any Note, means the date on which the principal of such Note or an installment of
principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at its Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, notice of redemption or otherwise.
“Merger Squeeze-Out” means a squeeze-out of
any minority shareholders of the Target in accordance with Section 62 of the German Transformation Act (Umwandlungsgesetz, UmwG) in conjunction with Section 327a et seqq. of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz).
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation, and its
successors.
“Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds and the Fair Market Value of any Cash Equivalents
received by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Asset Sale, including any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received in any Asset
Sale, net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale or disposition of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, including legal, accounting, consulting and investment banking fees, payments to
obtain consents and brokerage and sales commissions, any relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof, other fees and expenses, including survey costs, title and recordation expenses, transaction taxes paid or payable as a result thereof
(including in connection with any repatriation of funds and after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), amounts required to be applied to the repayment of principal, premium, if any, and
interest on Senior Indebtedness or Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary required (other than pursuant to Section 1017(b)(1)) to be paid as a result of such transaction, any costs associated with unwinding any related Hedging Obligations in
connection with such transaction and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in such
transaction and retained by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities
related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.
“Net
Short” means, with respect to a Holder or beneficial owner, as of a date of determination, either (i) the value of its Short Derivative Instruments exceeds the sum of (x) the value of its Notes plus (y) the value of its Long
Derivative Instruments as of such date of determination or (ii) it is reasonably expected that such would have been the case were a Failure to Pay or Bankruptcy Credit Event (each as defined in the 2014 ISDA Credit Derivatives Definitions) to
have occurred with respect to the Issuer or any Guarantor immediately prior to such date of determination.
“Non-U.S. Person” means a Person who is not a U.S. Person.
“Note Register”
and “Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 302.
“Noteholder Direction”
has the meaning specified in Section 502(c) of this Indenture.
“Notes” has the meaning stated in the first
recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Notes authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, including the Initial Notes and the Additional Notes, all of which shall be treated as a single class for all purposes of this
Indenture, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes shall include the Initial Notes and any Additional Notes; provided that Additional Notes will not be issued with the same CUSIP, if any, as Initial Notes unless
such Additional Notes are fungible with Initial Notes for U.S. Federal income tax purposes.
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“Notes Collateral Agent” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in
its capacity as notes collateral agent, until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.
“Notes Security
Agreement” means that certain Notes Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Issuer, the Guarantors party thereto and the Notes Collateral Agent, as amended, modified, renewed, restated, supplemented or replaced,
in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms and the terms of this Indenture.
“Obligations”
means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements (including reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit and banker’s acceptances), damages and other liabilities, and guarantees of payment of such
principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities, payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, Obligations shall be deemed not to
include unmatured or undrawn Performance Guarantees or any reimbursement or other obligations with respect to unmatured or undrawn, as applicable, Performance Guarantees.
“Offer” means the voluntary public takeover offer (Übernahmeangebot) by BidCo in accordance with the German
Securities Acquisition and Takeover Code (Wertpapiererwerbs- und Übernahmegesetz) (“WpÜG”) for the acquisition of up to 100% (but not less than 57.5% (when aggregated with the shares acquired by BidCo or any
person acting jointly with BidCo within the meaning of Section 2 para. 5 WpÜG outside of the Offer)) of the outstanding ordinary shares of the Target.
“Offer Document” means the offer document relating to the Offer.
“Offering Memorandum” means the confidential offering memorandum, dated May 28, 2026, pursuant to which the Initial
Notes were offered to potential purchasers.
“Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, any Manager or Director, the
Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer, the Chief Accounting Officer, the Controller or the Secretary of the Issuer or any other
Person, as the case may be.
“Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the Issuer or
any other Person, as the case may be, who must be a Manager or Director, the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Issuer (or of a Subsidiary of the Issuer acting in
such capacity for the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, as determined by the Issuer) or such other Person, that meets the requirements set forth in this Indenture.
“Operational Change” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”.
“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion acceptable to the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, as applicable, from
legal counsel (which may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions). The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Issuer, or other counsel, which is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, as applicable.
“Outstanding,” when used with respect to Notes, means, as of the date of determination, all Notes theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:
(1) Notes theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
(2) Notes, or portions thereof, for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore
deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Issuer) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Issuer (if the Issuer shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Notes; provided that, if such Notes are to
be redeemed, written notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
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(3) Notes, except to the extent provided in Sections 1302 and 1303, with respect to which
the Issuer has effected Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance as provided in Article Thirteen; and
(4) Notes which have been paid
pursuant to this Indenture or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Notes in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof
satisfactory to it that such Notes are held by a Protected Purchaser in whose hands the Notes are valid obligations of the Issuer;
provided that, in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Notes have given any request,
demand, authorization, direction, consent, notice or waiver hereunder, and for the purpose of making the calculations required by TIA Section 316, Notes owned by the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Notes or any Affiliate of the Issuer or
such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making such calculation or in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent or waiver, only Notes which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee is notified in writing to be so owned shall be so disregarded.
“Pari Passu Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in Section 1017(d) of this Indenture.
“Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement” means that certain equal priority intercreditor agreement, to be entered into on the
Issue Date, by and among the Term Loan Credit Facility Collateral Agent, as initial first lien representative and initial first lien collateral agent, the Trustee, as initial other representative, the Notes Collateral Agent, as initial other
collateral agent, the Issuer and the Worthington Guarantors, as amended, modified, renewed, restated, supplemented or replaced, in whole or in part, from time to time, in accordance with its terms.
“Parity Lien” means a Lien granted to the Notes Collateral Agent or other Parity Lien Representative under any Parity Lien
Indebtedness for the benefit of the holders thereof, at any time, upon the Collateral to secure Parity Lien Obligations.
“Parity
Lien Indebtedness” means:
(1)
Indebtedness represented by the Notes initially issued by the Issuer under this Indenture on the Issue Date;
(2)
Indebtedness incurred by the Issuer or any of the Guarantors under the Term Loan Credit Facility that is
intended by the Issuer to be secured equally and ratably with the Indebtedness represented by the Notes initially issued by the Issuer under this Indenture by a Parity Lien that is permitted to be incurred and/or secured by a Parity Lien under this
Indenture; and
(3)
any other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor (including Additional Notes) that is intended by the
Issuer to be secured equally and ratably with the Parity Lien Obligations by a Parity Lien that is permitted to be incurred and secured by a Parity Lien under this Indenture; provided that in the case of any Indebtedness referred to in this clause
(3):
a.
such Indebtedness (i) is in replacement of any Indebtedness referred to in clauses (1) or (2) above
in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) constitutes “Additional First Lien Debt” under the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement designated by the Issuer, in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement; and
b.
the Parity Lien Representative of such Indebtedness becomes a party to the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement
in accordance with the terms thereof.
“Parity Lien Obligations” means Parity Lien Indebtedness and
all other Obligations in respect thereof.
“Parity Lien Representative” means (1) the Trustee, in the case of the
Notes, (2) the administrative agent under the Term Loan Credit Facility, in the case of the Term Loan Credit Facility, and (3) in the case of any other series of Parity Lien Indebtedness, the Person serving as administrative agent, trustee
or in a similar capacity for such series of Parity Lien Indebtedness who is appointed as a representative of such series of Parity Lien Indebtedness pursuant to the indenture, credit agreement or other agreement governing such series of Parity Lien
Indebtedness and becomes a party to the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof.
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“Performance Guarantee” of any Person means (a) any letter of
credit, bankers’ acceptance, surety bond, performance bond, bank guarantee or other similar obligation issued for the account of such Person to support only trade payables or non-financial performance
obligations of such Person, (b) any letter of credit, bankers acceptance, surety bond, performance bond, bank guarantee or other similar obligation issued for the account of such Person to support any letter of credit, bankers acceptance,
surety bond, performance bond, bank guarantee or other similar obligation issued for the account of a Restricted Subsidiary, a joint venture or a consortium of such Person to support only trade payables or
non-financial performance obligations of such Restricted Subsidiary, joint venture or consortium and (c) any parent company guarantee or other direct or indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of
such Person with respect to trade payables or non-financial performance obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary, a joint venture or a consortium of such Person, if the purpose of such Person in incurring such
liability is to provide assurance to the obligee that such contractual obligation will be performed, or that any agreement relating thereto will be complied with.
“Paying Agent” means any Person (including the Issuer acting as Paying Agent) authorized by the Issuer to pay the principal
of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Notes on behalf of the Issuer. The Issuer initially appoints Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as Paying Agent.
“Performance References” means the Issuer or any one or more of the Guarantors.
“Permitted Asset Swap” means any like-kind exchange under Section 1031 of the Code and any other substantially
concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and Cash Equivalents between the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and another Person; provided that any Cash
Equivalents received must be applied in accordance with Section 1017.
“Permitted Intercompany Activities” means
any transactions between or among the Issuer and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries that are entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries and, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer are necessary or
advisable in connection with the ownership or operation of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including (a) payroll, cash management, purchasing, insurance and hedging arrangements and (b) management, technology
and licensing arrangements.
“Permitted Investments” means:
(a) any Investment in the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and any Investment in a Person as a result of which such Person becomes
a Restricted Subsidiary;
(b) any Investment in cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;
(c) any Investment in securities or other assets (including earn-outs and seller notes) not constituting cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment
Grade Securities and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to Section 1017, or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale;
(d) any Investment existing on the Issue Date or made pursuant to legally binding commitments in existence on the Issue Date, and any
Investment of the Target and its Subsidiaries existing on the Control Date or made pursuant to legally binding commitments in existence on the Control Date, and any extension, modification or renewal of such existing Investments or binding
commitment existing on the Issue Date or, in the case of the Target and its Subsidiaries, the Control Date, as applicable;
(e) Hedging
Obligations permitted under Section 1011(b)(10);
(f) any Investment in a Similar Business having an aggregate Fair Market Value,
taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (f) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $75.0 million and (y) 12.5% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at the time of such
Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) plus the amount of any returns (including dividends, payments, interest, distributions, returns of
principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) in respect of such Investments (without
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duplication for purposes of any amounts applied pursuant to clause (C) of Section 1010(a); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (f) is made in any
Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to
clause (a) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (f) for so long as such Person continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
(g) Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer
(exclusive of Disqualified Stock); provided that such Equity Interests will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (C) of Section 1010(a);
(h) guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 1011;
(i) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted and made in accordance with Section 1013(b) (except
transactions described in Section 1013(b) clauses (2), (5), (9), and (15));
(j) Investments consisting of purchases and
acquisitions of inventory, supplies, material or equipment, or other similar assets in the ordinary course of business, or the licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;
(k) additional Investments having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this
clause (k) that are at that time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), not to exceed the greater of
(x) $240.0 million and (y) 40.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent
changes in value) plus the amount of any returns (including dividends, payments, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) in respect of such Investments (without duplication for purposes
of any amounts applied pursuant to clause (C) of Section 1010(a)); provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (k) is made in any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer at the date of the making
of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after such date, such investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (a) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (k) for
so long as such Person continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
(l) Investments in or relating to any Receivables Subsidiary that, in the
good faith determination of the Issuer, are necessary or advisable to effect such Receivables Facility or any repurchases in connection therewith;
(m) intercompany current liabilities owed to Unrestricted Subsidiaries or joint ventures incurred in the ordinary course of business in
connection with the cash management operations of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries;
(n) pledges or deposits with respect to leases or
utilities provided to third parties in the ordinary course of business;
(o) Investments in joint ventures having an aggregate Fair Market
Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (o), that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $150.0 million and (y) 25.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at the time of
such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);
(p) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to
this clause (p) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $60.0 million and (y) 10.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each
Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);
(q) the acquisition of assets or
Capital Stock solely in exchange for the issuance of common equity securities of the Issuer;
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(r) Investments in respect of, including by way of contribution to, any employee benefit
plan or arrangement (including pension and retirement plans);
(s) any Investment; provided that on a pro forma basis after giving effect
to such Investment (x) the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio would be equal to or less than 3.05 to 1.00 and (y) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;
(t) Investments in the form of loans and advances to officers, directors and employees in the ordinary course of business having an aggregate
Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (t) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $45.0 million and (y) 7.5% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at
the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value; determined without regard to any write-downs or write-offs of such loans or
advances;
(u) (i) any Investment (including, for the avoidance of doubt, joint ventures) held by any Person acquired by, or merged into
or consolidated or amalgamated with, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, in each case pursuant to an acquisition permitted herein or similar Investment in the nature of an acquisition after the Issue Date to the extent that
such Investments, or legally binding agreements to make such Investments, of such Person were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on, or were made pursuant
to legally binding commitments in existence on, the date of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and (ii) any Investment by the Target and its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date to the extent not prohibited by the BCA or
the Offer Document;
(v) Investments by the Company or any Subsidiary thereof in the form of acquisitions of Equity Interests of the
Target in connection with the Transactions (including any acquisition of Target Equity Interests pursuant to the provisions of the Domination Agreement);
(w) intercompany Investments in the Target and its Foreign Subsidiaries if Indebtedness and/or commitments under the Target Europe ABS
Facility or the Target German Syndicated Loan, in each case, existing immediately prior to the Control Date is terminated in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of Indebtedness and/or commitments terminated (including, for the avoidance of
doubt, any partial termination of such Indebtedness and/or commitments);
(x) extension of trade credit by the Issuer or any Restricted
Subsidiary to its customer(s) on usual and customary terms, in the ordinary course of business in connection with a sale of inventory or rendition of services, in each case on open account terms;
(y) Investments in any special purpose entity formed solely for the purpose of incurring Indebtedness permitted hereunder, the proceeds of
which will be placed in escrow pending the use of such proceeds to effect transactions permitted by the Indenture, in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents to be applied to the payment of (or held for future payment of) interest and/or premiums with
respect to Indebtedness incurred by such entity;
(z) Investments pursuant to the Klöckner Shareholder Loan in an aggregate
outstanding principal amount not to exceed EUR 200,000,000;
(aa) Investments (including debt obligations) received in the ordinary course
of business by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers, customers and other Persons and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with, suppliers, customers and
other Persons arising out of the ordinary course of business;
(bb) Investments consisting of (i) accounts receivable incurred in the
ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, (ii) negotiable instruments held for collection in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, (iii) lease, utility and other similar deposits in the
ordinary course of business, (iv) securities of trade creditors or customers that are received in settlement of bona fide disputes or pursuant to any plan of reorganization or liquidation or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency
of such trade creditors or customers and (v) non-cash consideration received in connection with Asset Sales; and
(cc) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of Uniform Commercial Code Article 3 endorsements for collection or deposit and
Uniform Commercial Code Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices.
“Permitted
Liens” means, with respect to any Person:
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(1) pledges, deposits or security by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws,
unemployment insurance, employers’ health tax, and other social security laws or similar legislation or other insurance related obligations (including, but not limited to, in respect of deductibles,
self-insured retention amounts and premiums and adjustments thereto) or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance
carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or
statutory obligations of such Person or deposits to secure surety, stay, customs, appeal or similar bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (including letters of credit issued in lieu of any such bonds or to support the issuance thereof and including those to
secure health, safety and environmental obligations), in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(2) Liens imposed by law
or regulation, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, mechanics’, contractors’, architects’, landlords’ and other similar Liens, in each case for sums not yet overdue for a
period of more than 45 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate actions or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other
proceedings for review if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP (as determined by the Issuer in good faith);
(3) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet overdue (taking into account any grace period) for a period of more
than 60 days or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate actions diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP (as determined by the Issuer in
good faith), or for property taxes on property the Issuer or one of its Subsidiaries has determined to abandon if the sole recourse for such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim is to such property;
(4) Liens in favor of issuers of performance, surety, bid, indemnity, warranty, release, appeal or similar bonds or completion guarantees, or
with respect to letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances issued for the benefit of such issuers, in each case in the ordinary course of its business;
(5) minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, ground leases, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, servitudes, sewers, electric lines, drains, telegraph and telephone and cable television lines, gas and oil pipelines and other similar purposes, or zoning,
building codes or other restrictions (including, without limitation, minor defects or irregularities in title and similar encumbrances) as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the
ownership of its properties which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such
Person;
(6) Liens securing Obligations relating to Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 1011(b)(1), (2), (4),
(12), (14), (17), (18), (23) or (25); provided that, (x) in the case of Section 1011(b)(4), such Lien may not extend to any property or equipment other than the property or equipment being financed or Refinanced under such
Section 1011(b)(4) (or assets affixed or appurtenant thereto), (y) in the case of Section 1011(b)(18), such Lien may not extend to any assets other than the assets owned by the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring such Indebtedness and
(z) in the case of Section 1011(b)(23), such Lien may not extend to any assets other than the assets owned by the Foreign Subsidiaries incurring such Indebtedness;
(7) Liens existing on the Issue Date;
(8) Liens on property or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided such Liens are not created
or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming a Subsidiary; provided, further, however, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
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(9) Liens on property at the time the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary acquired the
property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition,
merger or consolidation; provided, further, that the Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(10) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary
permitted to be incurred in accordance with Section 1011 hereof;
(11) Liens securing Hedging Obligations and arising in relation to
Cash Management Services so long as the related Indebtedness is, and is permitted under this Indenture to be, secured by a Lien on the same property securing such Hedging Obligations;
(12) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of
accounts payable or bankers’ acceptances or trade letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;
(13) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including, without limitation, real property and intellectual property) granted to others in
the ordinary course of business which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and do not secure any Indebtedness;
(14) Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statute) financing statement filings regarding operating leases or consignments
entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;
(15) Liens in favor of the Issuer or any
Guarantor;
(16) Liens on inventory or equipment of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in the ordinary course of business to
the Issuer’s or such Restricted Subsidiaries’ customer or client at which such inventory or equipment is located;
(17) Liens
on accounts receivable and related assets incurred in connection with a Receivables Facility;
(18) Liens to secure any refinancing,
refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancing, refunding, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in clauses (6) (solely with respect to Liens
securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (2), (12), (14), (17), (18), (23) or (25) of Sections 1011(b)), (7), (8), (9), (10), (18), (20) and (54) of this definition of “Permitted Liens”;
provided that (A) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus accessions, additions and improvements on such property), and (B) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at
such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (i) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness described under clauses (6) (solely with respect to Liens securing Indebtedness
permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (2), (12), (14), (17), (18), (23) or (25) of Sections 1011(b)), (7), (8), (9), (10), (18), (20) and (54) at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Indenture, and
(ii) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, and accrued and unpaid interest related to such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;
(19) deposits made or other security provided to secure liabilities to insurance carriers under insurance or
self-insurance arrangements in the ordinary course of business;
(20) Liens to secure Indebtedness
incurred pursuant to the covenant described under Section 1011; provided that (x) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (without giving effect to the control of remedies) with the Liens
securing the Notes, the Consolidated First Lien Debt Ratio, calculated on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such Lien, the related Indebtedness and the application of net proceeds therefrom, would be no greater than
2.70 to 1.00 (or, to the extent the proceeds of the related Indebtedness will be used to finance an Investment in the nature of an acquisition permitted under the Indenture, the greater of
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2.70 to 1.00 and the Consolidated First Lien Debt Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Investment on a pro forma basis), (y) if such Indebtedness is secured on a
junior lien basis with the Liens securing the Notes, the Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio, calculated on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such Lien, the related Indebtedness and the application of net proceeds
therefrom, would be no greater than 3.20 to 1.00 (or, to the extent the proceeds of the related Indebtedness will be used to finance an Investment in the nature of an acquisition permitted under the Indenture, the greater of 3.20 to 1.00 and the
Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Investment on a pro forma basis), and (z) if such Indebtedness is secured by assets not constituting the Collateral, the Consolidated Total Debt
Ratio, calculated on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such Lien, the related Indebtedness and the application of net proceeds therefrom, would be no greater than 4.05 to 1.00 (or, to the extent the proceeds of the
related Indebtedness will be used to finance an Investment in the nature of an acquisition permitted under the Indenture, the greater of 4.05 to 1.00 and the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of
such Investment on a pro forma basis); provided, further, that, if such Liens are incurred on the Collateral, such Liens shall be subject to the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and/or any other intercreditor arrangements, as
applicable;
(21) other Liens securing obligations which obligations at any one time outstanding do not exceed the greater of (x)
$300.0 million and (y) 50.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at the time of incurrence;
(22) Liens securing
judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 501(5);
(23) Liens in favor of customs and
revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;
(24) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial
Code or any comparable or successor provision on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to pooling, commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor
of banking or other financial institutions or electronic payment service providers arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right of setoff) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking or finance
industry;
(25) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 1011;
provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;
(26)
Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
(27) Liens that are statutory, common law or contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to any
depository bank with respect to any deposit account of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft
or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Issuer or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(28) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Issuer or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted under this Indenture;
(29) the rights
reserved or vested in any Person by the terms of any lease, license, franchise, grant or permit held by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or by a statutory provision, to terminate any such lease, license, franchise, grant or permit,
or to require annual or periodic payments as a condition to the continuance thereof;
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(30) restrictive covenants affecting the use to which real property may be put;
provided that the covenants are complied with;
(31) security given to a public utility or any municipality or governmental
authority when required by such utility or authority in connection with the operations of that Person in the ordinary course of business;
(32) zoning by-laws and other land use restrictions, including, without limitation, site plan
agreements, development agreements and contract zoning agreements;
(33) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, extended
retention of title (verlängerter Eigentumsvorbehalt), consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;
(34) any Lien granted pursuant to a security agreement between the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and a licensee of their intellectual
property to secure the damages, if any, of such licensee resulting from the rejection by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary of such licensee in a bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding with respect to the Issuer or such Restricted
Subsidiary; provided that such Liens do not cover any assets other than the intellectual property subject to such license;
(35)
Liens on the Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
(36) any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call arrangements)
with respect to Capital Stock of any joint venture or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;
(37) Liens
on property or assets used to defease or to irrevocably satisfy and discharge Indebtedness; provided that such defeasance or satisfaction and discharge is not prohibited by this Indenture;
(38) (i) mortgages, liens, security interests, restrictions, encumbrances or any other matters of record that have been placed by any
developer, landlord or other third party on property over which the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer has easement rights or on any leased property and subordination or similar agreements relating thereto and (ii) any
condemnation or eminent domain proceedings affecting any real property;
(39) Liens on property or assets under construction (and related
rights) in favor of a contractor or developer arising from progress or partial payments by a third party relating to such property or assets;
(40) Liens arising as a result of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction;
(41) Liens on equipment, inventory and goods, including supplies, materials and work in process, created in the ordinary course of business in
favor of a governmental entity by operation of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, any amendments, supplements or updates thereto and any similar laws, in connection with the performance by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries of contracts with a
governmental entity;
(42) Liens on assets pursuant to merger agreements, stock or asset purchase agreements and similar agreements in
respect of the disposition of such assets;
(43) Liens on property necessary to defease Indebtedness that was not incurred in violation of
this Indenture;
(44) security given to a public utility or any municipality or governmental authority when required by such utility or
authority in connection with the operations of that Person in the ordinary course of business;
(45) ground leases in respect of real
property on which facilities owned or leased by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries are located;
(46) Liens on insurance policies and
the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;
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(47) possessory Liens in favor of brokers and dealers arising in connection with the
acquisition or disposition of Investments permitted by the Indenture; provided that such Liens (i) attach only to such Investments and (ii) secure only obligations incurred in the ordinary course and arising in connection with the
acquisition or disposition of such Investments and not any obligation in connection with margin financing or otherwise;
(48) Liens
arising in connection with Permitted Receivables Transactions or any supply chain financing arrangement entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(49) Liens on cash advances or Cash Equivalents in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted under this
Indenture to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment;
(50) any interest or title of a lessor, sub-lessor, franchisor, licensor or sub-licensor or secured by a lessor’s, sub-lessor’s, franchisor’s,
licensor’s or sub-licensor’s interest under leases or licenses entered into by the Issuer or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(51) deposits of cash with the owner or lessor of premises leased and operated by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course
of business of the Issuer and such Subsidiary to secure the performance of the Issuer’s or such Subsidiary’s obligations under the terms of the lease for such premises;
(52) Liens on notes or accounts receivable sold by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (or any related security, collections or proceeds
with respect thereto or, if applicable, any segregated bank account established for the purpose of holding, among other things, collections and proceeds with respect to such accounts receivable), incurred pursuant to Permitted Receivables
Transactions; provided, that the unpaid principal amount of Indebtedness or other obligations secured by such Liens shall not exceed the greater of (x) $90.0 million and (y) 15.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at any
time outstanding;
(53) Liens required to be granted under mandatory law in favor of creditors as a consequence of a merger or conversion
permitted under the Indenture due to sections 22, 204 of the German Transformation Act (Umwandlungsgesetz) or section 303 of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz); and
(54) Liens on cash, Cash Equivalents or marketable securities delivered to a counterparty to secure any liabilities in respect of Commodity
Hedges (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) in an amount not to exceed $15.0 million at any one time outstanding.
For purposes
of determining compliance with this definition, (x) a Lien need not be incurred solely by reference to one category of Permitted Liens described in this definition but may be incurred under any combination of such categories (including in part
under one such category and in part under any other such category), (y) in the event that a Lien (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of such categories of Permitted Liens, the Issuer shall, in its sole discretion,
classify or reclassify such Lien (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this definition, and (z) in the event that a portion of Indebtedness secured by a Lien could be classified as secured in part pursuant to
clause (20) of this definition (giving effect to the incurrence of such portion of such Indebtedness), the Issuer, in its sole discretion, may classify such portion of such Indebtedness (and any Obligations in respect thereof) as having been
secured pursuant to clause (20) of this definition and thereafter the remainder of the Indebtedness as having been secured pursuant to one or more of the other clauses of this definition.
“Permitted Receivables Transactions” means any sale of notes or accounts receivable by the Issuer or a Restricted
Subsidiary so long as such sale constitutes a “true sale” under GAAP and recourse to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such sale is limited to (a) the retained portion of the notes or accounts receivable
or (b) such other recourse as the Issuer determines in good faith (which determination shall be conclusive) is customary or otherwise necessary or advisable in connection with such transaction.
“Permitted Reorganization” means any transaction or action taken in connection with and reasonably related to (i) the
integration of the Target and its Subsidiaries and/or (ii) tax planning and tax reorganization, in each case, so long as, after giving effect thereto, neither the value of the Guarantees nor the security interest of the Notes Collateral Agent
in the Collateral, in each case taken as a whole, is materially impaired (as determined by the Issuer in good faith) and such transaction or action is otherwise not adverse to the Holders in any material respect.
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“Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.
“Position Representation” has the meaning specified in Section 502(c) of this Indenture.
“Predecessor Note” of any particular Note means every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that
evidenced by such particular Note; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for a mutilated Note or in lieu of a destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the
same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note.
“preferred stock” means any Equity Interest with
preferential rights of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up.
“Protected Purchaser” has the meaning specified in Section 306 of this Indenture.
“Qualified Proceeds” means assets that are used or useful in, or Capital Stock of any Person engaged in, a Similar
Business.
“Qualifying Trustee” has the meaning specified in Section 1305 of this Indenture.
“Rating Agency” means (1) each of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch, and (2) if any of Moody’s, S&P or
Fitch or all three shall not make a rating on the Notes publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Issuer which shall be substituted for Moody’s, S&P or Fitch or
all three, as the case may be.
“Receivables Facility” means any of one or more receivables financing facilities, as
amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded from time to time, the Obligations of which are non-recourse (except for customary representations, warranties, covenants and
indemnities made in connection with such facilities as determined in good faith by the Issuer) to the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Receivables Subsidiary) pursuant to which the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary sells its
accounts receivable to either (a) a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds such purchase by purporting to sell its accounts receivable to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary
or by borrowing from such a Person or from another Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds itself by borrowing from such a Person.
“Receivables Fee” means distributions or payments made directly or by means of discounts with respect to any accounts
receivable or participation interest issued or sold in connection with, and other fees paid to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with, any Receivables Facility.
“Receivables Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary formed for the purpose of facilitating or entering into one or more
Receivables Facilities, and in each case engages only in activities reasonably related or incidental thereto.
“Recovery
Event” means any theft, loss, physical destruction or damage, taking or similar event with respect to any property or assets of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary.
“Redemption Date,” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, in whole or in part, means the date fixed for such
redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
“Redemption Price,” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed,
means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.
“Refinance” means, in respect of any
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock, to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay, prepay, purchase, redeem, defease or retire, or to issue other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock in exchange or replacement for, such
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock, in whole or in part. “Refinanced” and “Refinancing” shall have correlative meanings.
“Refinancing Indebtedness” has the meaning specified in Section 1011(b)(13) of this Indenture.
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“Refunding Capital Stock” has the meaning specified in
Section 1010(b)(2) of this Indenture.
“Regular Record Date” has the meaning specified in Section 301 of this
Indenture.
“Related Business Assets” means assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar
Business; provided that any assets received by the Issuer or the Restricted Subsidiaries in exchange for assets transferred by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of
securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Restricted Subsidiary.
“Responsible Officer,” means any officer of the Trustee within the corporate trust department having direct responsibility
for the administration of the Indenture, and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
“Restricted Investment” means an Investment in an Unrestricted Subsidiary other than a Permitted Investment.
“Restricted Payments” has the meaning specified in Section 1010(a) of this Indenture.
“Restricted Subsidiary” means, at any time, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Issuer (including any Foreign
Subsidiary) that is not then an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that upon the occurrence of an Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall be included in the definition of “Restricted
Subsidiary.”
“Retired Capital Stock” has the meaning specified in Section 1010(b)(2) of this Indenture.
“Reversion Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.
“S&P” means S&P Global Ratings (a division of S&P Global Inc.) or any successor to the rating agency
business thereof.
“Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” means any
arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary to such
Person in contemplation of such leasing.
“Screened Affiliate” means any Affiliate of a Holder (i) that makes
investment decisions independently from such Holder and any other Affiliate of such Holder that is not a Screened Affiliate, (ii) that has in place customary information screens between it and such Holder and any other Affiliate of such Holder
that is not a Screened Affiliate and such screens prohibit the sharing of information with respect to the Issuer or its Subsidiaries, (iii) whose investment policies are not directed by such Holder or any other Affiliate of such Holder that is
acting in concert with such Holder in connection with its investment in the Notes and (iv) whose investment decisions are not influenced by the investment decisions of such Holder or any other Affiliate of such Holder that is acting in concert
with such Holders in connection with its investment in the Notes.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Second Commitment” has the meaning specified in Section 1017(b)(2) of this Indenture.
“Secured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries secured by a Lien.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated
thereunder.
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“Senior Credit Facilities” means (i) the Term Loan Credit Facility
and (ii) the ABL Facility, and, in each case, including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions,
replacements, renewals, restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and any one or more indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund,
refinance, renew or defease any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the
maturity thereof or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
“Senior Indebtedness” means with respect to any Person:
(1) Indebtedness of such Person, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred; and
(2) all other Obligations of such Person (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for
reorganization relating to such Person whether or not post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in respect of Indebtedness described in clause (1) above,
in the case of both clauses (1) and (2), to the extent permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture, unless, in the case of
clauses (1) and (2), in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, it is provided that such Indebtedness or other Obligations are subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantee
of such Person, as the case may be; provided that Senior Indebtedness shall not include:
(1) any obligation of such Person to the
Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer;
(2) any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes owed or owing by such Person;
(3) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business;
(4) any Capital Stock;
(5) any
Indebtedness or other Obligation of such Person which is subordinate or junior in any respect to any other Indebtedness or other Obligation of such Person; or
(6) that portion of any Indebtedness which at the time of incurrence is incurred in violation of this Indenture.
“Short Derivative Instrument” means a Derivative Instrument (i) the value of which generally decreases, and/or the
payment or delivery obligations under which generally increase, with positive changes to the Performance References and/or (ii) the value of which generally increases, and/or the payment or delivery obligations under which generally decrease,
with negative changes to the Performance References.
“Significant Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that
would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as
such regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.
“Similar Business” means any business or other activities conducted or
proposed to be conducted by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Issue Date (after giving effect to the Acquisition) or any business or other activities conducted by any entity that is similar, reasonably related, complementary,
incidental or ancillary thereto or a reasonable extension, development or expansion thereof.
“Special Mandatory
Redemption” has the meaning specified in Section 1111(a) of this Indenture.
“Special Mandatory Redemption
Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1111(a) of this Indenture.
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“Special Mandatory Redemption Price” has the meaning specified in
Section 1111(a) of this Indenture.
“Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date
fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.
“Squeeze-Out” means a squeeze-out of any minority shareholders of the Target (i) pursuant to a Merger Squeeze-Out or (ii) in accordance with Section 327a et seqq. of the German Stock
Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz).
“Stated Maturity,” when used with respect to any Note or any installment of
principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date specified in such Notes as the fixed date on which the principal of such Notes or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.
“Subordinated Indebtedness” means:
(1) with respect to the Issuer, any Indebtedness of the Issuer which is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, and
(2) with respect to any Guarantor, any Indebtedness of such Guarantor which is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee
of such Guarantor under this Indenture.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person,
(1) any corporation, association, or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar
entity) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination
owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof, and
(2) any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which:
(A) more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited
partnership interests, as the case may be, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof whether in the form of membership, general, special or
limited partnership or otherwise, and
(B) such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general
partner or otherwise controls such entity;
provided that any reference in this Indenture to a “Subsidiary” of the Issuer shall exclude
any Person whose financial statements are not consolidated with the financial statements of the Issuer in accordance with GAAP.
“Successor Company” has the meaning specified in Section 801(a)(1)(x) of this Indenture.
“Successor Person” has the meaning specified in Section 802(1)(A)(x) of this Indenture.
“Suspended Covenants” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.
“Suspension Date” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.
“Suspension Event” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.
“Suspension Period” has the meaning specified in Section 1018 of this Indenture.
“Target” means Klöckner & Co SE, a European stock corporation (societas europaea) organized under the
laws of Germany.
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“Target Entity” means each wholly owned material Subsidiary that is a
Domestic Subsidiary of the Target so long as such Subsidiary is not (a) prohibited or restricted by any contractual obligation (including with respect to any existing Indebtedness owed or guaranteed by such Subsidiary) from guaranteeing the
Notes and/or providing a Lien on or security interest in its assets and property and would not require third party consent, approval, license or authorization to provide a Guarantee of the Notes and/or a Lien on or security interest in its assets
and property, (b) a not-for-profit Subsidiary or a special purpose entity, (c) a Special Purpose Finance Subsidiary, (d) a Subsidiary acquired by the
Target or a subsidiary of the Target that is prohibited by applicable law or by any contractual obligation existing at the time of the acquisition thereof (to the extent such contractual prohibition was not entered into in contemplation of such
acquisition) from guaranteeing the Notes, or which would require governmental (including regulatory) or other third party consent, approval, license or authorization to provide a Guarantee of the Notes and such consent, approval, license or
authorization has not been received (it being agreed that the Issuer and the Guarantors have no obligation to obtain such consent, approval, license or authorization), (e) a Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable good faith judgment of
the Issuer, the cost or other consequences of becoming a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by Holders therefrom or (f) an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
“Target Europe ABS Facility” means the ABS facility documented by the Exit and Amendment and Restatement Agreement dated
May 8, 2026, by and among KLÖCKNER RECEIVABLES FUNDING DAC, the Target, KLOECKNER METALS GERMANY GMBH, COMMERZBANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT and the other Persons party thereto, as the same may be further amended, supplemented, modified,
extended, renewed, restated or refunded from time to time.
“Target German Syndicated Loan” means the syndicated loan
documented by the Fifth Amendment and Restatement Agreement dated May 8, 2026, by and among the Target, COMMERZBANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, as agent, and the other Persons party thereto from time to time, as the same may be further amended,
supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded from time to time.
“Tax Group” has the meaning
specified in Section 1010(b)(15)(B) of this Indenture.
“Taxes” means any present or future tax, duty, levy,
impost, assessment or other government charge (including penalties, interest and any other liabilities related thereto) imposed or levied by or on behalf of a Taxing Authority.
“Taxing Authority” means any government or any political subdivision or territory or possession of any government or any
authority or agency therein or thereof having power to tax.
“Term Loan Credit Facility” means the Credit Facility
provided under the Credit Agreement, to be dated on or about the Issue Date, among the Company, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, and the Term Loan Credit Facility
Collateral Agent, as collateral agent, including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, replacements, renewals,
restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and any one or more indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease any
part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof or adds
Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
“Term Priority Collateral” has the meaning specified in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.
“Term Loan Credit Facility Collateral Agent” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as collateral agent under the
Term Loan Credit Facility and its successors and permitted assigns thereunder.
“Term Loan DIP Cap Amount” means the
sum of (x) $840.0 million and (y) 120% of the aggregate amount of outstanding Indebtedness that constitutes Term Loan Obligations (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement that is permitted to be
incurred pursuant to Sections 3.13, 7.1(i), 7.1(o), 7.1(q) and 7.1(s) (and in the case of Indebtedness incurred under Sections 7.1(i) and 7.1(o) of the Term Loan Credit Agreement, such Indebtedness shall constitute Second Lien Obligations (as
defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement)) of the Term Loan Credit Agreement.
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“Transaction Expenses” means all transaction fees, charges and other
similar amounts related to the Transactions (including any such fees, charges and similar amounts incurred in connection therewith) or any Specified Transaction (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Facility), in each case, including any financing
fees, merger and acquisition fees, legal fees and expenses, due diligence fees or any other fees and expenses in connection therewith.
“Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the entry into, and initial funding, of the Klöckner Shareholder Loan,
(b) the Acquisition, (c) the issuance of the Notes on the Issue Date, (d) borrowings (if any) under the Senior Credit Facilities in connection with the Acquisition, (e) any Squeeze-Out,
(f) any entry by BidCo into a Domination Agreement, (g) any Conversion, (h) the payment of Transaction Expenses pursuant to clause (a) of the definition thereof and (i) other transactions in connection therewith or
incidental thereto as described in the Offering Memorandum.
“Transfer Agent” has the meaning specified in
Section 302 of this Indenture.
“Treasury Rate” means, as of any applicable Redemption Date, as determined by the
Issuer, the weekly average rounded to the nearest 1/100th of a percentage point (for the most recently completed week for which such information is available as of the date that is two
Business Days prior to the applicable Redemption Date) of the yield to maturity of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the Federal Reserve Selected Interest Rates (Daily) H.15 with respect to each
applicable day during such week or, if such release is no longer published or available, any publicly available source of similar market data selected by the Issuer) most nearly equal to the period from the applicable Redemption Date to June 1,
2029; provided, however, that if the period from the applicable Redemption Date to June 1, 2029 is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which such a yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be
obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the period from the applicable Redemption Date to
June 1, 2029 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used.
“Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which
this Indenture was executed.
“Trustee” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company, Americas, in its capacity as trustee, until
a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor.
“Uniform Commercial Code” means the New York Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect from time to time.
“Unrestricted Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the
aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (i) properly classified as “unrestricted cash” for purposes of GAAP as at such date or (ii) restricted solely in favor of the
Obligations under the Notes and/or Indebtedness under the Klöckner German Syndicated Loan, the ABL Facility, the Term Loan Credit Facility and/or the Klöckner Europe ABS Facility. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date,
Unrestricted Cash shall be calculated excluding the Target and its Subsidiaries.
“Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:
(1) any Subsidiary of the Issuer which at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by the board of directors of
the Issuer, as provided below) and
(2) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
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The board of directors of the Issuer may designate any Subsidiary of the Issuer (including
any existing Subsidiary and any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on, any property
of, the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer (other than any Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated); provided that:
(a) any Unrestricted Subsidiary must be an entity of which the Equity Interests entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes that may be
cast by all Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Issuer,
(b) such designation complies with Section 1010, and
(c) each of
(1)
the Subsidiary to be so designated and
(2) its Subsidiaries
has not at the time of designation, and does not thereafter, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with
respect to any Indebtedness pursuant to which the lender has recourse to any of the assets of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary.
The board of directors of the Issuer may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that,
immediately after giving effect to such designation no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and either:
(1) the Issuer could
incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described under Section 1011(a), or
(2) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries would be equal to or greater than such ratio for the Issuer
and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation,
in each case, on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation.
Any such designation by the board of directors of the Issuer shall be notified by the Issuer to the Trustee by promptly filing with the
Trustee a copy of the Board Resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.
“U.S. Person” means a U.S. Person as defined in Rule 902(k) promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Verification Covenant” has the meaning specified in Section 502(c) of this Indenture.
“Verification Covenant Officer’s Certificate” has the meaning specified in Section 502(d) of this Indenture.
“Vice President,” when used with respect to the Issuer or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not
designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president.”
“Voting Stock”
of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the board of directors of such Person.
“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock, as the
case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing:
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(1) the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the
date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or preferred stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by
(2) the sum of all such payments.
“Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person,
100% of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries
of such Person.
“Worthington Guarantors” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company which, on the Issue Date,
guarantees or incurs any Indebtedness under the Term Loan Credit Facility.
SECTION 103. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. Upon
any application or request by the Issuer to the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent to take or refrain from taking any action under this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate
stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture (including any covenant compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) relating to the proposed action have been complied with and, other than in connection with
the addition of a new Guarantor or parent guarantor, an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to
which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than pursuant to
Section 1008(a)) shall include:
(1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read
such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
(2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope
of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to
enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(4)
a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
SECTION 104. Form
of Documents Delivered to Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be
certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to
other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
Any certificate or
opinion of an officer of the Issuer may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the
certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion
of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Issuer stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Issuer, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that
the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.
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Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests,
consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.
SECTION 105. Acts of Holders.
(a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by
Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become
effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and/or Notes Collateral Agent and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose
of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent and the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Section 105.
(b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such
execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution
is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the
Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent deems sufficient.
(c)
The principal amount and serial numbers of Notes held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Note Register.
(d) If the Issuer shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the
Issuer may, at its option, fix in advance a record date for the determination of Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Issuer shall have no obligation to do so. Such
record date shall be a date not earlier than the date 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection therewith and not later than the date such solicitation is completed. If such a record date is fixed, such request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purposes of
determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Notes have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the Outstanding Notes
shall be computed as of such record date; provided, that no such authorization, agreement or consent by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture
not later than eleven months after the record date. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Note shall bind every future Holder of the same Note and the Holder of every Note issued
upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent, the Issuer or any Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or
not notation of such action is made upon such Note.
SECTION 106. Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Issuer, any Guarantor and Agent. Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,
(1) the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent by any Holder or by the Issuer or any Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose
hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing via facsimile, email in PDF format or mailed, first class postage prepaid, or delivered by recognized overnight courier, to or with the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent at the Corporate Trust
Office; or
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(2) the Issuer or any Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be
sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or delivered in writing via facsimile, or email in PDF or mailed, first class postage prepaid, or delivered by recognized overnight
courier, to the Issuer or such Guarantor addressed to Worthington Steel, Inc., 100 W. Old Wilson Bridge Road, Columbus, Ohio 43085; Email: ***; Attention: Dan Magnussen, with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Latham & Watkins
LLP, 330 N Wabash Ave. #2800, Chicago, Illinois 60611; Email: roderick.branch@lw.com; Attention: Roderick Branch, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Issuer or such Guarantor.
All notices, approvals, consents, requests and any communications hereunder must be in writing (provided that any communication sent to
the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent hereunder must be in the form of a document that is signed manually or by way of a digital signature provided by DocuSign (or such other digital signature provider as specified in writing to the Trustee or
the Notes Collateral Agent by the authorized representative)), in English. The Issuer agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of digital signatures and electronic methods to submit communications to the Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent,
including without limitation the risk of the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.
A copy of all notices to any Agent shall be sent to the Trustee at the address shown above. Any Person may change its address by giving notice
of such change as set forth herein.
SECTION 107. Notice to Holders; Waiver. Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event
to Holders by the Issuer or the Trustee, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and delivered electronically or mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event,
at his address as it appears in the Note Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail
such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Notices given by publication will be deemed given on the first date on which publication is
made; notices given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, will be deemed given five calendar days after mailing; notices sent by overnight delivery service will be deemed given when delivered; and notices given electronically will be deemed given
when sent. Any notices required to be given to the Holders of Notes represented by global notes will be given to the Depository in accordance with applicable procedures.
The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by secured
e-mail, pdf, facsimile transmission or other similar Secured electronic methods, provided, however, that the Trustee shall have received an incumbency certificate listing Persons designated to
give such instructions or directions and containing specimen signatures of such designated Persons, which incumbency certificate shall be amended and replaced whenever a Person is to be added or deleted from the listing. If the Issuer elects to give
the Trustee e-mail or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method), the Trustee’s understanding of such instructions shall be deemed controlling. The Trustee shall not be
liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflict or are inconsistent with a subsequent written
instruction. The Issuer agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and
the risk or interception and misuse by third parties.
In case by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or
by reason of any other cause, it shall be impracticable to mail notice of any event to Holders when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to
the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice for every purpose hereunder.
Where this Indenture provides for
notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the
Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
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SECTION 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section
headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not affect the construction hereof.
SECTION 109. Successors and Assigns. All agreements of the Issuer in this Indenture and the Notes will bind its successors. All
agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture will bind its successors. All agreements of each Guarantor in this Indenture will bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in Section 1208 hereof.
SECTION 110. Severability Clause. In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable,
the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
SECTION 111.
Benefits of Indenture. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Paying Agent, any Registrar and their successors hereunder and the Holders any benefit
or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
SECTION 112. Governing Law. This Indenture, the Notes and
any Guarantee shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE TO SUBMIT TO THE NON-EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR STATE
COURT LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE OR THE NOTES.
SECTION 113. Legal Holidays. In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity or Maturity of any Note
shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Notes) payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with
the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity; provided, that no interest shall accrue for purposes of such payment for the period from and after such Interest
Payment Date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity or Maturity, as the case may be.
SECTION 114. No Personal Liability of Directors,
Managers, Officers, Employees and Stockholders. No director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, member or stockholder of the Issuer or any Guarantor or any of their parent companies shall have any liability for any obligations of the
Issuer or the Guarantors under the Notes, the Guarantees or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The
waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. Such waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws and it is the view of the SEC that such a waiver is against public policy.
SECTION 115. No Qualification Under the Trust Indenture Act. This Indenture is not qualified under the TIA and, accordingly, the TIA
shall not apply to or in any way govern the terms of this Indenture.
SECTION 116. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in
any number of counterparts, each of which shall be original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. One signed copy is enough to prove this Indenture. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of
signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto
transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
SECTION 117. USA PATRIOT Act. In
order to comply with the laws, rules, regulations and executive orders in effect from time to time applicable to banking institutions, including, without limitation, those relating to the funding of terrorist activities and money laundering,
including Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act of the United States (“Applicable AML Law”), the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent is required to obtain, verify, record and update certain information relating to individuals
and entities which maintain a business relationship with the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent. Accordingly, each of the parties agrees to provide to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent, upon its request from time to time such
identifying information and documentation as may be available for such party in order to enable the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent to comply with Applicable AML Law.
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SECTION 118. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE ISSUER, ANY GUARANTOR, THE TRUSTEE,
THE NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT AND EACH HOLDER OF A NOTE, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE THEREOF, THEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO
THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED THEREBY OR HEREBY.
SECTION 119. Force Majeure. In no event shall the
Trustee, Notes Collateral Agent, Paying Agent or Registrar be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including,
without limitation, any act or provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental authority, strikes, work stoppages, labor disputes, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, acts of civil or military authority or government actions,
civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, earthquakes, fires, floods, sabotage, epidemics, pandemics, riots, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and
hardware) services, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire or telex or other wire or communication facility; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts that are consistent with accepted practices in the banking
industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.
SECTION 120.
E-Signature. Facsimile, documents executed, scanned and transmitted electronically and electronic signatures, including those created or transmitted through a software platform or application, shall be
deemed original signatures for purposes of this Indenture and all other Collateral Documents and all matters and agreements related thereto, with such facsimile, scanned and electronic signatures having the same legal effect as original signatures.
The parties agree that this Indenture or any other Collateral Documents or any instrument, agreement or document necessary for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Indenture or the other Collateral Documents or related hereto or
thereto (including, without limitation, addendums, amendments, notices, instructions, communications with respect to the delivery of securities or the wire transfer of funds or other communications) (“Executed Documentation”) may be
accepted, executed or agreed to through the use of an electronic signature in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations in effect from time to time applicable to the effectiveness and enforceability of electronic signatures. Any
Executed Documentation accepted, executed or agreed to in conformity with such laws, rules and regulations will be binding on all parties hereto to the same extent as if it were physically executed and each party hereby consents to the use of any
third party electronic signature capture service providers as may be reasonably chosen by a signatory hereto or thereto. When the Trustee acts on any Executed Documentation sent by electronic trans-mission, the Trustee will not be responsible or
liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from its reliance upon and compliance with such Executed Documentation, notwithstanding that such Executed Documentation (a) may not be an authorized or authentic
communication of the party involved or in the form such party sent or intended to send (whether due to fraud, distortion or otherwise) or (b) may conflict with, or be inconsistent with, a subsequent written instruction or communication; it
being understood and agreed that the Trustee shall conclusively presume that Executed Documentation that purports to have been sent by an authorized officer of a Person has been sent by an authorized officer of such Person. The party providing
Executed Documentation through electronic transmission or otherwise with electronic signatures agrees to assume all risks arising out of such electronic methods, including, without limitation, the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized
instructions and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.
ARTICLE TWO
NOTE FORMS
SECTION 201.
Form and Dating. Provisions relating to the Initial Notes are set forth in Annex I attached hereto (the “Appendix”) which is hereby incorporated in, and expressly made part of, this Indenture. The Initial Notes and the
Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 1 to the Appendix which is hereby incorporated in, and expressly made a part of, this Indenture. The Notes may have
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notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the Issuer is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement
is in a form reasonably acceptable to the Issuer). Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of the Note set forth in the Appendix are part of the terms of this Indenture.
SECTION 202. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. The Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Issuer by at least one
Officer. The signature of any Officer on the Notes may be manual, electronic or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such authorized officer and may be imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Notes.
Notes bearing the manual, electronic or facsimile signature of an individual who was at any time the proper officer of the Issuer shall bind
the Issuer, notwithstanding that such individual has ceased to hold such office prior to the authentication and delivery of such Notes or did not hold such office at the date of such Notes.
On the Issue Date, the Issuer shall deliver the Initial Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700,000,000 executed by the Issuer to the
Trustee for authentication, together with an Issuer Order for the authentication and delivery of such Notes, specifying the principal amount and registered holder of each Note, directing the Trustee to authenticate the Notes and deliver the same to
the Persons named in such Issuer Order and the Trustee in accordance with such Issuer Order shall authenticate and deliver such Initial Notes. At any time and from time to time after the Issue Date, the Issuer may deliver Additional Notes executed
by the Issuer to the Trustee for authentication, together with an Issuer Order for the authentication and delivery of such Additional Notes, specifying the principal amount of and registered holder of each Note, directing the Trustee to authenticate
the Additional Notes and deliver the same to the Persons in such Issuer Order and the Trustee in accordance with such Issuer Order shall authenticate and deliver such Additional Notes. In each case (other than the issuance of the Initial Notes), the
Trustee shall receive an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel of the Issuer that it may reasonably require in connection with such authentication of Notes. Such Issuer Order shall specify the date on which the original issue of
Notes is to be authenticated. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.
No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under
this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Note a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by the Trustee by manual or electronic signature of an authorized
signatory, and such certificate upon any Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
In case the Issuer or any Guarantor, pursuant to Article Eight of this Indenture, shall be consolidated or merged with or into any other
Person or shall convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and the successor Person resulting from such consolidation, or surviving such merger, or into which the Issuer or
such Guarantor shall have been merged, or the Person which shall have received a conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition as aforesaid, shall have executed a supplemental indenture hereto with the Trustee pursuant to Article Eight of this
Indenture, any of the Notes authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition may, from time to time, at the request of the successor Person, be exchanged for other Notes executed in the
name of the successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Notes surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon Issuer Request of
the successor Person, shall authenticate and deliver Notes as specified in such request for the purpose of such exchange. If Notes shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this
Section 202 in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Notes, such successor Person, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Notes at the time Outstanding for
Notes authenticated and delivered in such new name.
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Issuer to
authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights
as an Agent to deal with Holders or an affiliate of the Issuer.
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ARTICLE THREE
THE NOTES
SECTION 301.
Title and Terms. The aggregate principal amount of Notes which may be authenticated and issued under this Indenture is not limited; provided that any Additional Notes issued under this Indenture are issued in accordance with Sections
202, 312 and 1011 hereof, as part of the same series as the Initial Notes.
The terms and provisions contained in the Notes shall
constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture, and the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to
the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
The Notes shall be known and designated as the “7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033” of the Issuer. The Stated Maturity of the
Notes shall be June 1, 2033, and the Notes shall bear interest at the rate of 7.750% per annum from the Issue Date, or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, payable on December 1,
2026 and semi-annually thereafter on June 1 and December 1 of each year and at said Stated Maturity, until the principal thereof is paid or duly provided for and to the Person in whose name the Note (or any Predecessor Note) is registered
at the close of business on May 15 and November 15 immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date (each, a “Regular Record Date”).
The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the offices or agencies of the Issuer set forth in
Section 302, or, at the option of the Issuer, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders of the Notes at their respective addresses set forth in the Note Register of Holders; provided that all payments of principal,
premium, if any, and interest with respect to Notes represented by one or more permanent Global Notes registered in the name of or held by the Depository or its nominee will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Depository.
Holders shall have the right to require the Issuer to purchase their Notes, in whole or in part, in the event of a Change of Control
pursuant to Section 1016. The Notes shall be subject to repurchase pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer as provided in Section 1017.
The Notes shall be redeemable as provided in Article Eleven.
The due and punctual payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes payable by the Issuer is irrevocably
unconditionally guaranteed, to the extent set forth herein, by each of the Guarantors.
SECTION 302. Registrar, Transfer Agent and
Paying Agent. The Issuer shall maintain one or more Paying Agents for the Notes in the United States. The Issuer hereby appoints the Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as the initial Paying Agent.
The Issuer shall be responsible for making calculations called for under the Notes, including but not limited to determination of redemption
price or other amounts payable on the Notes. The Issuer will make the calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, its calculations will be final and binding on the Holders. The Issuer will provide a schedule of its calculations to the
Trustee when requested by the Trustee, and the Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively on the accuracy of the Issuer’s calculations without independent verification.
The Issuer will also maintain one or more registrars (each, an “Registrar”) with offices in the United States. The Issuer
will also maintain a transfer agent (each, an “Transfer Agent”) in the United States. The Issuer hereby appoints Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as the initial Registrar and Transfer Agent. The Registrar and the Transfer
Agent shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency designated pursuant to Section 1002 being herein sometimes referred to as the “Note
Register”). The Note Register shall be in written form or any other form capable of being converted into written form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times, the Note Register shall be open to inspection by the Trustee. The
Issuer may change the Paying Agents, the Registrars or the Transfer Agents without prior notice to the Holders. The Issuer may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term
“Registrar” includes any co-registrars.
The Issuer shall enter into an
appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this Indenture. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such agent. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and
address of any such agent. If the Issuer fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section 607. The Issuer or any Affiliate thereof may
act as Paying Agent or Registrar.
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The Issuer acknowledges that neither the Trustee nor any Agent makes any representations as
to the interpretation or characterization of the transactions herein undertaken for tax or any other purpose, in any jurisdiction.
SECTION
303. Denominations. The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
SECTION 304. Temporary Notes. Pending the preparation of definitive Notes, the Issuer may execute, and upon Issuer Order the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Notes which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Notes in lieu of which they are
issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Notes may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Notes.
If temporary Notes are issued, the Issuer will cause definitive Notes to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of
definitive Notes, the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for definitive Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes at the office or agency of the Issuer designated for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002, without charge to the Holder.
Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Notes of authorized denominations. Until so
exchanged, the temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Notes.
SECTION
305. Registration of Transfer and Exchange. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office or agency of the Issuer designated pursuant to Section 1002, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of any authorized denomination or denominations of a like aggregate principal amount.
At the option of the Holder, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized denomination and of a like aggregate principal amount,
upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency together with endorsement, instrument of exchange and such other required deliverables in form satisfactory to the Issuer, the Registrar and the Trustee. Whenever any Notes are so
surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and upon receipt of an Issuer Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in accordance with such Issuer Order, the Notes which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same
debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Issuer, the Registrar or the
Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by written instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Issuer, the Registrar and the Trustee, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange or redemption of Notes, but the Issuer and the Trustee, may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any taxes, fees or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 202, 304, 906, 1016,
1017 or 1108 not involving any transfer.
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The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to
compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depository participants or beneficial owners of
interests in any Notes in global form) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine
the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
SECTION 306. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost
and Stolen Notes. If (1) any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee, or (2) the Issuer and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, and there is delivered to the
Issuer and the Trustee such security and/or indemnity to save each of them harmless from any claim, loss, cost or liability resulting from such lost or stolen Note, then, in the absence of written notice to the Issuer or the Trustee that such Note
has been acquired by a Protected Purchaser (as defined in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code) (a “Protected Purchaser”), the Issuer shall execute and upon Issuer Order the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for any such mutilated Note or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Issuer in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Note, pay such Note.
Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section 306, the Issuer may require the
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
Every new Note issued pursuant to this Section 306 in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original
additional contractual obligation of the Issuer and each Guarantor, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and
proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
The provisions of this Section 306 are exclusive and shall
preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.
SECTION 307. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
(a) Interest on any Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the
Person in whose name such Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002;
provided that, subject to Section 301 hereof, each installment of interest may at the Issuer’s option be paid by (1) mailing a check for such interest, payable to or upon the written order of the Person entitled thereto
pursuant to Section 308, to the address of such Person as it appears in the Note Register or (2) transfer to an account maintained by the payee; provided that payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds shall be required
with respect to principal of, premium on, if any, and interest on, all Notes in global form and all other Notes the Holders of which shall have provided wire transfer instructions to the Issuer and the Paying Agent. If paying principal, premium, or
interest on a global note, not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the due date of any principal of or interest on any Notes of a series, or any redemption or purchase price of the Notes, the Issuer will deposit with the Paying Agent (and
the Paying Agent shall have received such funds by such time) money in immediately available funds sufficient to pay such amounts; provided that if the Issuer, a Guarantor or any of their Subsidiaries is acting as paying agent, it will, on or
before each due date, segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes of such series a sum of money sufficient to pay such amounts until paid to such Holders or otherwise disposed of as provided in this
Indenture.
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(b) Any interest on any Note which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided
for, on any Interest Payment Date shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such defaulted interest and (to the extent lawful) interest on such defaulted interest at the
rate borne by the Notes (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called “Defaulted Interest”) may be paid by the Issuer, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:
(1) the Issuer may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective
Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted
Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest
or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause
(1) provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days
after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer of such Special Record Date, and in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given in the manner provided for in Section 107, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special
Record Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective Predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer
be payable pursuant to the following clause (2); and
(2) the Issuer may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any
other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after written notice given by the Issuer to the Trustee of the
proposed payment pursuant to this clause (2), such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
(c) Subject to the
foregoing provisions of this Section 307, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were
carried by such other Note.
SECTION 308. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to the due presentment of a Note for registration of
transfer, the Issuer, any Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if
any) and (subject to Sections 305 and 307) interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to
the contrary.
SECTION 309. Cancellation. All Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall,
if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be cancelled by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures. The Issuer may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Notes
previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Issuer may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Notes previously authenticated
hereunder which the Issuer has not issued and sold, and all Notes so delivered shall be cancelled by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures. If the Issuer shall so acquire any of the Notes, however, such acquisition shall not
operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation. No Notes shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Notes cancelled as
provided in this Section 309, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Notes held by the Trustee shall be disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary procedures. Evidence or confirmation of the cancellation
of such Notes shall be delivered to the Issuer by the Trustee upon receipt of an Issuer Request.
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SECTION 310. Computation of Interest. Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
SECTION
311. Transfer and Exchange. The Notes shall be issued in registered form and shall be transferable only upon the surrender of a Note for registration of transfer. When a Note is presented to the Registrar or a
co-registrar with a request to register a transfer, the Registrar shall register the transfer as requested if the requirements of this Indenture and
Section 8-401(a) of the Uniform Commercial Code are met. When Notes are presented to the Registrar or a co-registrar with a request to exchange them for an equal
principal amount of Notes of other denominations, the Registrar shall make the exchange as requested if the same requirements are met.
The Issuer shall not be required, and without the prior written consent of the Issuer, the Registrar shall not be required, to register the
transfer of or exchange of any Note (1) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before provision of a notice of redemption of Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such provision, (2) selected for
redemption in whole or in part, (3) that has been tendered in a Change of Control Offer, an Alternate Offer, an Asset Sale Offer or other tender offer and (4) beginning at the opening of business on any record date and ending on the close
of business on the related Interest Payment Date.
SECTION 312. CUSIP, ISIN and Common Code Numbers. The Issuer in issuing the Notes
may use CUSIP, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers (in each case, if then generally in use) in addition to serial numbers, and, if so, the Trustee shall use such CUSIP, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers in addition to serial
numbers in notices of redemption, repurchase or other notices to Holders as a convenience to Holders; provided that the Trustee shall have no liability for any defect in such numbers as they appear on any Note, notice or elsewhere, and
provided, further, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such CUSIP, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a
redemption or repurchase and that reliance may be placed only on the serial or other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption or repurchase shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Issuer
will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP, ISINs and “Common Code” numbers applicable to the Notes.
SECTION 313. Issuance of Additional Notes. The Issuer may, subject to Section 1011 of this Indenture, issue additional Notes
having identical terms and conditions to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date (the “Additional Notes”). The Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date and any Additional Notes subsequently issued shall be treated as a single
class for all purposes under this Indenture; provided, that Additional Notes will not be issued with the same CUSIP number, if any, as Initial Notes unless such Additional Notes are fungible with Initial Notes for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes.
SECTION 314. Global Securities.
Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any responsibility or liability for any actions taken or not taken by the Depository.
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ARTICLE FOUR
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
SECTION 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. This Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect
and the Trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture when:
(1) either,
(A) all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Notes which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and
which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306 and (ii) Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent or segregated and held in trust by the Issuer and thereafter
repaid to the Issuer or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(B) all such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation,
(i) have become due and payable by reason of the making of a notice of redemption pursuant to Section 1105 or otherwise,
or
(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or
(iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice
of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuer,
and the Issuer or any Guarantor, in the case of (i), (ii) or
(iii) above, has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes, cash in U.S. dollars, U.S. dollar-denominated Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in
such amounts as will be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal, premium, if any, and
accrued interest to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;
provided that with respect to any redemption that
requires the payment of the Applicable Premium, the amount deposited shall be sufficient for purposes of this Indenture to the extent that an amount is deposited with the Trustee equal to the Applicable Premium calculated as of the date of the
notice of redemption, with any Applicable Premium Deficit only required to be deposited with the Trustee on or prior to the Redemption Date; and
provided further, that the Trustee shall have no liability whatsoever in the event that such Applicable Premium Deficit is not,
in fact, paid after the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. Any Applicable Premium Deficit shall be set forth in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee simultaneously with the deposit of such Applicable Premium Deficit
that confirms that such Applicable Premium Deficit shall be applied toward such redemption, it being understood that any satisfaction and discharge shall be subject to the condition subsequent that such Applicable Premium Deficit is, in fact, paid.
(2) no Default or Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and
any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith) with respect to this Indenture or the Notes issued hereunder shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of
such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit and such deposit shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any of the Senior Credit Facilities or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this
Indenture) to which the Issuer or any Guarantor is a party or by which the Issuer or any Guarantor is bound (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other
Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith);
(3) the Issuer has paid or caused to be
paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture;
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(4) the Issuer has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee under
this Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of such Notes at the Stated Maturity or the Redemption Date, as the case may be; and
In addition, the Issuer must deliver an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions
precedent herein to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been satisfied. Such Opinion of Counsel may rely on such Officer’s Certificate as to matters of fact, including clauses (1)(B), (2), (3) and (4) above.
Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Issuer to the Trustee under Section 607, the
obligations of the Issuer to any Authenticating Agent under Section 612 and, if money or Government Securities shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of clause (1) of this Section 401, the
obligations of the Trustee under Section 402 and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive such satisfaction and discharge.
SECTION 402. Application of Trust Money. Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money or U.S.
dollar-denominated Government Securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through
any Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as its own Paying Agent) of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money or U.S. dollar-denominated Government Securities has been deposited with the Trustee; but such
money or U.S. dollar-denominated Government Securities need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
If
the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S. dollar-denominated Government Securities in accordance with Section 401 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental
authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuer’s and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to
Section 401 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or U.S. dollar-denominated Government Securities in accordance with Section 401; provided that if the Issuer has made any payment of
principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or U.S. dollar-denominated
Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE FIVE
REMEDIES
SECTION 501.
Events of Default. “Event of Default,” wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law
or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(1) default in payment when due and payable, upon redemption, acceleration or otherwise, of principal of, or premium, if any,
on the Notes issued under this Indenture;
(2) default for 30 days or more in the payment when due of interest on or with
respect to the Notes issued under this Indenture;
(3) failure by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary for 60 days after
the receipt of written notice given by the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 30% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (with a copy to the Trustee) to comply with any of its obligations, covenants or agreements (other than a
default referred to in clauses (1) and (2) above) contained in this Indenture or the Notes;
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(4) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there is
issued or by which there is secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than Indebtedness owed to the
Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists or is created after the issuance of the Notes, if both:
(A) such default either results from the failure to pay any principal of such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity (after
giving effect to any applicable grace periods) or relates to an obligation other than the obligation to pay principal of any such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity and results in the holder or holders of such Indebtedness causing such
Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity, and
(B) the principal amount of such Indebtedness that has been
accelerated, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness in default for failure to pay principal at stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods), aggregate in excess of the greater of (x)
$120.0 million and (y) 20.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period;
(5) failure by the Issuer or any
Significant Subsidiary to pay final non-appealable judgments aggregating in excess of the greater of (x) $120.0 million and (y) 20.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period (net of amounts
covered by insurance policies issued by reputable insurance companies), which final non-appealable judgments remain unpaid, undischarged and unstayed for a period of more than 60 days after such judgment
becomes final and non-appealable, and in the event such judgment is covered by insurance, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed;
(6) any of the following events with respect to the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary:
(A) the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:
(i) commences a voluntary case;
(ii) consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case;
(iii) consents to the appointment of a custodian of it or for any substantial part of its property;
(iv) takes any comparable action under any foreign laws relating to insolvency; or
(B) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
(i) is for relief against the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case;
(ii) appoints a custodian of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary or for any substantial part of its property; or
(iii) orders the winding up or liquidation of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary; and
(iv) the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days; or
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(7) the Guarantee of any Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary shall
for any reason cease to be in full force (except as contemplated by the terms thereof or hereof) and effect or be declared null and void or any responsible officer of any Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary denies that it has any further
liability under its Guarantee or gives notice to such effect, other than by reason of the termination of the related Indenture or the release of any such Guarantee in accordance with this Indenture;
(8) the failure by the Issuer to consummate the Special Mandatory Redemption to the extent required, as described under
Section 1111;
(9) (x) any material provision of any Collateral Document at any time after its execution and delivery
ceases to be in full force and effect for any reason other than in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements, (y) the Issuer or any Guarantor contests the validity or enforceability
of this Indenture or any Collateral Document; or (z), the Issuer or any Guarantor denies in writing that it has any further liability under this Indenture or any Collateral Document, other than in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, the
Collateral Documents, and the Intercreditor Agreements; and/or
(10) any Lien purported to be created under any Collateral
Document shall cease to be a valid Lien on any material portion of the Collateral except (A) to the extent that any such Lien is not required to be maintained pursuant to this Indenture and the Collateral Documents, (B) to the extent such
failure results from the failure of the Notes Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents, (C) to the extent such deficiency arose through no
fault of the Issuer or any other Guarantor and such deficiency is corrected with reasonable diligence promptly upon the Issuer obtaining knowledge thereof or (D) to the extent any such failure results from acts or omissions of any secured party
or from the application of applicable law.
However, a Default under Section 501(3), (4) or (5) will not constitute an Event of
Default until the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30.0% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes notify the Issuer in writing of the Default and the Issuer does not cure such Default within the time specified in such clause after receipt of
such notice.
SECTION 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
(a) If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6) above with respect to the Issuer) occurs and is
continuing under this Indenture, the Trustee, upon a valid Noteholder Direction, or the Holders of at least 30.0% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes issued under this Indenture may declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and any
other monetary obligations on all the Outstanding Notes to be due and payable immediately, by a notice to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Holders); provided that a notice of acceleration with respect to any action taken, and reported
publicly or to Holders, more than two years prior to such notice may not be given and any such notice shall be invalid and have no effect.
(b) Upon the effectiveness of a declaration under Section 502(a), such principal and interest will be due and payable immediately.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising under Section 501(6) with respect to the Issuer, all Outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice. The Trustee may withhold from the
Holders notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default, except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest if it determines that withholding notice is in the interest of the Holders. In
addition, the Trustee shall have no obligation to accelerate the Notes if the Trustee determines acceleration is not in the best interest of the Holders of the Notes.
(c) Any notice of Default, notice of acceleration or instruction to the Trustee to provide a notice of Default, notice of acceleration or take
any other action (a “Noteholder Direction”) provided by any one or more Holders (each a “Directing Holder”) must be accompanied by a written representation from each such Holder delivered to the Issuer and the
Trustee that such Holder is not (or, in the case such Holder is the Depository or its nominee, that such Holder is being instructed solely by beneficial owners that are not) Net Short (a “Position Representation”), which
representation, in the case of a Noteholder Direction relating to the delivery of a notice of Default shall be deemed a continuing representation until the resulting Event of Default is cured or otherwise ceases
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to exist or the Notes are accelerated. In addition, each Directing Holder is deemed, at the time of providing a Noteholder Direction, to covenant to provide the Issuer with such other information
as the Issuer may reasonably request from time to time in order to verify the accuracy of such Holder’s Position Representation within five (5) Business Days of request therefor (a “Verification Covenant”). In any case
in which the Holder is the Depository or its nominee, any Position Representation or Verification Covenant required hereunder shall be provided by the beneficial owner of the Notes in lieu of the Depository or its nominee and the Depository shall be
entitled to conclusively rely on such Position Representation and Verification Covenant in delivering any direction to the Trustee.
(d)
If, following the delivery of a Noteholder Direction, but prior to acceleration of the Outstanding Notes, the Issuer determines in good faith that there is a reasonable basis to believe a Directing Holder was, at any relevant time, in breach of its
Position Representation and provides to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the Issuer has initiated litigation (“Litigation”) in a court of competent jurisdiction seeking a determination that such Directing
Holder was, at such time, in breach of its Position Representation, and seeking to invalidate any Event of Default or acceleration (or notice thereof) that resulted from the applicable Noteholder Direction, the cure period with respect to such
Default or Event of Default shall be automatically stayed and the cure period with respect to such Default or Event of Default shall be automatically reinstituted and any remedy stayed pending a final and
non-appealable determination of a court of competent jurisdiction on such matter (a “Final Decision”). Once such Officer’s Certificate has been provided to the Trustee, the Trustee
shall take no further action pursuant to the related Noteholder Direction until it has actual knowledge of a Final Decision. If, following the delivery of a Noteholder Direction, but prior to acceleration of the Outstanding Notes, the Issuer
provides to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that a Directing Holder failed to satisfy its Verification Covenant (a “Verification Covenant Officer’s Certificate”), the cure period with respect to such
Default shall be automatically stayed and the cure period with respect to any Default or Event of Default that resulted from the applicable Noteholder Direction shall be automatically reinstituted and any remedy stayed pending satisfaction of such
Verification Covenant, and the Trustee shall take no further action pursuant to the related Noteholder Direction until the Issuer provides a subsequent Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee that such Verification Covenant has been satisfied (a
“Covenant Satisfaction Officer’s Certificate”). The Issuer shall promptly deliver a Covenant Satisfaction Officer’s Certificate following satisfaction by the applicable Directing Holder of its Verification Covenant.
Any breach of the Position Representation shall result in such Holder’s participation in such Noteholder Direction being disregarded; and, if, without the participation of such Holder, the percentage of Outstanding Notes held by the remaining
Holders that provided such Noteholder Direction would have been insufficient to validly provide such Noteholder Direction, such Noteholder Direction shall be void ab initio, with the effect that such Event of Default shall be deemed never to
have occurred, acceleration voided and the Trustee shall be deemed not to have received such Noteholder Direction or any notice of such Default or Event of Default.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in the preceding Sections 502(c) and (d) to the contrary, any Noteholder Direction delivered to the Trustee
during the pendency of an Event of Default as the result of a bankruptcy or similar proceeding shall not require compliance with the foregoing clauses.
(f) For the avoidance of doubt, the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely on any Noteholder Direction or Officer’s Certificate
delivered to it in accordance with this Indenture, shall have no duty to inquire as to or investigate the accuracy of any Position Representation, enforce compliance with any Verification Covenant, monitor any court proceedings undertaken in
connection therewith, monitor or investigate whether any Default or Event of Default has been publicly reported, verify any statements in any Officer’s Certificate delivered to it, or otherwise make calculations, investigations or
determinations with respect to Derivative Instruments, Net Shorts, Long Derivative Instruments, Short Derivative Instruments or otherwise and shall have no liability for ceasing to take any action, staying any remedy or otherwise failing to act in
accordance with a Noteholder Direction during the pendency of any Litigation or a Noteholder Direction after a Verification Covenant Officer’s Certificate has been provided but prior to receipt of a Covenant Satisfaction Officer’s
Certificate. The Trustee shall have no responsibility or liability to the Issuer, any Holder or any other Person in acting in good faith on a Noteholder Direction. Each Holder by accepting a Note acknowledges and agrees that the Trustee shall not be
liable to any person for acting or refraining to act in accordance with (i) this Section 502, (ii) any Noteholder Direction, (iii) any Officer’s Certificate or (iv) its duties under this Indenture, as the Trustee may
determine in its sole discretion.
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(g) At any time after a declaration of acceleration has been made and before a judgment or
decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article Five, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, by notice to the Trustee, may rescind and annul such
declaration and its consequences, so long as such rescission and annulment would not conflict with any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, if:
(1) the Issuer has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:
(A) all overdue interest on all Outstanding Notes,
(B) all unpaid principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Outstanding Notes which has become due otherwise than by such
declaration of acceleration, and interest on such unpaid principal at the rate borne by the Notes,
(C) to the extent that
payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue interest at the rate borne by the Notes, and
(D) all sums paid or
advanced by the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent, their agents and counsel; and
(2) Events of Default, other than the non-payment of amounts of principal of (or
premium, if any, on) or interest on Notes, which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513.
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.
(h) In the event of any Event of Default specified in Section 501(4) above, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding
any resulting payment default, other than as a result of acceleration of the Notes) shall be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if within 30 days after such Event of Default arose,
(1) the Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged, or
(2) the requisite number of holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be)
giving rise to such Event of Default, or
(3) the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured.
SECTION 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. The Issuer covenants that if:
(1) default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on any Note when such interest becomes due and payable and
such default continues for a period of 30 days, or
(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if
any, on) any Note at the Maturity thereof,
the Issuer will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders
of such Notes, the whole amount then due and payable on such Notes for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, and interest on any overdue principal (and premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally
enforceable, upon any overdue installment of interest, at the rate borne by the Notes, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
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If the Issuer fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own
name as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree and may enforce the same against the Issuer, any Guarantor or any
other obligor upon the Notes and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuer, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Notes, wherever situated.
If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders under
this Indenture and the Guarantees by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem necessary to protect and enforce any such rights, including seeking recourse against any Guarantor, whether for the specific enforcement of any
covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy, including seeking recourse against any Guarantor.
SECTION 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Issuer or any other obligor including any Guarantor, upon the Notes or the property of the Issuer or of such other obligor or their creditors, the
Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Notes shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Issuer for the payment of overdue
principal, premium, if any, or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
(1) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (and premium, if any) and interest owing and unpaid in respect
of the Notes and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents
and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(2) to collect and receive any moneys or other
property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator
or similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay the Trustee
and the Notes Collateral Agent any amount due them for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent, their agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee or Notes Collateral
Agent under Section 607.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or
adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such
proceeding. The Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ committee or other similar committee.
SECTION 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Notes. All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the
Notes may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Notes or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name and as
trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders
in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
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SECTION 506. Application of Money Collected. Any money or property collected by the
Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent pursuant to this Article Five shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or
interest, upon presentation of the Notes and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent and the Agents (including any
predecessor Trustee and counsel) under Section 607;
SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid
for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such
Notes for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, respectively; and
THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Issuer
or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct in writing; provided that all sums due and owing to the Holders and the Trustee have been paid in full as required by this Indenture.
The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 506.
SECTION 507. Limitation on Suits. Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest when due, no
Holder shall pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes, unless:
(1) such Holder has previously given
the Trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing;
(2) Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the
Outstanding Notes have requested the Trustee to pursue the remedy;
(3) such Holders have provided the Trustee security or
indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;
(4) the Trustee has not complied with such
request within 60 days after the receipt thereof and the offer of security and/or indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense; and
(5) Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with
such request within such 60-day period,
it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have
any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture or the Guarantees to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any
other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture or the Guarantees, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders (it being further understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative
duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forbearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders).
SECTION 508. Unconditional Right
of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment, as provided herein (including, if applicable,
Article Eleven) and in such Note of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest on such Note on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Note (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and
to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
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SECTION 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If the Trustee or any Holder has
instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture or the Guarantees and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in
every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Issuer, any Guarantor, any other obligor of the Notes, the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former
positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
SECTION 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated,
destroyed, lost or stolen Notes in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy,
and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right
or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION 511. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent or of any Holder of any Note to
exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article Five or by law to the
Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
SECTION 512. Control by Holders. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes shall have the right to direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Notes or the Notes Collateral Agent with
respect to the Collateral; provided that:
(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with
this Indenture or the Notes, and such Holders have complied with Section 603(f),
(2) the Trustee or Notes Collateral
Agent may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and
(3) the
Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent need not take any action which might involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the Holders not consenting (it being understood that the Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent do not have an
affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or inactions are unduly prejudicial to such Holders).
SECTION 513. Waiver of
Past Defaults. Subject to Sections 508 and 902, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes by written notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all such Notes waive any existing Default or
Event of Default and its consequences hereunder (except (1) a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest on, premium, if any, or the principal of any such Note held by a
non-consenting Holder, or (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof or in any Guarantee which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding
Note affected which shall require the consent of all Holders of the Notes) and rescind any acceleration and its consequences with respect to the Notes; provided such rescission would not conflict with any judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction.
Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have
been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
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SECTION 514. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. Each of the Issuer, the Guarantors and
any other obligor on the Notes covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever
enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and each of the Issuer, the Guarantors and any other obligor on the Notes (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby
expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such
law had been enacted.
SECTION 515. Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this
Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its
discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This
Section 515 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder relating to right to payment hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then Outstanding Notes.
ARTICLE SIX
THE TRUSTEE
AND NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
SECTION 601. Duties of the Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent.
(a) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default,
(1) the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set
forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent; and
(2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent may conclusively rely, as to the truth
of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein and as to due execution, validity and effectiveness, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent and conforming to the requirements of
this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions specifically required by any provision hereof to be provided to it, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not
they conform to the requirements of this Indenture, but not to verify the contents thereof.
(b) If an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing of which written notice of such Event of Default shall have been given to a Responsible Officer by the Issuer, any other obligor of the Notes or by Holders of at least 30% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes, the Trustee
shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such Person’s own
affairs.
(c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent from liability for
its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that
(1)
this clause (c) shall not be construed to limit the effect of clause (a) of this Section 601;
(2) the
Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, or error of judgment made, in good faith by any of its Responsible Officers, employees or agents, unless it shall be proved in a court of competent jurisdiction that
the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
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(3) the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be liable with
respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes relating to the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, under this Indenture.
(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 601.
(e) No
provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights
or powers vested in it by this Indenture, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.
SECTION 602. Notice of Defaults. Within 90 days after the earlier of receipt from the Issuer of notice of the occurrence of any Default
or Event of Default hereunder , the Trustee shall transmit to the Holders notice of such Default or Event of Default hereunder, unless such Default or Event of Default shall have been cured or waived; provided that, except in the case of a
Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) or interest on any Note, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of
such notice is in the best interest of the Holders.
SECTION 603. Certain Rights of Trustee and the Notes
Collateral Agent.
(a) The Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or
refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, judgment, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in
original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.
(b) Any
request or direction of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Issuer Request or Issuer Order and any resolution of the board of directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a certified Board Resolution.
(c) Before the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’ Certificate or an
Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on its part, request, conclusively rely upon and act in
accordance with an Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel, and shall incur no liability and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting in accordance with such Officer’s Certificate or Opinions of Counsel.
(d) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be charged with knowledge of any events or other information, Default or Event of
Default with respect to the Notes unless a written notice of such Default or Event of Default (stating the occurrence of such Default or Event of Default) shall have been given to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee by the Issuer or any Holder of
the Notes and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture and such notice states that it is a notice of Default or Event of Default.
(e) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent may consult with counsel of its own selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of
Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel or Opinion of Counsel.
(f) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this
Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of the Notes pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent security and/or indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss,
liability, cost, fee or expense (including attorney’s fees and expenses) which may be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
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(g) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, judgment, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, or
inquire as to the performance by the Issuer or the Guarantors of any of their covenants in this Indenture or inquire as to the performance by the Issuer or the Guarantors of any of their covenants in this Indenture, but the Trustee and the Notes
Collateral Agent, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the
Issuer, personally or by agent or attorney at the expense of the Issuer and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.
(h) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either
directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for any actions, omissions, misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.
(i) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and
believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.
(j) The rights,
privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent in each of its
capacities hereunder, as applicable, whether as an Agent or otherwise, and each Agent or other agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.
(k) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent may request that the Issuer deliver an Incumbency Certificate substantially in the form of
Exhibit B hereto setting forth the names of individuals or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Incumbency Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an
Officer’s Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.
(l) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be required to give any note, bond or surety in respect of the execution of the
trusts and powers under this Indenture.
(m) The permissive right of the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent to take actions permitted
by this Indenture shall not be construed as an obligation or duty to do so.
(n) In no event shall the Trustee and the Notes Collateral
Agent be responsible or liable for special, punitive, indirect, incidental or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent has
been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(o) The Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent
shall not be liable for failing to perform their duties or responsibilities hereunder if such failure is a result of the Issuer or any Guarantor failing to perform its respective duties or responsibilities hereunder.
(p) Knowledge of information acquired by Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas in any capacity hereunder shall not be imputed to Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas in any other capacity in which it may act hereunder or under any other document related to any transaction involving the Notes or to any affiliate of Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas and vice versa.
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(q) The Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent shall not be liable for theft,
loss, damage or destruction of any possessory collateral sent via overnight carrier.
SECTION 604. Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent
Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Notes. The recitals contained herein and in the Notes, except for the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and neither the Trustee, the
Notes Collateral Agent nor any other Agent assumes responsibility for their correctness. Neither the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent nor any other Agent makes representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Notes,
except that the Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent each represent that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Notes and perform its obligations hereunder. Neither the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent nor any
other Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of Notes or the proceeds thereof or the Offering Memorandum or any other documents used in connection with the sale or distribution of the Notes.
SECTION 605. May Hold Notes. The Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent, any Paying Agent, any Registrar or any other agent of the
Issuer or of the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, the Notes
Collateral Agent, Paying Agent, Registrar or such other agent; provided that if it acquires any “conflicting interest” (within the meaning of TIA Section 310(b)), it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the
SEC for permission to continue (if this Indenture has been qualified under the TIA) or resign.
SECTION 606. Money Held in Trust.
Money held by the Trustee hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with
the Issuer.
SECTION 607. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Issuer and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree:
(1) to pay to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent from time to time such compensation as shall be agreed in writing
between the Issuer and the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse each of the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent upon its
request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, as applicable, in accordance
with any provision of this Indenture any related Guarantee, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements (including costs of collection, costs of preparing reports, certificates and other documents, costs of preparation and mailing of
notices to Holders, the reasonable compensation and the expenses, advances and disbursements of its agents, accountants, experts and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as shall be determined to have been caused by its own
gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; and
(3) to indemnify, defend and release the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent, Registrar, Paying Agent and their respective
directors, officers, employees and agents and any predecessor Trustee (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) for, and to hold the Indemnified Parties harmless against, any and all loss, liability, claim, action, suit,
proceeding at law or in equity, damage any other or expense, including taxes (other than the taxes based on the income of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent, the Registrar or the Paying Agent), fee or charge of any character or nature
(including attorney’s fees and expenses) incurred without gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction on the part of the
Indemnified Parties arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this indenture and the Notes, any related Guarantee, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements including the reasonable costs and expenses
of defending themselves against any claim regardless of whether the claim is asserted by the Issuer, a Guarantor, a Holder or any other Person or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Indemnified Parties’
powers or duties hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture or a Guarantee against the Issuer or a Guarantor (including this Section 607).
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An Indemnified Party shall notify the Issuer promptly of any third party claim asserted
against an Indemnified Party or any of their respective agents for which it may seek indemnity. Failure to provide such notice shall not relieve the Issuer of its obligations in this Section 607 unless the failure to notify the Issuer impairs
the Issuer’s ability to defend such claim. The Issuer may, at the request of the Indemnified Party, defend the claim and the Indemnified Party, as applicable, shall cooperate in the defense; provided that the Indemnified Party and their
respective agents subject to the claim may have separate counsel and the Issuer shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Issuer need not pay for any settlement made without its written consent.
The obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors under this Section 607 to compensate the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent, to pay
or reimburse the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent for expenses, disbursements and advances and to indemnify and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture, the repayment of the Notes, and resignation or removal of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent or any other Indemnified Party. As security for the performance of such obligations of the Issuer, the Trustee and the
Notes Collateral Agent shall have a lien prior to the Notes upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent as such, except funds held in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders entitled thereto for
the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on particular Notes.
When the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent incurs
expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) of and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute
administrative expenses of priority under any applicable Bankruptcy Law. “Trustee” for the purposes of this Section 607 shall include any predecessor Trustee and the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder and each agent,
custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder as permitted by this Indenture; provided, however, that the negligence or willful misconduct of any predecessor Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other successor
Trustee hereunder (other than a successor Trustee that is successor by merger or consolidation to such predecessor Trustee). “Notes Collateral Agent” for the purposes of this Section 607 shall include any predecessor Notes
Collateral Agent and the Notes Collateral Agent in each of its capacities hereunder and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder as permitted by this Indenture; provided, however, that the negligence or willful
misconduct of any predecessor Notes Collateral Agent hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other successor Notes Collateral Agent hereunder (other than a successor Notes Collateral Agent that is successor by merger or consolidation to such
predecessor Notes Collateral Agent).
The provisions of this Section 607 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture, the repayment of the Notes and resignation or removal of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent or any other Indemnified Party.
SECTION 608. Corporate Trustee, Notes Collateral Agent Required; Eligibility. There shall be at all times a Trustee and Notes Collateral
Agent hereunder which shall be eligible to act as Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent hereunder and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to
law or to the requirements of federal, State, territorial or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 608, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 608, it shall resign immediately in the
manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article Six.
SECTION 609. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of
Successor.
(a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent and no appointment of a successor Trustee or
successor Notes Collateral Agent pursuant to this Article Six shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 610.
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(b) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent may resign at any time by giving 30
days’ written notice thereof to the Issuer. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by written instrument, a copy of which shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and Notes
Collateral Agent and a copy to the successor Trustee and successor Notes Collateral Agent. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee and successor Notes Collateral Agent required by Section 610 shall not have been delivered to the
Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent may petition, at the expense of the Issuer, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
successor Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent and deliver the Collateral held hereunder to the Issuer, and thereafter shall have no further duties, responsibilities or obligations hereunder.
(c) The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent may be removed at any time by the Act of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal
amount of the Outstanding Notes, delivered to the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent and to the Issuer at least 30 days prior to the requested date of removal. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent
required by Section 610 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent may petition, at the expense of the
Issuer, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent.
(d) [Reserved] .
(e) [Reserved].
(f) If the
Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent for any cause, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or
successor Notes Collateral Agent, as applicable. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent shall be appointed by the Act of the
Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes delivered to the Issuer and the retiring Trustee or retiring Notes Collateral Agent, the successor Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent, as applicable, so appointed shall, forthwith
upon its acceptance of such appointment, become the successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent and supersede the successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent appointed by the Issuer. If no successor Trustee or successor Notes
Collateral Agent shall have been so appointed by the Issuer or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent.
(g) The Issuer shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent and each appointment of a
successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent to the Holders in the manner provided for in Section 107. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent and the address of its Corporate
Trust Office.
SECTION 610. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
(a) Every successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Issuer and
to the retiring Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent shall become effective and such successor Trustee or Notes
Collateral Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee or retiring Notes Collateral Agent; but, on request of the Issuer or the successor Trustee or
the successor Notes Collateral Agent, such retiring Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent all the rights,
powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee or retiring Notes Collateral Agent and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.
Upon request of any such successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent, the Issuer shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent all
such rights, powers and trusts.
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(b) No successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent shall accept its appointment
unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article Six.
SECTION 611.
Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated or to which it may be sold, or any corporation
resulting from any merger, conversion, consolidation or sale to which the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee or the Notes
Collateral Agent, shall be the successor of the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent hereunder and will have and succeed to the same rights, powers, duties, immunities and privileges as its predecessor; provided such corporation shall be
otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article Six, without the execution or filing of any paper, instrument or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Notes shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the
Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee or Notes Collateral A may adopt such authentication and deliver the Notes so authenticated with the same effect
as if such successor Trustee or successor Notes Collateral Agent had itself authenticated such Notes. In case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been authenticated, any successor Trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of
any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee or the successor Notes Collateral Agent. In all such cases such certificates shall have the full force and effect which this Indenture provides for the certificate of authentication
of the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent shall have; provided that, the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or predecessor Notes Collateral Agent or to authenticate Notes in the name of any
predecessor Trustee or predecessor Notes Collateral Agent shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.
SECTION 612. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. At any time when any of the Notes remain Outstanding, the Trustee may appoint one or
more agents (each an “Authenticating Agent”) with respect to the Notes which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Notes and the Trustee shall give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of
Notes with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, in the manner provided for in Section 107. Notes so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if
authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument in writing signed by an authorized signatory of the Trustee, and a copy of such instrument shall be promptly furnished to the Issuer. Wherever reference
is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Notes by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Issuer.
Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall
continue to be an Authenticating Agent; provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section 612, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Issuer. The Trustee may at any
time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Issuer. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating
Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 612, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Issuer and shall give written notice of such appointment to all
Holders of Notes, in the manner provided for in Section 107. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like
effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section 612.
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The Issuer agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time such compensation
for its services under this Section 612 as shall be agreed in writing between the Issuer and such Authenticating Agent.
If an
appointment is made pursuant to this Section 612, the Notes may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:
This is one of the Notes designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Trustee
By:
[ ], as Authenticating Agent
Date:
By:
as Authenticating Signatory
ARTICLE SEVEN
HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND ISSUER
SECTION 701. Issuer to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses. The Issuer will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee:
(1) semiannually, not more than 10 days after each Regular Record Date, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably
require, of the names and addresses of the Holders as of such Regular Record Date; and
(2) at such other times as the
Trustee may reasonably request in writing, within 30 days after receipt by the Issuer of any such request, a list of similar form and content to that in clause (1) hereof as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is
furnished;
provided that, if and so long as the Trustee shall be a Registrar, no such list need be furnished.
SECTION 702. [Reserved].
ARTICLE EIGHT
MERGER,
CONSOLIDATION OR SALE
OF ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL ASSETS
SECTION 801. Issuer May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.
(a) The Issuer will not consummate a Division as a Dividing Person, consolidate or merge with or into or dissolve (whether or not the Issuer
is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:
(1) either (x) the Issuer is the surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger
(if other than the Issuer) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition will have been made is a Person organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia
(such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Company”), or (y) in the case of a Division where the Issuer is the Dividing Person, either all Division Successors shall become co-issuers of the Notes or the Division, as to any Division Successor that will not be a co-issuer of the Notes, is permitted by Section 1010 or by Section 1017, as
applicable;
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(2) (x) the Successor Company, if other than the Issuer, expressly assumes
all the obligations of the Issuer under this Indenture and the Notes pursuant to a supplemental indenture or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and the Collateral Documents shall continue to be in effect
and the Issuer shall cause such amendments, supplements or other instruments to be executed, filed and recorded in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Lien on the Collateral owned by the Issuer, or
(y) in the case of a Division where the Issuer is the Dividing Person, any applicable Division Successor shall remain or become a co-issuer of the Notes pursuant to, if necessary, a supplemental indenture
or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;
(3) immediately after such transaction,
no Default exists;
(4) immediately after giving pro forma effect to such transaction and any related financing
transactions, as if such transactions had occurred at the beginning of the Applicable Measurement Period,
(A) the Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio of the Issuer (or the Successor Company or Division Successor, if applicable) and the Restricted Subsidiaries is (x) at least 2.00 to 1.00 or (y) equal to or greater than the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Issuer
and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction, or
(B) the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio of the
Issuer (or the Successor Company or the Division Successor, if applicable) and the Restricted Subsidiaries is (x) no greater than 4.05 to 1.00 or (y) equal to or less than the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio for the Issuer and the Restricted
Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;
(5) if the Successor Company or Division Successor(s) is other than
the Issuer, each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to the transactions described above, in which case Section 802(1)(B) below shall apply, shall have by supplemental indenture confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to such
Person’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes;
(6) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an
Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture;
(7) to the extent any property or assets of the Successor Company, or the Person that is merged or consolidated with or into
the Successor Company, are property or assets of the type that would constitute Collateral under the Collateral Documents or either of the Intercreditor Agreements, the Successor Company will take such action as may be reasonably necessary or
required to cause such property and assets to be made subject to a Lien securing the Notes pursuant to this Indenture, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements in the manner and to the extent required by this Indenture, the
Collateral Documents, or the Intercreditor Agreements, and shall take all reasonably necessary action so that such Lien is perfected, preserved and protected to the extent required by this Indenture, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor
Agreements;
(8) the Collateral owned by or sold, assigned, conveyed, leased, transferred or otherwise disposed of to the
Successor Company shall (a) continue to constitute Collateral under this Indenture, the Collateral Documents, and the Intercreditor Agreements, (b) be subject to the Lien in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent for the benefit of itself,
the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes and (c) not be subject to any Lien other than Permitted Liens or other Liens as permitted under Section 1012; and
(9) the Successor Company shall become a party to each of the Intercreditor Agreements by joinder or supplement.
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The Successor Company or the Division Successor(s) to the Issuer shall succeed to, and be
substituted for, the Issuer under this Indenture and the Notes and the Issuer will automatically be released and discharged from its obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing clauses (3) and (4) of Section 801(a), the Issuer may consolidate, amalgamate or merge with an
Affiliate of the Issuer solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Issuer in any state of the United States, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries is
not increased thereby.
(c) Notwithstanding the restrictions in clauses (3), (4) and (6) of Section 801(a), or in clauses (1)(C)
and (1)(D) of Section 802, any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge, consolidate or amalgamate with or into the Issuer or any Guarantor.
(d) For the avoidance of doubt, changes to the Issuer’s or any Restricted Subsidiaries’ jurisdiction of organization to any
jurisdiction in the United States by conversion or similar process not involving a merger, consolidation or amalgamation with another entity shall not be restricted.
SECTION 802. Guarantors May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. Subject to Section 1208, no Guarantor shall, and the Issuer shall
not permit any such Guarantor to, consummate a Division as the Dividing Person (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person), consolidate or merge with or into or dissolve (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person), or sell,
assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:
(1) (A) such Guarantor (x) is the surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger
(if other than such Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition shall have been made is a Person organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of
Columbia (such Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Person”), or (y) in the case of a Division where such Guarantor is the Dividing Person, is the Division Successor or such
Division is permitted by Section 1010 or Section 1017, as applicable;
(B) the Successor Person or the Division
Successor(s), as applicable, if other than such Guarantor, expressly assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor under this Indenture and such Guarantor’s related Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture or other documents or
instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee and the Collateral Documents shall continue to be in effect and such Guarantor shall cause such amendments, supplements or other instruments to be executed, filed and recorded in such
jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Lien on the Collateral owned by such Guarantor;
(C) immediately after such transaction, no Default exists;
(D) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that
such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture; and
(E)
[reserved];
(F) to the extent any property or assets of the Successor Person, or the Person that is merged or
consolidated with or into the Successor Person, are property or assets of the type that would constitute Collateral under the Collateral Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements, the Successor Person will take such action as may be reasonably
necessary or required to cause such property and assets to be made subject to a Lien securing the Notes pursuant to this Indenture, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements in the manner and to the extent required by this Indenture,
any of the Collateral Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements, and shall take
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all reasonably necessary action so that such Lien is perfected, preserved and protected to the extent required by this Indenture, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements;
(G) the Collateral owned by or sold, assigned, conveyed, leased, transferred or otherwise disposed of to the Successor Person
shall (a) continue to constitute Collateral under this Indenture, the Collateral Documents, and the Intercreditor Agreements, (b) be subject to the Lien in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent for the benefit of itself, the Trustee and the
Holders of the Notes and (c) not be subject to any Lien other than Permitted Liens or other Liens as permitted under Section 1012; and
(H) the Successor Person shall become a party to the Intercreditor Agreements by joinder or supplement; or
(2) the transaction is an Asset Sale that is made in compliance with Section 1017.
Subject to Section 1208, the Successor Person or the Division Successor(s), as applicable, shall succeed to, and be substituted for, such
Guarantor under this Indenture and such Guarantor’s Guarantee and such Guarantor will automatically be released and discharged from its obligations under this Indenture and such Guarantor’s Guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any
Guarantor may (i) merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets (including pursuant to a Division) to another Guarantor or the Issuer, (ii) merge with an Affiliate of the Issuer solely for the purpose of reincorporating
or reorganizing the Guarantor in the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries is not increased thereby or
(iii) convert into a Person organized or existing under the laws of a jurisdiction in the United States.
SECTION 803. Successor
Substituted. Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer or any Guarantor in accordance with Sections 801 and 802 hereof, the
successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, is merged or the successor Person to which such sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition is made, shall succeed to, and
be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, under this Indenture or the Guarantees, as the case may be, with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the
Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, herein or the Guarantees, as the case may be. When a successor Person assumes all obligations of its predecessor hereunder, the Notes or the Guarantees, as the case may be, such predecessor shall be
released from all obligations; provided that in the event of a lease, the predecessor shall not be released from the payment of principal and interest or other obligations on the Notes or the Guarantees, as the case may be.
ARTICLE NINE
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
SECTION 901. Amendments or Supplements Without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holder, the Issuer, any Guarantor (with
respect to any amendment relating to its Guarantee) and the Trustee and, if applicable, the Notes Collateral Agent, may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes and any related Guarantee, the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor
Agreements in form satisfactory to the Trustee, if applicable, the Notes Collateral Agent, for any of the following purposes:
(1) to cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency;
(2) to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes (provided that any
uncertificated Notes are issued in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code);
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(3) to comply with Article Eight hereof;
(4) to provide for the assumption of the Issuer’s or any Guarantor’s obligations to Holders, in each case, under
this Indenture, the Notes, the Collateral Documents, and the Intercreditor Agreements;
(5) to make any change that would
provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under this Indenture of any such Holder;
(6) to secure the Notes or add covenants for the benefit of the Holders of Notes or to surrender any right or power conferred
upon the Issuer or any Guarantor;
(7) to evidence and provide for the acceptance and appointment under this Indenture of a
successor Trustee pursuant to the requirements of Sections 609 and 610 hereof;
(8) to provide for the issuance of
Additional Notes in accordance with this Indenture;
(9) to add a co-issuer,
Guarantor or a parent guarantor under this Indenture; provided that only the Trustee and the co-issuer, Guarantor or parent guarantor being added need to sign any such supplement or amendment;
(10) to conform the text of this Indenture, Guarantees, the Notes, the Collateral Documents, or the Intercreditor Agreements to
any provision of the “Description of the Notes” section of the Offering Memorandum;
(11) to amend the
provisions of this Indenture relating to the transfer and legending of Notes as permitted by this Indenture, including, without limitation, to facilitate the issuance and administration of the Notes; provided that, (A) compliance with
this Indenture as so amended would not result in Notes being transferred in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable securities law and (B) such amendment does not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders to transfer
Notes;
(12) to comply with the rules of any applicable securities depositary;
(13) to incorporate customary tax gross up provisions, but only in the event that the Successor Person to any Guarantor is
organized, incorporated or existing under the laws of a foreign domicile pursuant to the terms of this Indenture;
(14) to
make, complete or confirm any grant of Collateral permitted or required by this Indenture, any of the Collateral Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements, or any release of Collateral pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, any of the Collateral
Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements;
(15) to secure additional extensions of credit and add additional secured
creditors holding other Parity Lien Indebtedness so long as such Parity Lien Indebtedness is not prohibited by the provisions of this Indenture or any other then-existing Parity Lien Indebtedness; or
(16) to add additional assets as Collateral.
In addition, the Holders will be deemed to have consented for purposes of the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements to any of the following
amendments and other modifications to the Collateral Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements:
(1) (a) to add other
parties (or any authorized agent thereof or trustee therefor) holding Obligations under the Senior Credit Facilities or any Parity Lien Indebtedness that is incurred in compliance with the ABL Facility, the Term Loan Credit Facility, this Indenture,
the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements and (b) to establish that the Liens on any Collateral securing such Obligations shall be subject to the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement with the
Liens on such Collateral securing the Obligations under this Indenture, the Notes and the related Guarantees, all on the terms provided for in the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement in effect immediately prior to
such amendment or other modification;
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(2) to establish that the Liens on any Term Priority Collateral securing any
Indebtedness replacing the Term Loan Credit Facility permitted to be incurred under this Indenture shall be pari passu with the Liens on such Term Priority Collateral securing any Obligations under this Indenture, Notes and the related Guarantees,
all on the terms provided for in the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement in effect immediately prior to such amendment or other modification;
(3) to establish that the Liens on any ABL Priority Collateral securing any Indebtedness replacing the ABL Facility permitted
to be incurred under this Indenture shall be senior to the Liens on such ABL Priority Collateral securing any Obligations under this Indenture, the Notes and the related Guarantees, and that the Liens on any Term Priority Collateral securing any
such Indebtedness replacing the ABL Facility shall be junior to the Liens on such Term Priority Collateral securing any Obligations under this Indenture, the Notes and the related Guarantees, all on the terms provided for in the ABL Intercreditor
Agreement in effect immediately prior to such amendment and other modification; and
(4) upon any cancellation or
termination of the ABL Facility without a replacement thereof, to establish that the ABL Priority Collateral (in addition to the Term Priority Collateral) shall secure the Obligations under this Indenture, the Notes and the related Guarantees on a
first-priority basis, subject to the terms of the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement in effect immediately prior to such amendment or other modification.
SECTION 902. Amendments, Supplements or Waivers with Consent of Holders.
(a) With the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, by the Act of said Holders delivered
to the Issuer and the Trustee, the Issuer, any Guarantor (with respect to any Guarantee to which it is a party or this Indenture), the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent may amend or supplement this Indenture, any Guarantee, the Collateral
Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement or the Notes for the purpose of adding any provisions hereto or thereto, changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders hereunder or
thereunder (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer the Notes) and any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the
Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes, other than Notes beneficially owned by the Issuer or its
Affiliates; provided that, without consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Note affected thereby, no such amendment, supplement or waiver shall, with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting
Holder:
(1) reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver as
confirmed in an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee,
(2) reduce the principal of or change the Maturity of any such
Note or reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any Note or change the time at which any Note may be redeemed pursuant to Section 1101 (other than provisions relating to notice periods (to the extent consistent with applicable
requirements of clearing and settlement systems) for redemption and conditions to redemption),
(3) reduce the rate of or
change the time for payment of interest on any Note,
(4) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal
of or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes issued under this Indenture, except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes and a waiver of the payment default that
resulted from such acceleration, or waive a Default or Event of Default in respect of a covenant or provision contained in this Indenture or any Guarantee which cannot be amended or modified without the consent of all Holders of the Notes,
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(5) make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Notes,
(6) make any change in Section 513 or the rights of Holders of the Notes to receive payments of principal of or premium,
if any, or interest on the Notes,
(7) make any change in these amendment and waiver provisions,
(8) make any change in the contractual right expressly set forth in this Indenture or the Notes of any Holder to receive
payment of principal of, or interest on such Holder’s Notes on or after the due dates therefor or to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes,
(9) make any change to or modify the ranking of any Note or related Guarantee that would adversely affect the Holders,
(10) make any change that, directly or indirectly, subordinates the contractual right of payment on the Notes or the Guarantees
to any other Indebtedness or obligations, or
(11) make any change in the provisions of Section 1111 of this Indenture
that would adversely affect the Holders in any material respect.
Other than in connection with a transfer or other transaction permitted under this
Indenture, the Collateral Documents, or the Intercreditor Agreements, without the consent of the Holders of at least 662⁄3% in aggregate principal amount of the
Notes then outstanding (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes), no amendment, supplement or waiver may:
(1) have the effect of releasing all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Liens of the Collateral Documents or
changing or altering the priority of the security interests of the Holders of the Notes in the Collateral under either of the Intercreditor Agreements;
(2) make any change in the Collateral Documents, the Intercreditor Agreements, or the provisions in this Indenture dealing with
the application of proceeds of the Collateral that would adversely affect the Holders of the Notes; or
(3) modify the
Collateral Documents or the provisions of this Indenture dealing with Collateral in any manner adverse to the Holders of the Notes in any other material respect other than in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, the Collateral Documents, or
the Intercreditor Agreements.
For purposes of determining whether any Holder shall be disregarded for purposes of such consent, only Notes which a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee and, if applicable, the Notes Collateral Agent, is notified in writing to be beneficially owned by the Issuer or its Affiliates shall be disregarded.
(b) It shall not be necessary for the consent of Holders under this Section 902 to approve the particular form of any
proposed amendment or waiver, and it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
(c) [Reserved].
(d) Neither the Issuer nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any
consideration to or for the benefit of any Holder for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Indenture or the Notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid and is paid to all Holders
that are “qualified institutional buyers” within the meaning of Rule 144A of the Securities Act, Non-U.S. Persons or IAI, in each case, who, upon request, confirm that they are “qualified
institutional buyers” Non-U.S. Persons or IAI and consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or amendment.
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SECTION 903. Execution of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers.
In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by any amendment, supplement or waiver permitted by this Article Nine or the
modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall be provided with, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officer’s Certificate and (other than in the case of an
amendment or supplement for the purpose of adding a Guarantor or a parent guarantor under this Indenture in accordance with Section 901(9)) Opinion of Counsel each stating that the execution of such amendment, supplement or waiver is authorized
and permitted by this Indenture, complies with the provisions hereof, all conditions precedent to such amendment, supplement or waiver have been satisfied and such amendment, supplement or waiver is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Issuer and Guarantor, enforceable against the Issuer and Guarantor in accordance with its terms. Guarantors may, but shall not be required to, execute supplemental indentures that do not modify such Guarantor’s Guarantee. The Trustee and the
Notes Collateral Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such amendment, supplement or waiver which affects the Trustee’s or Notes Collateral Agent’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Trustee shall be authorized to enter into the Issue Date Supplemental Indenture on the Issue Date and no Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel shall be
required in connection with the execution thereof by the Trustee.
SECTION 904. Effect of Amendments, Supplements or Waivers.
Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article Nine, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such
amendment, supplement or waiver shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Notes theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
SECTION 905. [Reserved].
SECTION 906. Reference in Notes to Supplemental Indentures. Notes authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental
indenture pursuant to this Article Nine may, and shall if required by the Issuer, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Issuer shall so determine, new Notes so modified
as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Issuer, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Notes.
SECTION 907. Notice of Supplemental Indentures. Promptly after the execution by the Issuer, any Guarantor and the Trustee of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of Section 902, the Issuer shall give notice thereof to the Holders of each Outstanding Note affected, in the manner provided for in Section 107, setting forth in general terms the
substance of such supplemental indenture.
ARTICLE TEN
COVENANTS
SECTION 1001.
Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest. The Issuer covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium on, if any) the Notes in accordance with the terms of the
Notes and this Indenture.
The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate specified therefor in the Notes, and it shall
pay interest on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.
SECTION 1002. Maintenance of Office or
Agency. The Issuer will maintain in the United States, an office or agency where Notes may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon
the Issuer in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served (“Notice Agent”). The Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee shall be such office or agency of the Issuer in the United States, unless the Issuer shall designate
and maintain some
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other office or agency for one or more of such purposes. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of such office or agency. If at any time the
Issuer shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee,
and the Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands; provided that any appointment of the Trustee as the Notice Agent shall exclude the appointment of the Trustee or any
officer of the Trustee as an agent to receive the service of legal process on the Issuer.
The Issuer may also from time to time designate
one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind any such designation; provided that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner
relieve the Issuer of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the United States. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any change in the location of any such other office or
agency.
SECTION 1003. Money for Notes Payments to Be Held in Trust. If the Issuer shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent, it
will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium, if any) on any of the Notes, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest so
becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.
Whenever the Issuer shall have one or more Paying Agents for the Notes, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (or premium,
if any) or interest on any Notes in accordance with Section 1001, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of such action or any failure so to act.
Each Paying Agent agrees:
(1) that it will hold all sums received by it as Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of or interest on any Notes in
trust for the benefit of the Holders or of the Trustee;
(2) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the
Issuer to make any payment of the principal of or interest on any Notes and any other payments to be made by or on behalf of the Issuer under this Indenture or the Notes when the same shall be due and payable; and
(3) that it will pay any such sums so held in trust by it to the Trustee forthwith upon the Trustee’s written request at
any time during the continuance of the failure referred to in clause (2) above.
The Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of
obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Issuer Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Issuer or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the
Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Issuer or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such
sums.
Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuer, in trust for the payment of the principal of
(or premium, if any) or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuer on Issuer Request, or (if then held by the Issuer) shall be
discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter, as an Secured general creditor, look only to the Issuer for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all
liability of the Issuer as Trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.
SECTION 1004. [Reserved].
SECTION 1005. [Reserved].
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SECTION 1006. [Reserved].
SECTION 1007. [Reserved].
SECTION 1008. Statement by Officer as to Default.
(a) The Issuer will deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officer’s Certificate stating that a
review of the activities of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing officer with a view to determining whether it has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled, and
has caused each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to keep, observe, perform and fulfill its obligations under this Indenture and further stating that, to the best of his or her knowledge, the Issuer during such preceding fiscal year has kept, observed,
performed and fulfilled, and has caused each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to keep, observe, perform and fulfill each and every such covenant contained in this Indenture and no Default or Event of Default occurred during such year and at the date
of such certificate there is no Default or Event of Default which has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default or Event of Default, the certificate shall describe its status, with particularity and that, to the best of
his or her knowledge, no event has occurred and remains by reason of which payments on the account of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event and what action each is
taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Officer’s Certificate shall also notify the Trustee should the Issuer elect to change the manner in which it fixes its fiscal year end. For purposes of this Section 1008(a), such
compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice under this Indenture.
(b) When any Default
or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate specifying such event, notice or other action within 30 days of becoming aware of such occurrence (unless
such Default or Event of Default is cured or waived within such 30-day time period).
SECTION 1009.
Reports and Other Information.
(a) Whether or not the Issuer is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Exchange Act, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Issuer will furnish to the Holders, within fifteen (15) Business Days after filing, or in the event no such filing is required, within fifteen (15) Business Days after the end
of the time periods specified in those sections and any extension period granted under Rule 12b-25 (or any successor rule) under the Exchange Act:
(1) (x) all annual and quarterly financial statements that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-K and 10-Q (or any successor or comparable forms) of the Issuer, if the Issuer were required to file such forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section; and (y) with respect to the annual financial statements only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Issuer’s independent registered public accounting
firm; and
(2) all information that would be required to be contained in filings with the SEC on Form 8-K under Items 1.01 (including furnishing any material debt agreements that would be required to be described in such Form 8-K), 1.02, 1.03, 2.01, 2.05, 2.06, 4.01, 4.02,
5.01 and 5.02(b) and (c) (other than with respect to information otherwise required or contemplated by Item 402 of Regulation S-K) as in effect on the Issue Date if the Issuer were required to file such
reports; provided, however, that no such current report shall be required to include as an exhibit, or to include a summary of the terms of, any employment or compensatory arrangement agreement, plan or understanding between the Issuer
(or any of its Subsidiaries) and any director, manager or executive officer, of the Issuer (or any of its Subsidiaries).
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The Issuer will make available such information and such reports (as well as the details
regarding the conference call described below) to the Trustee, to any Holder and, upon request, to any beneficial owner of the Notes, in each case, by (a) filing such reports with the SEC (and such reports are publicly available) or
(b) posting such re ports on the Issuer’s website and issuing a press release in respect thereof. The Issuer will hold a quarterly conference call for all Holders and securities analysts (to the extent providing analysis of investment in
the Notes) to discuss such financial information (including a customary Q&A session) no later than five (5) Business Days after distribution of such financial information (it being understood that such quarterly conference call may be the
same as the Issuer’s conference call with equity investors and analysts).
(b) To the extent not satisfied by the foregoing, the
Issuer shall also furnish to Holders, securities analysts (to the extent providing analysis of investment in the Notes) and prospective investors in the Notes upon request the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under
the Securities Act, so long as the Notes are not freely transferable under the Securities Act.
(c) If the Issuer has designated any of
its Subsidiaries as an Unrestricted Subsidiary and if any such Unrestricted Subsidiary or group of Unrestricted Subsidiaries, if taken together as one Subsidiary, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary of the Issuer, then the annual and quarterly
information required by clauses (1) and (2) of Section 1009(a) shall include a reasonably detailed presentation, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes thereto, of the financial condition and results of
operations of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial condition and results of operations of such Unrestricted Subsidiaries.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the financial statements, information and other documents required to be provided as described above, may
be those of (i) the Issuer or (ii) any direct or indirect parent of the Issuer rather than those of the Issuer; provided that the same is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences
between the information relating to such parent, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand.
The Trustee shall have no duty to review or analyze reports delivered to it. Delivery of reports, information and documents to the Trustee is
for informational purposes only and its receipt of such reports shall not constitute actual or constructive notice or knowledge of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including our compliance with
any of our covenants under this Indenture or the Notes (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).
The Trustee shall not be obligated to monitor or confirm, on a continuing basis or otherwise, the Issuer’s compliance with the covenants
or with respect to this Indenture or any reports or other documents filed with the SEC or posted on any website under this Indenture, or to participate in conference calls.
SECTION 1010. Limitation on Restricted Payments.
(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly:
(1) declare or pay any dividend or make any payment or distribution on account of the Issuer’s or any Restricted
Subsidiary’s Equity Interests, including any dividend or distribution payable in connection with any merger or consolidation, other than:
(A) dividends or distributions by the Issuer payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or in
options, warrants or other rights to purchase such Equity Interests; or
(B) dividends or distributions by a Restricted
Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Restricted Subsidiary other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary receives
at least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities;
(2) purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or
indirect parent company of the Issuer, including in connection with any merger or consolidation, in each case held by a Person other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary;
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(3) make any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or
otherwise acquire or retire for value in each case, prior to any scheduled repayment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than:
(A) Indebtedness permitted under clauses (7) and (8) of Section 1011(b); or
(B) the purchase, repurchase, prepayment, redemption or other acquisition of Subordinated Indebtedness purchased in
anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase or acquisition; or
(4) make any Restricted Investment;
(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (1) through (4) above (other than any exception thereto) being collectively
referred to as “Restricted Payments”; provided that any payment to an employee, officer or director calculated by reference to the value of an Equity Interest which is not on account of such employee’s,
officer’s or director’s holding of an Equity Interest shall not constitute a Restricted Payment), unless, at the time of such Restricted Payment:
(A) solely to the extent of Restricted Payments pursuant to clauses (1), (2) or, to the extent utilizing clauses (C)(1) or
(2) below, (3) of the definition thereof, no Event of Default will have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof;
(B) immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis, the Issuer could incur $1.00 of additional
Indebtedness under Section 1011(a) or Section 1011(b)(33)(B)(x); and
(C) such Restricted Payment, together with
the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries subsequent to the Issue Date (including Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (1) and (6)(C) of Section 1010(b), to the extent not
deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income, but excluding all other Restricted Payments permitted by Section 1010(b)), is less than the sum of (without duplication):
(1) an amount equal to the greater of (x) $240.0 million and (y) 40.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period,
plus
(2) an amount (which may not be less than zero) equal to 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer for
the period (taken as one accounting period) from the first day of the first fiscal quarter of the Issuer in which the Issue Date occurs to the end of the Issuer’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are
available at the time of such Restricted Payment, plus
(3) 100% of the aggregate net cash proceeds and the Fair
Market Value of marketable securities or other property received by the Issuer subsequent to the Issue Date (other than net cash proceeds to the extent such net cash proceeds have been used to incur Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred
stock pursuant to Section 1011(b)(12)(A) from the issue or sale of:
(x) Equity Interests of the Issuer, including
Retired Capital Stock (as defined below), but excluding cash proceeds and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other property received from the sale of:
(A) Equity Interests to any employee, director, manager or consultant of the Issuer, any direct or indirect parent company of
the Issuer and the Issuer’s Subsidiaries subsequent to the Issue Date to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with Section 1010(b)(4) and
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(B) Designated Preferred Stock
and, to the extent such net cash proceeds are actually contributed to the Issuer, Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of
the Issuer (excluding contributions of the proceeds from the sale of Designated Preferred Stock of such companies or contributions to the extent such amounts have been applied to Restricted Payments made in accordance with Section 1010(b)(4));
or
(y) Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary that has been converted into or exchanged for such Equity
Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer;
provided that this clause (3) shall not
include the proceeds from (a) Refunding Capital Stock (as defined below), (b) Equity Interests (or Indebtedness that has been converted or exchanged for Equity Interests) of the Issuer sold to a Restricted Subsidiary or the Issuer, as the case
may be, (c) Disqualified Stock (or Indebtedness that has been converted or exchanged into Disqualified Stock) or (d) Excluded Contributions, plus
(4) 100% of the aggregate amount of cash and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other property contributed to
the capital of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or that becomes part of the capital of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary through consolidation, amalgamation or merger subsequent to the Issue Date (other than net cash proceeds to the extent
such net cash proceeds (i) have been used to incur Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock pursuant to Section 1011(b)(12)(A), (ii) are contributed by a Restricted Subsidiary or (iii) constitute Excluded Contributions),
plus
(5) 100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other
property received by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary by means of:
(A) the sale or other disposition (other than to
the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary and repayments of loans or
advances, and releases of guarantees, which constitute Restricted Investments made by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case, subsequent to the Issue Date; or
(B) the sale (other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or a
distribution from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than in each case to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clause (7) of Section 1010(b) or to the extent
such Investment constituted a Permitted Investment) or a dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary subsequent to the Issue Date, plus
(6) in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or the merger, amalgamation or
consolidation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary into the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary subsequent to the Issue Date, the
Fair Market Value of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary (or the assets transferred) at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or
transfer of assets, other than to the extent the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary was made by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to clause (7) of Section 1010(b) or to the extent such Investment constituted a
Permitted Investment; plus
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(7) the aggregate amount of Declined Proceeds since the Issue Date.
(b) The foregoing provisions shall not prohibit:
(1) the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date
of declaration thereof or the giving of such irrevocable notice, as applicable, if at the date of declaration or the giving of such notice such payment would have complied with, or not been prohibited by, the provisions of this Indenture;
(2) (A) the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Equity Interests (“Retired Capital
Stock”) or Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, or any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of a substantially concurrent sale
(other than to a Restricted Subsidiary) of, Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to the extent contributed to the Issuer (in each case, other than any Disqualified Stock) (“Refunding Capital
Stock”) and
(B) if immediately prior to the retirement of Retired Capital Stock, the declaration and payment of
dividends thereon was permitted under clause (6)(A) or (B) of this Section 1010(b), the declaration and payment of dividends on the Refunding Capital Stock (other than Refunding Capital Stock the proceeds of which were used to redeem,
repurchase, retire or otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer) in an aggregate amount per year no greater than the aggregate amount of dividends per annum that was declarable and payable on such
Retired Capital Stock immediately prior to such retirement;
(3) the prepayment, exchange, redemption, defeasance,
repurchase or other acquisition or retirement for value of (i) Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary made in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of a substantially concurrent sale of, new Indebtedness or
Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, or (ii) Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary made in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of a substantially concurrent sale of, Disqualified Stock of the
Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, that, in each case is incurred in compliance with Section 1011 so long as:
(A) the
principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such new Indebtedness or the liquidation preference of such new Disqualified Stock does not exceed the principal amount of (or accreted value, if applicable), plus any accrued and unpaid
interest on, the Subordinated Indebtedness or the liquidation preference of, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends on, the Disqualified Stock being so prepaid, exchanged, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired for
value, plus the amount of any premium (including reasonable tender premiums), defeasance costs and any reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of such new Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock,
(B) such new Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes or the applicable Guarantee at least to the same extent as such
Subordinated Indebtedness so prepaid, exchanged, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, acquired or retired for value,
(C) such
new Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock has a final scheduled maturity date, or mandatory redemption date, as applicable, equal to or later than the final scheduled maturity date, or mandatory redemption date, as applicable, of the Subordinated
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock being so prepaid, exchanged, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired (or, if earlier, 91 days after the final stated maturity of the Notes), and
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(D) such new Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock has a Weighted Average Life
to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Subordinated Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock being so redeemed, defeased, repurchased, exchanged, acquired or retired (or, if earlier, 91 days after the
final stated maturity of the Notes);
(4) Restricted Payments to pay for the repurchase, redemption, retirement or other
acquisition for value of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer held by any future, present or former employee, officer, director, manager or consultant of the Issuer,
any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer or their family members or former family members or the estates of any of the foregoing or the beneficiary of such estates or any other permitted transferee of any of the
foregoing, pursuant to any equity plan, incentive plan or stock option plan or any other director, management, employee or other benefit plan or agreement, or any award agreement, stock subscription or shareholder agreement (including, for the
avoidance of doubt, any principal and interest payable on any notes issued by the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer in connection with such repurchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition) or make severance or
other post-termination payments (to the extent such severance or other post-termination payments constitute Restricted Payments) to any such person in connection with the death, disability or termination of employment or other service of such
officer, employee, director, manager or consultant; provided, that the aggregate Restricted Payments made under this clause (4) do not exceed in any calendar year the greater of (x) $15.0 million and (y) 2.5% of EBITDA for the
Applicable Measurement Period (with unused amounts in any fiscal year being carried over to succeeding fiscal years); provided, further, that such amount in any fiscal year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:
(A) the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer and, to the extent
contributed to the Issuer, the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, in each case to any future, present or former officers, employees, directors, managers or consultants of the
Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer that occurred subsequent to the Issue Date, or their family members or former family members or the estates of any of the foregoing or the beneficiary of such
estates or any other permitted transferees of any of the foregoing, to the extent the cash proceeds from the sale of such Equity Interests have not otherwise been applied to the payment of Restricted Payments by virtue of clause (C) of
Section 1010(a); plus
(B) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Issuer and the
Restricted Subsidiaries subsequent to the Issue Date; less
(C) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously
made pursuant to clauses (A) and (B) of this Section 1010(b)(4); provided that the Issuer may elect to apply all or any portion of the aggregate increase contemplated by clauses (A) and (B) of this Section 1010(b)(4) in
any fiscal year;
and provided, further, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Issuer or any Restricted
Subsidiary from any future, present or former employees, officers, directors, managers or consultants of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, or their family members or former
family members or the estates of any of the foregoing or the beneficiary of such estates (or any permitted transferee thereof) in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer
shall not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 1010 or any other provision of this Indenture;
(5) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or any
Restricted Subsidiary or any class or series of preferred stock of any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case, issued in accordance with the covenant described under Section 1011 to the extent such dividends are included in the definition of
“Fixed Charges”;
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(6) (A) the declaration and payment of dividends to holders of any class or
series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued by the Issuer after the Issue Date;
(B) the
declaration and payment of dividends to any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, the proceeds of which shall be used to fund the payment of dividends to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than
Disqualified Stock) of such parent company issued after the Issue Date; provided that the amount of dividends paid pursuant to this clause (B) shall not exceed the aggregate amount of cash actually contributed to the Issuer from the sale
of such Designated Preferred Stock, or
(C) the declaration and payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock in excess
of the dividends declarable and payable thereon pursuant to Section 1010(b)(2);
provided that, in the case of each of
subclauses (A) and (C) of this clause (6), for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock or the
declaration of such dividends on Refunding Capital Stock, after giving effect to such issuance or declaration on a pro forma basis, the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would have had a Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio of at least 2.00 to 1.00;
(7) [reserved];
(8) the purchase, repurchase, redemption, acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity Interest of the Issuer or any
Restricted Subsidiary deemed to occur upon (a) the exercise of warrants, stock options or similar rights if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise or purchase price thereof, (b) the withholding of Equity Interests in
connection with an arrangement to satisfy withholding or similar taxes required by the exercise of warrants, stock options or similar rights or upon vesting or settlement of other equity awards or (c) the cancellation of stock options, warrants
or similar rights or other equity awards;
(9) [reserved];
(10) Restricted Payments in an amount that does not exceed the amount of Excluded Contributions made since the Issue Date;
(11) other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this
clause (11) not to exceed the greater of (x) $90.0 million and (y) 15.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at the time made;
(12) distributions or payments of Receivables Fees;
(13) any Restricted Payment made in connection with the Transactions and the fees and expenses related thereto or used to fund
amounts owed to Affiliates (including dividends to any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to permit payment by such parent of such amount), to the extent permitted by Section 1013;
(14) the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Subordinated Indebtedness,
Disqualified Stock or preferred stock in accordance with the provisions similar to those of Section 1016 and Section 1017;
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(15) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions by the Issuer
to, or the making of loans to, any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer in amounts required for any direct or indirect parent company to pay:
(A) franchise and excise taxes and other fees and expenses, in each case, required to maintain its organizational existence,
(B) for so long as the Issuer is a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes and is a member of a group filing a
consolidated or combined tax return (or where the Issuer is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner where that owner is a member of such group for U.S. federal or applicable income Tax purposes) with any direct or indirect parent company (a
“Tax Group”), foreign, federal, state and local income taxes (including any interest or penalties related thereto), to the extent such taxes are attributable to the income, revenue, receipts, capital or margin of the Issuer and the
Restricted Subsidiaries that are members of such Tax Group and, to the extent of the amount actually received from its Unrestricted Subsidiaries, in amounts required to pay such taxes to the extent attributable to the income of such Unrestricted
Subsidiaries; provided that in each case the amount of such payments in any fiscal year does not exceed the lesser of (i) the amount that the Issuer, its Restricted Subsidiaries and its Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent described
above) would be required to pay in respect of such foreign, federal, state and local income taxes for such fiscal year had the Issuer, its Restricted Subsidiaries and its Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent described above) been a stand-alone
Tax Group (separate from any such direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer) (taking into account any carryovers and carrybacks of tax attributes (such as net operating losses) of the Issuer, Restricted Subsidiaries and Unrestricted
Subsidiaries and without duplication of any Taxes paid directly to any appropriate Taxing Authority by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or Unrestricted Subsidiaries)for all fiscal years ending after the Issue Date and (ii) the
net amount of the relevant taxes that such parent company actually owes to the appropriate Taxing Authority,
(C) customary
salary, bonus and other benefits payable to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, officers, employees, directors and managers and consultants of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to the extent such salaries, bonuses, benefits and
indemnities are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including the Issuer’s proportionate share of such amount relating to such parent company being a public company,
(D) general corporate or other operating (including, without limitation, expenses related to auditing or other accounting
matters) and overhead costs and expenses of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to the extent such costs and expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including the
Issuer’s proportionate share of such amount relating to such parent company being a public company,
(E) fees and
expenses incurred by any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer related to the maintenance by such parent entity of its corporate or other entity existence, and
(F) cash payments in lieu of issuing fractional shares in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities
convertible into or exchangeable for Equity Interests of the Issuer or any such direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer;
(16) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition for value of Equity Interests of the Issuer deemed to occur in connection
with, and the payment of, cash in lieu of fractional shares of such Equity Interests in connection with a share dividend, distribution, share split, reverse share split, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other business combination of the
Issuer, in each case, permitted under this Indenture;
(17) the distribution, by dividend or otherwise, of shares of
Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary by, Unrestricted Subsidiaries (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries, the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents);
(18) any Restricted Payment; provided that on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Restricted Payment
the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio would be equal to or less than 2.80 to 1.00;
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(19) payments or distributions to dissenting stockholders pursuant to
applicable law (including in connection with, or as a result of, exercise of appraisal rights and the settlement of any claims or action (whether actual, contingent or potential)), pursuant to or in connection with any Permitted Investment or a
consolidation, amalgamation, merger or transfer of assets that complies with, or is not prohibited by, this Indenture;
(20) other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount taken together with all other Restricted Payments made pursuant to this
clause (20) in any fiscal year not to exceed the greater of (x) $60.0 million and (y) 10.0% of EBITDA;
(21)
Restricted Payments made pursuant to the provisions of the Domination Agreement;
(22) Restricted Payments made in
connection with any Permitted Reorganization; and
(23) payments and prepayments with respect to the Target Europe ABS
Facility and the Target German Syndicated Loan;
provided that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment
permitted under clauses (11), (17), (18) and (20) of this Section 1010(b), no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would, with the passage of time, occur as a consequence thereof.
For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 1010 shall not restrict the making of any “AHYDO
catch-up payment” with respect to, and required by the terms of, any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred under the terms of this Indenture.
(c) As of the Issue Date, all of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries shall be Restricted Subsidiaries. The Issuer shall not permit any
Unrestricted Subsidiary to become a Restricted Subsidiary except pursuant to the second to last sentence of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary.” For purposes of designating any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary,
all outstanding Investments by the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries (except to the extent repaid) in the Subsidiary so designated shall be deemed to be Restricted Payments or Permitted Investments in an amount determined as set forth in the
second to last sentence of the definition of “Investments.” Such designation shall be permitted only if a Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment in such amount would be permitted at such time, whether pursuant to Section 1010(a)
or under Section 1010(b), or pursuant to the definition of “Permitted Investments,” and if such Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unrestricted Subsidiaries shall not be subject to any of the
restrictive covenants set forth in this Indenture.
(d) For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 1010, in the event
that a proposed Restricted Payment or Investment (or a portion thereof) meets the criteria of clauses (1) through (23) of Section 1010(b) or is entitled to be made pursuant to Section 1010(a) and/or one or more of the exceptions
contained in the definition of “Permitted Investments” in Section 102, the Issuer shall be entitled to classify or later reclassify (based on circumstances existing on the date of such reclassification) such Restricted Payment or
Investment (or portion thereof) among such clauses (1) through (23) of Section 1010(b), Section 1010(a) and/or one or more of the exceptions contained in the definition of “Permitted Investments” in Section 102 in a
manner that otherwise complies with this Section 1010; provided that any Investment in or transfer to the Target or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date pursuant to (i) Section 1010(a), (ii) clause (7), (10), (11),
(18) or (20) of Section 1010(b) or (iii) clause (d), (f), (g), (j), (k), (m), (o), (p), (s), (t), (u)(ii), (v), (w) or (z) of the definition of “Permitted Investments”, in each case, may not be reclassified to clause
(a) of the definition of “Permitted Investments” prior to the Control Date.
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SECTION 1011. Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified
Stock.
(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue,
assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise (collectively, “incur” and collectively, an “incurrence”) with respect to any Indebtedness (including Acquired
Indebtedness) and the Issuer shall not issue any shares of Disqualified Stock and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to issue any shares of Disqualified Stock or, in the case of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not the Issuer or Guarantors,
preferred stock; provided that the Issuer may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and any Restricted Subsidiary may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of
Disqualified Stock and issue shares of preferred stock, if, after giving effect thereto, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries would be at least 2.00 to 1.00; provided, further, that the total
amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and preferred stock that may be incurred pursuant to the foregoing and clauses (1)(c)(y) and (33) of Section 1011(b) by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not
Guarantors shall not exceed the greater of (x) $180.0 million and (y) 30.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at any one time outstanding.
(b) The foregoing limitations shall not apply to:
(1) Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Credit Facilities by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that
immediately after giving effect to any such incurrence, the then-outstanding aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness incurred under this clause (1) does not exceed at any one time (a) with respect to the ABL Facility, (x) prior
to the Control Date, the greater of $750.0 million and the Borrowing Base and (y) from and after the Control Date, the greater of $1,600.0 million and the Borrowing Base, plus (b) with respect to the Term Loan Credit
Facility, $700.0 million plus (c) (x) the greater of $600.0 million and 100.0% of EBITDA for of the Applicable Measurement Period at the time of incurrence plus (y) an additional amount if, after giving pro forma
effect to the incurrence of such additional amount and the application of net proceeds therefrom, the Consolidated First Lien Debt Ratio is equal to or less than 2.70 to 1.00 or, to the extent the proceeds of such Indebtedness will be used to
finance an Investment in the nature of an acquisition permitted under the Indenture, the greater of 2.70 to 1.00 and the Consolidated First Lien Debt Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Investment on a pro forma
basis (after giving effect to the incurrence of any such Indebtedness, but without giving effect to any amount incurred simultaneously under clause (c)(x)), plus (d) in the case of any refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under this
clause (1) or any portion thereof, any Additional Refinancing Amount; provided that solely for purposes of calculating the Consolidated First Lien Debt Ratio under this clause (1), any Indebtedness incurred under this clause
(1) shall, in each case, be deemed to be Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries irrespective of whether such Indebtedness actually constitutes Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness; provided
further that the total amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), Disqualified Stock and preferred stock that may be incurred pursuant to clause Section 1011(b)(1)(c)(y), Section 1011(a) and Section 1011(b)(33)
by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall not exceed the greater of (x) $180.0 million and (y) 30.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at any one time outstanding;
(2) Indebtedness represented by the Notes (including any Guarantee thereof, but excluding Indebtedness represented by
Additional Notes, if any, or guarantees with respect thereto);
(3) Existing Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred
pursuant to clauses (1) and (2) above);
(4) Indebtedness (including Capitalized Lease Obligations), Disqualified
Stock and preferred stock incurred by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, to finance the purchase, lease, expansion, construction, development, installation, replacement, relocation, renewal, maintenance, upgrade, repair or improvement of
property (real or personal), equipment or other assets that are used or useful in a Similar Business, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets and Indebtedness arising from the conversion of
the obligations of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary under or pursuant to any “synthetic lease” transactions to on-balance sheet Indebtedness of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, in
an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference which,
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when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred stock then outstanding and incurred pursuant to this clause (4), and all Indebtedness
incurred to Refinance any other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred stock incurred pursuant to this clause (4), does not exceed the greater of (x) $180.0 million and (y) 30.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period plus, in
the case of any refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under this clause (4) or any portion thereof, any Additional Refinancing Amount, at the time of incurrence; provided that such Indebtedness that exists at the date of such
purchase, lease, expansion, construction, installation, replacement, relocation, renewal, maintenance, upgrade, repair or improvement or is created within 365 days of the completion thereof incurred by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary
pursuant to this clause (4) in connection with a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction shall not be subject to the foregoing limitation so long as the proceeds of such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction are used by the Issuer or such Restricted
Subsidiary to permanently repay outstanding Indebtedness of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(5) Indebtedness
incurred by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, bank guarantees, warehouse receipts or similar facilities issued or entered into in the
ordinary course of business, including letters of credit in favor of suppliers or trade creditors or in respect of workers’ compensation claims, performance, surety, release, appeal or similar bonds, statutory obligations, completion
guarantees or supporting indemnity, bid, warranty, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding
workers’ compensation claims, performance or surety bonds, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance (including, for the avoidance of doubt, in respect of section 8a of the
German Act on Partial Retirement (Altersteilzeitgesetz) or section 7e of the German Social Security Code Part IV (Sozialgesetzbuch IV));
(6) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of
purchase price, earn-out or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary, other than guarantees of
Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or a Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition; provided that such Indebtedness is not reflected as Indebtedness on the balance sheet of
the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet will not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause
(6));
(7) Indebtedness of the Issuer to a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owing to a
Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes; provided, further, that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such
Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness (to
the extent still outstanding) not permitted by this clause (7);
(8) Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of a Restricted
Subsidiary to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if a Guarantor incurs such Indebtedness owing to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not the Issuer or a Guarantor, such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to
the Guarantee of the Notes of such Guarantor; provided, further, that any subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock (except to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed to be an
incurrence of such Indebtedness or issuance of Disqualified Stock (to the extent still outstanding) not permitted by this clause (8);
(9) shares of preferred stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided
that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of preferred stock (except
to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed in each case to be an issuance of such shares of preferred stock not permitted by this clause (9);
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(10) Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for
speculative purposes);
(11) Indebtedness and obligations in respect of (x) self-insurance, performance, bid, appeal
and surety bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case, in the
ordinary course of business and (y) deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(12) (A) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate
principal amount or liquidation preference up to 100% of the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer since immediately after the Issue Date from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Issuer or cash contributed to the capital of the Issuer
(in each case, other than Excluded Contributions or proceeds of Disqualified Stock or sales of Equity Interests to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries) as determined in accordance with clauses (C)(2) and (C)(3) of Section 1010(a) to the
extent such net cash proceeds or cash have not been applied pursuant to such clauses to make Restricted Payments or to make other Investments, payments or exchanges pursuant to Section 1010(b) or to make Permitted Investments (other than
Permitted Investments specified in clause (1) of the definition thereof) and
(B) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or
preferred stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise permitted hereunder in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference, which when aggregated with the principal amount and liquidation preference of all other
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and preferred stock then outstanding and incurred pursuant to this clause (12)(B), does not at any one time outstanding exceed the greater of (x) $300.0 million and (y) 50.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable
Measurement Period (plus, in the case of any refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under this clause (12)(B) or any portion thereof, any Additional Refinancing Amount) at the time of incurrence (it being understood that any Indebtedness,
Disqualified Stock or preferred stock incurred pursuant to this clause (12)(B) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (12)(B) but shall be deemed incurred for the purposes of Section 1011(a) or clause
(33) below, as applicable, from and after the first date on which the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock under Section 1011(a) or clause (33) below, as
applicable, without reliance on this clause (12)(B));
(13) the incurrence or issuance by the Issuer or any Restricted
Subsidiary of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock which serves to Refinance any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock incurred as permitted under Section 1011(a), clause (2), (3) or 12(A) above, this clause
(13) or clause (14), (30) or (33) below or any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock issued to Refinance such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock at or prior to its respective maturity plus any
Additional Refinancing Amount (the “Refinancing Indebtedness”); provided that such Refinancing Indebtedness:
(A) has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred which is not less than the
remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock being Refinanced (or, if earlier, 91 days after the final stated maturity of the Notes);
(B) to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness Refinances (i) Indebtedness subordinated to the Notes or any Guarantee of
the Notes, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes or such Guarantee at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being Refinanced or (ii) Disqualified Stock or preferred stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness must be
Disqualified Stock or preferred stock, respectively;
(C) shall not include Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred
stock of a Subsidiary of the Issuer that is not a Guarantor that Refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of the Issuer or a Guarantor; and
(D) shall not include Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances
Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
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(14) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of Persons that are
acquired by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or merged into or consolidated with the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of this Indenture (including designating an Unrestricted Subsidiary a Restricted Subsidiary),
to the extent that (i) such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
thereof (other than such Person or any other Person that such Person merges with or that acquires the assets of such Person or that is a Subsidiary of such acquired Person at the time of such acquisition) shall have any liability or other obligation
with respect to such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock; provided that after giving effect to such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation, either:
(A) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries is (x) at least 2.00 to 1.00 or
(y) equal to or greater than the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation, or
(B) the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries is (x) no greater than 4.05 to 1.00 or
(y) equal to or less than the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such acquisition, merger or consolidation;
(15) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument
drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;
(16) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted
Subsidiary supported by a letter of credit issued pursuant to any Credit Facility, in a principal amount not in excess of the stated amount of such letter of credit;
(17) (A) any guarantee by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of any Restricted
Subsidiary so long as, in the case of a guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, such Indebtedness could have been incurred directly by the Restricted Subsidiary providing such guarantee, or
(B) any guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Issuer;
(18) Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors at any one time outstanding not to exceed, in the
aggregate, the greater of (x) $210.0 million and (y) 35.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period (plus, in the case of any refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under this clause (18) or any portion thereof, any Additional
Refinancing Amount) at the time of incurrence (it being understood that any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (18) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this clause (18) but shall be deemed incurred
for the purposes of Section 1011(a) or clause (33) below, as applicable, from and after the first date on which such Restricted Subsidiary could have incurred such Indebtedness under Section 1011(a) or clause (33) below, as
applicable, without reliance on this clause (18));
(19) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums or (ii) take or pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business, and to the extent constituting Indebtedness, customer
deposits and advance payments (including progress premiums) received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods and services purchased in the ordinary course of business;
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(20) (A) Permitted Intercompany Activities, and (B) Indebtedness of the
Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Cash Management Services or undertaken in connection with cash management and related activities with respect to any Subsidiary or joint venture in the ordinary course of business;
(21) (A) Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness issued by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to future, present
or former employees, officers, directors, managers or consultants of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, or their family members or former family members or the estates of any of the foregoing
or the beneficiary of such estates, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer to the extent described in Section 1010(b)(4) in an aggregate amount
not to exceed the greater of (x) $30.0 million and (y) 5.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period (plus, in the case of any refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under this clause (21) or any portion thereof, any Additional
Refinancing Amount); and (B) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation (i) to employees of the Issuer (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business or
(ii) incurred in connection with any acquisition (by merger, consolidation, amalgamation or otherwise);
(22)
Indebtedness of the Issuer (and Guarantees thereof by any Guarantor) to the extent that the net proceeds thereof are promptly deposited to defease, redeem or to satisfy and discharge the Notes or repurchase the Notes tendered in an offer made
pursuant to the terms of this Indenture;
(23) Indebtedness incurred by a Foreign Subsidiary which, when aggregated with
the principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (23) then outstanding, does not exceed the greater of (x) $30.0 million and (y) 5.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period (plus, in the case of any
refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under this clause (23) or any portion thereof, any Additional Refinancing Amount);
(24) Indebtedness incurred on behalf of, or representing Guarantees of Indebtedness of, joint ventures not to exceed the
greater of (x) $90.0 million and (y) 15.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period (plus, in the case of any refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under this clause (24) or any portion thereof, any Additional Refinancing
Amount);
(25) Indebtedness of the Target and its Subsidiaries existing or incurred prior to the Control Date to the extent
not prohibited by the BCA or the Offer Document, and any Refinancing thereof;
(26) Indebtedness incurred in connection
with bankers’ acceptances, discounted bills of exchange or the discounting or factoring of receivables or payables for credit management purposes, in each case incurred or undertaken consistent with past practice or in the ordinary course of
business on arm’s length commercial terms;
(27) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
owing to customs brokers, freight forwarders, common carriers, landlords and similar Persons, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practices;
(28) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred pursuant to Permitted Receivables Transactions;
(29) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to customer advances or prepayments
made in the ordinary course of business as determined in accordance with GAAP;
(30) Acquired Indebtedness of the Issuer or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries up to the greater of (x) $90.0 million and (y) 15.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period; provided that any such Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary is without any recourse to the
Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary;
(31) unsecured intercompany Indebtedness in connection with any Permitted
Reorganization; provided that any such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the notes;
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(32) Indebtedness in respect of the Klöckner Shareholder Loan in an
aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed EUR 200,000,000; and
(33) the incurrence of Indebtedness (including
Acquired Indebtedness) or issuance of shares of Disqualified Stock by the Issuer and the incurrence of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or the issuance of shares of Disqualified Stock or preferred stock by any Restricted Subsidiary
(A) (x) in the case of Indebtedness that is secured on a junior lien basis with respect to the Liens securing the Notes, if, after giving effect thereto, the Consolidated Secured Debt Ratio of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries would be
no greater than (x) 3.20 to 1.00 or (y) if the proceeds of such Indebtedness will be used to finance an Investment in the nature of an acquisition that is permitted under the Indenture, the greater of 3.20 to 1.00 and the Consolidated Secured
Debt Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Investment and (B) in the case of Indebtedness that is unsecured or secured by assets not constituting Collateral, if, after giving effect thereto, the Consolidated Total
Debt Ratio of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries would be no greater than (x) 4.05 to 1.00 or (y) if the proceeds of such Indebtedness will be used to finance an Investment in the nature of an acquisition that is permitted under the
Indenture, the greater of 4.05 to 1.00 and the Consolidated Total Debt Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Investment; provided that the total amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness),
Disqualified Stock and preferred stock that may be incurred pursuant to this clause (33), clause (1)(c)(y) and Section 1011(a) by Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors shall not exceed the greater of (x) $180.0 million and (y)
30.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at any one time outstanding.
(c) For purposes of determining compliance with this
Section 1011,
(1) in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock (or any portion
thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock described in clauses (1) through (33) of Section 1011(b) or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to
Section 1011(a), the Issuer, in its sole discretion, may divide, classify, and from time to time re-divide or reclassify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock (or any portion
thereof) and shall only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock in one of the above clauses of this Section 1011(b) or Section 1011(a); provided that all Indebtedness
outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities on the Issue Date after giving effect to the Transactions will, as long as such Indebtedness is outstanding, be treated as incurred under Section 1011(b)(1); and
(2) at the time of incurrence, the Issuer shall be entitled to divide and classify an item of Indebtedness in more than one of
the types of Indebtedness described in Sections 1011(a) and (b) above.
Accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion of accreted
value, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount and the payment of interest or dividends in the form of additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness,
Disqualified Stock or preferred stock for purposes of this Section 1011.
For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S.
dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the U.S. dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in another currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such
Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to Refinance other Indebtedness denominated in another currency, and such
Refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such Refinancing, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to
have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed (i) the principal amount of such Indebtedness being Refinanced plus (ii) the Additional Refinancing Amounts in connection with such
Refinancing.
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(d) This Indenture shall not treat (1) unsecured Indebtedness as subordinated or junior
to Secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured or (2) Senior Indebtedness as subordinated or junior to any other Senior Indebtedness merely because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the case of any Indebtedness incurred to refinance Indebtedness initially incurred in
reliance on Section 1011(b) measured by reference to a percentage of EBITDA at the time of incurrence, and such refinancing would cause the percentage of EBITDA restriction to be exceeded if calculated based on the percentage of EBITDA on the
date of such refinancing, such percentage of EBITDA restriction shall be deemed to not be exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced, plus
Additional Refinancing Amounts in connection with such refinancing.
SECTION 1012. Liens.
(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien
(except Permitted Liens) that secures obligations under any Indebtedness or any related Guarantee on any asset or property of the Issuer or any Guarantor, or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or convey any right to receive income therefrom,
unless (i) in the case of Liens on any Collateral, such Lien expressly has junior priority on the Collateral relative to the Notes (or the related Guarantee in the case of Liens of a Guarantor) or (ii) in the case of any Lien on any asset
or property that is not Collateral, the Notes (or the related Guarantee in the case of Liens of a Guarantor) are equally and ratably secured with (or on a senior basis to, in the case such Lien secured any Subordinated Indebtedness) the Obligations
secured by such Lien until such time as such Obligations are no longer secured by Lien. Any Lien created for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes pursuant to this Section 1012 will provide by its terms that such Lien shall be automatically
and unconditionally released and discharged upon the release and discharge of the Lien that gave rise to the obligation to secure the Notes.
(b) With respect to any Lien securing Indebtedness that was permitted to secure such Indebtedness at the time of the incurrence of such
Indebtedness, such Lien shall also be permitted to secure any Increased Amount of such Indebtedness. The “Increased Amount” of any Indebtedness shall mean any increase in the amount of such Indebtedness outstanding in connection
with any accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, accretion of original issue discount or liquidation
preference and increases in the principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies.
(c) For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 1012, (x) a Lien need not be incurred solely by reference to one
category of Permitted Liens or pursuant to Section 1012(a) but may be incurred under any combination of such categories (including in part under one such category and in part under any other such category), (y) in the event that a Lien (or
any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of such categories of Permitted Liens or pursuant to Section 1012(a), the Issuer shall, in its sole discretion, classify or reclassify such Lien (or any portion thereof) in any manner that
complies with this Section 1012, and (z) in the event that a portion of Indebtedness secured by a Lien could be classified as secured in part pursuant to clause (20) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” (giving effect to
the incurrence of such portion of such Indebtedness), the Issuer, in its sole discretion, may classify such portion of such Indebtedness (and any Obligations in respect thereof) as having been secured pursuant to clause (20) of the definition
of “Permitted Liens” and thereafter the remainder of the Indebtedness as having been secured pursuant to one or more of the other clauses of the definition of “Permitted Liens” or Section 1012(a).
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur,
assume or suffer to exist any Lien securing Indebtedness for borrowed money on more than 65.0% of the total issued and outstanding Equity Interests of BidCo Holdco, BidCo or the Target, in each case unless the Obligations are secured by the
applicable Equity Interests in excess of such amount on at least an equal and ratable basis.
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SECTION 1013. Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.
(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise
dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the
Issuer (each of the foregoing, an “Affiliate Transaction”) involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of the greater of (x) $90.0 million and (y) 15.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period, unless:
(1) such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Issuer or the relevant Restricted
Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person on an arm’s-length basis; and
(2) the Issuer delivers to the Trustee with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions
involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of the greater of (x) $180.0 million and (y) 30.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period, a resolution adopted by the majority of the board of directors of the Issuer approving
such Affiliate Transaction and set forth in an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with clause (1) above.
(b) The foregoing provisions shall not apply to the following:
(1) (i) transactions between or among the Issuer and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a
Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction and (ii) any merger or consolidation of the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent of the Issuer; provided that such parent company shall have no material liabilities and no material
assets other than cash, Cash Equivalents and the Capital Stock of the Issuer and such merger or consolidation is otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture;
(2) Permitted Investments and Restricted Payments permitted by Section 1010;
(3) transactions pursuant to compensatory, benefit and incentive plans and similar agreements with officers, directors,
managers, consultants or employees of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer;
(4) the payment of reasonable and customary fees and compensation paid to, and indemnities and reimbursements and employment
and severance arrangements provided on behalf of, or for the benefit of, former, current or future officers, directors, managers, employees or consultants of the Issuer, any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer or any Restricted
Subsidiary;
(5) transactions in which the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, delivers to the Trustee
a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or stating that the terms are not materially less favorable to the Issuer or its relevant
Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person on an arm’s-length basis;
(6) any agreement or arrangement in effect as of the Issue Date or any amendment, modification, or supplement thereto or
replacement thereof (so long as any such amendment, modification, supplement or replacement is not, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders when taken as a whole as compared to the applicable
agreement as in effect on the Issue Date) or any transaction or payments contemplated thereby;
(7) the existence of, or
the performance by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of its obligations under the terms of, any stockholders agreement or the equivalent (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) to which it is a party
as of the Issue Date and any similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided that the existence of, or the performance by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of, obligations under any future amendment to any such existing
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agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Issue Date shall only be permitted by this clause (7) to the extent that the terms of any such amendment or new agreement are
not, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, otherwise disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect when taken as a whole;
(8) the Transactions and the payment of all fees and expenses related to the Transactions, in each case, as contemplated in the
Offering Memorandum;
(9) transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, contractors, joint venture partners or
purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture which are fair to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in the good faith judgment of the
Issuer or the senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;
(10) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer and the granting and
performance of customary registration rights;
(11) sales of accounts receivable, or participations therein, and other
related assets, in connection with any Receivables Facility;
(12) payments, loans, advances or guarantees (or cancellation
of loans, advances or guarantees) to future, current or former employees, officers, directors, managers or consultants of the Issuer, any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and employment agreements, stock
option plans and other compensatory arrangements with such employees, directors, manager or consultants which, in each case, are approved by the Issuer in good faith;
(13) any transaction in which the only consideration paid by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary consists of Equity
Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer;
(14) payments to any future, current or former employee,
director, officer manager or consultant of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer pursuant to any equity plan, stock option plan, severance plan or any other director, management, consultant or
employee benefit plan or agreement or other compensation arrangement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement; and any employment or severance or other post-termination agreements, severance and other compensatory arrangements (and any
successor plans thereto) and any qualified or non-qualified retirement benefit plans or arrangements with any such employees, directors, officers, managers or consultants that are, in each case, approved by
the Issuer, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, in good faith;
(15)
any transaction with a Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) which would constitute an Affiliate Transaction solely because the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary owns an Equity Interest in or otherwise controls such Person;
(16) payments by the Issuer (and any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer) and its Subsidiaries pursuant to tax
sharing agreements among the Issuer (and any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer) and its Subsidiaries; provided that in each case the amount of such payments in any fiscal year does not exceed the amount that the Issuer, its
Restricted Subsidiaries and its Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent of the amount received from Unrestricted Subsidiaries) would be required to pay in respect of foreign, federal, state and local taxes for such fiscal year were the Issuer, its
Restricted Subsidiaries and its Unrestricted Subsidiaries (to the extent described above) to pay such taxes separately from any such direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer;
(17) any lease entered into between the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Affiliate of the Issuer in the ordinary
course of business;
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(18) intellectual property licenses in the ordinary course of business;
(19) transactions between the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Person that would constitute an Affiliate
Transaction solely because a director of which is also a director of the Issuer or any other direct or indirect parent of the Issuer; provided, however, that such director abstains from voting as a director of the Issuer or such direct
or indirect parent of the Issuer, as the case may be, on any matter involving such other Person;
(20) pledges of Equity
Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
(21) transactions with joint ventures for the purchase or sale of goods, equipment
and services entered into in the ordinary course of business and other payments to or from, and transactions with, any joint venture in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice (including, without limitation, any cash
management activities related thereto);
(22) Permitted Intercompany Activities and related transactions;
(23) any merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Issuer or Restricted Subsidiary with an Affiliate of the Issuer or
Restricted Subsidiary solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Issuer or Restricted Subsidiary in a new jurisdiction;
(24) transactions among the Target and its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date to the extent not prohibited by the BCA or
the Offer Document;
(25) transactions in connection with any Permitted Reorganization;
(26) transactions in connection with Permitted Supply Chain Financings (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement);
(27) any transaction in respect of which the Issuer delivers to the Trustee a letter addressed to the board of directors of the
Issuer from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of nationally recognized standing stating that such transaction is on terms that are no less favorable to the Issuer or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary than would be obtained in a
comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate; and
(28) with respect to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, any transaction approved by a majority of the members of the
board of directors or similar governing body of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, who do not have a material direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to such transaction.
SECTION 1014. Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries. The Issuer shall not, and shall
not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such
Restricted Subsidiary to:
(1) (A) pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary
that is a Guarantor on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or (B) pay any Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor;
(2) make loans or advances to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; or
(3) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, except (in each case)
for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:
(A) (x) contractual encumbrances or restrictions in
effect on the Issue Date, including pursuant to the Senior Credit Facilities and the related documentation and related Hedging Obligations and (y) solely with respect to the Target and its Subsidiaries, contractual encumbrances or restrictions
in effect on the Control Date to the extent not prohibited by the BCA or the Offer Document;
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(B) this Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees;
(C) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capitalized Lease Obligations that
impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (3) above on the property so acquired;
(D) applicable law or
any applicable rule, regulation or order;
(E) any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by or merged or
consolidated with or into the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, or of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated a Restricted Subsidiary, or that is assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case that is in
existence at the time of such transaction (but not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person and its Subsidiaries, or the
property or assets of the Person and its Subsidiaries, so acquired or designated;
(F) contracts for the sale of assets,
including customary restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary of the Issuer pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of such Subsidiary;
(G) Secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Sections 1011 and 1012 that limit the right of the
debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;
(H) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth
imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(I) restrictions imposed by the
terms of other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of Restricted Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred subsequent to the Issue Date pursuant to Section 1011;
(J) customary provisions in joint venture agreements or arrangements and other similar agreements or arrangements relating
solely to such joint venture and asset sale agreements and Sale and Lease-Back Transaction agreements;
(K) customary
provisions contained in leases, sub-leases, licenses, sub-licenses or similar agreements, in each case, entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(L) restrictions created in connection with any Receivables Facility that, in the good faith determination of the Issuer, are
necessary or advisable to effect such Receivables Facility;
(M) restrictions or conditions contained in any trading,
netting, operating, construction, service supply, purchase, sale or other agreement to which the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party entered into in the ordinary course of business; provided that such agreement prohibits
the encumbrance of solely the property or assets of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary that are the subject of such agreement, the payment rights arising thereunder or the proceeds thereof and does not extend to any other asset or property of
the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary or the assets or property of any other Restricted Subsidiary;
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(N) customary provisions in agreements restricting assignment of such
agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(O) any encumbrances or restrictions arising in connection with
any Permitted Reorganization;
(P) any Indebtedness or other obligations secured by a Lien permitted under this Indenture;
provided that any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets subject to such Lien;
(Q) any
agreement regarding Indebtedness or other obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor not prohibited under this Indenture; provided that any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets of such
Restricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries;
(R) contractual obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and on
customary terms which limit Liens on the assets subject of the applicable contractual obligation;
(S) restrictions
applicable to the Target and its Subsidiaries in any agreement entered into prior to the Control Date to the extent not prohibited by the BCA or the Offer Document;
(T) customary restrictions contained in the organizational documents of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor; and
(U) any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (1), (2) and (3) above imposed by any
amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (A) through (T) above; provided that such amendments,
modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions taken as a
whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.
(4) For purposes of determining compliance with the covenants set forth in this Section 1014: (i) the priority of any
preferred stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to dividends or liquidating distributions being paid on common stock shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make distributions on Capital Stock and (ii) the
subordination of loans or advances made to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer to other Indebtedness incurred by the Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed a restriction on the ability to make loans or advances.
SECTION 1015. Future Guarantors. From and after the Issue Date, the Issuer shall cause any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that
is not then a Guarantor which guarantees or incurs any indebtedness under the Term Loan Credit Facility to execute and deliver (i) to the Trustee, a supplemental indenture pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor
hereunder providing for a Guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary on the same terms and conditions as those set forth in this Indenture and applicable to the other Guarantors and (ii) to the Notes Collateral Agent, joinder agreements or other
similar agreements with respect to the Collateral Documents, and to take all actions required thereunder to perfect the Liens created thereunder; provided that such supplemental indenture and joinder agreements or similar agreements shall be
executed and delivered to the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent, as applicable, within 30 days of the date that such Indebtedness under the Term Loan Credit Facility has been guaranteed or incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary. Each Guarantee will
be limited as necessary to reflect limitations under local law in the applicable jurisdiction and defenses generally available to guarantors in such jurisdiction (including those relating to fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer, voidable
preference, financial assistance, corporate purpose, corporate benefit, capital maintenance and similar laws, regulations and defenses affecting the rights of
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creditors generally) or other considerations under applicable law. This includes limiting Guarantees to an amount not to exceed the maximum amount that can be guaranteed by that Restricted
Subsidiary without rendering the Guarantee, as it relates to such Restricted Subsidiary, voidable under applicable law. However, such limitations may not be effective under local law. Each Guarantee shall be released upon the terms and in accordance
with the provisions of Section 1208.
SECTION 1016. Change of Control.
(a) If a Change of Control occurs after the Issue Date, unless the Issuer has, prior to or concurrently with the time the Issuer is required
to make a Change of Control Offer (as defined below), delivered electronically or mailed a redemption notice with respect to all the Outstanding Notes pursuant to Section 401 and Section 1105, the Issuer shall make an offer to purchase all
of the Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “Change of Control Offer”) at a price in cash (the “Change of Control Payment”) equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date. No later than 30 days following any Change of
Control, the Issuer shall send notice of such Change of Control Offer by first class mail or overnight mail or electronic delivery, with a copy to the Trustee sent in the same manner, to each Holder to the address of such Holder appearing in the
security register or otherwise in accordance with the procedures of the Depository, with the following information:
(1)
that a Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 1016 and that all Notes properly tendered pursuant to such Change of Control Offer shall be accepted for payment by the Issuer;
(2) the purchase price and the purchase date, which shall be no earlier than 10 days nor later than 60 days from the date such
notice is mailed (the “Change of Control Payment Date”); provided that such Change of Control Payment Date is subject to extension to more than 60 days in connection with a conditional Change of Control Offer;
(3) that any Note not properly tendered shall remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest;
(4) that, unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant
to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest on the Change of Control Payment Date;
(5) that Holders
electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender such Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of such Notes completed, to the Paying Agent
specified in the notice at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;
(6) that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their tendered Notes and their election to require the Issuer to purchase such
Notes; provided that the Paying Agent receives, not later than the expiration time of the Change of Control Offer, electronic transmission (in PDF), facsimile transmission or letter (sent in the same manner provided in the Change of Control
Offer) setting forth the name of the Holder of the Notes, the principal amount of Notes tendered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its tendered Notes and its election to have such Notes purchased;
(7) that if the Issuer is purchasing less than all of the Notes held by any Holder, the Holder will be issued new Notes and
such new Notes will be equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered. The unpurchased portion of the Notes must be equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof;
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(8) if such notice is delivered prior to the occurrence of a Change of
Control, stating that the Change of Control Offer is conditional on the occurrence of such Change of Control and, if applicable, stating that, in the Issuer’s discretion, the Change of Control Payment Date may be delayed until such time as the
Change of Control shall occur, or that such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that the Issuer shall determine that such condition will not be satisfied by the Change of Control Payment Date, or by the Change of
Control Payment as so delayed; and
(9) the other instructions, as determined by the Issuer, consistent with this
Section 1016, that a Holder must follow.
(b) While the Notes are in global form and the Issuer makes an offer to purchase all of the
Notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer, a Holder may exercise its option to elect for the purchase of the Notes through the facilities of the Depository, subject to its rules and regulations.
(c) the Issuer shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other
securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or
regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.
(d) On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuer shall, to the extent permitted by law,
(1) accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer,
(2) unless deposited before the Change of Control Payment Date, deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the aggregate
Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered, and
(3) deliver, or cause to be
delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate stating that all Notes or portions thereof have been tendered to and purchased by the Issuer.
(e) In the event that the Issuer makes a Change of Control Payment, the Paying Agent shall promptly deliver or mail to each Holder of the
Notes properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer the Change of Control Payment received by the Paying Agent for such Notes, and upon receipt of written direction from the Issuer, the Trustee shall promptly authenticate a new Note
equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each such new Note shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Issuer shall publicly
announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.
(f) The Issuer
shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control if (i) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this
Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Issuer and purchases all such Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer, (ii) in connection with or in contemplation of any Change of Control, the
Issuer or a third party has made an offer to purchase, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer (an “Alternate Offer”), any and all Notes
validly tendered at a cash price equal to or higher than the Change of Control Payment and has purchased all Notes properly tendered in accordance with the terms of the Alternate Offer or (iii) an unconditional notice of redemption with respect
to all of the Outstanding Notes has been given pursuant to Section 1105. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Change of Control Offer or Alternate Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditional upon such Change
of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of the making of such Change of Control Offer or Alternate Offer.
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(g) The provisions of this Section 1016, including the definition of “Change of
Control,” may be waived or modified with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes.
SECTION
1017. Asset Sales.
(a) The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to consummate, directly or indirectly,
an Asset Sale, unless:
(1) except in the case of any Becker Sale, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case
may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value (as determined at the time of contractually agreeing to such Asset Sale) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of; and
(2) except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap or any Becker Sale, at least 75% of the consideration from such Asset Sale
received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of:
(A) any liabilities (as reflected on the Issuer’s most recent consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto, or
if incurred or accrued subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, such liabilities that would have been reflected on the Issuer’s consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto if such incurrence or accrual had taken place on or
prior to the date of such balance sheet, as determined in good faith by the Issuer) of the Issuer, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the Notes, that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets (or are otherwise
extinguished in connection with the transactions relating to such Asset Sale) and for which the Issuer and all such Restricted Subsidiaries have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing;
(B) any securities, notes or other obligations or assets received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from such
transferee that are converted by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents, or by their terms are required to be satisfied for cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received), in each
case, within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale; and
(C) any Designated
Non-Cash Consideration received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Sale having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Designated
Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of $120.0 million and 20.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period at
the time of contractually agreeing to such Asset Sale, with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value,
shall be deemed to be cash for purposes of this provision and for no other purpose.
(b) Within 365 days after the Issuer’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s receipt of the Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale, the Issuer or
such Restricted Subsidiary, at its option, may apply an amount equal to the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale:
(1) to:
(A) permanently repay or reduce, to the extent such Net Proceeds resulted from an Asset Sale of Term Priority Collateral,
Parity Lien Indebtedness (including the Term Loan Credit Facility and the Notes but other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that if the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary shall so repay any such Indebtedness
other than the Notes, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary will reduce Obligations under the Notes on a pro rata basis by, at its option, either (A) redeeming Notes as described under Section 1101 or
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(B) purchasing Notes through open-market purchases or in privately negotiated transactions at market prices (which may be below par) or make an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth
below for an Asset Sale Offer) to all Holders to purchase their Notes on a ratable basis with such other Indebtedness for no less than 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus the amount of accrued but unpaid interest, if any, thereon up to the
principal amount of Notes to be repurchased;
(B) the extent such Net Proceeds resulted from an Asset Sale consisting of
ABL Priority Collateral, to repay or reduce the outstanding principal amount of Obligations in respect of the ABL Facility;
(C) permanently repay or reduce, to the extent such Net Proceeds resulted from an Asset Sale not consisting of Collateral,
Obligations in respect of other Secured Indebtedness (including the Notes but other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary);
(D) permanently repay or reduce, to the extent such Net Proceeds resulted from an Asset Sale not consisting of Collateral, any
other Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) (and to correspondingly reduce any outstanding commitments with respect thereto, if applicable); or
(E) permanently repay or reduce Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, other than Indebtedness owed
to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary;
(2) to make (a) an Investment in any one or more businesses;
provided that such Investment in any business is in the form of the acquisition of Capital Stock and results in the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, owning an amount of the Capital Stock of such business such that it
constitutes or continues to constitute a Restricted Subsidiary, (b) capital expenditures or (c) acquisitions of other property or assets, in the case of each of clauses (a), (b) and (c), either (i) used or useful in a Similar Business
(in the good faith determination of the Issuer, whose determination shall be conclusive) or (ii) that replace the businesses, properties and/or assets that are the subject of such Asset Sale; provided that the Issuer and its Restricted
Subsidiaries shall be deemed to have complied with this clause (2) if and to the extent that, within 365 days after the Asset Sale that generated the Net Proceeds, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary has entered into and not abandoned or
rejected a binding agreement to consummate any such investment described in this clause (2) with the good faith expectation that such Net Proceeds will be applied to satisfy such commitment within 180 days of such commitment (an
“Acceptable Commitment”) and, in the event any Acceptable Commitment is later cancelled or terminated for any reason before the Net Proceeds are applied in connection therewith, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary enters into
another Acceptable Commitment (a “Second Commitment”) within 180 days of such cancellation or termination; provided further that if any Second Commitment is later cancelled or terminated for any reason before such Net
Proceeds are applied, then such Net Proceeds shall constitute Excess Proceeds; or
(3) any combination of the foregoing.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent a distribution of any or all of the Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale by a Foreign
Subsidiary to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer (i) is (x) prohibited or delayed by applicable local law, rule or regulation or (y) restricted by applicable organizational documents or any agreement or
(z) subject to other organizational or administrative impediments from being repatriated to the United States or (ii) would have a material adverse tax consequence for the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer as reasonably
determined by the Issuer (taking into account any foreign tax credit or benefit actually realized in connection with such repatriation), an amount equal to the portion of such Net Proceeds so affected will not be required to be applied in compliance
with this Section 1017. To the extent that the Net Proceeds of an Asset Sale are attributable to a non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, the amount of such Net Proceeds required to be applied in compliance with
this Section 1017 shall not exceed the lesser of (x) an amount corresponding to the proportionate ownership interests in such non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary or (y) an amount corresponding to the
amount of distributions permitted to be made from such non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary to its direct or indirect parent entity that is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary for such purposes at the time such prepayment is
required to be made.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent that the Net Proceeds of an Asset Sale are attributable to the Target or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date, such Net Proceeds shall
not be required to be applied in compliance with this covenant. The non-application of any prepayment amounts as a consequence of the foregoing provisions will not, for the avoidance of doubt, constitute a
Default or an Event of Default. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Indenture shall be construed to require the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary to repatriate cash or to apply any Net Proceeds in the event that such repatriation is not
permitted under applicable local law, rule or regulation, applicable organizational documents or agreements or other impediment or would result in material adverse tax consequences.
(d) Any Net Proceeds from any Asset Sale that are not invested or applied in accordance with Section 1017(b) (but excluding for the
avoidance of doubt any such proceeds not required to be applied or invested as a result of Section 1017(b) or Section 1017(c)) within the time set forth therein will be deemed to constitute “Excess Proceeds.” Within ten
Business Days after the date that the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds the greater of $120.0 million and 20.0% of EBITDA for the Applicable Measurement Period, the Issuer shall make an offer to all Holders of the Notes to purchase,
and, if required by the terms of any Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Notes (“Pari Passu Indebtedness”) or any Parity Lien Indebtedness, purchase or make an offer to the holders of such Pari Passu Indebtedness or
Parity Lien Indebtedness, as applicable (an “Asset Sale Offer”), to purchase the maximum aggregate principal amount of Notes and such Pari Passu Indebtedness or Parity Lien Indebtedness, as applicable, and with respect to the
Notes only in multiples of $1,000, that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price, in the case of the Notes, in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to
the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Indenture. In the event that the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary prepays any Pari Passu Indebtedness or Parity Lien Indebtedness that is outstanding
under a revolving credit or other committed loan facility pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary shall cause the related loan commitment to be reduced in an amount equal to the principal amount so prepaid.
The Issuer shall commence an Asset Sale Offer by transmitting electronically or by mailing the notice required pursuant to the terms of this
Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee. To the extent that the aggregate amount of Notes and, if applicable, Pari Passu Indebtedness or Parity Lien Indebtedness tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds (or, in the
case of an Asset Sale Offer being effected in advance of being required to do so by this Indenture, the amount of Net Proceeds the Issuer is offering to apply in such Asset Sale Offer), the Issuer may use any remaining Excess Proceeds (or such
remaining amount offered) (any such remaining amount, the “Declined Proceeds”) in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of Notes and, if applicable, Pari Passu Indebtedness or Parity Lien
Indebtedness surrendered in an Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Notes to be purchased or repaid will be selected on a pro rata basis or otherwise in accordance with the procedures of the Depository; provided
that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be repurchased in part. Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero, and in the case of an Asset Sale Offer being effected in advance of being required
to do so by this Indenture, the amount of Net Proceeds the Issuer is offering to apply in such Asset Sale Offer shall be excluded in subsequent calculations of Excess Proceeds.
(e) Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds pursuant to this Section 1017, the Issuer or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary
may apply such Net Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under a revolving credit facility or otherwise invest or utilize such Net Proceeds in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture.
(f) The Issuer shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other
securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations
conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.
(g) The provisions under this Indenture relative to the Issuer’s obligation to make an offer to repurchase the Notes as a result of an
Asset Sale may be waived or modified with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes.
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SECTION 1018. Suspended Covenants. Beginning on any date after the Issue Date that:
(1) the Notes have Investment Grade Ratings from at least two Rating Agencies and (2) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Indenture (the occurrence of the events described in the foregoing clauses
(1) and (2) being collectively referred to as a “Suspension Event”) and ending on the date (the “Reversion Date”) that the Notes no longer have Investment Grade Ratings from at least two Rating Agencies
(such period of time, the “Suspension Period”), the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be subject to the following provisions of this Indenture:
(A) clause (a)(4) of Section 801;
(B) Section 1010;
(C) Section
1011;
(D) Section 1013;
(E) Section 1014;
(F) Section
1015; and
(G) Section 1017.
(collectively, the “Suspended Covenants”). The Issuer shall provide an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee indicating the occurrence
of a Suspension Event (the date of such occurrence, the “Suspension Date”). The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of the ratings of the Notes and shall have no obligation to monitor the ratings of the Notes or to
independently determine or verify if such events have occurred or notify the Holders of any Suspension Date or Reversion Date.
During a
Suspension Period, the Issuer shall be prohibited from designating any of its Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries under this Indenture.
During the Suspension Period, the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be entitled to incur Liens to the extent provided for under
Section 1012 (including, without limitation, Permitted Liens) and any Permitted Liens which may refer to one or more Suspended Covenants shall be interpreted as though such applicable Suspended Covenant(s) continued to be applicable during the
Suspension Period (but solely for purposes of Section 1012 and for no other covenant).
On the Reversion Date, all Indebtedness
incurred during the Suspension Period shall be classified to have been incurred pursuant to and permitted under Section 1010(a) or one of the clauses set forth in the Section 1010(b) (to the extent such Indebtedness would be permitted to
be incurred thereunder as of the Reversion Date and after giving effect to Indebtedness incurred prior to the Suspension Period and outstanding on the Reversion Date). To the extent any Indebtedness would not be permitted to be incurred pursuant to
Section 1010(a) or (b), such Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been outstanding on the Issue Date, so that it is classified as permitted indebtedness under Section 1010(b)(3) and permitted to be refinanced under
Section 1010(b)(13).
Calculations made after the Reversion Date of the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under
Section 1010 will be made as though Section 1010 had been in effect during the entire period of time after the Issue Date and prior to, but not during, the Suspension Period and, accordingly, all Restricted Payments made during the
Suspension Period will not reduce the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under clause (C) of Section 1010(a).
In addition, for purposes of Section 1013, all Affiliate Transactions entered into by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries
with an Affiliate of the Issuer during the applicable Suspension Period prior to such Reversion Date will be deemed to have been entered into on or prior to the Issue Date, and for purposes of Section 1014, all contracts entered into during the
applicable Suspension Period prior to such Reversion Date that contain any of the restrictions contemplated by such Section 1014 will be deemed to have been existing on the Issue Date. For purposes of Section 1017, on the Reversion Date,
the unutilized Net Proceeds amount will be reset to zero.
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Notwithstanding the fact that covenants suspended during a Suspension Period may be
reinstated, (1) no Default or Event of Default or breach of any kind will be deemed to have occurred, and neither the Issuer nor any of its Subsidiaries shall bear any liability for any actions taken or events occurring during the Suspension
Period or any actions taken at any time pursuant to any contractual obligation arising during any Suspension Period, in each case as a result of a failure to comply with such covenants during the Suspension Period or at the time such covenants are
reinstated and (2) following a Reversion Date, the Issuer and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries will be permitted, without causing a Default or Event of Default, to honor, comply with or otherwise perform any contractual commitments or
obligations arising during any Suspension Period and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby.
The Issuer shall give the
Trustee written notice of any Suspension Event not later than five Business Days after such Suspension Event has occurred. The Issuer shall give the Trustee written notice of any occurrence of a Reversion Date not later than five Business Days after
such Reversion Date. Neither the Trustee nor the Agents shall have any duty to (i) monitor the ratings of the Notes, (ii) ascertain whether a Covenant Suspension Event or Reversion Date have occurred, or (iii) notify the Holders of
any of the foregoing.
SECTION 1019. Financial Calculations for Covenants.
When calculating the availability under any basket or ratio under this Indenture or the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, in each
case in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, the date of determination of such basket or ratio and of any Default or Event of Default may be deemed to be, at the option of the Issuer, the date on which the definitive agreement, binding
commitment (including with respect to any Indebtedness incurred in connection therewith) or notice for such Limited Condition Transaction is entered into or delivered, or the date of consummation thereof (such selected date, the “LCT Test
Date”), and if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Transaction and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith as if they had occurred at the beginning of the applicable period most recently ended
prior to the LCT Test Date and remained outstanding, the Issuer could have taken such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such basket or ratio or other provision, such basket, ratio, or other provision shall be deemed to have
been complied with; provided that no Event of Default under any of clauses (1), (2) or (6) of Section 501 shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction after giving effect thereto.
If the Issuer has made such an election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio or basket availability on or following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of (x) the
date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated and (y) the date that the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, any such
ratio or basket availability shall be calculated (and tested) on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof)
have been consummated until such time as the applicable Limited Condition Transaction has actually closed or the definitive agreement with respect thereto has been terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction.
In addition, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, unless the Issuer elects otherwise, if the Issuer or its
Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with the consummation of any transaction or series of related transactions, (A) incurs Indebtedness or Liens, makes asset sales or other dispositions, makes Investments, makes Restricted Payments,
designates any Subsidiary as restricted or unrestricted or repays any Indebtedness or takes any other action under or as permitted by a ratio-based or ratio-referent basket (any such amounts, “Incurrence-Based Amounts”) and
(B) incurs Indebtedness or Liens, makes asset sales or other dispositions, makes Investments, makes Restricted Payments, designates any Subsidiary as restricted or unrestricted or repays any Indebtedness or takes any other action under or as
permitted by a non-ratio-based or non-ratio-referent basket (any such amounts, “Fixed Amounts”) (which shall occur on the same Business Day as the
events in clause (A) above), then the applicable ratio will be calculated with respect to any such action under the applicable Incurrence-Based Amounts without regard to any such action under such Fixed Amounts made in connection with such
transaction or series of related transactions. For the avoidance of doubt, all Indebtedness substantially contemporaneously incurred will be included for purposes of determining compliance with incurrence-based ratio tests outside of
Section 1011 and Section 1012. Further, any Indebtedness, Permitted Lien, Permitted Investment or Restricted Payment (or, in each case, any
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portion thereof) incurred or otherwise effected in reliance on Fixed Amounts shall be automatically and immediately reclassified at any time, unless the Issuer otherwise elects from time to time,
as incurred under the applicable Incurrence-Based Amounts if the Issuer subsequently meets the applicable ratio for such Incurrence-Based Amounts on a pro forma basis (or would have met such ratio or test at the time such Fixed Amount was utilized);
provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) Liens of the nature described in clause (6) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” (solely with respect to Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to
Section 1011(b)(2)) may only be incurred and exist under such clause (6) and (2) Indebtedness of the nature described in Section 1011(b)(1) (with respect to Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Credit Facilities on the Issue
Date) after giving effect to the Transactions), Section 1011(b)(2) and Section 1011(b)(10) may only be incurred and exist under such respective sections.
SECTION 1020. Activities Prior to Control Date. Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, prior to the Control Date
the Issuer will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, make any Investment in, or otherwise transfer any cash, Cash Equivalents or other assets or properties to, the Target or any of its Subsidiaries, other
than pursuant to (i) Section 1010(a), (ii) clause (7), (10), (11), (18) or (20) of Section 1010(b) or (iii) clause (d), (f), (g), (j), (k), (m), (o), (p), (s), (t), (u)(ii), (v), (w) or (z) of the definition of
“Permitted Investments”. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 1020 shall cease to apply on and after the Control Date. In addition, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, none of the covenants set forth in this
Indenture shall apply to the Target and its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
REDEMPTION OF NOTES
SECTION 1101. Right of Redemption.
At any time prior to June 1, 2029, on one or more occasions, the Issuer may redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon written notice as set
forth in Section 1105, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject
to the rights of Holders of record of Notes on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.
On and after June 1, 2029, on one or more occasions, the Issuer may redeem all or part of the Notes, upon written notice as set forth in
Section 1105, at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount of Notes to be redeemed) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject
to the right of Holders of record of Notes on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on June 1 of each of the years indicated below:
Year
Percentage
2029
103.875
%
2030
101.938
%
2031 and thereafter
100.000
%
In addition, until June 1, 2029, the Issuer may, at its option, upon written notice as set forth in
Section 1105, on one or more occasions redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture at a Redemption Price equal to 107.750% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid
interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record of Notes on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, with the net cash
proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings to the extent such net cash proceeds are received by or contributed to the Issuer; provided that at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes (including any Additional Notes issued under
this Indenture after the Issue Date) then outstanding remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption (except to the extent otherwise repurchased or redeemed in accordance with the terms of this Indenture);
provided, further, that each such redemption occurs within 120 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.
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In addition, at any time and from time to time until June 1, 2029, the Issuer may, at
its option, on one or more occasions, redeem up to 10% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes during each of the twelve-month periods ending after the Issue Date, upon notice as described under Section 1105 at a
redemption price equal to 103% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with any tender offer (including, without limitation, any Change of Control Offer, Alternate
Offer or Asset Sale Offer), if Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in such tender offer and the Issuer, or any third party making such tender offer in lieu
of the Issuer as described below, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, then all of the Holders of the Notes will be deemed to have consented to such tender or other offer and accordingly the Issuer or such
third party shall have the right, upon not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days’ prior notice (provided that such notice is given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to such tender offer) to redeem
all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase on a specified date (the “Second Payment Date”) at a price in cash equal to the price offered to each other Holder in such tender offer plus, to the extent not included in
the tender offer payment, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon, to but excluding the Second Payment Date.
SECTION 1102.
Applicability of Article. Redemption of Notes at the election of the Issuer or otherwise, as permitted or required by any provision of this Indenture, shall be made in accordance with such provision and this Article Eleven.
SECTION 1103. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee. In case of any redemption at the election of the Issuer, the Issuer shall,
at least three Business Days before notice of redemption is required to be sent to Holders pursuant to Section 1105 hereof (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, notify
the Trustee of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and, if required, shall deliver to the Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the Notes to be redeemed pursuant to
Section 1104.
SECTION 1104. Selection by Trustee of Notes to Be Redeemed. With respect to any partial redemption or partial
repurchase of Notes made pursuant to this Indenture, if less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed or repurchased at any given time, selection of such Notes for redemption or repurchase will be made by the Trustee on a pro rata basis, by
lot or, in the case of global notes, by such method as shall comply with the procedures of the Depository; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed or repurchased in part.
Other than in connection with a special mandatory redemption described under Section 1111, notices of purchase or redemption shall be
delivered electronically or mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at least 10 but not more than 60 days before the purchase or Redemption Date to the Trustee and each Holder at such Holder’s registered address or otherwise in accordance
with the procedures of the Depository, except that redemption notices may be delivered electronically or mailed more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture and the purchase or Redemption Date may be extended to more than 60 days after the mailing of such notice in connection with a conditional notice of redemption. If any Note is to be purchased or redeemed in part only, any
notice of purchase or redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof that has been or is to be purchased or redeemed.
If any Notes are to be purchased or redeemed in part only, the Issuer will issue a new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed or
unpurchased portion of the original Note in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. Notes called for redemption become due on the date fixed for redemption, unless such redemption is conditioned on the happening of a
future event. On and after the Redemption Date or purchase date, unless the Issuer defaults in payment of the Redemption Price or purchase price, interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption or purchase, unless
such redemption or purchase is conditioned on the happening of a future event.
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SECTION 1105. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner
provided for in Section 107 not less than 10 (except as set forth in Section 1111) nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder to be redeemed.
All notices of redemption shall state:
(1) the Redemption Date,
(2) the Redemption Price,
(3) if less than all Outstanding Notes are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of a partial redemption, the
principal amounts) of the particular Notes to be redeemed,
(4) in case any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice
which relates to such Note shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Note, the Holder will receive, without charge, a new Note or Notes of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining
unredeemed,
(5) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price (and accrued interest, if any, to the Redemption Date
payable as provided in Section 1106) will become due and payable upon each such Note, or the portion thereof, to be redeemed, and that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date,
(6) any condition precedent to the redemption;
(7) the place or places where such Notes are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest, if
any,
(8) the name and address of the Paying Agent,
(9) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price,
(10) CUSIP, ISIN or “Common Code” number and that no representation is made as to the accuracy or correctness of
the CUSIP, ISIN or “Common Code” number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes, and
(11) the
paragraph of the Notes pursuant to which the Notes are to be redeemed.
Notice of redemption of Notes to be redeemed at the election of
the Issuer shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request in an Officer’s Certificate and provision of such notice information two Business Days (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee) prior to the date
notice is to be given, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer.
Any redemption or offer to purchase, whether in
connection with an Equity Offering, Change of Control Offer, Alternate Offer, Asset Sale Offer or other transaction or event or otherwise, may, at the Issuer’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, which shall be set
forth in the related notice of redemption or offer to purchase, including, but not limited to, completion of an Equity Offering, other offering or other transaction or event. In addition, if such redemption or purchase is subject to satisfaction of
one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall describe each such condition, and if applicable, shall state that, in the Issuer’s discretion, the Redemption Date or offer to purchase may be delayed until such time as any or all such
conditions shall be satisfied (including to a date that is more than 60 days after notice of such redemption or offer to purchase), or such redemption or purchase may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such
conditions shall not have been satisfied by the Redemption Date or offer to purchase, or by the Redemption Date or offer to purchase as so delayed.
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If any such condition precedent has not been satisfied prior to the Redemption Date, the
Issuer shall provide prompt notice to the Trustee. Upon receipt of such notice, the notice of redemption shall either be rescinded and the redemption of the Notes shall not occur or the Redemption Date shall be delayed. Upon receipt, the Trustee
shall provide such notice to each Holder of the Notes in the same manner in which the notice of redemption was given.
The Issuer and its
Affiliates may acquire the Notes by means other than a redemption pursuant to this Article Eleven, whether by tender offer, open market purchases, negotiated transactions or otherwise.
The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall not be responsible for determining any redemption calculation.
SECTION 1106. Deposit of Redemption Price. Prior to 10:00 AM (New York City time) on any Redemption Date, the Issuer shall deposit with
the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and accrued interest on, all the
Notes which are to be redeemed on that date.
SECTION 1107. Notes Payable on Redemption Date. Notice of redemption having been given
as aforesaid, the Notes to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable, unless such redemption is conditioned on the happening of a future event, at the Redemption Price therein specified (together with accrued interest to the
Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Notes shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Note for redemption in accordance with
said notice, such Note shall be paid by the Issuer at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date and such Notes shall be cancelled by the Trustee; provided, that installments of interest whose Stated Maturity
is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Notes, or one or more Predecessor Notes, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant record dates according to their terms and the provisions of
Section 307.
If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal (and
premium, if any) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate borne by the Notes, unless such redemption is conditioned on the happening of a future event.
SECTION 1108. Notes Redeemed in Part. Any Note which is to be redeemed only in part (pursuant to the provisions of this Article Eleven)
shall be surrendered at an office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section 1002 (with, if the Issuer or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the
Issuer and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Note without service charge,
a new Note or Notes, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Note so surrendered.
SECTION 1109. [Reserved].
SECTION 1110. Mandatory Redemption. Except as described under Section 1111, the Issuer shall not be required to make any mandatory
redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
SECTION 1111. Special Mandatory Redemption.
(a) If, on or prior to the Long Stop Date, (i) the Company or BidCo has terminated the Offer, (ii) the Company notifies the Trustee
in writing that the Company will not consummate the Acquisition or (iii) the Acquisition is not consummated on or prior to the third Business Day following the Issue Date (the earliest to occur of the events described in clauses (i)-(iii) of
this sentence, an “Acquisition Triggering Event”, then the Issuer shall be required to redeem (the “Special Mandatory Redemption”), within 10 Business Days of the Acquisition Triggering Event, all of the
Outstanding Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the issue price thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Redemption Date (the “Special Mandatory Redemption Price”). Upon the
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occurrence of an Acquisition Triggering Event, the Issuer shall, within five Business Days following such Acquisition Triggering Event, notify the Holders of the Notes by mail (or electronic
delivery) or otherwise in accordance with the procedures of the Depositary, with a copy to the Trustee, of such event and that the Notes shall be redeemed no later than 10 Business Days after the Acquisition Triggering Event (such date, the
“Special Mandatory Redemption Date”), in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture.
(b) On or before
the Special Mandatory Redemption Date, the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee funds sufficient to pay the Special Mandatory Redemption Price for all of the Outstanding Notes and direct the Trustee to redeem the Notes on the Special Mandatory
Redemption Date. If such deposit is made as provided above, the Notes shall cease to bear interest on and after the Special Mandatory Redemption Date and the Trustee shall cause the redemption of the Outstanding Notes and the payment of the Special
Mandatory Redemption Price. Upon the consummation of the Acquisition, the foregoing provisions regarding Special Mandatory Redemption will cease to apply.
ARTICLE TWELVE
GUARANTEES
SECTION 1201.
Guarantees.
The Notes will be guaranteed, on a full, joint and several basis, by the Issuer’s present and future Restricted
Subsidiaries that are obligors under the Term Loan Credit Facility. Subject to this Article Twelve, each Guarantor, as primary obligors and not merely as sureties, hereby jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees, on a senior
Secured basis, the Notes and obligations of the Issuer hereunder and thereunder, and guarantees to each Holder authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, and to the Trustee for itself and on behalf of such Holder, that: (1) the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes will be paid in full when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration or otherwise (including the amount that would become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under Section 362(a)
of the Bankruptcy Law), together with interest on the overdue principal, if any, and interest on any overdue interest, to the extent lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuer to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will be paid
in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and (2) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or of any such other obligations, the same shall be paid in full when due or performed in
accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, subject, however, in the case of clauses (1) and (2) above, to the limitation set forth in Section 1204 hereof.
Each Guarantor hereby agrees (to the extent permitted by applicable law) that its obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective
of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, any release of any other Guarantor,
the recovery of any judgment against the Issuer, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor.
Each Guarantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) the benefits of diligence, presentment, demand for payment, filing of claims
with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer or any other Person, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that the Guarantee of such Guarantor shall
not be discharged as to any Note except by complete performance of the obligations contained in such Note, this Indenture and such Guarantee. Each Guarantor acknowledges that the Guarantee is a guarantee of payment, performance and compliance when
due and not of collection. Each of the Guarantors hereby agrees that, in the event of a default in payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest on such Note, whether at its Stated Maturity, by acceleration, purchase or otherwise, legal
proceedings may be instituted by the Trustee on behalf of, or by, the Holder of such Note, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture, directly against each of the Guarantors to enforce such Guarantor’s Guarantee without
first proceeding against the Issuer or any other Guarantor. Each Guarantor agrees that if, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee or any of the Holders are prevented by applicable law from exercising
their respective rights to accelerate the Maturity of the Notes, to collect interest on the Notes, or to enforce or exercise any other right or remedy with respect to the Notes, such Guarantor shall pay to the Trustee for the account of the Holder,
upon demand therefor, the amount that would otherwise have been due and payable had such rights and remedies been permitted to be exercised by the Trustee or any of the Holders.
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If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuer
or any Guarantor, or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuer or any Guarantor, any amount paid by any of them to the Trustee or such Holder, the Guarantee of each of the Guarantors, to the
extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between each Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee on the other hand, (1) subject to this Article Twelve,
the Maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Five hereof for the purposes of the Guarantee of such Guarantor notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in
respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (2) in the event of any acceleration of such obligation as provided in Article Five hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by each
Guarantor for the purpose of the Guarantee of such Guarantor.
Each Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be
effective should any petition be filed by or against the Issuer for liquidation, reorganization, should the Issuer become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any
significant part of the Issuer’s assets, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Notes are, pursuant to applicable law,
rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any oblige on the Notes, whether as a “voidable preference,” “fraudulent transfer” or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not
been made. In the event that any payment or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Notes shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded,
reduced, restored or returned.
SECTION 1202. Severability. In case any provision of any Guarantee shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby to the extent permitted by applicable law.
SECTION 1203. Restricted Subsidiaries. The Issuer shall cause any Restricted Subsidiary required to guarantee payment of the Notes
pursuant to the terms and provisions of Section 1015 to execute and deliver to the Trustee any amendment or supplement to this Indenture in accordance with the provisions of Article Nine of this Indenture pursuant to which such Restricted
Subsidiary shall guarantee all of the obligations on the Notes, whether for principal, premium, if any, interest (including interest accruing after the filing of, or which would have accrued but for the filing of, a petition by or against the Issuer
under any Bankruptcy Law, whether or not such interest is allowed as a claim after such filing in any proceeding under such law) and other amounts due in connection therewith (including any fees, expenses and indemnities), on a senior Secured basis.
Upon the execution of any such amendment or supplement, the obligations of the Guarantors and any such Restricted Subsidiary under their respective Guarantees shall become joint and several and each reference to the “Guarantor” in this
Indenture shall, subject to Section 1208, be deemed to refer to all Guarantors, including such Restricted Subsidiary. Such Guarantee shall be released in accordance with Section 803 and Section 1208.
SECTION 1204. Limitation of Guarantors’ Liability. Each Guarantor and by its acceptance of a Note each Holder
confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the guarantee by each such Guarantor pursuant to its Guarantee not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act,
the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law or the provisions of its local law relating to fraudulent transfer or conveyance. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Holders and each such Guarantor hereby irrevocably
agree that the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee shall be limited to the maximum amount that will not, after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor and after giving effect to any collections
from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under its Guarantee or pursuant to this Section 1204, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee
constituting such fraudulent transfer or conveyance.
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SECTION 1205. Contribution. In order to provide for just and equitable contribution
among the Guarantors, the Guarantors agree that in the event any payment or distribution is made by any Guarantor (a “Funding Guarantor”) under a Guarantee, such Funding Guarantor shall be entitled to a contribution from all other
Guarantors in a pro rata amount based on the Adjusted Net Assets (as defined below) of each Guarantor (including the Funding Guarantor) for all payments, damages and expenses incurred by that Funding Guarantor in discharging the
Issuer’s obligations with respect to the Notes or any other Guarantor’s obligations with respect to the Guarantee of such Guarantor. “Adjusted Net Assets” of any Guarantor at any date shall mean the lesser of
(1) the amount by which the fair value of the property of such Guarantor exceeds the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities (after giving effect to all other fixed and contingent liabilities incurred or assumed on such
date), but excluding liabilities under the Guarantee of such Guarantor at such date and (2) the amount by which the present fair salable value of the assets of such Guarantor at such date exceeds the amount that will be required to pay the
probable liability of such Guarantor on its debts (after giving effect to all other fixed and contingent liabilities incurred or assumed on such date), excluding debt in respect of the Guarantee of such Guarantor, as they become absolute and
matured.
SECTION 1206. Subrogation. Each Guarantor shall be subrogated to all rights of Holders against the Issuer in respect of
any amounts paid by any Guarantor pursuant to the provisions of Section 1201; provided that, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no Guarantor shall be entitled to enforce or receive any payments arising out of, or
based upon, such right of subrogation until all amounts then due and payable by the Issuer under this Indenture or the Notes shall have been paid in full.
SECTION 1207. Reinstatement. Each Guarantor hereby agrees (and each Person who becomes a Guarantor shall agree) that the Guarantee
provided for in Section 1201 shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time, payment, or any part thereof, of any obligations or interest thereon is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by a Holder to the
Issuer upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Issuer or any Guarantor.
SECTION 1208. Release of a Guarantor. Any Guarantee by a
Guarantor of the Notes shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon:
(1)
(A) any sale, exchange or transfer (by merger or otherwise) of (i) the Capital Stock of such Guarantor after which the
applicable Guarantor is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary, or (ii) all the assets of such Guarantor, which sale, exchange or transfer is made in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;
(B) the release or discharge of the guarantee, and all pledges and security, if any, by, or direct obligation of, such
Guarantor with respect to the Term Loan Credit Facility (and all refinancing or replacement indebtedness in respect thereof), or the guarantee, including any pledges and security, or direct obligation which resulted in the creation of such
Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such guarantee or direct obligation;
(C) the
designation of any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in compliance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture;
(D) the exercise of the Legal Defeasance of the Notes under Section 1302 hereof, or the Covenant Defeasance of the Notes
under Section 1303 hereof, or if the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture are discharged in accordance with Section 401 of this Indenture;
(E) the merger or consolidation of any Guarantor with and into the Issuer or another Guarantor that is the surviving Person in
such merger or consolidation, or upon the liquidation of such Guarantor following the transfer of all of its assets to the Issuer or another Guarantor;
(F) such Guarantor becoming an Excluded Subsidiary;
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(G) with respect to the Guarantees by BidCo Holdco and BidCo, upon the
occurrence of the Company, directly or indirectly, owning more than 65% of the equity interests of the Target (the date of such release, the “BidCo Guarantee Release Date”); or
(H) as described under Section 901 or 902; and
(2) such Guarantor delivering to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided for
herein relating to such transaction have been complied with. The Trustee shall not be liable for any such transaction undertaken in reliance upon such Officer’s Certificate.
SECTION 1209. Benefits Acknowledged. Each Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing
arrangements contemplated by this Indenture and from its guarantee and waivers pursuant to its Guarantees under this Article Twelve.
SECTION 1210. Execution and Delivery. To evidence its Guarantee set forth in this Article Twelve, each Guarantor to be added under this
Indenture after the Issue Date pursuant to the terms and provisions of Section 1015 shall execute a supplemental indenture to this Indenture (including substantially in the form of the supplemental indenture set forth in Exhibit A hereto) and
such supplemental indenture shall be executed on behalf of such Guarantor by one of its authorized officers.
Each Guarantor hereby agrees
that its Guarantee set forth in this Article Twelve shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the absence of the endorsement of any notation of such Guarantee on the Notes.
If an officer whose signature is on this Indenture (or any supplemental indenture in the form of Exhibit A hereto) no longer holds that office
at the time the Trustee authenticates a Note, the Guarantee of such Guarantor shall be valid nevertheless.
The delivery of any Note by
the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Guarantee set forth in this Indenture on behalf of the Guarantors.
SECTION 1211. German Limitations.
(a) In this Section 1211:
“AG” means a stock corporation (Aktiengesellschaft, AG) incorporated under German law.
“AktG” means the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz, AktG).
“GmbH” means (i) a limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH) incorporated
under German law and/or (ii) a limited partnership (Kommanditgesellschaft) with a limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH) as general partner (Komplementär).
“GmbHG” means the German Limited Company Act (Gesetz betreffend die Gesellschaften mit beschränkter Haftung,
GmbHG).
“GmbH Guarantor” means any Guarantor incorporated in Germany in the form of a limited liability company
(GmbH), other than a GmbH Guarantor which forms part of an AG Group (as defined below).
“GmbH Net Assets”
means, in relation to any GmbH Guarantor: (i) the aggregate of all asset items (Aktivposten) pursuant to Section 266 para. 2 (A) to (E) HGB; less (ii) the aggregate of all liabilities (Passivposten)
pursuant to Section 266 para. 3 (B) to (E) HGB, in each case calculated in accordance with HGB (taking into account applicable case law on the calculation of net assets pursuant to Section 30 GmbHG) and accounting
practices consistent with those applied in the preparation of the latest annual unconsolidated financial statements for that GmbH Guarantor (except to the extent otherwise required by a change in law relating to the accounting principles or
accounting practices), provided that:
(1) the amount of any liabilities of that GmbH Guarantor to any of its direct or indirect
shareholders in respect of Indebtedness shall not be taken into account as liabilities to the extent such liabilities are subordinated pursuant to Section 39 para. 1 no. 5 or para. 2 InsO, but only if and to the extent
a waiver of such liabilities (or their contribution into the capital reserves of that GmbH Guarantor) by the creditor would not present a risk of personal liability of the directors or other officers of the creditor;
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(2) the amount of any financial liabilities incurred by that GmbH Guarantor in willful or
negligent breach of any provision of this Indenture shall not be taken into account as liabilities;
(3) the amount of any claims against
a shareholder for payment of unpaid share capital (whether or not a demand for payment has been made) shall not be taken into account as an asset; and
(4) the amount of any asset items (Aktivposten) pursuant to Section 266 para. 2 (D) and (E) HGB shall not be
taken into account as asset items (Aktivposten) to the extent profits may not be distributed pursuant to Section 268 para. 8 sentence 2 or 3 HGB.
“HGB” means the German Commercial Code (Handelsgesetzbuch, HGB).
“InsO” means the German Insolvency Code (Insolvenzordnung, InsO).
“Registered Share Capital” means, in relation to a GmbH Guarantor, its registered share capital (Stammkapital) less:
(i) the amount of any increase of the registered share capital (Stammkapital) of that GmbH Guarantor made after the date of this Indenture or, as the case may be, the date on which it becomes a GmbH Guarantor, that has been effected in
violation of the terms of this Indenture; and (ii) the amount of the registered share capital (Stammkapital) of that GmbH Guarantor which is not paid-up (eingezahlt).
“Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee” means, in relation to any GmbH Guarantor,
any guarantee and/or indemnity under this Indenture or any other guarantee, indemnity or similar assurance against loss contained in any Collateral Document or Intercreditor Agreement (for the purposes of this Section 1211
each a “guarantee”) in each case granted by a GmbH Guarantor if and to the extent that such guarantee is for or in respect of the obligations or liabilities of: (i) a member of the Group that is not a direct or indirect Subsidiary
of that GmbH Guarantor; or (ii) a direct or indirect Subsidiary of that GmbH Guarantor if and to the extent such obligations or liabilities (including guarantees) secure obligations or liabilities of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries (other
than that GmbH Guarantor) that is not a direct or indirect Subsidiary of that GmbH Guarantor.
“SE Regulation” means
Council Regulation (EC) No 2157/2001 of 8 October 2001 on the Statute for a European company (SE).
(b) For the avoidance of
doubt, this Section 1211 does not apply to any guarantee which is not an Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee or an AG Up-stream and/or
Cross-stream Obligation (as defined below).
(c) Subject to clauses (d) to (g) below, the Trustee and the
Holders of the Notes may not enforce any Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee given by any GmbH Guarantor if and to the extent that the enforcement of that Up-stream
and/or Cross-stream Guarantee would otherwise result in the GmbH Net Assets of that GmbH Guarantor: (i) being lower than its Registered Share Capital; or (ii) (where its GmbH Net Assets are already lower than its Registered Share Capital) being
further reduced, and for this purpose the GmbH Net Assets of that GmbH Guarantor shall be (or be deemed to be) reduced at the time of enforcement of that Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee by the amount
so enforced and shall not be reduced at the time of granting of that Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee.
(d) The restrictions in clause (c) above shall not apply to any Up-stream
and/or Cross-stream Guarantee given by a GmbH Guarantor:
(i) for or in respect of any proceeds raised under the Notes to the extent the
proceeds have been on-lent by the Issuer to that GmbH Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries and the amount so on-lent has not been repaid, to the extent that GmbH
Guarantor may immediately set-off its indemnity, reimbursement, compensation or other claim arising as a result of its entry into that Up-stream and/or Cross-stream
Guarantee (or its enforcement) against the repayment, indemnity or reimbursement claim or other claim of the Issuer arising from the on-lending to that GmbH Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries;
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(ii) for or in respect of liabilities or obligations of the Issuer or another Guarantor
under or in connection with this Indenture if: (1) that GmbH Guarantor is the dominated entity under a domination agreement (Beherrschungsvertrag) or the subsidiary under a profit and loss transfer agreement
(Gewinnabführungsvertrag) with the Issuer or that other Guarantor or a (direct or indirect) shareholder of the Issuer or that other Guarantor (whether directly or through a chain of any such agreements) but only if: a. that GmbH
Guarantor will have a fully recoverable loss compensation claim (Verlustausgleichsanspruch) against the dominating or parent entity; or b. the mere existence of the domination and/or profit and loss transfer agreement is sufficient to
disapply Section 30 para. 1 sentence 1 GmbHG (other than by mere virtue of Section 30 para. 1 sentence 2 first alternative GmbHG (i.e., also in a situation in which a loss compensation claim would not be fully
recoverable)) or (2) that Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee is covered (gedeckt) by a full-value (vollwertigen) indemnity or recourse claim (within the meaning of
Section 30 para. 1 sentence 2 second alternative GmbHG) of that GmbH Guarantor against its shareholder; or
(iii) to the extent neither the granting of, nor payment under, nor failure to obtain release of, that
Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee by that GmbH Guarantor would cause a violation of Section 30 GmbHG or result in risk of personal liability of the managing directors of that GmbH Guarantor pursuant
to Section 43 para. 2 GmbHG.
(e) If enforcement of any Up-stream and/or
Cross-stream Guarantee against a GmbH Guarantor is or would be limited or excluded pursuant to clause (c) above, that GmbH Guarantor shall, upon request of the Trustee, use best efforts to promptly (and in any event within
three months of such request) realize, to the extent permitted by law and commercially reasonable, each asset capitalized on its balance sheet with a book value that is significantly lower than its market value and which is not required for its
business (betriebsnotwendig).
(f) The restrictions in clause (c) above shall only apply if the relevant
GmbH Guarantor delivers to the Trustee, within 15 Business Days of its receipt of a demand for payment of any Upstream or Cross-stream Guarantee: (i) a description to what extent the guarantee granted under this Indenture in respect of which
the demand has been made constitutes an Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee; (ii) its balance sheet or interim balance sheet (together with the adjustments contemplated by the definition of
“GmbH Net Assets” or “Registered Share Capital”) as at the most recent calendar month end; and (iii) calculations as to the amount of the Up-stream and/or
Cross-stream Guarantee which may be enforced pursuant to clause (c) above (the “Preliminary Enforceable Amount”) (together the “Management Determination”). The relevant GmbH Guarantor
shall, within three Business Days of delivery of the Management Determination, pay to the Trustee an amount which in aggregate is equal to the Preliminary Enforceable Amount.
(g) If the Trustee disputes the accuracy of the Management Determination, the restrictions in clause (c) above shall
only apply if the relevant GmbH Guarantor obtains and delivers to the Trustee, within 30 Business Days of its receipt of notice of such dispute, a report by auditors of international standing and repute appointed by it: (i) certifying the
accuracy of that GmbH Guarantor’s balance sheet or interim balance sheet as at the most recent calendar month end; and (ii) including calculations as to the amount of the Up-stream and/or
Cross-stream Guarantee which may be enforced pursuant to clause (c) above (the “Enforceable Amount”) (together the “Auditors’ Determination”). The costs related to
the Auditors’ Determination shall be borne by the relevant GmbH Guarantor and the Auditors’ Determination shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding on all parties as to the matters to which it relates. The
relevant GmbH Guarantor shall, within three Business Days of delivery of the Auditors’ Determination, pay to the Trustee an amount which in aggregate is equal to the amount by which the Enforceable Amount exceeds the Preliminary Enforceable
Amount. If the Enforceable Amount is less than the Preliminary Enforceable Amount, the Trustee shall (if a payment has been made pursuant to clause (f) above), within three Business Days of demand made by the relevant GmbH Guarantor upon or
after delivery of the Auditors’ Determination, repay to the relevant GmbH Guarantor the amount of such balance if such demand is made within three months of delivery of the Auditors’ Determination (Ausschlussfrist).
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(h) Notwithstanding delivery of a Management Determination or Auditors’ Determination,
the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes shall be entitled to enforce any Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Guarantee from time to time in accordance with, and subject to the restrictions in, the preceding
clauses, provided that, unless otherwise agreed by that GmbH Guarantor, no more than two Auditors’ Determinations may be requested in relation to any GmbH Guarantor in any financial year of that GmbH Guarantor.
(i) Subject to clause (j) below, for so long as any member of the Group is incorporated in Germany in the form of a
stock corporation (Aktiengesellschaft) (a “German AG”) or, as applicable, in the form of a European company (Societas Europaea, SE) (a “SE”), no guarantee and/or indemnity under
this Indenture or any other guarantee, indemnity or similar assurance against loss contained in any Collateral Document or Intercreditor Agreement granted by that German AG or, as applicable, SE or any of their Subsidiaries (together the
“AG Group”) will secure or be granted for or in respect of the obligations or liabilities of: (1) a member of the Group that is not a member of the AG Group; or (2) a direct or indirect Subsidiary
of that German AG or, as applicable, SE if and to the extent such obligations or liabilities (including guarantees or Collateral) secure obligations or liabilities of the Issuer or another Guarantor or any of its Subsidiaries that is not a member of
the AG Group (an “AG Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Obligation”).
(j) The
restrictions in clause (i) above shall not apply to any AG Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Obligation:
(i) for or in respect of any proceeds raised under the Notes to the extent the proceeds have been
on-lent by the Issuer to a member of the AG Group and the amount so on-lent has not been repaid, to the extent that member of the AG Group may immediately set-off its indemnity, reimbursement, compensation or other claim arising as a result of its entry into that Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Obligation (or its enforcement)
against the repayment, indemnity or reimbursement claim or other claim of the Issuer arising from the on-lending to that member of the AG Group or any of its Subsidiaries;
(ii) for or in respect of liabilities or obligations of the Issuer or another Guarantor which is not a member of the AG Group under or
in connection with this Indenture if that German AG, or, as applicable, SE, is the dominated entity under a domination agreement (Beherrschungsvertrag) or the subsidiary under a profit and loss transfer agreement
(Gewinnabführungsvertrag) with the Issuer or that other Guarantor or a (direct or indirect) shareholder of the Issuer or that other Guarantor (whether directly or through a chain of any such agreements) but only if:
(1) that German AG, or, as applicable, SE, or the relevant Subsidiary will have a fully recoverable loss compensation claim (Verlustausgleichsanspruch) against the dominating or parent entity; or (2) the mere existence of the
domination and/or profit and loss transfer agreement is sufficient to disapply Sections 57 para. 1 sentence 1 and 71a para. 1 sentence 1 AktG (other than by mere virtue of Sections 57 para. 1 sentence 3 first
alternative and 71a para. 1 sentence 3 AktG (i.e., also in a situation in which a loss compensation claim would not be fully recoverable)); or
(iii) to the extent neither the granting of, nor payment under, nor failure to obtain release of, that AG
Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Obligation by that German AG, or, as applicable, SE or the relevant Subsidiary would cause a violation of Section 57 AktG or Sections 71, 71a AktG (in connection with
Art. 5 SE Regulation, as applicable) or result in risk of personal liability of the members of the management board of that German AG, or, as applicable, SE, pursuant to Section 93 AktG (in connection with Art. 5 SE Regulation, as
applicable); provided that sub-paragraphs (i) and (ii) above shall not apply to any AG Up-stream and/or Cross-stream Obligation for or in respect of
liabilities or obligations under or in relation to any proceeds raised under the Notes which have been used directly or indirectly for: (1) the financing of the Acquisition; (2) refinancing indebtedness or other amounts used to finance the
Acquisition; or (3) payment of fees, costs and expenses associated with any of the foregoing.
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ARTICLE THIRTEEN
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
SECTION 1301. Issuer’s Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The Issuer may, at its option, at
any time, with respect to the Notes, elect to have either Section 1302 or Section 1303 be applied to all Outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article Thirteen.
SECTION 1302. Legal Defeasance and Discharge. Upon the Issuer’s exercise under Section 1301 of the option applicable to this
Section 1302, each of the Issuer and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have been discharged from its respective obligations with respect to all Outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth in Section 1304 are satisfied
(hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Legal Defeasance means that each of the Issuer and the Guarantors shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the Outstanding Notes,
which shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 1305 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (1) and (2) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under
such Notes and this Indenture insofar as such Notes are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or
discharged hereunder: (1) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any, on) and interest on such Notes when such payments are due, solely out of the trust described in
Section 1304, (2) the Issuer’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Sections 304, 305, 306, 1002 and 1003, (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties, indemnities and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, and the obligations of each of
the Guarantors and the Issuer in connection therewith and (4) this Article Thirteen. Subject to compliance with this Article Thirteen, the Issuer may exercise its option under this Section 1302 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its
option under Section 1303 with respect to the Notes.
SECTION 1303. Covenant Defeasance. Upon the Issuer’s exercise under
Section 1301 of the option applicable to this Section 1303, each of the Issuer and the Guarantors shall be released from its respective obligations under any covenant contained in Sections 801 and 802 and in Sections 1009 through and
including 1019 with respect to the Outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied and Liens on the Collateral securing the Notes released (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes
shall thereafter be deemed not to be “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be
deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Notes, the Issuer or any Guarantor, as applicable, may omit to comply with and shall have no
liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any
other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Sections 501(3), 501(4), 501(5), and 501(7) and, with respect to only any Significant Subsidiary and not the
Issuer, Section 501(6), but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby.
SECTION 1304. Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. The following shall be the conditions to application of either
Section 1302 or Section 1303 to the Outstanding Notes:
(1) the Issuer shall irrevocably have deposited or caused
to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 608 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article Thirteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the
following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to the benefit of the Holders of such Notes (A) cash in U.S. dollars, or (B) Government Securities, or (C) a combination thereof, in such amounts as will
be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other
qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Notes at the Stated Maturity (or Redemption Date, if applicable and so indicated to the Trustee in writing); provided that the
Trustee shall have been irrevocably instructed to apply such cash or the proceeds of such Government Securities or combination thereof to said payments with
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respect to the Notes. Before such a deposit, the Issuer may give to the Trustee, in accordance with Section 1103 hereof, a notice of its election to redeem all of the Outstanding Notes at a
future date in accordance with Article Eleven hereof, which notice shall be irrevocable. Such irrevocable redemption notice, if given, shall be given effect in applying the foregoing. In connection with any redemption that requires the payment of
the Applicable Premium, the amount deposited shall be sufficient for purposes of this Indenture to the extent that an amount is deposited with the Trustee equal to the Applicable Premium calculated as of the date of the notice of redemption, with
any deficit as of the Redemption Date (any such amount, the “Applicable Premium Deficit”) only required to be deposited with the Trustee on or prior to the Redemption Date. Any Applicable Premium Deficit shall be set forth in an
Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee simultaneously with the deposit of such Applicable Premium Deficit that confirms that such Applicable Premium Deficit shall be applied toward such redemption; provided further that the
Trustee shall have no liability whatsoever in the event that such Applicable Premium Deficit is not, in fact, paid after any Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance;
(2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States
acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions,
(A) the Issuer has received
from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or
(B) since the issuance of
the Notes, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. Federal income tax law,
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon
such Opinion of Counsel in the United States shall confirm that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result
of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
(3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United
States acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the beneficial owners of the Outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of such
Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
(4) no Default or Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any
similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness, and, in each case the granting of Liens in connection therewith) with respect to the Notes issued hereunder shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
(5) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under
the Senior Credit Facilities, this Indenture, or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which, the Issuer or any Guarantor is a party or by which the Issuer or any Guarantor is bound (other than that resulting from
borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith);
(6) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, as of the date of such opinion and
subject to customary assumptions and exclusions following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of Section 547 of Title 11 of the United States Code;
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(7) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s
Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuer with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Issuer or any Guarantor or others; and
(8) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion of
Counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.
SECTION 1305. Deposited Money and Government Securities To Be Held in Trust Other Miscellaneous Provisions. Subject to the provisions of
the last paragraph of Section 1003, all cash and Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 1305, the “Qualifying
Trustee”) pursuant to Section 1304 in respect of the Outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee or Qualifying Trustee, as applicable, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the
payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee or the Qualifying Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of
principal (and premium, if any) and interest, but such money or Government Securities need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
The Issuer shall pay and indemnify the Trustee or Qualifying Trustee, as applicable, against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or
assessed against the Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 1304 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the
Outstanding Notes.
Anything in this Article Thirteen to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee or Qualifying Trustee shall deliver or
pay to the Issuer from time to time upon Issuer Request any money or Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 1304 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written
certification thereof delivered to the Trustee or Qualifying Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as applicable, in accordance with
this Article Thirteen.
SECTION 1306. Reinstatement. If the Trustee or any Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government
Securities in accordance with Section 1305 by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Issuer’s and each Guarantor’s
obligations under this Indenture and the Outstanding Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 1302 or 1303, as the case may be, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to
apply all such money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 1305; provided that, if the Issuer makes any payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations,
the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE FOURTEEN
COLLATERAL AND SECURITY
SECTION 1401. Collateral.
(a) From and after the Issue Date, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes and the
Guarantees when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether on an Interest Payment Date, at maturity, by acceleration, repurchase, redemption or otherwise, interest on the overdue principal of and interest (to the extent permitted by law), if
any, on the Notes and the Guarantees and performance of all other obligations under this Indenture, including the obligations of the Company set forth in Section 607, and the Notes, the Guarantees and the Collateral Documents, shall be secured
by Liens on the Collateral on an equal and ratable
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basis with all Parity Lien Obligations as provided in this Indenture and the Collateral Documents to which the Issuer and the Guarantors, as the case may be, shall become parties to on the Issue
Date or thereafter and will be secured by all of the Collateral pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents hereafter delivered as required or permitted by this Indenture and the Collateral Documents. The Issuer, for the benefit of the Holders,
hereby appoints Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as the initial Notes Collateral Agent, and the Notes Collateral Agent is hereby authorized and directed to execute and deliver the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and
the ABL Intercreditor Agreement. Each Holder by its acceptance of any Notes and the guarantees thereof, irrevocably consents and agrees to such appointment.
(b) Each Holder, by its acceptance of any Notes and the guarantees, consents and agrees to the terms of the Collateral Documents, the Pari
Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement (including the provisions providing for foreclosure and release of Collateral and the automatic amendments, supplements, consents, waivers and other modifications thereto without the
consent of the Holders) as the same may be in effect or may be amended from time to time in accordance with their terms and this Indenture and authorizes and directs the Notes Collateral Agent to perform its obligations and exercise its rights under
the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement in accordance therewith, binding such Holder to the terms thereof.
(c) The Trustee, Notes Collateral Agent and each Holder, by accepting the Notes and the Guarantees, acknowledges that, as more fully set forth
in the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral as hereafter constituted shall be held for the benefit of all the Holders, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent and that
the Liens created the Collateral Documents in favor of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent and the Holders are subject to and qualified and limited in all respects by the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL
Intercreditor Agreement and actions that may be taken thereunder.
SECTION 1402. Further Assurances.
To the extent required under this Indenture or any of the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement or the ABL
Intercreditor Agreement, the Issuer and the Guarantors shall execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all further actions that may be required under applicable law, or that the Notes
Collateral Agent or the Trustee may reasonably request, in order to grant, preserve, protect and perfect the validity and priority of the security interests and Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents in the Collateral.
In addition, to the extent required under this Indenture or any of the Collateral Documents, from time to time, the Issuer and the Guarantors will reasonably promptly secure the obligations under this Indenture and Collateral Documents by pledging
or creating, or causing to be pledged or created, perfected security interests and Liens with respect to the Collateral to the extent required by this Indenture and/or the Collateral Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, such grant of security
interest or perfection thereof shall not apply to any asset (x) the cost, burden, difficulty or consequence of perfecting a security interest therein outweighs the benefit of the security afforded thereby or (y) if the grant of a security
interest therein would result in material adverse tax consequences for the Issuer, the Target or their respective Subsidiaries; provided that such assets are not pledged as collateral to the Term Loan Credit Facility Collateral Agent under
the Term Loan Credit Facility.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (i) the Issuer and the Guarantors shall remain
liable under any contracts, agreements and other documents included in the Collateral, to the extent set forth therein, to perform all of their duties and obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Indenture had not been executed,
(ii) the exercise by the Notes Collateral Agent of any of the rights hereunder shall not release the Issuer or any Guarantor from any of its duties or obligations under such contracts, agreements and other documents included in the Collateral
and (iii) neither the Notes Collateral Agent nor any other secured party shall have any obligation or liability under any contracts, agreements and other documents included in the Collateral by reason of this Indenture, nor shall the Notes
Collateral Agent or any other secured party be obligated to perform any of the obligations or duties of the Issuer or any Guarantor thereunder or to take any action to collect or enforce any such contract, agreement or other document included in the
Collateral hereunder.
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SECTION 1403. After-Acquired Property.
Subject to the Agreed Security Principles, upon the acquisition by any of the Issuer or the Guarantors after the Issue Date of any assets that
constitute Collateral (which, for the avoidance of doubt, does not include Excluded Assets), subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Collateral Documents, the Issuer or such Guarantor shall grant a perfected security interest with the
priority required by this Indenture (subject to Permitted Liens) upon any such Collateral to the Notes Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes, and thereupon all provisions of this Indenture and the Collateral Documents relating
to the Collateral shall be deemed to relate to such after-acquired property to the same extent and with the same force and effect.
SECTION
1404. Release of Collateral.
(a) The security interest in Collateral will be released automatically, without the need for any
further action by any Person, from the Liens securing the Notes:
(1) as to any property or assets constituting Collateral,
to enable the consummation of the disposition of such property or assets (to a Person that is not Parent, the Issuer or a Guarantor) to the extent not prohibited by the provisions of this Indenture, including if not prohibited under
Section 1017 or in connection with any Recovery Event;
(2) as to the property and assets of a Guarantor upon the
release of such Guarantor from its Guarantee in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;
(3) as to the property and
assets of the Issuer or any Guarantor that is or becomes an Excluded Asset;
(4) as required pursuant to the terms of any
ABL Intercreditor Agreement;
(5) as required pursuant to the terms of any Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement; and/or
(6) as contemplated by Article 9.
(b) With respect to the pledge of equity interests of the Target held by BidCo, the pledge of the equity interests of BidCo held by BidCo
Holdco and the pledge of the equity interests of BidCo Holdco held by a Guarantor, as BidCo acquires additional equity interests of the Target, the percentage of equity interests of BidCo Holdco, BidCo and the Target required to be pledged pursuant
to the Collateral Documents shall each be automatically reduced, such that in no event shall more than 65% of the equity interests of the Target (and corresponding percentages of the equity interests of BidCo Holdco and of BidCo) be required to be
pledged at any time, and the Notes Collateral Agent, at the written direction of the Issuer shall take all actions necessary to reflect the release of such pledged equity interests in accordance with the foregoing. In addition, upon the occurrence
of the BidCo Guarantee Release Date, the Notes Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver all documentation to reflect any release of the German Collateral listed in clause (iii) of the definition of “German Collateral”.
(c) The security interests in all Collateral securing the Notes also will be released automatically, without the need for any further action
by any Person, upon (i) payment in full of the principal of, together with accrued and unpaid interest and premium, if any, on, the Notes and all other Obligations under this Indenture, the Guarantees and the Collateral Documents that are due
and payable at or prior to the time such principal, together with accrued and unpaid interest and premium, if any, are paid (including pursuant to a satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture pursuant to Article 4 or through redemption or
repurchase of all of the Notes or otherwise) or (ii) a legal defeasance or covenant defeasance as set forth in Article 13. In addition, the Lien on any Collateral may be subordinated to the holder of any Lien on such Collateral that is created,
incurred, or assumed pursuant to clauses (6) (with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral securing ABL Facility Obligations incurred under Section 1011(b)(1)) and (9) of the definition of “Permitted Liens.”
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SECTION 1405. Authorization of Actions to be Taken by the Trustee or the Notes Collateral
Agent under the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.
(a) Subject to the
provisions of this Article 14 of this Indenture and the provisions of the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, each of the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent may (but shall in no event
be required to), in its sole discretion and without the consent of the holders, on behalf of the holders, take all actions it deems necessary or appropriate in order to (i) enforce any of its rights or any of the rights of the holders under the
Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) collect and receive any and all amounts payable in respect of the Collateral in respect of the obligations of the Issuer and the
Guarantors hereunder and thereunder. Subject to the provisions of the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent shall have the power, but not the
obligation, to institute and to maintain such suits and proceedings as it may deem expedient to prevent any impairment of the Collateral by any acts that may be unlawful or in violation of the Collateral Documents or this Indenture, and such suits
and proceedings as the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent may (without having any obligation whatsoever to pursue) deem expedient to preserve or protect its interest and the interests of the holders in the Collateral (including the power, but not
the obligation, to institute and maintain suits or proceedings to restrain the enforcement of or compliance with any legislative or other governmental enactment, rule or order that may be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of,
or compliance with, such enactment, rule or order would impair the security interest hereunder or be prejudicial to the interests of the holders, the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent).
(b) The Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for the existence, genuineness or value (or diminution of value) of any
of the Collateral or for the validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens in any of the Collateral, whether impaired by operation of law or by reason of any action or inaction on its part hereunder, for the validity or sufficiency
of the Collateral or any agreement or assignment contained therein, for the validity of the title of the Issuer to the Collateral, for insuring the Collateral or for the payment of taxes, charges, assessments or Liens upon the Collateral or
otherwise as to the maintenance of the Collateral. The Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent shall have no responsibility for recording, filing, re-recording or refiling any financing statement, continuation
statement, termination statement, document, instrument, other notice or any amendment thereto in any public office at any time or times or to otherwise take any action to perfect or maintain the perfection of any security interest granted to it
under the Collateral Documents, this Indenture or otherwise, or to enable the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent to enforce their rights under this Indenture or the Collateral Documents with respect to such security interest. Beyond the exercise
of reasonable care in the custody thereof, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall have no duty as to any Collateral in their possession or control or in the possession or control of any agent or bailee or any income thereon or as to
preservation of rights against prior parties or any other rights pertaining thereto. The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody of the Collateral in their possession if the Collateral
is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which they accord their own property and shall not be liable or responsible for any loss or diminution in the value of any of the Collateral by reason of the act or omission of any carrier,
forwarding agency or other agent or bailee selected by the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, as the case may be, in good faith. The Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent shall have no responsibility or liability in connection with the acts or
omissions of the Issuer or the Guarantors in respect of the foregoing and shall have no duty to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms of this Indenture or the Collateral Documents by the Issuer or the
Guarantors.
(c) Upon receipt by the Notes Collateral Agent or the Security Trustee of a written request of the Company signed by an
Officer (a “Collateral Document Order”), the Notes Collateral Agent or the Trustee, as applicable, is hereby authorized to execute and enter into, and if satisfactory in form and substance to the Notes Collateral Agent or the
Trustee, shall execute and enter into, without further consent of any Holder, any Collateral Document to be executed after the Issue Date. Such Collateral Document Order shall (i) state that it is being delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent
or the Trustee pursuant to, and is a Collateral Document Order referred to in this Section 1405(d), (ii) instruct the Notes Collateral Agent or the Trustee to execute and enter into such Collateral Document and (iii) certify that
(x) the Collateral being added is in the form and consists of the assets required by this Indenture and (y) all conditions precedent to the execution and delivery of the Collateral Document have been satisfied. The form of such Collateral
Document, based on the type and location of the property subject thereto, shall be in substantially the form of the applicable Collateral Documents entered into on the Issue Date or on the date first delivered in the case of Collateral that is
permitted hereunder to be delivered after the Issue Date, with such changes thereto as the Issuer shall consider appropriate, or in such other form as the Issuer shall deem proper; provided that any such changes or such form are satisfactory in form
to the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent. The Holders, by their acceptance of the Notes, hereby authorize and direct the Notes Collateral Agent and the Trustee to execute such Collateral Documents.
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(d) The Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent, in giving any consent or approval under the
Collateral Documents and in executing and delivering any documents or instruments, shall be entitled to receive, as a condition to such consent or approval, an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that the action or omission for which consent
or approval is to be given and the execution and delivery of any documents and instruments is authorized and permitted according to the terms of this Indenture and the Collateral Documents and that all conditions precedent in this Indenture and the
Collateral Documents relating to the execution and delivery of such documents and instruments have been satisfied, and the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent shall be fully protected in giving such consent or approval and/or executing and
delivering any such documents on the basis of such Officer’s Certificate.
SECTION 1406. Information Regarding Collateral.
(a) Except as and to the extent permitted under this Indenture and the Collateral Documents,, neither the Issuer nor any Guarantor will,
nor will the Issuer or any Guarantor permit any of its Subsidiaries to, change its name, organizational identification number, jurisdiction of organization or organizational identity; provided that each of the Issuer, any Guarantor or any of
their Subsidiaries may change its name, organizational identification number, jurisdiction of organization or organizational identity as long as written notice is provided to the Notes Collateral Agent within 30 days of such change and delivery to
the Notes Collateral Agent of duly authorized and, where required, executed copies of all additional financing statements and other documents necessary (or reasonably requested by the Notes Collateral Agent) to maintain the validity, perfection and
priority of the security interests to the extent required under this Indenture (subject only to Liens expressly permitted by this Indenture) in all the Collateral for its own benefit and the benefit of the other secured parties.
(b) The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate attaching supplemental schedules
required under the Collateral Documents to the extent required under and at the same time as similar supplemental schedules are delivered to the Term Loan Credit Facility Collateral Agent under the Term Loan Credit Facility and the Security
Agreement (as defined in the Term Loan Credit Facility).
SECTION 1407. Collateral Documents, Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and
ABL Intercreditor Agreement.
The provisions in this Indenture relating to Collateral are subject to the provisions of the Collateral
Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Agreed Security Principles. The Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent acknowledge and agree to be bound by the provisions of the
Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Agreed Security Principles.
SECTION
1408. Notes Collateral Agent.
(a) By accepting a Note, each Holder will be deemed to have irrevocably appointed the Notes
Collateral Agent to act as its agent under the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and to have irrevocably authorized and directed the Notes Collateral Agent and the Trustee, as
applicable, to (i) perform the duties and exercise the rights and powers that are specifically given to it under the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement or other documents to which it
is a party, together with any other incidental rights and powers; and (ii) execute each document expressed to be executed by the Notes Collateral Agent and the Trustee, as applicable, on its behalf, including any Collateral Documents executed
on or after the Issue Date. It is hereby expressly acknowledged and agreed that, in doing so, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent are not responsible for the terms or contents of such agreements, or for the validity or enforceability thereof,
or the sufficiency thereof for any purpose. Each of the holders hereby exempts the Notes Collateral Agent from any restrictions on representing several persons and self-dealing under any applicable Laws to the extent legally possible for such
Holder.
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(b) The Notes Collateral Agent is authorized and empowered to appoint one or more subagents
or co-collateral agents as it deems necessary or appropriate, including the Term Loan Collateral Agent.
(c) The Notes Collateral Agent shall have all the rights, privileges, benefits, immunities, indemnities and protection provided in the
Collateral Documents as well as the rights, privileges, benefits, immunities, indemnities and protections afforded to it hereunder; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss, liability or
expense incurred by the Notes Collateral Agent through the Notes Collateral Agent’s own willful misconduct or gross negligence, as determined by a final order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
(d) None of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys or agents will be
responsible or liable for the existence, genuineness, value or protection of any Collateral, for the legality, enforceability, effectiveness or sufficiency of the Collateral Documents, for the creation, perfection, filing, continuation of
perfection, priority, sufficiency or protection of any Lien securing the Notes or any defect or deficiency as to any such matters, except to the extent any possessory collateral is delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent.
(e) Subject to the Collateral Documents, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, except as directed by the
Trustee or the Holders as required or permitted by this Indenture, the holders acknowledge that the Notes Collateral Agent will not be obligated:
(1) to act upon directions purported to be delivered to it by any other Person;
(2) to foreclose upon or otherwise enforce any Lien securing the Notes; or
(3) to take any other action whatsoever with regard to any or all Liens securing the Notes, the Collateral Documents or the
Collateral.
(f) In acting as Notes Collateral Agent, co-collateral agent or sub-collateral agent, the Notes Collateral Agent, each co-collateral agent and each sub-collateral agent may rely upon and enforce each
and all of the rights, powers, immunities, indemnities and benefits of the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent under Article 6 hereof.
(g) Neither the Trustee nor the Notes Collateral Agent shall have any duty to file any financing statements, continuation statements or
amendments thereto or any other agreement or instrument to record or perfect or maintain the perfection of the Notes Collateral Agent’s security interest in the Collateral.
(h) In no event shall the Notes Collateral Agent or the Trustee be required to execute and deliver any landlord lien waiver, estoppel or
collateral access letter, or any account control agreement or any instruction or direction letter delivered in connection with such document that the Notes Collateral Agent or the Trustee determines adversely affects it or otherwise subjects it to
personal liability, including without limitation agreements to indemnify any contractual counterparty.
(i) The duties of the Notes
Collateral Agent shall be mechanical and administrative in nature. The Notes Collateral Agent shall not have, by reason hereof or any of the Collateral Documents, a fiduciary relationship with any Holder, the Company, any Guarantor or any other
Person, and nothing herein or in any of the Collateral Documents, expressed, inferred or implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon the Notes Collateral Agent any duties, responsibilities or obligations in respect hereof or
of any of the Collateral Documents, except as expressly set forth herein.
(j) The Notes Collateral Agent shall incur no liability as a
result of the sale of the Collateral, or any part thereof, at any private sale pursuant to this Section 1408, conducted in a commercially reasonable manner. The Holders hereby waive any claims arising solely by reason of the fact that the price
at which the Collateral may have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price that might have been obtained at a public sale or was less than the aggregate amount of the Obligations, even if the Notes Collateral Agent accepts the first
offer received and does not offer the Collateral to more than one offeree. The Notes Collateral Agent shall have no obligation to engage in public sales and no obligation to delay the sale of any Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit
the issuer thereof to register it for public sale.
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(k) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be
liable for any action taken or omitted in connection with this Indenture or any other Collateral Document, or in connection herewith or therewith, including without limitation for any error of judgment, except to the extent of its own gross
negligence or willful misconduct as determined pursuant to a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.
(l) The Notes Collateral Agent shall not be liable or responsible for any loss or diminution in the value of any of the Collateral and shall
not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral that is pledged.
(m)
The Notes Collateral Agent and other Secured Parties (as defined in the Notes Security Agreement) shall incur no liability as a result of the sale of Collateral, or any part thereof, at any private sale pursuant to the Notes Security Agreement
conducted in a commercially reasonable manner.
(n) In the event that the Notes Collateral Agent is required to acquire title to any
property for any reason, or take any managerial action of any kind in regard thereto, in order to carry out any obligation for the benefit of another, which in the Notes Collateral Agent’s sole discretion may cause the Notes Collateral Agent
to be considered an “owner or operator” under the provisions of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”), or otherwise cause the Notes Collateral Agent to incur liability (including
environmental liability) under CERCLA or any other federal, state or local law, the Notes Collateral Agent reserves the right, instead of taking such action, to either resign as Notes Collateral Agent or arrange for the transfer of the title or
control of the asset to a court-appointed receiver. The Notes Collateral Agent shall not be liable to the Secured Parties, the Issuer, any Guarantor or any other Person for any environmental actions under any federal, state or local law, rule or
regulation by reason of such Notes Collateral Agent’s actions and conduct as authorized, empowered and directed hereunder or relating to the discharge, release or threatened release of hazardous materials into the environment. If at any time
it is necessary or advisable for any part of any Collateral to be possessed, owned, operated or managed by any Person (including the Notes Collateral Agent) other than the Issuer or a Guarantor or the Secured Parties prior to the Discharge of the
Notes Obligations (as defined in the Notes Security Agreement), the Issuer shall direct the Notes Collateral Agent to appoint an appropriately qualified Person (excluding the Notes Collateral Agent) who it shall designate to possess, own, operate or
manage, as the case may be, such part of the Issuer’s or any Guarantor’s property.
[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed
manually or by way of a DocuSign digital signature effective as of the day and year first above written.
WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC., as Issuer
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name: Dan Magnussen
Title: Treasurer
GUARANTORS:
WORTHINGTON WSP, LLC
TEMPEL STEEL COMPANY, LLC
T DO B, LLC
WORTHINGTON STEEL ROME, LLC
THE WORTHINGTON STEEL COMPANY, LLC
THE WORTHINGTON STEEL COMPANY
WORTHINGTON TAYLOR, LLC
CLEVELAND PICKLING, INC.
WORTHINGTON STEEL SERVICES, LLC
WORTHINGTON STEEL HQ, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name: Dan Magnussen
Title: Treasurer
[Signature Page to
Indenture]
The undersigned agrees to act as Trustee, Notes Collateral Agent, Paying Agent, Registrar and Transfer
Agent:
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
as Trustee, as Paying Agent, as Registrar, as Transfer Agent and as Notes Collateral Agent
By:
/s/ Annie Jaghatspanyan
Name: Annie Jaghatspanyan
Title: Director
By:
/s/ Sebastian Hidalgo
Name: Sebastian Hidalgo
Title: Assistant Vice President
[Signature Page to
Indenture]
Annex 1 – Rule 144A / Regulation S / IAI Appendix
PROVISIONS RELATING TO INITIAL NOTES AND ADDITIONAL NOTES
1. Definitions
1.1
Definitions.
For the purposes of this Appendix the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:
“Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Regulation S Global Note or beneficial
interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depository for such a Regulation S Global Note, to the extent applicable to such transaction and as in effect from time to time.
“Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, its nominees and their respective successors.
“Definitive Note” means a certificated Note bearing, if required, the appropriate restricted notes legend set forth in
Section 2.3(e).
“Distribution Compliance Period,” with respect to any Notes, means the period of 40 consecutive days
beginning on and including the latest of (i) the Issue Date, (ii) with respect to Additional Notes, the original issue date of any Additional Notes and (iii) the date on which any such Notes (or any predecessor of such Notes) were
first offered to Persons other than distributors (as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S.
“IAI”
means an institutional “accredited investor,” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) and (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act.
“Initial Purchasers” means (1) with respect to the Notes issued on the Issue Date, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Citigroup
Global Markets Inc., PNC Capital Markets LLC, KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., BMO Capital Markets Corp., CIBC World Markets Corp. and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the Persons purchasing
such Additional Notes under the related Purchase Agreement.
“Notes” means (1) $700,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the
Issuer’s 7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 issued on the Issue Date and (2) Additional Notes, if any.
“Notes
Custodian” means the custodian with respect to a Global Note (as appointed by the Depository), or any successor Person thereto and shall initially be the Trustee.
“Purchase Agreement” means (1) with respect to the Notes issued on the Issue Date, the Purchase Agreement dated May 28,
2026, among the Issuer, WS Escrow LLC, and the Representative on behalf of the Initial Purchasers, together with any joinders thereto executed and delivered by the Guarantors, and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the
purchase agreement or underwriting agreement among the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes.
“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule
144A”).
“Representative” means Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as representative of the Initial Purchasers.
“Rule 144A Notes” means all Notes offered and sold to QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Transfer Restricted Notes” means Notes that bear or are required to bear the
legend relating to restrictions on transfer relating to the Securities Act set forth in Section 2.3(e) hereto.
1.2 Other
Definitions.
Term
Defined in
Section:
“Agent Members”
2.1(b)
“Global Notes”
2.1(a)
“IAI Global Notes”
2.1(a)
“Regulation S”
2.1(a)
“Regulation S Global Note”
2.1(a)
“Rule 144A”
2.1(a)
“Rule 144A Global Note”
2.1(a)
2. The Notes.
2.1 (a) Form and Dating. The Notes will be offered and sold by the Issuer pursuant to a Purchase Agreement. The Notes will be resold
initially only to (i) QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A and (ii) Persons other than U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act (“Regulation S”). Notes may thereafter be
transferred to, among others, QIBs, IAIs and purchasers in reliance on Regulation S, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein. Notes initially resold pursuant to Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of one or more
permanent global notes in fully registered form (collectively, the “Rule 144A Global Note”); Notes initially resold pursuant to Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of one or more global notes in fully registered form
(collectively, the “Regulation S Global Note”); and Notes initially resold to IAIs shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Notes in definitive, fully registered form (collectively, the “IAI Global
Note”), in each case without interest coupons and with the global notes legend and the applicable restricted notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Notes represented thereby with
the Notes Custodian and registered in the name of the Depository, duly executed by the Issuer and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in this Indenture. Except as set forth in this Section 2.1(a), beneficial ownership interests in the
Regulation S Global Note will not be exchangeable for interests in a Rule 144A Global Note, an IAI Global Note, or any other Note prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and then, after the expiration of the Distribution
Compliance Period, may be exchanged for interests in a Rule 144A Global Note, an IAI Global Note, or a Definitive Note only (i) upon certification in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that beneficial ownership interests in such
Regulation S Global Note are owned either by Non-U.S. Persons or U.S. Persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that did not require registration under the Securities Act, (ii) in the case of
an exchange for an IAI Global Note, certification that the interest in the Regulation S Global Note is being transferred to an institutional “accredited investor” under the Securities Act that is an institutional accredited investor
acquiring the securities for its own account or for the account of an institutional accredited investor, and (iii) in the case of an exchange for a Definitive Note, in compliance with the requirements of Section 2.4(a) hereof.
Beneficial interests in Regulation S Global Notes or IAI Global Notes may be exchanged for interests in Rule 144A Global Notes if
(1) such exchange occurs in connection with a transfer of Notes in compliance with Rule 144A and (2) the transferor of the beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note or the IAI Global Note, as applicable, first delivers to the
Trustee a written certificate (in a form satisfactory to the Trustee) to the effect that the beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note or the IAI Global Note, as applicable, is being transferred to a Person (a) whom the transferor
reasonably believes to be a QIB, (b) purchasing for its own account or the account of a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, and (c) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the States of the United
States and other jurisdictions.
Beneficial interests in Regulation S Global Notes (after the Distribution Compliance Period) and Rule
144A Global Notes may be exchanged for an interest in IAI Global Notes if (1) such exchange occurs in connection with a transfer of the securities in compliance with an exemption under the Securities Act and (2) the transferor of the
Regulation S Global Note or Rule 144A Global Note, as applicable, first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (substantially in the form of Exhibit 2 hereto) to the effect that (A) the Regulation S Global Note or Rule
144A Global Note, as applicable, is being transferred (a) to an “accredited investor” within the meaning of 501(a)(1), (2), (3) and (7) under the Securities Act that is an
institutional investor acquiring the securities for its own account or for the account of such an institutional accredited investor, in each case in a minimum principal amount of the securities of $250,000, for investment purposes and not with a
view to or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution in violation of the Securities Act and (B) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the States of the United States and other jurisdictions.
Beneficial interests in a Rule 144A Global Note or an IAI Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an
interest in a Regulation S Global Note, whether before or after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, only if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in the form provided in this Indenture) to the effect
that such transfer is being made in accordance with Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S or Rule 144 (if applicable).
The Rule 144A Global
Note, the Regulation S Global Note and the IAI Global Note are collectively referred to herein as “Global Notes.” The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on
the records of the Trustee and the Depository or its nominee as hereinafter provided.
(b) Book-Entry Provisions. This
Section 2.1(b) shall apply only to a Global Note deposited with or on behalf of the Depository.
The Issuer shall execute and the
Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(b), authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Notes that (a) shall be registered in the name of the Depository and (b) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depository
or pursuant to such Depository’s instructions or held by the Trustee as custodian for the Depository.
Members of, or participants
in the Depository (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depository or by the Trustee as the custodian of the Depository or under such Global Note,
and the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be entitled to treat the Depository as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the
Issuer, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or impair as between the Depository and its Agent Members, the operation of
customary practices of such Depository governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.
(c)
Definitive Notes. Except as provided in this Section 2.1, 2.3 or 2.4, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Definitive Notes.
2.2 Authentication. The Trustee shall authenticate and deliver: (1) on the Issue Date, an aggregate principal amount of
$700,000,000 of the Issuer’s 7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 and (2) any Additional Notes for an original issue in an aggregate principal amount specified in the written order of the Issuer pursuant to Section 202 of this
Indenture, in each case upon a written order of the Issuer signed by two Officers or by an Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary of the Issuer. Such order shall specify the amount of the Notes to be authenticated and
the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated and, in the case of any issuance of Additional Notes pursuant to Section 313 of this Indenture, shall certify that such issuance is in compliance with Section 1011 of
this Indenture.
2.3 Transfer and Exchange.
(a) Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes. When Definitive Notes are presented to the Registrar with a request:
(x) to register the transfer of such Definitive Notes; or
(y) to exchange such Definitive Notes for an equal principal amount of
Definitive Notes of other authorized denominations,
the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its reasonable
requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Definitive Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange:
(i) shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Issuer and
the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing; and
(ii) if such Definitive
Notes are required to bear a restricted notes legend, they are being transferred or exchanged pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 2.3(b) or pursuant to clause (A), (B) or (C) below,
and are accompanied by the following additional information and documents, as applicable:
(A) if such Definitive Notes are
being delivered to the Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification from such Holder to that effect; or
(B) if such Definitive Notes are being transferred to the Issuer, a certification to that effect; or
(C) if such Definitive Notes are being transferred (x) pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Rule
144A, Regulation S or Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or (y) in reliance upon another exemption from the requirements of the Securities Act: (i) a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note) and
(ii) if the Issuer so requests, an opinion of counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to it as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.3(e)(i).
(b) Restrictions on Transfer of a Definitive Note for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Note. A Definitive Note may not be exchanged
for a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note, an IAI Global Note or a Regulation S Global Note except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below. Upon receipt by the Trustee of a Definitive Note, duly endorsed or accompanied by
appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, together with:
(i) certification, in the form
set forth on the reverse of the Note, that such Definitive Note is either (A) being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A or (B) being transferred to an IAI or (C) being transferred after expiration of the Distribution
Compliance Period by a Person who initially purchased such Note in reliance on Regulation S to a buyer who elects to hold its interest in such Note in the form of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note; and
(ii) written instructions directing the Trustee to make, or to direct the Notes Custodian to make, an adjustment on its books
and records with respect to such Rule 144A Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(A)), IAI Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(B)) or Regulation S Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant
to clause (b)(i)(C)) to reflect an increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note, IAI Global Note or Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, such instructions to contain information regarding the
Agent Member account to be credited with such increase,
then the Trustee shall cancel such Definitive Note and cause, or direct the Notes Custodian to
cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures of the Depository and the Notes Custodian, the aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note, IAI Global Note or Regulation S Global Note, as
applicable, to be increased by the aggregate principal amount of the Definitive Note to be exchanged and shall credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global
Note, IAI Global Note or Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, equal to the principal amount of the
Definitive Note so cancelled. If no Rule 144A Global Notes, IAI Global Notes or Regulation S Global Notes, as applicable, are then outstanding, the Issuer shall issue and the Trustee shall
authenticate, upon written order of the Issuer in the form of an Officer’s Certificate of the Issuer, a new Rule 144A Global Note, IAI Global Note or Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, in the appropriate principal amount.
(c) Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes.
(i) The transfer and exchange of Global Notes or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depository, in accordance with
this Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depository therefor. A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall deliver to the Registrar a written order given in
accordance with the Depository’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depository to be credited with a beneficial interest in the Global Note. The Registrar shall, in accordance with such instructions
instruct the Depository to credit to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Global Note and to debit the account of the Person making the transfer the beneficial interest in the Global Note being
transferred.
(ii) If the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Note to a beneficial interest in another
Global Note, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Global Note to which such interest is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be so
transferred, and the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interest is being transferred.
(iii) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Appendix (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.4), a Global Note may not
be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a
nominee of such successor Depository.
(iv) In the event that a Global Note is exchanged for a Definitive Note pursuant to
Section 2.4 of this Appendix, such Notes may be exchanged only in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.3 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of
the Notes intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A, Regulation S or another applicable exemption under the Securities Act, as the case may be) and such other procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Issuer.
(v) During the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in Regulation S Global Notes may only be sold, pledged or
transferred in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and only (i) to the Issuer, (ii) in an offshore transaction in accordance with Regulation S or (iii) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in
each case in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any State of the United States.
(e) Legend.
(i) Except as permitted by the following paragraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv), each Note certificate evidencing the Global Notes (and all Notes
issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof), shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT
BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD,
ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON
ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF
RULE
144A NOTES: SIX MONTHS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF, THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE OF THE ISSUANCE OF ANY ADDITIONAL NOTES AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE ISSUER OR ANY
AFFILIATE OF THE ISSUER WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY),] [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: 40 DAYS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF, THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE OF THE ISSUANCE OF ANY
ADDITIONAL NOTES AND THE DATE ON WHICH THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY) WAS FIRST OFFERED TO PERSONS OTHER THAN DISTRIBUTORS (AS DEFINED IN RULE 902 OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN RELIANCE ON REGULATION S UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT], ONLY (A) TO THE ISSUER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT
TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE
MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER REGULATION D OF THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS NOT A QUALIFIED
INSTITUTIONAL BUYER AND THAT IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF ANOTHER INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF SECURITIES OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE
REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE ISSUER’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL,
CERTIFICATION AND/ OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE. [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE
HOLDER HEREOF REPRESENTS THAT IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON NOR IS IT PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.]
BY ITS ACQUISITION OF THIS SECURITY, THE HOLDER THEREOF WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT EITHER (1) NO PORTION OF THE
ASSETS USED BY SUCH HOLDER TO ACQUIRE OR HOLD THIS SECURITY CONSTITUTES THE ASSETS OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN THAT IS SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE U.S. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ERISA”), OF A PLAN,
INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER ARRANGEMENT THAT IS SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE U.S. INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”), OR SIMILAR PROVISIONS UNDER ANY OTHER U.S. OR
NON-U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL OR OTHER LAWS OR REGULATIONS (“SIMILAR LAWS”), OR OF AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS ARE CONSIDERED TO INCLUDE “PLAN ASSETS” WITHIN THE MEANING OF 29
C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101 (AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA) OF ANY SUCH PLAN, ACCOUNT OR ARRANGEMENT, OR (2) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY BY SUCH HOLDER WILL NOT CONSTITUTE A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR A SIMILAR VIOLATION UNDER ANY APPLICABLE SIMILAR LAWS, AND NONE OF THE ISSUER, THE INITIAL PURCHASERS NOR ANY OF THEIR
RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES IS A FIDUCIARY OF SUCH HOLDER IN CONNECTION WITH ITS INVESTMENT IN THIS SECURITY PURSUANT TO THE OFFERING DESCRIBED IN THE OFFERING MEMORANDUM.
Each certificate evidencing a Note offered in reliance on Regulation S shall, in addition to the foregoing,
bear a legend in substantially the following form:
THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT
FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE
EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANING GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
Each Definitive Note shall also bear the following additional legend:
IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH
TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
Each Global Note shall also bear the
following additional legend:
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW
YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”) TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC) ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL
INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED
TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO THE DEPOSITORY, TO NOMINEES OF THE DEPOSITORY OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.
(ii) Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer
Restricted Note (including any Transfer Restricted Note represented by a Global Note) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Registrar shall permit the transferee thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Note for a certificated Note
that does not bear the legend set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Note, if the transferor thereof certifies in writing to the Registrar that such sale or transfer was made in reliance on Rule 144
(such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note).
(f) Cancellation or Adjustment of Global Note. At
such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have either been exchanged for Definitive Notes, redeemed, purchased or cancelled, such Global Note shall be returned to the Depository for cancellation or retained and cancelled by the Trustee.
At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or cancelled, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced and an
adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such reduction.
(g) No Obligation of the Trustee.
(i) The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in the
Depository or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depository or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant,
member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depository) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and
all payments to be made to Holders under the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be the Depository or its nominee in the case of a Global Note). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global
Note shall be exercised only through the Depository subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depository. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with respect to its
members, participants and any beneficial owners.
(ii) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to
compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among the Depository participants, members or beneficial
owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to
determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
2.4 Definitive Notes.
(a) A Global Note deposited with the Depository or with the Trustee as Notes Custodian for the Depository pursuant to Section 2.1 shall
be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of Definitive Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such Global Note, only if such transfer complies with
Section 2.3 hereof and (i) the Depository notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depository for such Global Note or if at any time such Depository ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the
Exchange Act and, in each case, a successor depository is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days of such notice, or (ii) a Default has occurred and is continuing or (iii) the Issuer, in its sole discretion, notifies the Trustee in
writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Notes under this Indenture.
(b) Any Global Note that is transferable to the
beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be surrendered by the Depository to the Trustee located at its principal Corporate Trust Office to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized denominations. Any portion of a Global Note transferred pursuant to this
Section 2.4 shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof and registered in such names as the Depository shall direct. Any Definitive Note
delivered in exchange for an interest in the Transfer Restricted Note shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.3(e) hereof, bear the applicable restricted notes legend and definitive notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto.
(c) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.4(b) hereof, the registered Holder of a Global Note shall be entitled to grant proxies and
otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.
(d) In the event of the occurrence of one of the events specified in Section 2.4(a) hereof, the Issuer shall promptly make available to
the Trustee a reasonable supply of Definitive Notes in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons. In the event that such Definitive Notes are not issued, the Issuer expressly acknowledges, with respect to the right of any Holder to
pursue a remedy pursuant to this Indenture, including pursuant to Section 507, the right of any beneficial owner of Notes to pursue such remedy with respect to the portion of the Global Note that represents such beneficial owner’s Notes
as if such Definitive Notes had been issued.
EXHIBIT 1
to Annex 1
[FORM OF FACE OF
INITIAL NOTE]
[Global Notes Legend]
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION
(“DTC”) TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC
(AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC) ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE
REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN
WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO THE DEPOSITORY, TO NOMINEES OF THE DEPOSITORY OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.
[FOR REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE ONLY] UNTIL 40 DAYS AFTER THE
LATER OF COMMENCEMENT OR COMPLETION OF THE OFFERING, AN OFFER OR SALE OF SECURITIES WITHIN THE UNITED STATES BY A DEALER (AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITIES ACT) MAY VIOLATE THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IF SUCH OFFER OR SALE IS MADE
OTHERWISE THAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A THEREUNDER.
[Restricted Notes Legend]
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS
OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH
TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: SIX MONTHS AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF, THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE OF THE
ISSUANCE OF ANY ADDITIONAL NOTES AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE ISSUER OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE ISSUER WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY),] [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: 40 DAYS AFTER THE LATER OF THE
ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF, THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE OF THE ISSUANCE OF ANY ADDITIONAL NOTES AND THE DATE ON WHICH THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY) WAS FIRST OFFERED TO PERSONS OTHER THAN DISTRIBUTORS (AS DEFINED IN RULE 902 OF
REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN RELIANCE ON REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT], ONLY (A) TO THE ISSUER OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”), TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A
THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES TO
NON-U.S. PERSONS THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING
Exh. 1-1-1
OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER REGULATION D OF THE
SECURITIES ACT THAT IS NOT A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER AND THAT IS PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF ANOTHER INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF SECURITIES OR (F) PURSUANT TO
ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE ISSUER’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE
DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/ OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE. [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES:
BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER HEREOF REPRESENTS THAT IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON NOR IS IT PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT.]
BY ITS ACQUISITION OF THIS SECURITY, THE HOLDER THEREOF WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED AND WARRANTED THAT EITHER (1) NO PORTION
OF THE ASSETS USED BY SUCH HOLDER TO ACQUIRE OR HOLD THIS SECURITY CONSTITUTES THE ASSETS OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN THAT IS SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE U.S. EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ERISA”), OF A
PLAN, INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER ARRANGEMENT THAT IS SUBJECT TO SECTION 4975 OF THE U.S. INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”), OR SIMILAR PROVISIONS UNDER ANY OTHER U.S. OR
NON-U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL OR OTHER LAWS OR REGULATIONS (“SIMILAR LAWS”), OR OF AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS ARE CONSIDERED TO INCLUDE “PLAN ASSETS” WITHIN THE MEANING OF 29
C.F.R. SECTION 2510.3-101 (AS MODIFIED BY SECTION 3(42) OF ERISA) OF ANY SUCH PLAN, ACCOUNT OR ARRANGEMENT, OR (2) THE ACQUISITION AND HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY BY SUCH HOLDER WILL NOT CONSTITUTE A NON-EXEMPT PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE OR A SIMILAR VIOLATION UNDER ANY APPLICABLE SIMILAR LAWS, AND NONE OF THE ISSUER, THE INITIAL PURCHASERS NOR ANY OF THEIR
RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES IS A FIDUCIARY OF SUCH HOLDER IN CONNECTION WITH ITS INVESTMENT IN THIS SECURITY PURSUANT TO THE OFFERING DESCRIBED IN THE OFFERING MEMORANDUM.
Each certificate evidencing a Note offered in reliance on Regulation S shall, in addition to the foregoing, bear a legend in substantially the following form:
[Restricted Notes Legend for Notes Offered in Reliance on Regulation S]
THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE
SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANING GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
[Definitive Notes Legend]
IN
CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS SUCH TRANSFER AGENT MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
No.
$
[CUSIP No.] / [ISIN]
Worthington Steel, Inc., an Ohio corporation (together with its successors and assigns under the Indenture), promises to pay to [•]1, or registered assigns, the principal sum of $[•]2 on June 1, 2033.
Interest Payment Dates: June 1 and December 1.
Regular Record Dates: May 15 and November 15.
Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.
[Signatures Follow]
1
For Global Notes insert: Cede & Co.
2
For Global Notes insert: set forth on the Schedule of Increases or Decreases of Global Note attached hereto.
WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC., as Issuer
By:
Name:
Title:
TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
Dated:
This is one of the Notes designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Trustee,
By:
Authorized Signatory
[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF INITIAL NOTE]
7.750% Senior Secured Note due 2033
1.
Principal and Interest.
The Issuer will pay the principal of this Note on June 1, 2033.
The Issuer promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note on each Interest Payment Date, as set forth below, at the rate of
7.750% per annum (subject to adjustment as provided below).
Interest will be payable semi-annually (to the Holders of record of the Notes
(or any Predecessor Notes) at the close of business on May 15 or November 15 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date) on each Interest Payment Date, commencing December 1, 2026.
Interest on this Note will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from
June 1, 2026; provided that, if there is no existing default in the payment of interest and if this Note is authenticated between a Regular Record Date referred to on the face hereof and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date,
interest shall accrue from such Interest Payment Date. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue principal and premium, if any, and interest on overdue installments of interest, to the extent
lawful, at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the Notes.
2. Method of Payment.
The Issuer will pay interest (except Defaulted Interest) on the principal amount of the Notes on each June 1 and December 1,
commencing December 1, 2026, to the Persons who are Holders (as reflected in the Note Register at the close of business on May 15 and November 15 immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date), in each case, even if the Note is
cancelled on registration of transfer or registration of exchange after such Regular Record Date; provided that, in the case of definitive notes with respect to the payment of principal, the Issuer will make payment to the Holder that
surrenders this Note to any Paying Agent on or after June 1, 2033.
The Issuer will pay principal (and premium, if any) and interest
in U.S. dollars. However, the Issuer may pay principal (and premium, if any) and interest by its check payable in such money. The Issuer may pay interest on the Notes either (a) by mailing a check for such interest to a Holder’s
registered address (as reflected in the Note Register) or (b) by wire transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee. If a payment date is a date other than a Business Day at a place of payment, payment may be made
at that place on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period.
3. Paying Agent and
Registrar.
The Issuer initially appoints Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas as Trustee, as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Issuer
may change any Paying Agent or Registrar upon written notice thereto. The Issuer, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of any of them may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or co-registrar.
4. Indenture.
The Issuer issued the
Notes under an Indenture dated as of June 1, 2026 (the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, the Guarantors from time to time party thereto and the Trustee. Capitalized terms herein are used as defined in the Indenture unless
otherwise indicated. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture. The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture for a statement of all such terms. To the extent permitted by applicable law, in
the event of any inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall control.
The Notes are senior secured obligations of the Issuer. The Indenture does not limit the
aggregate principal amount of the Notes.
5. Redemption.
Optional Redemption. At any time prior to June 1, 2029, on one or more occasions, the Issuer may redeem all or a part of the
Notes, upon written notice as described in Section 1105 of the Indenture, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount of Notes redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but
excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the rights of Holders of record of Notes on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.
On and after June 1, 2029, on one or more occasions, the Issuer may redeem all or part of the Notes, upon written notice as set forth in
Section 1105 of the Indenture, at the Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount of Notes to be redeemed) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable
Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record of Notes on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on June 1 of each of the
years indicated below:
Year
Percentage
2029
103.875
%
2030
101.938
%
2031 and thereafter
100.000
%
In addition, until June 1, 2029, the Issuer may, at its option, upon written notice as set forth in
Section 1105 of the Indenture, on one or more occasions redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture at a Redemption Price equal to 107.750% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus
accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date, subject to the right of Holders of record of Notes on the relevant Regular Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date,
with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings to the extent such net cash proceeds are received by or contributed to the Issuer; provided that at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes (including any Additional
Notes issued under this Indenture after the Issue Date) then outstanding remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of each such redemption (except to the extent otherwise repurchased or redeemed in accordance with the terms of this
Indenture); provided, further, that each such redemption occurs within 120 days of the date of closing of each such Equity Offering.
In addition, at any time and from time to time until June 1, 2029, the Issuer may, at its option, on one or more occasions, redeem up to
10% of the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Notes during each of the twelve-month periods ending after the Issue Date, upon notice as described under Section 1105 of the Indenture at a redemption price equal to 103% of the
aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to, but excluding, the applicable Redemption Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with any tender offer (including, without limitation, any Change of Control Offer, Alternate
Offer or Asset Sale Offer), if Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in such tender offer and the Issuer, or any third party making such tender offer in lieu
of the Issuer as described below, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, then all of the Holders of the Notes will be deemed to have consented to such tender or other offer and accordingly the Issuer or such
third party shall have the right, upon not less than 10 days nor more than 60 days’ prior notice (provided that such notice is given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to such tender offer) to redeem
all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase on the Second Payment Date at a price in cash equal to the price offered to each other Holder in such tender offer plus, to the extent not included in the tender offer payment, accrued and
unpaid interest, if any, thereon, to but excluding the Second Payment Date.
Any redemption or offer to purchase, whether in connection with an Equity Offering, Change
of Control Offer, Alternate Offer, Asset Sale Offer or other transaction or event or otherwise, may, at the Issuer’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, which shall be set forth in the related notice of redemption or
offer to purchase, including, but not limited to, completion of an Equity Offering, other offering or other transaction or event. In addition, if such redemption or purchase is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice
shall describe each such condition, and if applicable, shall state that, in the Issuer’s discretion, the Redemption Date or purchase date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied (including to a date that
is more than 60 days after notice of such redemption or offer to purchase), or such redemption or purchase may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the Redemption
Date or purchase date, or by the Redemption Date or purchase date as so delayed.
Special Mandatory Redemption. If, on or prior to
the Long Stop Date, an Acquisition Triggering Event occurs, then the Issuer shall be required to redeem, within 10 Business Days of the Acquisition Triggering Event, all of the Outstanding Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the issue price
thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Redemption Date. Upon the occurrence of an Acquisition Triggering Event, the Issuer shall, within five Business Days following such Acquisition Triggering Event, notify the Holders
of the Notes by mail (or electronic delivery) or otherwise in accordance with the procedures of the Depositary, with a copy to the Trustee, of such event and that the Notes shall be redeemed no later than 10 Business Days after the Acquisition
Triggering Event, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture.
6. Repurchase upon a Change of Control and Asset Sales.
Upon the occurrence of (a) a Change of Control, the Holders of the Notes will have the right to require that the Issuer purchase such
Holder’s outstanding Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price of 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase and (b) Asset Sales, the Issuer may be
obligated to make offers to purchase Notes and Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer with a portion of the Net Proceeds of such Asset Sales at a Redemption Price of 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any,
to, but excluding, the date of purchase.
7. Denominations; Transfer; Exchange.
The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess
thereof. A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuer may require a Holder
to pay any transfer taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuer is not required to transfer or exchange any Notes selected for redemption or tendered (and not withdrawn) for repurchase in connection with a Change of
Control Offer, an Alternate Offer, an Asset Sale Offer or other tender offer. Also, the Issuer is not required to transfer or exchange any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or within 15 days before an Interest
Payment Date.
8. Persons Deemed Owners.
A registered Holder shall be treated as the owner of a Note for all purposes.
9. Unclaimed Money.
If money for the
payment of principal (premium, if any) or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and the Paying Agent will pay the money back to the Issuer at its written request. After that, Holders entitled to the money must look to the Issuer for
payment, unless an abandoned property law designates another Person, and all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agent with respect to such money shall cease.
10. Discharge and Defeasance Prior to Redemption or Maturity.
If the Issuer irrevocably deposits, or causes to be deposited, with the Trustee money or Government Securities sufficient to pay the then
outstanding principal of (premium, if any) and accrued interest on the Notes (a) to the Redemption Date or Maturity, the Issuer will be discharged from its obligations under the Indenture and the Notes, except in certain circumstances for
certain covenants thereof, and (b) to the Stated Maturity, the Issuer will be discharged from certain covenants set forth in the Indenture.
11.
Amendment; Supplement; Waiver.
Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture, the Notes and any related Guarantee, the Collateral
Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Notes, including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or
tender offer or exchange offer for the Notes, and any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Outstanding Notes, including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes, other than Notes beneficially owned by the Issuer or its Affiliates. Without notice to or the consent of any Holder,
the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture or the Notes to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency and make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder. For purposes
of determining whether any Holder shall be disregarded for purposes of such consent, only Notes which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee is notified in writing to be beneficially owned by the Issuer or its Affiliates shall be disregarded.
12. Restrictive Covenants.
The
Indenture contains certain covenants. Within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, the Issuer must report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations.
13. Successor Persons.
When a successor
Person or other entity assumes all the obligations of its predecessor under the Notes and the Indenture, the predecessor Person will be released from those obligations.
14. Remedies for Events of Default.
If
an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 501(6) of the Indenture with respect to the Issuer), occurs and is continuing, the Trustee, upon a valid Noteholder Direction, or the Holders
of at least 30.0% in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes may declare all the Notes to be immediately due and payable. If a bankruptcy or insolvency default with respect to the Issuer occurs and is continuing, the Notes automatically become
immediately due and payable. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any rights or powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of the Notes unless such Holders have offered indemnity or security against
any loss, liability or expense satisfactory to the Trustee. Subject to certain restrictions, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Notes are given the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly
prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder (provided, however, that the Trustee shall not have an affirmative duty to determine whether any such direction is unduly prejudicial to any other Holder) or that would involve the Trustee in
personal liability.
15. Guarantees.
The Issuer’s obligations under the Notes are fully, irrevocably and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior Secured basis, to the extent
set forth in the Indenture, by each of the Guarantors.
16. Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent Dealings with Issuer.
The Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes
and may make loans to, accept deposits from, perform services for, and otherwise deal with, the Issuer and its Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent.
17. Authentication.
This Note shall not
be valid until the Trustee manually or electronically signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.
18. Abbreviations.
Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the
entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian) and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
19. CUSIP Numbers.
Pursuant to a
recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuer has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices as a convenience to Holders. No representation
is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
20. Governing Law.
THIS SECURITY
SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE TO SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR STATE COURT LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, IN THE
CITY OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SECURITY OR THE INDENTURE.
The Issuer will furnish to
any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to Worthington Steel, Inc. at Worthington Steel, Inc., 100 W. Old Wilson Bridge Road, Columbus, Ohio 43085; Email *** ; Attention: Dan Magnussen.
Capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Indenture.
ASSIGNMENT FORM
To assign this Note, fill in the form below:
I or we assign and
transfer this Note to
(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)
(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)
and irrevocably appoint agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuer. The agent may
substitute another to act for him.
Date: Your Signature:
Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.
In connection with any transfer of any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate occurring prior to the date that is one year after the later of the date of
original issuance of such Notes and the last date, if any, on which such Notes were owned by the Issuer or any “Affiliate” of the Issuer within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the
undersigned confirms that such Notes are being transferred in accordance with its terms:
CHECK ONE BOX BELOW
(1)
☐
to the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries; or
(2)
☐
under a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act; or
(3)
☐
for so long as the Notes are eligible for resale under Rule 144A, to a person the seller reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of another
qualified institutional buyer and to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A; or
(4)
☐
through offers and sales to non-U.S. persons that occur outside the United States within the meaning of Regulation S; or
(5)
☐
to an institutional accredited investor (within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) that is not a qualified institutional buyer and that is purchasing for its own account or for the account of
another institutional accredited investor, in each case in a minimum principal amount of Notes of $250,000; or
(6)
☐
under any other available exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the
name of any person other than the registered holder thereof; provided, that if box (4), (5) or (6) is checked, the Trustee shall be entitled to require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, such legal opinions,
certifications and other information as the Trustee has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, such as
the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act.
Signature
Signature Guarantee:
Signature must be guaranteed
Signature
Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of
the Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition
to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF ([2]) ABOVE IS CHECKED.
The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises
sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and
acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuer as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the
undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.
Dated:
Notice: To be executed by an executive officer
[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES]
SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTE
The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:
Date of
Exchange
Amount of decrease
in Principal amount of
this Global
Note
Amount of increase
in Principal amount
of this Global
Note
Principal amount
of this Global
Note following
such decrease or
increase
Signature of
authorized
signatory of
Trustee or Notes
Custodian
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 1016 or 1017 of the Indenture, check the box: ☐
☐ If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 1016 or 1017 of the Indenture, state
the amount in principal amount: $
Date:
Your Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:
(Signature must be guaranteed)
Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Registrar,
which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition to, or in
substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
EXHIBIT 2
to Annex 1
Form of
Transferee Letter of Representation
Worthington
Steel, Inc.
100 W. Old Wilson Bridge Road
Columbus, Ohio
43085
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
c/o
Transfer Operations
DB Services Americas, Inc.
5201 Gate Parkway, 1st Floor
Jacksonville, Florida 32256 USA
Mail Stop JCK-01-218
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This certificate is
delivered to request a transfer of $______ principal amount of the 7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 (the “Notes”) of Worthington Steel, Inc., an Ohio corporation (the “Issuer”).
Upon transfer, the Notes would be registered in the name of the new beneficial owner as follows:
Name:
Address:
Taxpayer ID Number:
The undersigned represents and warrants to you that:
1. We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), purchasing for our own account or for the account of such an institutional “accredited investor” at least $250,000 principal amount of the Notes, and we are acquiring the Notes
not with a view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in violation of the Securities Act. We have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our
investment in the Notes, and we invest in or purchase securities similar to the Notes in the normal course of our business. We, and any accounts for which we are acting, are each able to bear the economic risk of our or its investment.
2. We understand that the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and, unless so registered, may not be sold except as
permitted in the following sentence. We agree on our own behalf and on behalf of any investor account for which we are purchasing Notes to offer, sell or otherwise transfer such Notes prior to the date that is two years after the later of the date
of original issue and the last date on which the Issuer or any affiliate of the Issuer was the owner of such Notes (or any predecessor thereto) (the “Resale Restriction Termination Date”) only (i) to the Issuer or any
subsidiary thereof, (ii) in the United States to a person whom the seller reasonably believes is a qualified institutional buyer in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, (iii) to an institutional “accredited
investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act that is an institutional accredited investor purchasing for its own account or for the account of an institutional accredited investor, in each case
in a minimum principal amount of the Notes of $250,000, (iv) outside the United States in a transaction complying with the provisions of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (v) pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities
Act provided by Rule 144 (if available) or (vi) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in each of cases (i) through (vi) subject to any requirement
of law that the disposition of our property or the property of such investor account or accounts be at all times within our or their control and in compliance with any applicable securities law
of any state of the United States or other jurisdiction. The foregoing restrictions on resale will not apply subsequent to the Resale Restriction Termination Date. If any resale or other transfer of the Notes is proposed to be made pursuant to
clause (iii) above prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date, the transferor shall deliver a letter from the transferee substantially in the form of this letter to the Issuer and the Trustee, which shall provide, among other things, that
the transferee is an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act and that it is acquiring such Notes for investment purposes and not for distribution in
violation of the Securities Act. Each purchaser acknowledges that the Issuer and the Trustee reserve the right prior to the offer, sale or other transfer prior to the Resale Restriction Termination Date of the Notes pursuant to clause (iii), (iv) or
(v) above to require the delivery of an opinion of counsel, certifications or other information satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee.
TRANSFEREE: ,
By:
Signature Guarantee:
Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of
the Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Registrar in addition
to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO
BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of
______________, 20__, among Worthington Steel, Inc. (the “Issuer”), [ ] (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of the Issuer, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee under the Indenture
referred to below (the “Trustee”).
W I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS, the Issuer has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of
June 1, 2026 providing for the issuance of 7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 (the “Notes”);
WHEREAS, the
Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Issuer’s
Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Guarantee”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 901 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged,
the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
2. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees to provide an unconditional Guarantee on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in the Indenture including but not limited to Article Twelve thereof.
3. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past,
present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary under the Notes, any Guarantees, the
Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are
part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes and the Guarantees, to the extent permitted by applicable law.
4. GOVERNING LAW. THIS
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE PARTIES HERETO AGREE TO SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY UNITED STATES FEDERAL OR STATE COURT LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN,
IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE.
5. COUNTERPARTS. The
parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of the Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by
facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of the Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto
transmitted by facsimile or PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
6. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section
headings herein are for convenience or reference only and are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not affect the construction hereof.
Exh. A-1
7. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in
respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Issuer.
[Signature Pages Follow]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly
executed, all as of the date first above written.
Dated: _____________________, 20___
WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC.
By:
Name:
Title:
[GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY]
By:
Name:
Title:
DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, as Trustee
By:
Name:
Title:
By:
Name:
Title:
EXHIBIT B
INCUMBENCY CERTIFICATE
The
undersigned, _______________________, being the __________________ of ___________________ (the “Issuer”) does hereby certify that the individuals listed below are qualified and acting officers of the Issuer and the signatures
appearing in the right column opposite the name of each such officer is a true specimen of the genuine signature of such officer and such individuals have the authority to execute documents to be delivered to, or upon the request of, Deutsche Bank
Trust Company Americas, as Trustee under the Indenture dated as of June 1, 2026, by and among the Issuer, the Guarantors party thereto and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas.
Name
Title:
Signature
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed and delivered this Certificate as of the _______ day of
______________________, 20__.
Name:
Title:
Exh. B-1
EXHIBIT C
AGREED SECURITY PRINCIPLES3
1.
Considerations
(a)
The German Collateral to be provided under the Indenture and the Collateral Documents will be given in
accordance with the security principles set forth in this Exhibit C (the “Agreed Security Principles”). This Exhibit C identifies the Agreed Security Principles and addresses the manner in which
the Agreed Security Principles will impact, and determine the extent and terms of, the security proposed to be provided in relation to the Notes and the Guarantees .
(b)
The Agreed Security Principles embody the recognition by all parties that there may be certain legal and
practical difficulties in obtaining effective or commercially reasonable security from all relevant Guarantors in each jurisdiction in which German Collateral will be granted. In particular:
(i)
a security interest in the German Collateral shall not be created or perfected to the extent that it would
(x) result in a significant risk to the officers or directors of the relevant grantor of such security interest in contravention of their fiduciary duties, (y) contravene any legal prohibition applicable to such grantor or (z) subject
such grantor or its officers or directors to civil or criminal liability; provided that the relevant grantor shall use, and shall procure that the relevant Person uses, reasonable endeavours lawfully available to avoid any such unlawfulness
or personal liability;
(ii)
it is expressly acknowledged that it may be either impossible or impractical to create security over certain
categories of assets, in which event security will not be taken over such assets;
(iii)
the granting of security and the registration and/or the perfection of the security granted will not be
required if it would have a material adverse effect on the ability of the relevant Guarantor to conduct its operations and business in the ordinary course as otherwise permitted by the Indenture and the Collateral Documents (including dealing with
the secured assets and all contractual counterparties or amending, waiving or terminating (or allowing to lapse) any rights, benefits or obligations, in each case prior to an Event of Default which is continuing), including with respect to any
requirement under these Agreed Security Principles to seek consent of any Person or take, or not take, any other action;
(iv)
any Security Document to which BidCo and/or BidCo Holdco (each, a “BidCo Entity”) is a party
will only be required to be notarised if required by law in order for the relevant security to become effective or admissible in evidence;
(v)
no title investigations or other diligence on assets will be required and no title insurance will be required;
(vi)
to the extent legally effective, all security will be granted in favour of the Notes Collateral Agent for the
benefit of the Holders and not the Holders individually (with the Notes Collateral Agent to hold one set of security documents for all the Secured Parties); “parallel debt” provisions will be used where necessary; and no Guarantor will
be required to take any action in relation to any security as a result of any assignment or transfer by a Holder;
3
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Indenture to
which this Exhibit C is attached.
Exh. C-1
(vii)
no security shall be required to be given in respect of any assets that is agreed to be excluded; and
(viii)
the Holders (or any agent or similar representative appointed by them at the relevant time) will not be able to
exercise any power of attorney or set-off granted to them under the terms of the Indenture or the Collateral Documents prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing.
2.
Terms of the German Security Documents
Subject to the German limitations set out in the Indenture, each German Collateral will be an upstream, cross-stream and downstream security
for all liabilities of the Issuer and each Guarantor under the Indenture and the Notes in accordance with, and subject to, the requirements of these Agreed Security Principles in Germany. The German Security Documents will secure the obligations of
the relevant security provider or, if such security is provided on a third party basis, all liabilities of the Issuer and each Guarantor under the Indenture and the Notes, in each case in accordance with, and subject to, the requirements of these
Agreed Security Principles in Germany.
The following principles will be reflected in the terms of any security taken in connection with
the Indenture and the Notes:
(a)
security will not be enforceable until the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing;
(b)
the Notes Collateral Agent will only be able to exercise a power of attorney following the occurrence of an
Event of Default which is continuing;
(c)
the Collateral Documents relating to the German Collateral should only operate to create security rather than
to impose new commercial obligations or repeat clauses in other Collateral Documents or the Indenture; accordingly: (i) they should not contain additional representations, undertakings or indemnities (including, without limitation, in respect
of insurance, information, maintenance or protection of assets or the payment of fees, costs and expenses) unless these are required for the creation or perfection of security; and (ii) nothing in any security document shall (or shall be
construed to) prohibit any transaction, matter or other step (or a grantor of security taking or entering into the same or dealing in any manner whatsoever in relation to any asset (including all rights, claims, benefits, proceeds and documentation,
and contractual counterparties in relation thereto) the subject of (or expressed to be the subject of) the applicable Collateral Document if not prohibited by the terms of the other Collateral Documents) (and accordingly to such extent, the Notes
Collateral Agent shall promptly effect releases, confirmations and consents to deal (or similar steps) always at the cost of the relevant grantor of the security);
(d)
the German Collateral shall include collateral security over the following assets only:
(i)
structural intra-group loans of each BidCo Entity;
(ii)
Equity Interests in each BidCo Entity held by its direct equityholder;
(iii)
Equity Interests in the Target held by BidCo; and
(iv)
Material Bank Accounts (as defined below) held by each BidCo Entity;
Exh. C-2
(e)
each German Collateral will (to the extent applicable) be first in ranking;
(f)
in no event shall control agreements (or perfection by control or similar arrangements) be required with
respect to any assets (including deposit or securities accounts) (unless the Indenture or any Collateral Document expressly provides for any specific account (by reference to its purpose) to be subject to specific restrictions on use);
(g)
the Collateral Documents relating to the German Collateral will, where possible and practical, automatically
create security over future assets of the same type as those already secured; where local law requires supplemental pledges or notices to be delivered in respect of future acquired assets in order for effective security to be created over that class
of asset, such supplemental pledges or notices will be provided only upon request of the Notes Collateral Agent and at intervals no more frequent than quarterly (unless customary or required more frequently under local law); and
(h)
information, such as lists of assets, will not be provided except required to grant, perfect or, on reasonable
request of the Notes Collateral Agent, enforce the security.
3.
Bank Accounts
(a)
Each BidCo Entity will be free to deal, operate and transact business in relation to its respective accounts
(including opening and closing accounts) until the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing (unless the Indenture or the Collateral Documents expressly provide for any specific account (by reference to its purpose) to be subject to
specific restrictions on use). For the avoidance of doubt, (unless the Indenture or the Collateral Documents expressly provide for any specific account (by reference to its purpose) to be subject to specific restrictions on use) there will be no
“fixed” security over bank accounts, cash or receivables or any obligation to hold or pay cash or receivables in a particular account until the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing.
(b)
A bank account is considered as material if the amount credited to such bank account for a period of more than
two consecutive weeks is equal to or greater than EUR 2,500,000 (a “Material Bank Account”). An excluded account concept is used where necessary for fiduciary accounts and priority rights for monies of clients and VAT.
(c)
Other than in circumstances as provided in paragraph 1(b) above, if required by local law to perfect the
security, and if possible without disrupting operation of the account, notice of the security will be served on the account bank in relation to Material Bank Accounts within 10 Business Days after (i) the execution of the relevant Collateral
Document, (ii) the opening of the relevant Material Bank Account or (iii) the date on which a bank account has become material. Each BidCo Entity will use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain an acknowledgement of that notice. If
a BidCo Entity has used commercially reasonable efforts but has not been able to obtain such acknowledgement or acceptance, its obligation to obtain acknowledgement will cease on the expiry of a 20 Business Day period. Irrespective of whether notice
of the security is required for perfection, if the service of notice would prevent such BidCo Entity from using a bank account in the course of its business, no notice of security will be served on such BidCo Entity’s account bank in relation
to such bank account until the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing.
(d)
Any security over bank accounts will be subject to any security interests in favour of the account bank which
are created either by law or in the standard terms and conditions of the account bank (unless such security interests are waived by the account bank, subject to paragraph 1(b) above). Neither BidCo Entity shall be required to change its
banking arrangements or standard terms and conditions in connection with the granting of bank account security.
Exh. C-3
4.
Receivables
Each BidCo Entity will be free to deal with, amend, waive or terminate any receivables in the course of its business until the occurrence of an
Event of Default which is continuing. Notice of security shall be served within 20 Business Days after (a) the execution of the relevant Collateral Document unless such notification has been made under the Collateral Document or (b) the
entry into any agreement which constitutes structural intra-group loans.
5.
Shares
(a)
Until an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the legal title to any Equity Interests will remain
with the relevant grantor of the security interest (unless transfer of title on granting such security is customary in the applicable jurisdiction) and any grantor of share security will be permitted to retain and to exercise voting rights and
powers in relation to any Equity Interests and other related rights charged by it and receive, own and retain all assets and proceeds in relation thereto without restriction or condition; provided that any exercise of rights does not
materially adversely affect the validity or enforceability of the security interest in such Equity Interests or cause an Event of Default to occur.
(b)
Where customary and applicable as a matter of law, on, or as soon as reasonably practicable (and in any event
no later than five Business Days) following execution (and taking into account any stamping requirements in respect of any stock transfer form (or applicable law equivalent)) of the relevant Collateral Document, the applicable share certificate (or
other documents evidencing title to the relevant shares) and a stock transfer form executed in blank (or applicable law equivalent) will be provided to the Notes Collateral Agent.
Exh. C-4
EX-10.1
EX-10.1
Filename: d435492dex101.htm · Sequence: 3
EX-10.1
Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION VERSION
CUSIP Number:
98210HAD4
CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated
as of June 1, 2026,
by and among
WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC.,
as Borrower,
the Lenders from
time to time party hereto
and
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Administrative Agent,
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,
CITIBANK, N.A.,
PNC
CAPITAL MARKETS LLC,
KEYBANC CAPITAL MARKETS INC.,
BMO CAPITAL MARKETS CORP.,
CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE, NY BRANCH
and
HSBC SECURITIES (USA)
INC.,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Article I. DEFINITIONS
1
Section 1.1
Definitions
1
Section 1.2
Other Definitions and Provisions
43
Section 1.3
Accounting Terms
43
Section 1.4
UCC Terms
44
Section 1.5
Rounding
44
Section 1.6
References to Agreement and Laws
44
Section 1.7
Times of Day
44
Section 1.8
Guarantees
44
Section 1.9
Covenant Compliance Generally
44
Section 1.10
Limited Condition Transactions
44
Section 1.11
Divisions
45
Section 1.12
Rates
45
Section 1.13
Certain Calculations
46
Section 1.14
Cashless Transactions
47
Article II. TERM LOAN FACILITY
47
Section 2.1
Loans
47
Section 2.2
Procedure for Advance of Loans
47
Section 2.3
Repayment of Loans
48
Section 2.4
Optional Prepayment of Loans and Termination or Reduction of Commitments
48
Section 2.5
Mandatory Prepayments and Reductions of Commitments
49
Section 2.6
Extension of Maturity Date
51
Section 2.7
Refinancing Facilities
53
Article III. GENERAL LOAN PROVISIONS
55
Section 3.1
Interest
55
Section 3.2
Notice and Manner of Conversion or Continuation of Loans
59
Section 3.3
Fees
60
Section 3.4
Manner of Payment
60
Section 3.5
Evidence of Indebtedness
60
Section 3.6
Sharing of Payments by Lenders
61
Section 3.7
Administrative Agent’s Clawback
61
Section 3.8
Changed Circumstances
62
Section 3.9
Indemnity
63
Section 3.10
Increased Costs
63
Section 3.11
Taxes
64
Section 3.12
Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
68
Section 3.13
Incremental Loans
69
Section 3.14
Defaulting Lenders
73
i
Article IV. CONDITIONS
74
Section 4.1
Conditions Precedent to the Effective Date
74
Section 4.2
Conditions Precedent to Borrowing on the Initial Funding Date
74
Section 4.3
Certain Funds Period
76
Article V. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE CREDIT PARTIES
77
Section 5.1
Organization; Power; Qualification
77
Section 5.2
Ownership
77
Section 5.3
Authorization; Enforceability
77
Section 5.4
Compliance of Agreement, Loan Documents and Borrowing with Laws, Etc.
78
Section 5.5
Compliance with Law; Governmental Approvals
78
Section 5.6
Tax Returns and Payments
78
Section 5.7
Intellectual Property Matters
78
Section 5.8
Environmental Matters
79
Section 5.9
Employee Benefit Matters
79
Section 5.10
Margin Stock
80
Section 5.11
Government Regulation
80
Section 5.12
[Reserved]
80
Section 5.13
Employee Relations
80
Section 5.14
Burdensome Provisions
81
Section 5.15
Financial Statements
81
Section 5.16
No Material Adverse Change
81
Section 5.17
Solvency
81
Section 5.18
Title to Properties
81
Section 5.19
Litigation
81
Section 5.20
Anti-Terrorism; Anti-Money Laundering; Etc.
82
Section 5.21
Absence of Defaults
82
Section 5.22
Senior Indebtedness Status
82
Section 5.23
Disclosure
82
Section 5.24
Use of Proceeds
83
Section 5.25
Insurance
83
Section 5.26
Security Documents
83
Section 5.27
The Offer, the Offer Document and the BCA
84
Article VI. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
84
Section 6.1
Financial Statements and Budgets
84
Section 6.2
Certificates; Other Reports
85
Section 6.3
Notice of Litigation and Other Matters
86
Section 6.4
Preservation of Corporate Existence and Related Matters
87
Section 6.5
Maintenance of Property and Licenses
87
Section 6.6
Insurance
87
Section 6.7
Accounting Methods and Financial Records
87
Section 6.8
Payment of Taxes and Other Obligations
88
Section 6.9
Compliance with Laws and Approvals
88
Section 6.10
Environmental Laws
88
Section 6.11
Compliance with ERISA
88
Section 6.12
Acquisition Undertakings
88
Section 6.13
Visits and Inspections; Lender Calls
89
Section 6.14
Additional Collateral; Additional Subsidiaries
90
ii
Section 6.15
German Guarantee and Collateral
92
Section 6.16
Use of Proceeds
92
Section 6.17
Maintenance of Debt Ratings
92
Section 6.18
Further Assurances
92
Section 6.19
Post Closing Obligations
93
Article VII. NEGATIVE COVENANTS
93
Section 7.1
Indebtedness
93
Section 7.2
Liens
98
Section 7.3
Investments
101
Section 7.4
Fundamental Changes
104
Section 7.5
Asset Dispositions
105
Section 7.6
Restricted Payments
106
Section 7.7
Transactions with Affiliates
108
Section 7.8
Accounting Changes; Organizational Documents
109
Section 7.9
Payments and Modifications of Certain Indebtedness
109
Section 7.10
No Further Negative Pledges; Restrictive Agreements
110
Section 7.11
Nature of Business
111
Section 7.12
[Reserved]
111
Section 7.13
Sale Leasebacks
111
Section 7.14
Limitations on BidCo Holdco and BidCo.
111
Article VIII. DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
112
Section 8.1
Events of Default
112
Section 8.2
Remedies
115
Section 8.3
Rights and Remedies Cumulative; Non-Waiver; Etc.
116
Section 8.4
Crediting of Payments and Proceeds
116
Section 8.5
Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim
117
Section 8.6
Credit Bidding
117
Article IX. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
118
Section 9.1
Appointment and Authority
118
Section 9.2
Rights as a Lender
118
Section 9.3
Exculpatory Provisions
118
Section 9.4
Reliance by the Administrative Agent
119
Section 9.5
Delegation of Duties
120
Section 9.6
Resignation of Administrative Agent
120
Section 9.7
Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders
121
Section 9.8
No Other Duties, Etc.
122
Section 9.9
Collateral and Guaranty Matters
122
Section 9.10
Erroneous Payments
124
Article X. MISCELLANEOUS
125
Section 10.1
Notices
125
Section 10.2
Amendments, Waivers and Consents
128
Section 10.3
Expenses; Indemnity
130
Section 10.4
Right of Setoff
131
iii
Section 10.5
Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Etc.
132
Section 10.6
Waiver of Jury Trial
133
Section 10.7
Reversal of Payments
133
Section 10.8
Injunctive Relief
133
Section 10.9
Successors and Assigns; Participations
133
Section 10.10
Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality
137
Section 10.11
Performance of Duties
138
Section 10.12
All Powers Coupled with Interest
138
Section 10.13
Survival
138
Section 10.14
Titles and Captions
139
Section 10.15
Severability of Provisions
139
Section 10.16
Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution
139
Section 10.17
Term of Agreement
140
Section 10.18
PATRIOT Act
140
Section 10.19
Independent Effect of Covenants
140
Section 10.20
Inconsistencies with Other Documents; Intercreditor Agreement
140
Section 10.21
Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions
141
Section 10.22
[Reserved]
141
Section 10.23
Certain ERISA Matters
141
Section 10.24
Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs
142
Section 10.25
No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility
143
iv
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
Form of ABL Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit B
–
[Reserved]
Exhibit C
–
Agreed Security Principles
Exhibit D
–
Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit E
–
[Reserved]
Exhibit F
–
Form of Equal Priority Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit G
–
[Reserved]
Exhibit H
–
Form of Guaranty and Security Agreement
Exhibit I
–
[Reserved]
Exhibit J
–
Form of Notice of Borrowing
Exhibit K
–
Form of Notice of Conversion/Continuation
Exhibit L
–
Form of Notice of Prepayment
Exhibit M
–
Form of Officer’s Compliance Certificate
Exhibit N-1
–
Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (Non-Partnership Foreign Lenders)
Exhibit N-2
–
Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (Non-Partnership Foreign Participants)
Exhibit N-3
–
Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (Foreign Participant Partnerships)
Exhibit N-4
–
Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate (Foreign Lender Partnerships)
SCHEDULES
Schedule 1.1
–
Commitments
Schedule 5.1
–
Jurisdictions of Organization and Qualification
Schedule 5.2
–
Subsidiaries and Capitalization
Schedule 5.25
–
Insurance
Schedule 6.19
–
Post Closing Obligations
Schedule 7.1
–
Existing Indebtedness
Schedule 7.2
–
Existing Liens
Schedule 7.3
–
Existing Loans, Advances and Investments
Schedule 7.7
–
Transactions with Affiliates
v
CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of June 1, 2026, by and among WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC., an
Ohio corporation, as Borrower, the Lenders from time to time party hereto and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
WHEREAS, the Borrower intends to acquire up to 100% (but not less than 57.5%) of the outstanding Equity Interests (as this and other
capitalized terms used in this statement of purpose are defined in Section 1.1 below) of Klöckner & Co SE, a European stock company (Societas Europaea), registered with the commercial register
(Handelsregister) of the local court (Amtsgericht) of Düsseldorf under HRB 109982 with its registered business address at Peter-Müller-Str.
24, 40468 Düsseldorf, Germany (“Klӧckner” and such acquisition, the “Klӧckner Acquisition”);
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit to the Borrower in the form of Initial Term Loans funded on the Initial
Funding Date in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $700,000,000;
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have agreed to extend such credit to the Borrower.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, such parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Definitions. The following terms when used in this Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them below:
“2033 Senior Secured Notes” means the 7.750% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 issued by the Borrower pursuant to the 2033
Senior Secured Notes Indenture.
“2033 Senior Secured Notes Collateral Agent” means Deutsche Bank Trust Company
Americas, in its capacity as collateral agent with respect to the 2033 Senior Secured Notes.
“2033 Senior Secured Notes
Collateral Agreement” means that certain notes collateral agreement, dated as of June 1, 2026, by and among the Borrower, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and the Senior Secured Notes Collateral Agent.
“2033 Senior Secured Notes Documents” means the 2033 Senior Secured Notes, the 2033 Senior Secured Notes Indenture, the
2033 Senior Secured Notes Collateral Agreement, each other collateral document relating to the 2033 Senior Secured Notes and all other agreements documents and instruments entered into now or in the future in connection with the 2033 Senior Secured
Notes or the 2033 Senior Secured Notes Indenture.
“2033 Senior Secured Notes Indenture” means the indenture for the
2033 Senior Secured Notes, dated as of June 1, 2026, between the Borrower, the guarantors party thereo and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee and collateral agent, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time.
“ABL Administrative Agent” means PNC Bank, National Association, in its
capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent under the ABL Credit Agreement and the ABL Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent and collateral agent under the then-effective ABL Loan Documents.
“ABL Credit Agreement” means that certain Revolving Credit and Security Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2023, by
and among the Borrower, the lenders party thereto and the ABL Administrative Agent, as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ABL Facility” means the asset-based revolving credit facility established pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement from time
to time.
“ABL Intercreditor Agreement” means the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Initial Funding Date, as
amended, restated, amended and restated, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, by and among the Borrower, certain Subsidiaries of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the 2033 Senior Secured Notes Collateral
Agent, each applicable Additional Debt Representative and the applicable ABL Administrative Agent, as Initial First Lien Agent, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A or otherwise in a form
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“ABL Loan Documents” means the ABL Credit Agreement, the ABL
Intercreditor Agreement and the other loan documents related thereto, in each case as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ABL Priority Collateral” has the meaning assigned thereto in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.
“Account Pledge Agreement” means an account pledge agreement granting a security interest in material bank accounts
maintained with banks or financial institutions in Germany constituting German Collateral by BidCo Holdco and BidCo to the Administrative Agent, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“Acquisition Closing Date” means the date on which (a) the Transaction (as defined in the BCA as in effect on
January 15, 2026) has been consummated and (b) the settlement of the Offer has occurred.
“Additional Debt
Representative” means, with respect to any Incremental Equivalent Debt that, in each case, is secured by a Lien on all or any portion of the Collateral, the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent
under the indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained, as the case may be, and each of their successors in such capacities.
“Administrative Agent” means Wells Fargo, in its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent hereunder, and any
successor thereto appointed pursuant to Section 9.6.
“Administrative Agent’s Office”
means the office of the Administrative Agent specified in or determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.1(c).
“Administrative Questionnaire” means an administrative questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
“Affected Financial Institution” means (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.
2
“Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person
that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
“Agent Parties” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 10.1(e).
“Agent’s Liens” means the Liens granted by the Credit Parties to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents
and securing the Obligations.
“Agreed Security Principles” means the principles governing the German Collateral
following the Initial Funding Date, as attached as Exhibit C.
“Agreement” means this Credit Agreement.
“Allocation Date” means May 28, 2026.
“Anti-Boycott Rules” means EU Regulation (EC) 2271/96, Section 7 of the German Foreign Trade Regulations
(Außenwirtschaftsverordnung) or any similar anti-boycott laws or regulations.
“Anti-Money Laundering
Laws” means the laws and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to any Credit Party from time to time concerning, or relating to, money laundering, including, if applicable, the German Money Laundering Act
(Geldwäschegesetz), Executive Order 13224, the Bank Secrecy Act (31 U.S.C. §§ 5311 et seq.), the Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 (18 U.S.C. §§ 1956 et seq.) and the PATRIOT Act.
“Anti-Terrorism Laws” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 5.20.
“Applicable Law” means all applicable provisions of constitutions, laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, treaties,
regulations, binding interpretations and orders of courts or Governmental Authorities and all orders and decrees of all courts and arbitrators.
“Applicable Margin” means (a) with respect to any Base Rate Loan, 3.00% and (y) with respect to any SOFR Loan,
4.00%.
“Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a
Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
“Arrangers” means Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Citibank, N.A., PNC Capital Markets LLC, KeyBanc Capital Markets
Inc., BMO Capital Markets Corp., CIBC World Markets Corp. and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., in their capacities as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners.
“Asset Disposition” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition of any Property (including any division,
merger, amalgamation or disposition of Equity Interests) by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, and any issuance of Equity Interests by any Subsidiary of the Borrower to any Person that is not the Borrower or any Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary thereof. The term “Asset Disposition” shall not include (a) the sale of inventory in the ordinary course of business (and, for the avoidance of doubt, secondary sales and scrap sales are in the ordinary course of
business), (b) the transfer of assets to the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to any transaction permitted pursuant to Section 7.4, (c) the write-off, discount,
sale or other disposition of defaulted or past-due receivables and similar obligations in the ordinary course of business and not undertaken as part of an accounts receivable financing transaction,
(d) the disposition of any Hedge Agreement, (e) dispositions of Investments in Cash Equivalents, (f) the transfer by any Credit Party of its assets to any other Credit Party, (g) the transfer by any
Non-Guarantor Subsidiary of its assets to any Credit Party (provided that such transfer is not prohibited by Section 7.7), (h) the transfer by any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary of assets to any other Non-Guarantor Subsidiary or any joint venture, (i) transfers in connection with any Permitted Reorganization and
(j) transfers in connection with the Klöckner Europe ABS Facility (provided that any such transfer is limited to the assets pledged as collateral thereunder).
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“Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered
into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 10.9), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form attached as
Exhibit D or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“Attributable
Indebtedness” means, on any date of determination, (a) in respect of any Capital Lease Obligations of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in
accordance with GAAP and (b) in respect of any Synthetic Lease, the capitalized amount or principal amount of the remaining lease payments under the relevant lease that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in
accordance with GAAP if such lease were accounted for as a Capital Lease.
“Available Amount” means, at any date, an
amount, not less than zero in the aggregate, determined on a cumulative basis, equal to, without duplication:
(a) the greater of
(x) $240,000,000 and (y) 40% of Consolidated EBITDA as of the most recent Test Period; plus
(b) 50% of cumulative
Consolidated Net Income since the first day of the first Fiscal Quarter of the Borrower in which the Effective Date occurs (which amount shall not be less than zero); plus
(c) the cumulative amount of cash proceeds of the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of the Borrower or any
parent company of the Borrower after the Initial Funding Date, which proceeds have been received by, or contributed as common equity to the capital of, the Borrower; plus
(d) to the extent not already included in Consolidated Net Income, an amount equal to any after-tax
returns (including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) actually received in cash or Cash Equivalents by the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Initial Funding Date in
respect of any Investments made pursuant to Section 7.3(l); provided, in each case, that such amount does not exceed the amount of such Investment made pursuant to Section 7.3(l);
plus
(e) the aggregate amount of any Retained Asset Sale Proceeds after the Initial Funding Date; plus
(f) the aggregate amount as of such date of any Declined Proceeds after the Initial Funding Date; minus
(g) any amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 7.6(e) after the Initial Funding Date and prior to
such time; minus
(h) any amount of Investments made pursuant to Section 7.3(l) after the Initial Funding
Date and prior to such time; minus
(i) any amount of payments of Indebtedness made pursuant to
Section 7.9(b)(iv) after the Initial Funding Date and prior to such time.
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“Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect
to any then-current Benchmark, as applicable, if such Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of an Interest Period pursuant to this Agreement as of such date
and not including, for the avoidance of doubt, any tenor for such Benchmark that is then-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to Section 3.1(e)(iv)(D).
“BaFin” means the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (Bundesanstalt für
Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht).
“Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any
Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.
“Bail-In Legislation” means (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country
implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the
resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their Affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).
“Bank Product” means any one or more of the following financial products or accommodations extended to a Credit Party or
its Subsidiaries by a Bank Product Provider: (a) credit cards, (b) credit card processing services, (c) debit cards, (d) purchase cards, (e) ACH transactions, (f) cash management, including controlled disbursement,
accounts or services, (g) draft discount programs or (h) supply chain finance services including trade payable services and supplier accounts receivable purchases (and excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any transactions under Hedge
Agreements).
“Bank Product Agreements” means those agreements entered into from time to time by a Credit Party or its
Subsidiaries with a Bank Product Provider in connection with obtaining any Bank Products.
“Bank Product Provider”
means, subject to the limitations set forth in the ABL Credit Agreement, any lender under the ABL Credit Agreement or any of its Affiliates.
“Base Rate” means, at any time, the highest of (a) the Prime Rate, (b) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%
and (c) Term SOFR for a one-month tenor in effect on such day plus 1.00%; each change in the Base Rate shall take effect simultaneously with the corresponding change or changes in the Prime Rate,
the Federal Funds Rate or Term SOFR, as applicable (provided that clause (c) shall not be applicable during any period in which Term SOFR is unavailable or unascertainable). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event
shall the Base Rate be less than 1.00%.
“Base Rate Loan” means any Loan bearing interest at a rate based on the Base
Rate.
“BCA” means that certain Business Combination Agreement dated as of January 15, 2026, by and among the
Borrower, BidCo and Klöckner.
“BDC Loan Facility” means that certain term loan facility in the maximum principal
amount of $57,500,000 established pursuant to that certain Letter of Offer dated as of March 24, 2025, by Tempel Canada Company and the Borrower in favor of the Business Development Bank of Canada, and the documents executed in connection
therewith.
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“Becker Group” means Becker Stahl-Service GmbH, Becker Stainless GmbH,
Becker-Stainless Center GmbH, Becker Aluminium Service GmbH, Umformtechnik Stendal GmbH and Umformtechnik Stendal UTS s.r.o.
“Benchmark” means, initially, the Term SOFR Reference Rate; provided that, if a Benchmark Transition Event has
occurred with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate or the applicable then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark
rate pursuant to Section 3.1(e)(iv)(A).
“Benchmark Replacement” means, with respect to any
Benchmark Transition Event for the then-current Benchmark, the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent for the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date:
(a) Daily Simple SOFR, or
(b)
the sum of: (i) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower giving due consideration to (A) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for
determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (B) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement to the then-current Benchmark for United States dollar-denominated syndicated
credit facilities and (ii) the related Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, if such Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than the Floor, the Benchmark Replacement shall be deemed to be the Floor for the
purposes of this Agreement.
“Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the
then-current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement, the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero), that has been selected by the Administrative
Agent and the Borrower giving due consideration to (a) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted
Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body or (b) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such
Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for Dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time.
“Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current
Benchmark:
(a) in the case of clause (a) or (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition
Event,” the later of (i) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (ii) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof)
permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors (if applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(b) in the case of clause (c) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the first date on which
such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) have been determined and announced by the regulatory
supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be non-representative; provided that such non-representativeness will be
determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication referenced in such clause (c) and even if such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, any Available Tenor (if
applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date.
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For the avoidance of doubt, if such Benchmark is a term rate, the “Benchmark
Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (a) or (b) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all
then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark
Transition Event” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:
(a) a
public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide such Benchmark
(or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors (if applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or publication,
there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors (if applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof);
(b) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published
component used in the calculation thereof), the Board of Governors, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with
jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of
such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors (if applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or
indefinitely; provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors
(if applicable) of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or
(c) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory
supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such Benchmark (or such component thereof) or, if such Benchmark is a term rate, all Available Tenors (if applicable) of
such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are not, or as of a specified future date will not be, representative.
For the avoidance of
doubt, if such Benchmark is a term rate, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each
then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof).
“Benchmark
Unavailability Period” means, with respect to the then-current Benchmark, the period (if any) (a) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to such Benchmark has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark
Replacement has replaced such Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 3.1(e)(iv) and (b) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced such Benchmark
for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in accordance with Section 3.1(e)(iv).
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“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding
beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means
31 CFR § 1010.230.
“Benefit Plan” means (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in
Section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in and subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or
otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” as described in clause (a) above or “plan” as described in clause (b) above.
“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in
accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.
“BidCo” means Worthington Steel GmbH, a German limited
liability company (Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH) incorporated under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, registered with the commercial register (Handelsregister) at the local court (Amtsgericht) of
Stuttgart under HRB 801625 with its registered business address at c/o Sitem Group, Graf-Zeppelin-Straße 29, 72202 Nagold, Germany.
“BidCo Guarantee Release Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 9.9(a)(i).
“BidCo Holdco” means Worthington Steel Holding GmbH, a German limited liability company (Gesellschaft mit
beschränkter Haftung, GmbH) incorporated under the laws of the Federal Republic of Germany, registered with the commercial register (Handelsregister) at the local court (Amtsgericht) of Frankfurt am Main under HRB 141756 with
its registered business address at Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage 56, 60325 Frankfurt am Main.
“BidCo and BidCo Holdco Share Pledge
Agreement” means a share pledge agreement granting a security interest in BidCo and BidCo Holdco’s Equity Interests, respectively, held by the Credit Parties to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in a
form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“Borrower” means Worthington Steel, Inc., an Ohio
corporation.
“Borrower Materials” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 6.2.
“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is
closed.
“Capital Expenditures” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, for
any period, (a) the additions to property, plant and equipment and other capital expenditures that are (or would be) set forth in a consolidated statement of cash flows of such Person for such period prepared in accordance with GAAP and
(b) Capital Lease Obligations during such period, but excluding expenditures for the restoration, repair or replacement of any fixed or capital asset to the extent financed by casualty insurance or condemnation proceeds received in respect
thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Capital Expenditures shall be calculated excluding Klöckner and its Subsidiaries.
“Capital Lease” means, subject to Section 1.3(a), a lease of (or other arrangement conveying the
right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP; provided that, subject to
Section 1.3(a), the amount of obligations attributable to any Capital Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability in accordance with GAAP.
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“Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such
Person to pay rent or other amounts under any Capital Lease, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, subject to Section 1.3(a),
the amount of obligations attributable to any Capital Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability in accordance with GAAP.
“Cash Equivalents” means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens created under the Security Documents and other Liens permitted hereunder):
(a)
readily marketable obligations issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 360 days from the date of acquisition thereof;
provided that the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged in support thereof;
(b) demand deposits or
time deposits with, or insured certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances of, any commercial bank that (i)(A) is a Lender or (B) is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of
Columbia, or Canada or any province or territory thereof, or is the principal banking subsidiary of a bank holding company organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, or Canada or any
province thereof, and is a member of the Federal Reserve System or is a “bank”, as defined in the Bank Act (Canada), as applicable, (ii) issues (or the parent of which issues) commercial paper rated as described in
clause (c) of this definition and (iii) has combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000, in each case with maturities of not more than 365 days from the date of acquisition thereof;
(c) commercial paper issued by any Person organized under the laws of any state of the United States of America and maturing no more than 365
days from the time of the acquisition thereof, and having, at the time of acquisition thereof, a rating of A-1 (or the then equivalent grade) or better from S&P, P-1
(or the then equivalent grade) or better from Moody’s or A (or the then equivalent grade) or better from Fitch;
(d) Investments,
classified in accordance with GAAP as current assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, in money market investment programs registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, which are administered by financial institutions that have the
highest rating obtainable from any of Moody’s, S&P or Fitch, and the portfolios of which are limited solely to Investments of the character, quality and maturity described in clauses (a), (b) and
(c) of this definition;
(e) obligations of any foreign government or obligations that possess a guaranty of the full faith
and credit of any foreign government;
(f) United States government-sponsored enterprises, federal agencies and federal financing banks
that are not otherwise authorized including (i) United States government-sponsored enterprises such as instrumentalities of the Federal Credit System (Bank for Cooperatives, Federal Land Banks), Federal Home Loan Banks and Federal National
Mortgage Association, and (ii) federal agencies such as instrumentalities of the Department of Housing and Urban Development (Federal Housing Administration, Government National Mortgage Association), Export-Import Bank, Farmers Home
Administration and Tennessee Valley Authority;
(g) obligations of states, counties and municipalities of the United States;
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(h) investments in repurchase agreements collateralized by any of the above securities
eligible for outright purchase, provided the collateral is delivered to a bank custody account in accordance with the terms of a written repurchase agreement with a dealer or bank; and
(i) solely with respect to Foreign Subsidiaries, investments of the types and maturities described in clauses (a)
through (d) above issued, where relevant, by any commercial bank of recognized international standing chartered in the country where such Foreign Subsidiary is domiciled having unimpaired capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000.
“Certain Funds Period” means the period from and including the Effective Date until the Initial Funding Date.
“Change in Control” means an event or series of events by which (a) any person or group of persons (within the meaning
of Section 13(d) or 14(a) of the Exchange Act) (other than the spouses, siblings, descendants, spouses of any such siblings or descendants, trusts created exclusively for the benefit of such Persons, executors, administrators, guardians, or
conservators of the estate of John H. McConnell, John P. McConnell, their respective Affiliates and Associates (as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act), or a group which the foregoing are a principal
participant, or any profit sharing, employee stock ownership or other employee benefit plan of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or fiduciary with respect to any such plan when acting in such capacity) shall have acquired
beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act) of 50.0% or more of the voting Equity Interests of the Borrower or (b) during any period of twelve
consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of the Borrower cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of
such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (b)(i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least
a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (b)(i) and
(ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body.
“Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or
taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or
issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in implementation thereof and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives promulgated
by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to
be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented.
“Class” means, when
used in reference to any Loan, whether such Loan is an Initial Term Loan, an Incremental Loan, an Extended Loan (each Extended Loan extended to the same Maturity Date constituting a separate Class) or a Refinancing Loan and, when used in reference
to any Commitment, whether such Commitment is an Initial Term Loan Commitment, an Incremental Loan Commitment, a Commitment in respect of Extended Loans or a Commitment in respect of Refinancing Loans. Loans that are not fungible for United States
federal income tax purposes shall be construed to be in different Classes or tranches.
“Code” means the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986.
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“Collateral” means the German Collateral and the U.S. Collateral.
“Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, (a) its Initial Term Loan Commitment and (b) if applicable,
(i) its Incremental Loan Commitment, (ii) any commitment to make Extended Loans and (iii) any commitment to make Refinancing Loans.
“Commodity Exchange Act” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.).
“Communication” means any Loan Document and any document, amendment, approval, consent, information, notice, certificate,
report, statement, disclosure, certification or authorization related to any Loan Document.
“Conforming Changes”
means, with respect to either the use or administration of Term SOFR or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of
“Base Rate,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period” or any similar or analogous definition (or the addition
of a concept of “interest period”), timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback
periods, the applicability of Section 3.1(e)(iv) and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of any such
rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not
administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of any such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in
connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents).
“Connection Income Taxes” means
Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.
“Consolidated” means, when used with reference to financial statements or financial statement items of any Person, such
statements or items on a consolidated basis in accordance with applicable principles of consolidation under GAAP.
“Consolidated
EBITDA” means, for any period, the sum of the following determined on a Consolidated basis, without duplication, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP:
(a) Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus
(b) the sum of the following, without duplication, to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such
period (other than in respect of clause (b)(v) below):
(i) income and franchise taxes;
(ii) Consolidated Interest Expense;
(iii) amortization, depreciation and other non-cash charges (including non-cash deferred compensation expense), non-cash losses and non-cash items reducing Consolidated Net Income;
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(iv) Transaction Costs and fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection
with this Agreement and the documentation governing any other Indebtedness, and in each case any amendments, modifications, supplements, consents or waivers thereto;
(v) the amount of any restructuring charges or reserves or other business optimization expenses or reserves (including those
relating to severance, pension unwinding, relocation costs and one-time compensation charges, costs incurred in connection with any non-recurring strategic initiatives
or new initiatives, other business optimization expenses (including incentive costs and expenses relating to business optimization programs and signing, retention and completion bonuses), costs and expenses relating to any entry into new markets or
contracts, or new product developments or introductions or exiting a market, contract or product and any software or other intellectual property development costs and expenses, any costs and expenses associated with new systems design, any
implementation cost or expense, any lobbying costs or expenses, any project startup cost or expense, any transition cost or expense or cost or expense associated with improvements to IT or accounting functions); provided that the aggregate
amount included pursuant to this clause (b)(v), together with the aggregate amount of all adjustments included pursuant to clause (b) of the definition of “Pro Forma Basis”, shall not
exceed 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA (prior to giving effect to this clause (b)(v) or clause (b) of the definition of “Pro Forma Basis”);
(vi) losses attributable to the Becker Group for any period; less
(c) the sum of the following, without duplication, to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:
(i) interest income; and
(ii) non-cash gains or non-cash items
increasing Consolidated Net Income.
For purposes of this Agreement, Consolidated EBITDA shall be adjusted on a Pro Forma Basis.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Consolidated EBITDA shall be calculated excluding Klöckner and its Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination, on a Consolidated basis without duplication,
the aggregate amount of Consolidated Funded Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that, as of such date, is secured by a Lien on any assets or property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries minus any such Consolidated Funded
Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under the ABL Facility or any replacement or refinancing thereof or any other Indebtedness secured on a pari passu basis with the ABL Facility) secured by Liens that are expressly subordinated to the Lien
securing the Credit Facility. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness shall be calculated excluding Klöckner and its Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First
Lien Indebtedness (minus Unrestricted Cash) on such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period ending on or immediately prior to such date; provided that the “Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio” shall be
calculated excluding any Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness if, upon or prior to the maturity thereof, the Borrower or a Subsidiary thereof has irrevocably deposited with the proper Person in trust or escrow the necessary funds for the payment,
redemption or satisfaction of such Consolidated First Lien Indebtedness and thereafter such funds so deposited are not included in the calculation of Unrestricted Cash.
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“Consolidated Funded Indebtedness” means, as of any date of determination
with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis without duplication, the sum of (a) the outstanding principal amount of all indebtedness for borrowed money (including the Obligations hereunder) and all obligations
evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (b) all purchase money Indebtedness and (c) all direct non-contingent obligations arising in connection with
letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and similar instruments, in each case, that have been drawn and not reimbursed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Consolidated Funded
Indebtedness shall be calculated excluding (i) prior to the Control Date, Klӧckner and its Subsidiaries (including the Klöckner Europe ABS Facility) and (ii) intercompany Indebtedness owed by the Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period,
determined on a Consolidated basis, without duplication, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, interest expense (including interest expense attributable to Capital Lease Obligations and all net payment obligations pursuant
to Hedge Agreements), premium payments, debt discount, fees, charges and related expenses with respect to any and all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date,
Consolidated Interest Expense shall be calculated excluding Klöckner and its Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated Net
Income” means, for any period, the net income (or loss) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a Consolidated basis, without duplication, in accordance with GAAP; provided that, in calculating
Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for any period, there shall be excluded:
(a) the net income (or loss) of any
Person (other than a Subsidiary which shall be subject to clause (c) below), in which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has a joint interest with a third party, except to the extent such net income is actually paid in
cash to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries by dividend or other distribution during such period;
(b) the net income (or loss) of any
Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or is merged or amalgamated into or consolidated with the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or that Person’s assets are acquired by the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries except to the extent included pursuant to the foregoing clause (a);
(c) the
net income (if positive), of any Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Subsidiary to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of such net income (i) is not at the time permitted by
operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to such Subsidiary or (ii) would be subject to any taxes payable on such dividends or
distributions, but in each case only to the extent of such prohibition or taxes;
(d) extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring gains or losses, charges, costs and expenses;
(e) (i) any write-off or amortization made in such period of deferred financing costs and premiums paid or other expenses incurred directly in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness, (ii) any impairment
charges, write-offs or write-downs of any assets and (iii) any amortization of intangible assets;
(f) any unrealized or realized
gain or loss resulting from fluctuations in currency values, foreign currency translation or foreign currency transactions (including currency re-measurements of any Indebtedness) and any related tax effects;
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(g) the cumulative effect of any change in accounting principles;
(h) any gain or loss from Asset Dispositions during such period;
(i) any cancellation of debt income and any other gain or loss attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedge Agreements;
and
(j) the purchase accounting effects of adjustments to inventory, Property and equipment, software and other intangible assets and
deferred revenue required or permitted by GAAP and related authoritative pronouncements (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Company and its Subsidiaries), as a result of any consummated acquisition whether consummated
before or after the Effective Date, or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Consolidated Net Income shall be calculated excluding Klöckner and its
Subsidiaries.
“Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of
(a) Consolidated Funded Indebtedness (minus Unrestricted Cash) that is secured by a Lien on any assets of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries on such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period ending on or immediately prior to
such date; provided that the “Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio” shall be calculated excluding any Consolidated Funded Indebtedness if, upon or prior to the maturity thereof, the Borrower or a Subsidiary thereof has irrevocably
deposited with the proper Person in trust or escrow the necessary funds for the payment, redemption or satisfaction of such Consolidated Funded Indebtedness and thereafter such funds so deposited are not included in the calculation of Unrestricted
Cash.
“Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated
Funded Indebtedness (minus Unrestricted Cash) on such date to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period ending on or immediately prior to such date; provided that the “Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio” shall be calculated
excluding any Consolidated Funded Indebtedness if, upon or prior to the maturity thereof, the Borrower or a Subsidiary thereof has irrevocably deposited with the proper Person in trust or escrow the necessary funds for the payment, redemption or
satisfaction of such Consolidated Funded Indebtedness and thereafter such funds so deposited are not included in the calculation of Unrestricted Cash.
“Consummation Conditions” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 4.2(c)(i)(B).
“Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or
policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
“Control Date” means the first date on which (a) the Merger Squeeze-Out is
effected or Klöckner is otherwise merged into BidCo, (b) the Conversion is effected or (c) the Domination Agreement becomes effective.
“Conversion” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 6.12(f).
“Covered Entity” means any of the following:
(a) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);
(b) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or
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(c) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance
with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).
“Credit Facility” means the term loan facilities established pursuant to
Article II (including any new facility established pursuant to Section 2.6 or 3.13).
“Credit Parties” means, collectively, the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors.
“Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day (a “Simple SOFR Rate Day”), a rate per annum equal to the greater
of (a) SOFR for the day (such day, a “SOFR Determination Day”) that is five U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to (i) if such Simple SOFR Rate Day is a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, such Simple
SOFR Rate Day or (ii) if such Simple SOFR Rate Day is not a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, the U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately preceding such Simple SOFR Rate Day, in each case, as such SOFR is published by the
SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website, and (b) the Floor. If by 5:00 p.m. on the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately following any SOFR Determination Day, SOFR in respect of such SOFR Determination
Day has not been published on the SOFR Administrator’s Website and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Daily Simple SOFR has not occurred, then SOFR for such SOFR Determination Day will be SOFR as published in respect of the first
preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such SOFR was published on the SOFR Administrator’s Website; provided that any SOFR determined pursuant to this sentence shall be utilized for purposes of calculation of Daily
Simple SOFR for no more than three consecutive Simple SOFR Rate Days. Any change in Daily Simple SOFR due to a change in SOFR shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in SOFR without notice to the Borrower.
“Daily Simple SOFR Loan” means any Loan bearing interest at a rate based on Daily Simple SOFR.
“Debt Issuance” means the issuance or incurrence of any Indebtedness for borrowed money by any Credit Party or any of its
Subsidiaries (other than any Indebtedness of Klöckner or its Subsidiaries incurred prior to the Initial Funding Date (and any Permitted Refinancing thereof)).
“Debt Rating” means, as applicable, (a) the corporate family rating of the Borrower as determined by Moody’s
from time to time, (b) the corporate rating of the Borrower as determined by S&P from time to time, (c) the corporate rating of the Borrower as determined by Fitch from time to time and (d) the ratings of the Credit Facility as
determined by Moody’s, S&P and/or Fitch from time to time.
“Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of
the United States of America, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or
other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.
“Declined Proceeds” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 2.5(a)(iii).
“Default” means any of the events specified in
Section 8.1 which, with the passage of time, the giving of notice or both, would be an Event of Default.
“Default Right” has the meaning assigned thereto in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R.
§§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
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“Defaulting Lender” means, subject to
Section 3.14(b), any Lender that (a) has failed to (i) fund all or any portion of the Loans required to be funded by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date such Loans were required to be funded
hereunder unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent,
together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied or (ii) pay to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two Business
Days of the date when due, (b) has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or
public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any
applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed, within three Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing
to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon
receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had appointed
for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the FDIC or any other state or federal
regulatory authority acting in such a capacity or (iii) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or
acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts
within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender.
Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender
shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 3.14(b)) upon delivery of written notice of such determination to the Borrower and each Lender.
“Deposit Accounts” means any deposit account (as that term is defined in the UCC).
“Designated Non-Cash Consideration” means the fair market value (as determined by
the Borrower in good faith) of non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or a Subsidiary in connection with an Asset Disposition pursuant to Section 7.5(g) that is designated as
Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth the basis of such valuation (which amount will be reduced by the amount of cash or Cash
Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale or conversion of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration to cash or Cash Equivalents).
“Disqualified Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, any Equity Interests of such Person that, by their terms
(or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interest into which they are convertible or for which they are exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event or condition, (a) mature or are mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for
Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control, fundamental change or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control,
fundamental change or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments), (b) are redeemable at the option of the holder
thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests) (except as a result of a change of control, fundamental change or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control, fundamental change or
asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments), in whole or in part, (c) provide for the scheduled payment of
dividends in cash or (d) are or become convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute
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Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is 91 days after the latest Maturity Date in effect at the time of issuance of such Equity Interests; provided that, if
such Equity Interests are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such officers or employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because they
may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.
“Disqualified Institution” means (a) those banks, financial institutions or other entities separately identified in
writing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Effective Date, (b) competitors of the Borrower or Klöckner that are identified from time to time in writing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and
(c) affiliates of the Persons identified pursuant to the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) (i) identified by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent in writing from time to time or (ii) reasonably
identifiable solely on the basis of its name (in each case, other than bona fide fixed income investors or debt funds); provided that (x) “Disqualified Institutions” shall exclude any Person designated by the Borrower
as no longer a “Disqualified Institution” by written notice to the Administrative Agent from time to time and (y) no such identification pursuant to clause (b) or (c) shall apply retroactively
to disqualify any Person that has previously provided a valid Commitment hereunder or acquired a valid assignment or participation of an interest in the Loans or Commitments hereunder.
“Dollars” or “$” means, unless otherwise qualified, dollars in lawful currency of the United States.
“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary organized under the laws of any political subdivision of the United States.
“Domination Agreement” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 6.12(f).
“EEA Financial Institution” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country
which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any
financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clause (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.
“EEA Member Country” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
“EEA Resolution Authority” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative
authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
“Effective Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 4.1.
“Electronic Record” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 15 U.S.C.
7006.
“Electronic Signature” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with,
15 U.S.C. 7006.
“Eligible Assignee” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under
Section 10.9(b)(iii), (b)(v) and (b)(vi) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.9(b)(iii)).
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“Employee Benefit Plan” means (a) any employee benefit plan within
the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA that is maintained for employees of any Credit Party or (b) any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan that has at any time within the preceding five years been maintained, funded or administered for the
employees of any Credit Party or, solely with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 302 of ERISA or Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, any ERISA Affiliate.
“Environment” means indoor air, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, land surface, subsurface strata or
sediment, and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.
“Environmental Claims” means any and all
administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations (other than internal reports prepared by any Person in the ordinary course of business and not in response to any third party
action or request of any kind) or proceedings relating in any way to any (a) actual or alleged noncompliance with or liability under any Environmental Law including any failure to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit issued, or any
approval given, under any such Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use handling, transportation, storage or treatment of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any
Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
“Environmental Laws” means any Applicable Laws relating to the protection of the Environment or the protection of human
health and safety to the extent related to exposure of toxic or hazardous materials, substances or wastes including requirements pertaining to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transportation, handling,
reporting, licensing, permitting, investigation or remediation of toxic or hazardous materials, substances or wastes.
“Equal
Priority Intercreditor Agreement” means a pari passu intercreditor agreement between the 2033 Senior Secured Notes Collateral Agent, each other applicable Additional Debt Representative and the Administrative Agent, substantially in form
attached as Exhibit F.
“Equity Interests” means (a) in the case of
a corporation, capital stock, (b) in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock, (c) in the case of a partnership,
partnership interests (whether general or limited), (d) in the case of a limited liability company, membership interests or (with respect to a German limited liability company) shares, (e) any other interest or participation that confers
on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person and (f) any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing.
“Equity Issuance” means any sale or issuance by the Borrower of its Equity Interests (including equity-linked securities)
to any Person other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower (whether in a public offering or a private placement). The term “Equity Issuance” shall not include (a) any Asset Disposition, (b) any Debt Issuance,
(c) the sale or issuance of any Equity Interests pursuant to employee stock plans, employee compensation plans or retention arrangements, or contributed to pension funds or (d) the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests as consideration
in connection with any acquisition (including the Klöckner Acquisition), divestiture or joint venture arrangement permitted pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 7.5.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“ERISA Affiliate” means any Person who together with any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries is treated as a single
employer within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b) of ERISA.
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“Erroneous Payment” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 9.10(a).
“Erroneous Payment Deficiency Assignment” has the meaning assigned thereto
in Section 9.10(d).
“Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency” has the meaning assigned thereto
in Section 9.10(d).
“EU Bail-In Legislation
Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.
“European Credit Party” means any Credit Party that qualifies as a resident party domiciled or incorporated in any member
state of the European Union.
“Event of Default” means any of the events specified in
Section 8.1; provided that any requirement for passage of time, giving of notice, or any other condition, has been satisfied.
“Excess Cash Flow” means, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, in accordance with GAAP for any
Fiscal Year, an amount (if positive) equal to:
(a) the sum, without duplication, of (i) Consolidated Net Income for such Fiscal Year,
(ii) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash charges to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income for such Fiscal Year, (iii) decreases in Working Capital from the beginning to
the end of such Fiscal Year and (iv) prior to the Control Date, the sum of any repayments made by Klöckner by the Borrower pursuant to the Klöckner Intercompany Loan during such Fiscal Year, minus
(b) the sum, without duplication, of (i) the aggregate amount of cash actually paid by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such
Fiscal Year on account of (A) Capital Expenditures, Permitted Acquisitions and similar Investments in the nature of an acquisition (other than any amounts that were committed during a prior Fiscal Year to the extent such amounts reduced Excess
Cash Flow in such prior Fiscal Year pursuant to clause (ii) below), (B) prior to the Control Date, Investments by the Borrower in Klöckner pursuant to the Klöckner Intercompany Loan during such Fiscal Year,
(C) Consolidated Interest Expense, (D) income taxes and (E) Restricted Payments (other than Restricted Payments made pursuant to Sections 7.6(e) and (h)) made during such Fiscal Year (in each case
under this clause (i) other than to the extent any such Capital Expenditure, Permitted Acquisition, Investment, Consolidated Interest Expense, income tax or Restricted Payment is made or is expected to be made with the
proceeds of Indebtedness, any Equity Issuance, proceeds from any Insurance and Condemnation Event or other proceeds that would not be included in Consolidated Net Income), (ii) the aggregate amount of cash committed (the “Committed
Amount”) during such Fiscal Year to be used to make Capital Expenditures, Permitted Acquisitions or similar Investments in the nature of an acquisition, which in either case have been actually made or consummated or for which a binding
agreement that will require the expenditure of such cash within twelve months of the end of such Fiscal Year exists as of the time of determination of Excess Cash Flow for such Fiscal Year; provided that to the extent the aggregate amount of
cash actually utilized to make or consummate Capital Expenditures, Permitted Acquisitions or similar Investment in the nature of an acquisition within such twelve month period is less than the Committed Amount, the amount of such shortfall shall be
added to the calculation of Excess Cash Flow at the end of the subsequent Fiscal Year, (iii) the aggregate amount of all regularly scheduled principal payments or repayments (other than mandatory prepayments) of Loans or other Indebtedness for
borrowed money that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Loans and made by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such Fiscal Year in cash, but only to the extent that such payments or repayments do not occur in connection with a refinancing
of all or a portion of such Indebtedness (whether with the proceeds of other Indebtedness, Equity Issuances or otherwise), (iv) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits to the extent included
in determining Consolidated Net Income for such Fiscal Year, (v) cash payments by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during such Fiscal Year in respect of long-term liabilities of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries other than
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Indebtedness to the extent such payments are not expensed during such Fiscal Year and are not deducted in calculating Consolidated Net Income and only to the extent that such payments are not
made with the proceeds of Indebtedness, Equity Issuances, proceeds from any Insurance and Condemnation Event or other proceeds that would not be included in Consolidated Net Income, (vi) increases to Working Capital from the beginning to the
end of such Fiscal Year and (vii) any fees and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, investment, recapitalization, asset disposition, issuance or repayment of
debt, issuance of equity securities, refinancing transaction or amendment or other modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or
non-recurring costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
“Excluded Assets” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Guaranty and Security Agreement.
“Excluded Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary (a) that is not a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, (b) that is Worthington
Receivables Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (c) that is a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code (or a direct or indirect Subsidiary thereof), (d) that owns,
directly or indirectly, no material assets other than Equity Interests of one or more “controlled foreign corporations” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code (and any Subsidiary thereof), (e) with respect to which,
in the reasonable good faith determination of the Borrower, in consultation with the Administrative Agent, a Guarantee by such a Subsidiary would result in materially adverse tax consequences to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, (f) that
is not organized or formed under the laws of any state of the United States of America or the District of Columbia, (g) that is a not-for-profit Subsidiary or a
special purpose entity, (h) that is a Special Purpose Finance Subsidiary, (i) that is acquired and is prohibited by Applicable Law or by any contractual obligation existing at the time of the acquisition thereof (to the extent such
contractual prohibition was not entered into in contemplation of such acquisition) from guaranteeing the Obligations, or which would require governmental (including regulatory) or other third party consent, approval, license or authorization to
provide a Guarantee of the Obligations and such consent, approval, license or authorization has not been received (it being agreed that the Credit Parties have no obligation to obtain such consent, approval, license or authorization) and
(j) with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent (confirmed in writing by notice to the Borrower), the cost or other consequences of becoming a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be excessive in view of the benefits to
be obtained by Lenders therefrom; provided that (1) in no event shall The Worthington Steel Company, LLC, BidCo Holdco or BidCo be an Excluded Subsidiary prior to the BidCo Guarantee Release Date and (2) notwithstanding anything to
the contrary in this definition, the provisions of Section 6.14(e) and the definition of “Klöckner Credit Parties” shall solely govern with respect to the Klöckner Credit Parties.
“Excluded Taxes” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or
deducted from a payment to a Recipient: (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws
of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case
of a Lender, United States federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender
acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 3.12(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent
that, pursuant to Section 3.11, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its
lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 3.11(g) and (d) any United States federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
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“Extendable Bridge Loans/Interim Debt” means “bridge”
financings (including “bridge” loans), escrow or similar arrangements, which by their terms will be converted (subject to customary conditions to conversion for a debt instrument of a similar type) into loans or other Indebtedness that
have, or will be extended such that they have, a maturity date later than the latest Maturity Date of each Class of Loans then outstanding and a weighted average life to maturity that is longer than each Class of Loans then outstanding.
“Extended Loans” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.6(a).
“Extending Lender” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.6(b).
“Extension Amendment” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.6(c).
“Extension Election” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.6(b).
“Extension Request” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.6(a).
“Extensions of Credit” means, as to any Lender at any time, the aggregate principal amount of all Loans made by such Lender
then outstanding.
“FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any
amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1)
of the Code.
“FDIC” means the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
“Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal
funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, for the immediately preceding Business Day), as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on
the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that, if such rate is not so published for any day which is a Business Day, the average of the quotation for such day on such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three
federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by the Administrative Agent.
“Fee Letters” means (a) with
respect to Section 4(a) thereof, that certain Amended and Restated Engagement Letter dated as of February 6, 2026, by and among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., PNC Capital Markets LLC, KeyBank
National Association, KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc., BMO Capital Markets Corp., CIBC World Markets Corp. and HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. and (b) that certain Administrative Agent Fee Letter dated as of June 1, 2026, by and between the
Borrower and the Administrative Agent, as the same may be amended or amended and restated from time to time.
“First Tier Foreign
Subsidiary” means any Foreign Subsidiary that is a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code and the Equity Interests of which are owned directly by any U.S. Credit Party.
“Fiscal Year” means the fiscal year of the Borrower ending on May 31.
“Fitch” means Fitch Ratings Inc. and any successor thereto.
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“Fixed Amounts” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 1.13(a).
“Fixed Incremental Basket” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 3.13(a)(i)(A).
“Floor” means a rate of interest equal to 0.00%.
“Foreign Lender” means a Lender that is not a U.S. Person.
“Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
“Fund” means any Person (other than a natural Person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or
otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.
“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of
the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or such other principles as may be approved by a significant segment of the
accounting profession in the United States, that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination, consistently applied.
“German Assignment Agreement” means an assignment agreement granting a security interest in structural intra-group loans
constituting German Collateral granted by BidCo Holdco and BidCo to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent.
“German Collateral” means, subject to the Agreed Security Principles, any collateral security
for the Obligations pledged or assigned pursuant to the German Security Documents.
“German Security Documents” means,
collectively, (a) the Account Pledge Agreement, (b) the German Assignment Agreement, (c) Klöckner Share Pledge Agreement, (d) the BidCo and BidCo Holdco Share Pledge Agreement and (e) subject to the Agreed Security
Principles, each other agreement or instrument governed by German law pursuant to which any Credit Party pledges, assigns, grants or perfects a security interest in any Property or assets securing the Obligations.
“Governmental Approvals” means all authorizations, consents, approvals, permits, licenses and exemptions of, and all
registrations and filings with or issued by, any Governmental Authorities.
“Governmental Authority” means the
government of the United States, Germany or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
“Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the
guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of
the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the
payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other
financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other
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obligation, (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit, bank guarantee or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation or (e) for the purpose of
assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (whether in whole or in part).
“Guaranty and Security Agreement” means the guaranty and security agreement dated as of the Initial Funding Date, among the
Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors from time to time party thereto and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit H.
“Hazardous Materials” means any substances or materials (a) which are or become defined as hazardous wastes, hazardous
substances, pollutants, contaminants or toxic substances under any Environmental Law, (b) which are toxic, explosive, corrosive, flammable, infectious, radioactive or carcinogenic and are or become regulated by any Governmental Authority or
(c) the Release or threatened Release of which requires investigation or remediation under any Environmental Law.
“Hedge
Agreement” means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options,
bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions,
currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or
not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master
agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement or any other similar master agreement.
“Hedge Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Hedge Agreements, after taking into account the effect of
any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Hedge Agreements, (a) for any date on or after the date such Hedge Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination
value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for
such Hedge Agreements, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Hedge Agreements (which may include a Lender or any
Affiliate of a Lender).
“Historical Financial Statements” means (a) the audited consolidated and combined balance
sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the related consolidated and combined statements of earnings, comprehensive income, equity and cash flows as of and for the Fiscal Year ended May 31, 2025 and (b) the unaudited consolidated
balance sheets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and the related consolidated and combined statements of earnings, comprehensive income, equity and cash flows as of and for the fiscal quarters ended August 31, 2025, November 30, 2025
and February 28, 2026.
“IFRS” means the International Financial Reporting Standards and applicable accounting
requirements set by the International Accounting Standards Board or any successor thereto (or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, or any successor to
either such Board, or the SEC, as the case may be), as in effect from time to time.
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“Immaterial Subsidiary” means, as of any date of determination, any
Subsidiary designated as an Immaterial Subsidiary by the Borrower but only if and for so long as (a) the total assets of such Subsidiary, when taken together with the total assets of all other Subsidiaries so designated as Immaterial
Subsidiaries, in each case, measured as of the last day of the four-quarter period most recently ended for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 6.1, equal or are less than 10.0% of the total
assets of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, (b) the total revenue of such Subsidiary, when taken together with the total revenue of all other Subsidiaries so designated as Immaterial Subsidiaries, in each case, measured
as of the last day of the four-quarter period most recently ended for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 6.1, equal or are less than 10.0% of total revenues of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis and (c) such Subsidiary does not own any Equity Interests in any Credit Party; provided that none of BidCo Holdco, BidCo or any Credit Party shall be considered an Immaterial Subsidiary.
“Increased Amount Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Amendment” means an amendment agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent, the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders providing the Incremental Loan Commitments delivered in connection with Section 3.13.
“Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Commitment” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility” has the meaning assigned
thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Equivalent Debt” has the meaning assigned thereto
in Section 7.1(q).
“Incremental Facilities” means, collectively, any Incremental Term
Facility, any Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility and any Incremental Revolving Facility.
“Incremental
Lenders” means, collectively, any Incremental Term Lender and any Incremental Revolving Lender.
“Incremental Loan
Commitments” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental
Loans” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Revolving
Commitment” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Revolving
Facility” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Revolving
Lender” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Revolving
Loans” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Term
Commitment” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Term
Facility” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
“Incremental Term
Lender” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a).
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“Incremental Term Loans” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 3.13(a).
“Incurrence-Based Amounts” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 1.13(a).
“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person at any date and without
duplication, the sum of the following:
(a) all liabilities, obligations and
indebtedness for borrowed money including obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments of any such Person;
(b) all obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services of any such Person (including all obligations under earn-out or similar agreements that appear in the liabilities section of the balance sheet of such Person), except trade payables or accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business not more than 90 days
past due, or that are currently being contested in good faith by appropriate procedures and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided for on the books of such Person;
(c) the Attributable Indebtedness of such Person with respect to such Person’s Capital Lease Obligations and Synthetic Leases
(regardless of whether accounted for as indebtedness under GAAP);
(d) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other
title retention agreements relating to property purchased by such Person to the extent of the value of such property (other than customary reservations or retentions of title under agreements with suppliers entered into in the ordinary course of
business);
(e) all Indebtedness of any other Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned or being purchased by such Person (including
indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements except trade payables arising in the ordinary course of business), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
(f) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of any such Person relative to the face amount of letters of credit, whether or not drawn,
including any reimbursement obligation, and banker’s acceptances issued for the account of any such Person;
(g) all obligations of
any such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests;
(h) all net obligations of such Person under any Hedge Agreements; and
(i) all Guarantees of any such Person with respect to any of the foregoing.
For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint
venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person. The
amount of any net obligation under any Hedge Agreement on any date shall be deemed to be the Hedge Termination Value thereof as of such date.
“Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or
on account of any obligation of any Credit Party under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in clause (a), Other Taxes.
“Indemnitee” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 10.3(b).
“Information” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 10.10.
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“Initial Credit Parties” means (a) the Credit Parties party to the
Security Documents on the Initial Funding Date and (b) the Credit Parties required to become party to the Security Documents within five Business Days of the Initial Funding Date pursuant to Schedule 6.19.
“Initial Funding Date” means the date, on or after the Effective Date, on which the conditions specified in
Section 4.2 are satisfied (or waived by the Lenders pursuant to Section 10.2) and the Initial Term Loans are initially funded.
“Initial Term Loan Commitment” means, as to each Lender, the amount set forth under the heading “Initial Term Loan
Commitment” on Schedule 1.1 opposite such Lender’s name, or set forth in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender assumed its Initial Term Loan Commitment, as such amount may be increased,
reduced or otherwise modified at any time or from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof.
“Initial Term Loan Commitment
Termination Date” means the first to occur of (a) 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is ten Business Days after March 12, 2027 (unless the Acquisition Closing Date has occurred on or prior thereto), (b) the
settlement of the Offer (including, if applicable, the consummation of the acquisition of Klöckner Equity Interests tendered pursuant to Section 39c of the WpÜG) with or without the borrowing of Loans under this Agreement,
(c) the date that the Offer is terminated or expires in accordance with its terms without the occurrence of the Acquisition Closing Date and (d) the receipt by the Administrative Agent of written notice from the Borrower of its election to
terminate the Initial Term Loan Commitments in full.
“Initial Term Loans” means, collectively, the term loans made, or
to be made, to the Borrower by the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Inside Maturity Basket”
means, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of, at the Borrower’s option, any combination of Refinancing Loans, Ratio Debt, Incremental Loans and/or Incremental Equivalent Debt, an aggregate principal amount equal to, when taken together
with the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all other Indebtedness incurred in reliance on this definition on or prior to the date of incurrence of any such Indebtedness (and including any then outstanding Permitted Refinancing of
Indebtedness previously incurred in reliance on this Inside Maturity Basket to the extent that such Permitted Refinancing would, if incurred as Refinancing Loans, Ratio Debt, Incremental Loans and/or Incremental Equivalent Debt, utilize this Inside
Maturity Basket), the greater of (x) $300,000,000 and (y) 50.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period.
“Insurance and Condemnation Event” means (a) any theft, loss, physical destruction or damage, taking or similar event
with respect to any Property of any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) the condemnation of any such Property as a result of the exercise of “eminent domain” or other similar policies by any Governmental Authority (whether
by deed in lieu of condemnation or otherwise) and (c) any casualty with respect to any such Property giving rise to an insurance settlement.
“Intercreditor Agreements” means the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement (if any) and the
Equal Priority Intercreditor Agreement (if any).
“Interest Payment Date” means (a) as to any Base Rate Loan or
Daily Simple SOFR Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date and (b) as to any Term SOFR Loan, the last day of each Interest Period therefor and, in the case of any Interest Period of more than
three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest Period; provided that each such three-month
interval payment day shall be the immediately succeeding Business Day if such day is not a Business Day, unless such day is not a Business Day but is a day of the relevant calendar month after which no further Business Day occurs in such calendar
month, in which case such day shall be the immediately preceding Business Day, and the Maturity Date.
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“Interest Period” means, with respect to any Term SOFR Loan, the period
commencing on the date such Term SOFR Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a SOFR Loan and ending on the date one, three or six months thereafter, in each case as selected by the Borrower in its Notice of Borrowing or Notice of
Conversion/Continuation and subject to availability; provided that:
(a) the Interest Period shall commence on the date of advance
of or conversion to any Term SOFR Loan and, in the case of immediately successive Interest Periods, each successive Interest Period shall commence on the date on which the immediately preceding Interest Period expires;
(b) if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall expire on the next
succeeding Business Day; provided that, if any Interest Period with respect to a Term SOFR Loan would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day but is a day of the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month,
such Interest Period shall expire on the immediately preceding Business Day;
(c) any Interest Period with respect to a Term SOFR Loan
that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the relevant calendar month at
the end of such Interest Period;
(d) no Interest Period for any Loan shall extend beyond the applicable Maturity Date;
(e) there shall be no more than six Interest Periods in effect at any time (unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole
discretion); and
(f) no tenor that has been removed from this definition pursuant to Section 3.1(e)(iv)(D)
shall be available for specification in any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion/Continuation.
“Investments”
has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 7.3.
“IRS” means the United States Internal
Revenue Service.
“Junior Indebtedness” means, collectively, (a) any Subordinated Indebtedness and (b) any
Indebtedness of the kind described in clause (a) of the definition thereof incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is unsecured or secured by a Lien that is junior in priority to the Lien securing the
Obligations (other than the ABL Facility or any Permitted Refinancing thereof with the same lien priority vis-à-vis the Credit Facility as the ABL Facility), in
each case (x) with an outstanding aggregate principal amount in excess of $25,000,000 and (y) other than intercompany Indebtedness among or between the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
“Klöckner” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Statement of Purpose to this Agreement.
“Klöckner Acquisition” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Statement of Purpose to this Agreement.
“Klöckner Acquisition Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the Klöckner Acquisition, (b) the entry
into, and funding of, the Klöckner Intercompany Loan and (c) in each case to the extent applicable, (i) any Squeeze-Out, (ii) the entry by BidCo into a Domination Agreement, (iii) the
Conversion and (iv) any delisting offer within the meaning of Section 39, para. 2 German Stock Exchange Act (Börsengesetz, BörsG) in conjunction with Sections 10, 14, para. 2 and 29 of the WpÜG.
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“Klӧckner Credit Party” means each Wholly-Owned Material Subsidiary
that is a Domestic Subsidiary of Klӧckner so long as such Subsidiary is not (a) prohibited or restricted by any contractual obligation (including with respect to any existing Indebtedness owed or guaranteed by such Subsidiary) from
guaranteeing the Obligations and/or providing a Lien on or security interest in its assets and property and would not require third party consent, approval, license or authorization to provide a Guarantee of the Obligations and/or a Lien on or
security interest in its assets and property, (b) a not-for-profit Subsidiary or a special purpose entity, (c) a Special Purpose Finance Subsidiary, (d) a
Subsidiary acquired by Klӧckner or a subsidiary of Klӧckner that is prohibited by Applicable Law or by any contractual obligation existing at the time of the acquisition thereof (to the extent such contractual prohibition was not entered
into in contemplation of such acquisition) from guaranteeing the Obligations, or which would require governmental (including regulatory) or other third party consent, approval, license or authorization to provide a Guarantee of the Obligations and
such consent, approval, license or authorization has not been received (it being agreed that the Credit Parties have no obligation to obtain such consent, approval, license or authorization) or (e) a Subsidiary with respect to which, in the
reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent (confirmed in writing by notice to the Borrower), the cost or other consequences of becoming a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by Lenders therefrom.
“Klöckner Europe ABS Facility” means the ABS facility documented by the Exit and Amendment and Restatement Agreement
dated May 8, 2026, by and among Klöckner Receivables Funding DAC, Klöckner, Kloeckner Metals German GmbH, Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft and the other Persons party thereto.
“Klöckner Foreign Subsidiaries” means Klöckner and all Subsidiaries of Klöckner that are not Domestic
Subsidiaries.
“Klöckner German Syndicated Loan” means the syndicated loan documented by the Fifth Amendment and
Restatement Agreement dated May 8, 2026, by and among Klöckner, Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft, as agent, and the other Persons party thereto from time to time.
“Klöckner Intercompany Loan” means the Shareholder RCF Agreement, dated as of May 8, 2026, between the Borrower,
as lender, and Klöckner, as borrower, as amended, restated, amended and restated, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in any manner not materially adverse to the Lenders (as determined by the Borrower in
good faith).
“Klöckner Share Pledge Agreement” means a share pledge agreement granting a security interest in
Klöckner’s Equity Interests acquired by BidCo to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent.
“Klӧckner U.S. Guarantee Date” means the date that is 90 days following the Control Date
(or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree to in its reasonable discretion).
“LCT Election” has the
meaning assigned thereto in Section 1.10.
“LCT Test Date” has the meaning assigned thereto
in Section 1.10.
“Lender” means each Person executing this Agreement as a Lender on the
Effective Date and any other Person that shall have become a party to this Agreement as a Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption or pursuant to Section 3.13, other than any Person that ceases to be a party hereto
as a Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.
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“Lending Office” means, with respect to any Lender, the office of such
Lender maintaining such Lender’s Extensions of Credit.
“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage,
leasehold mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, extended retention of title agreement, hypothec, hypothecation or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset. For the purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall be deemed to own
subject to a Lien any asset which it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, Capital Lease or other title retention agreement relating to such asset.
“Limited Condition Transaction” means (a) any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted hereunder by the
Borrower or one or more of its Subsidiaries whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing or (b) any redemption, purchase, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge or repayment of
Junior Indebtedness or the making of any Restricted Payment, in each case, by one or more of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such redemption, purchase, repurchase, defeasance, satisfaction and discharge,
repayment or Restricted Payment.
“Loan Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Security Documents, the Fee
Letters, the Intercreditor Agreements, and each other document, instrument, certificate and agreement executed and delivered by the Credit Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries in favor of or provided to the Administrative Agent or any
Secured Party in connection with this Agreement or otherwise referred to herein or contemplated hereby or specified as being a “Loan Document” by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (including amendments to the foregoing).
“Loans” means the Initial Term Loans and, if applicable, any Incremental Loans, any Extended Loans and any Refinancing
Loans.
“Major Default” means, with respect to BidCo and the Borrower only, any Event of Default set forth in
Section 8.1(b) (but only after a five Business Day grace period for technical or administrative error has lapsed), (d) or (e) (but, in each case, only insofar as it relates to a failure to observe or perform a
Major Undertaking), (g), (h), (i), (j)(ii) or (j)(iii) (but, in the case of (j)(ii) and (j)(iii), only if such event individually or cumulatively materially and adversely affects the interests of the
Lenders under the Loan Documents and, with respect to any asserted invalidity or unenforceability of the Loan Documents, solely to the extent such invalidity or unenforceability is asserted by the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof).
“Major Representation” means, with respect to the Initial Credit
Parties only (and excluding any matter or circumstance that relates to (a) Klöckner or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) any Person that is not an Initial Credit Party and (c) any reference or application to any Subsidiary of the
Borrower that is not an Initial Credit Party), the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.1, 5.3 or 5.4 (limited to Applicable Laws and organizational documents).
“Major Undertaking” means, with respect to an Initial Credit Party
only (and excluding (a) Klöckner or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) any procuring obligations on the part of any Initial Credit Party in respect of a Person that is not an Initial Credit Party and (c) any reference or application to
any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not an Initial Credit Party), an undertaking described in Section 6.12(c) (with respect to reducing the Minimum Acceptance Condition below 57.5%), (d) or (e), 7.1,
7.2, 7.5 or 7.6.
“Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, (a) a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, Property or results of operations of such Persons, taken as a whole, (b) a material impairment of the ability of the Credit Parties (taken as a whole) to
perform their respective obligations under the Loan Documents to which they are a party or (c) a material adverse effect on the validity, priority or perfection of any Lien granted pursuant to the Security Documents which, individually or
collectively, affects a significant portion of the Collateral.
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“Material Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an
Immaterial Subsidiary.
“Maturity Date” means (a) with respect to the Initial Term Loans, the date that is seven
years after the Initial Funding Date, (b) with respect to any Incremental Loans, the final maturity date specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment, (c) with respect to any Extended Loans, the final maturity date specified in the
applicable Extension Amendment and (d) with respect to any Refinancing Loans, the final maturity date specified in the applicable Refinancing Amendment; provided that, in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date
shall be the Business Day immediately succeeding such day.
“Merger
Squeeze-Out” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 6.12(f).
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“Multiemployer Plan” means a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which any
Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate is making, or is accruing an obligation to make, or has accrued an obligation to make contributions within the preceding five years.
“Net Cash Proceeds” means, as applicable:
(a) with respect to any Asset Disposition or Insurance and Condemnation Event, the gross proceeds received by any Credit Party or any of its
Subsidiaries (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding Klöckner and its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date) therefrom (including any cash, Cash Equivalents, deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization of, a note receivable or otherwise,
as and when received) less the sum of:
(i) in the case of an Asset Disposition, all income taxes and other taxes
assessed by, or reasonably estimated to be payable to, a Governmental Authority by such Credit Party or Subsidiary as a result of such transaction (provided that, if such estimated taxes exceed the amount of actual taxes required to be paid
in cash in respect of such Asset Disposition, the amount of such excess shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds),
(ii) all
reasonable and customary out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in connection with such transaction or event,
(iii) the principal amount of, premium, if any, and interest on any Indebtedness (A) (other than any Indebtedness hereunder,
any Junior Indebtedness or any Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement) secured by a Lien on the asset (or a portion thereof) disposed of, which Indebtedness is required to be repaid in connection with such transaction or event or (B) of
Klöckner and its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, the Klöckner Europe ABS Facility and the Klöckner German Syndicated Loan) with respect to any Asset Disposition or Insurance and Condemnation Event with respect to the
assets of Klöckner or any of its Subsidiaries, which Indebtedness is required to be repaid in connection with such transaction or event, and
(iv) the principal amount of, premium, if any, and interest on any Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement that is required
to be repaid in connection with such transaction or event in respect of any ABL Priority Collateral;
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provided that no proceeds of any Asset Disposition or Insurance and Condemnation
Event shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds to the extent that the Borrower intends to reinvest such proceeds in assets used or useful in the business of the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries within twelve months after receipt (or, if such
proceeds are committed to be reinvested in assets used or useful in the business of the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to a legally binding agreement within such twelve-month period, such proceeds are actually reinvested in assets
used or useful in the business of the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries within six months after the expiration of such twelve-month period); provided further that any portion of such proceeds that are not actually reinvested
within such twelve or six-month period, as applicable, shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds as of the last day of such twelve or six-month period, as applicable, and
(b) with respect to any Debt Issuance, the gross cash proceeds received by any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries (for the avoidance of
doubt, excluding Klöckner and its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date) therefrom less all reasonable and customary out-of-pocket legal, underwriting and
other fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith.
“Non-Consenting
Lender” means any Lender that does not approve any consent, waiver, amendment, modification or termination that (i) requires the approval of all Lenders or all affected Lenders in accordance with the terms of
Section 10.2 and (ii) has been approved by the Required Lenders.
“Non-Extended Loans” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 2.6(a).
“Non-Guarantor Subsidiary” means any
Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor.
“Non-Refinanced
Loans” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.7(a).
“Notice of Borrowing”
means a written notice of a requested borrowing substantially in the form attached as Exhibit J.
“Notice of Conversion/Continuation” means a written notice of a requested conversion or continuation of Loans substantially
in the form attached as Exhibit K.
“Notice of Prepayment” means a
written notice of a prepayment of Loans substantially in the form attached as Exhibit L.
“Obligations” means, in each case, whether now in existence or hereafter arising: (a) the principal of and interest on
(including interest accruing after the filing of any bankruptcy or similar petition) the Loans and (b) all other fees and commissions (including attorneys’ fees), charges, indebtedness, loans, liabilities, financial accommodations,
obligations, covenants and duties owing by the Credit Parties to the Lenders, the Administrative Agent or any Indemnitee, in each case under any Loan Document, of every kind, nature and description, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or
to become due, contractual or tortious, liquidated or unliquidated, and whether or not evidenced by any note and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Credit Party of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief
Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
“OFAC” means the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control.
“Offer” means a voluntary public takeover offer (Übernahmeangebot) made by BidCo to the shareholders of
Klöckner (other than the Borrower or BidCo) pursuant to the WpÜG for the acquisition of up to 100% (but not less than 57.5% (when aggregated with any Equity Interests acquired by BidCo or any Person acting jointly with BidCo within the
meaning of Section 2 para. 5 of the WpÜG outside of the Offer)) of the Equity Interests of Klöckner.
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“Offer Document” means the offer document relating to the Offer and
published or to be published by BidCo pursuant to Section 14 para. 3 of the WpÜG.
“Officer’s
Certificate” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 4.2(c)(ii).
“Officer’s
Compliance Certificate” means a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower substantially in the form attached as Exhibit M.
“OID” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.13(b)(vii)(B).
“Operating Lease” means, as to any Person as determined in accordance with GAAP, any lease of Property (whether real,
personal or mixed) by such Person as lessee which is not a Capital Lease.
“Operational Change” means any operational
change, strategic or cost-saving initiative, business optimization initiative, purchasing improvement, restructuring or other initiative or action.
“Original Loans” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.6(a).
“Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection
between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a
security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).
“Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp, court, documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that
arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that
are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 3.12(b)).
“Participant” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 10.9(d).
“Participant Register” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 10.9(d).
“PATRIOT Act” means the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into
law October 26, 2001)).
“Payment Recipient” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 9.10(a).
“PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor
agency.
“Pension Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan, other than a Multiemployer Plan, which is subject to the
provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code and which (a) is maintained, funded or administered for the employees of any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate or (b) has at any time within the preceding five years been
maintained, funded or administered for the employees of any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliates.
“Percentage of Excess Cash
Flow” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2.5(a)(i)(C).
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“Permitted Acquisition” means any acquisition by the Borrower or any
Subsidiary in the form of (x) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets, business or a line of business, (y) at least a majority of the outstanding Equity Interests which have the ordinary voting power for the election of
directors of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) (whether through purchase, merger, amalgamation or otherwise), of any other Person or (z) if the Borrower or any Subsidiary already owns a majority of a Person’s Equity
Interests referred to in clause (y), the remainder of such Equity Interests, in the case of each of clauses (x), (y) and (z), if such acquisition meets all of the following
requirements:
(a) subject to Section 1.10, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing immediately
after giving effect to the acquisition and any Indebtedness incurred in connection therewith; and
(b) the Person or business to be
acquired shall be in a line of business permitted pursuant to Section 7.11.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Klӧckner Acquisition (including intercompany Investments among the Borrower and any Subsidiary required to effect the Klӧckner Acquisition or the terms of the BCA and the Offer Document (in each case, as determined by the Borrower in
good faith)) shall constitute a Permitted Acquisition.
“Permitted Liens” means the Liens permitted pursuant to
Section 7.2.
“Permitted Prior Liens” means Liens permitted pursuant to
Section 7.2(b) through (n), (p) (to the extent set forth in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), (r), (u) through (y) and (aa) through (cc).
“Permitted Protest” means the right of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to protest (administratively, judicially, or
otherwise) any Lien (other than any Lien that secures the Obligations), taxes (other than payroll taxes or taxes that are the subject of a United States federal tax lien), or rental payment; provided that (a) a reserve with respect to
such obligation is established on the Borrower’s or its Subsidiaries’ books and records in such amount as is required under GAAP, (b) any such protest is instituted promptly and prosecuted diligently by the Borrower or its
Subsidiary, as applicable, in good faith, and (c) while any such protest is pending, there is no material risk of impairment of the enforceability, validity or priority of any of the Agent’s Liens.
“Permitted Refinancing” means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal,
restructuring, replacement or extension of any Indebtedness (such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, restructured, replaced or extended Indebtedness, the “Refinanced Indebtedness”) of such Person; provided that
(a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Refinanced Indebtedness except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon
plus other amounts owing or unpaid related to such Refinanced Indebtedness, and fees and expenses incurred in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, restructuring, replacement or extension and by an amount equal
to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (b) the final maturity date and weighted average life thereof shall not be prior to or shorter than that applicable to the Refinanced Indebtedness, (c) [reserved], (d) if such
Refinanced Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms no less favorable to the
Lenders than those contained in the documentation governing the Refinanced Indebtedness or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, (e) if such Refinanced Indebtedness is unsecured, such modification, refinancing,
refunding, renewal, replacement or extension shall be unsecured, (f) if such Refinanced Indebtedness is secured, (i) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension shall be secured by substantially the same or
less collateral as secured such Refinanced Indebtedness on terms no less favorable to the Administrative Agent or the Secured Parties and (ii) the Liens securing such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension shall
not have a priority more senior than the Liens securing such Refinanced Indebtedness and, if subordinated to any other Liens on such Property, shall be subordinated to the Liens
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in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties on terms no less favorable to the Administrative Agent or the Secured Parties than those contained in the documentation
governing the Refinanced Indebtedness, (g)(i) there shall be no additional obligor in respect of such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension that was not an obligor in respect of the Refinanced Indebtedness
(unless (x) the primary obligor of such Refinanced Indebtedness is a Credit Party and such additional obligor is also a Credit Party or (y) the primary obligor of such Refinanced Indebtedness is not a Credit Party and such additional
obligor is also not a Credit Party) and (ii) if the Borrower is the primary obligor of the Refinanced Indebtedness, no Credit Party other than the Borrower shall be the primary obligor thereof and (h) such modification, refinancing,
refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is, relative to such Refinanced Indebtedness, not materially adverse to the rights or interests of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders (as determined by the Borrower in good faith).
“Permitted Reorganization” means any transaction or action taken in connection with and reasonably related to (a) the
integration of Klöckner and its Subsidiaries and/or (b) tax planning and tax reorganization, in each case, so long as, after giving effect thereto, neither the value of the guaranties under the Guaranty and Security Agreement nor the
security interest of the Administrative Agent in the Collateral, in each case taken as a whole, is materially impaired (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) and such transaction or action is otherwise not adverse to the Lenders in any
material respect.
“Person” means natural persons, corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships,
general partnerships, limited liability partnerships, joint ventures, trusts, land trusts, business trusts or other organizations, irrespective of whether they are legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof.
“Platform” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 6.2.
“Prime Rate” means, at any time, the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by the Administrative
Agent as its prime rate. Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective as of the opening of business on the day such change in such prime rate occurs. The parties hereto acknowledge that the rate announced publicly by the Administrative Agent as
its prime rate is an index or base rate and shall not necessarily be its lowest or best rate charged to its customers or other banks.
“Pro Forma Basis” means, for purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA for any period, that any Specified Transaction
(and all other Specified Transactions that have been consummated during the applicable period) and any Operational Change occurring in such period shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement and:
(a) all income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the Property or Person disposed of in a Specified Disposition
shall be excluded and all income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the Property or Person acquired in a Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment shall be included (provided that such income statement
items to be included are reflected in financial statements or other financial data based upon reasonable assumptions and calculations which are expected to have a continuous impact); and
(b) other pro forma adjustments attributable to such Specified Transaction or Operational Change (including the amount of “run
rate” cost savings or other operating improvements and synergies) may be included to the extent that such costs, expenses or adjustments:
(i) are reasonably expected to be realized within 24 months of such Specified Transaction or Operational Change as set forth in
reasonable detail on a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent;
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(ii) are calculated on a basis consistent with GAAP and are, in each case,
reasonably identifiable, factually supportable, and expected to have a continuing impact on the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries; and
(iii) represent (together with the aggregate amount of restructuring charges and reserves and business optimization expenses
and reserves included pursuant to clause (b)(v) of the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA”) less than 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA (determined without giving effect to this clause (b)
or clause (b)(v) of the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA”);
provided that (x) the foregoing costs,
expenses and adjustments shall be without duplication of any costs, expenses or adjustments that are already included in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA or clause (a) above, (y) at the Borrower’s election,
any Specified Transaction having an aggregate value of less than $15,000,000 shall not be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis and (z) for the avoidance of doubt, “run rate” cost savings or other operating improvements and synergies
shall include, in connection with the Klöckner Acquisition Transactions, the elimination or reduction of costs related to duplicative public company expenses incurred by Klöckner, including financial reporting, compliance, directors’
or managers’ compensation, fees and expense reimbursement, any charge relating to investor relations, shareholder meetings and reports to shareholders or debtholders, directors’ and officers’ insurance and other executive costs,
legal and other professional fees and listing fees, and other similar costs.
“Property” means any right or interest in
or to property of any kind whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, including Equity Interests.
“Protected Person” means the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), the
Arrangers, each Lender and each such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors and representatives of each such Person and of each such Person’s Affiliates.
“PTE” means a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may
be amended from time to time.
“Public Lenders” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 6.2.
“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial
contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).
“Qualified Equity
Interests” means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.
“Ratio Debt” has the
meaning assigned thereto in Section 7.1(i).
“Ratio Incremental Basket” has the meaning
assigned thereto in Section 3.13(a)(i)(B).
“Recipient” means (a) the Administrative
Agent and (b) any Lender, as applicable.
“Refinanced Indebtedness” has the meaning assigned thereto in the
definition of “Permitted Refinancing”.
“Refinancing Amendment” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 2.7(c).
“Refinancing Effective Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 2.7(a).
“Refinancing Lender” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 2.7(b).
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“Refinancing Loans” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 2.7(a).
“Register” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 10.9(c).
“Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s
Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, administrators, managers, advisors and representatives of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.
“Release” means any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping,
leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing or migrating in, into, onto or through the Environment or from or through any facility, property or equipment.
“Relevant Governmental Body” means the Board of Governors or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee
officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto.
“Relevant Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the percentage of the total outstanding principal
balance of the Loans represented by the outstanding principal balance of such Lender’s Loans.
“Removal Effective
Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 9.6(b).
“Repricing Transaction”
means (a) any prepayment or repayment of the Term Loans with the proceeds of, or any conversion of the Loans into, any new or replacement tranche of term loans or Indebtedness, the primary purpose (as determined by the Borrower in good faith)
of which is to result in the “effective yield” (taking into account, for example, upfront fees, interest rate spreads, interest rate benchmark floors and original issue discount, but excluding the effect of any arrangement, structuring,
syndication or other fees payable in connection therewith that are not shared with all lenders or holders of such new or replacement loans or other Indebtedness) of such term loans or Indebtedness being less than the “effective yield”
applicable to the Term Loans (as such comparative yields are determined by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrower), but excluding any such new or replacement indebtedness incurred in connection with a Change in Control, and
(b) any amendment to the pricing terms of the Term Loans the primary purpose (as determined by the Borrower in good faith) of which is to reduce the “effective yield” (determined as provided in clause (a) above) applicable to
the Term Loans, except for a reduction in connection with a Change in Control.
“Required Lenders” means, at any time,
Lenders having Total Credit Exposures representing more than 50.0% of the Total Credit Exposures of all Lenders. The Total Credit Exposure of any Defaulting Lender shall be disregarded in determining Required Lenders at any time.
“Resignation Effective Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 9.6(a).
“Resolution Authority” means an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution
Authority.
“Responsible Officer” means, as to any Person, the chief executive officer, president, chief operating
officer, chief financial officer, vice president, controller, treasurer, assistant treasurer, secretary or assistant secretary of such Person (or any Person with authority to execute on behalf of such Person) or any other officer of such Person
authorized to execute the relevant document. Any document delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Person shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate,
partnership and/or other action on the part of such Person and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Person.
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“Restricted Payment” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 7.6.
“Retained Asset Sale Proceeds” means that portion of Net Cash Proceeds of an
Asset Disposition or Insurance and Condemnation Event not required to be applied to prepay the Loans pursuant to Section 2.5(a), including as a result of the application of the de minimis threshold set forth in
Section 2.5(a)(i)(A), but excluding as a result of the reinvestment thereof as permitted pursuant to the definition of “Net Cash Proceeds”.
“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and any successor thereto.
“Sanctioned Country” means a country, region or territory that is itself the subject or target of comprehensive Sanctions
(as of the date of this Agreement, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, the Crimea region of Ukraine, the so-called Donetsk People’s Republic and the so-called Luhansk
People’s Republic).
“Sanctioned Person” means (a) any Person listed in, or owned 50.0% or more (directly or
indirectly) by one or more Persons listed in, any Sanctions-related list of designated persons maintained by OFAC, including the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” available at
http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/SDN-List/Pages/default.aspx, and the list of “Sectoral Sanctions Identifications”, available at
https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/SDN-List/Pages/ssi_list.aspx, (b) any Person named on the Sanctions-related lists maintained by the United Nations Security Council available at
http://www.un.org/sc/committees/list_compend.shtml, or as otherwise published from time to time, (c) any Person named on the Sanctions-related lists maintained by the European Union available at https://data.europa.eu/apps/eusanctionstracker/,
or as otherwise published from time to time, (d) any Person named on the Sanctions-related lists maintained by the United Kingdom available at
https://search-uk-sanctions-list.service.gov.uk/, or as otherwise published from time to time, or (e)(i) any agency of the government of a Sanctioned Country,
(ii) any organization controlled by an agency of the government of a Sanctioned Country or (iii) any Person organized under the laws of, ordinarily resident in or physically located in a Sanctioned Country.
“Sanctions” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by
(a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State, (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state or the United Kingdom or (c) any other
relevant sanctions authority.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor
thereto.
“Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement” means a customary junior lien intercreditor agreement in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
“Secured Parties” means, collectively, the
Administrative Agent, the Lenders, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.5,
any other holder from time to time of any Obligations and, in each case, their respective successors and permitted assigns.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.
“Security Documents” means, collectively, the U.S. Security Documents, the German Security Documents and each other
agreement or writing pursuant to which any Credit Party pledges, grants or perfects a security interest in any Property or assets securing the Obligations.
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“SOFR” means a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate as
administered by the SOFR Administrator.
“SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a
successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate).
“SOFR Administrator’s Website” means the
website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time.
“SOFR Loan” means a Daily Simple SOFR Loan or a Term SOFR Loan.
“Solvent” and “Solvency” mean, with respect to any Person (other than a Person incorporated or
established in Germany) on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property and assets of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the
present fair salable value of the property and assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not
intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature, (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to
engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital and (e) such Person is able to pay its debts and liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature
in the ordinary course of business. The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to
become an actual or matured liability and, in relation to a Person incorporated or established in Germany, if such Person is neither unable to pay its debts as they fall due (Zahlungsunfähigkeit), nor is over indebted
(Überschuldung) nor has commenced negotiations with any one or more of its creditors with a view to the general readjustment or rescheduling of its indebtedness or, for any of the reasons set out in Sections 17 and 19 of the German
Insolvency Code (Insolvenzordnung), any actions pursuant to Section 21 of the German Insolvency Code (Insolvenzordnung) are taken in respect of it.
“Special Purpose Finance Subsidiary” means a special purpose entity organized under the laws of any state of the United
States that is formed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries solely for the purpose of incurring Indebtedness in connection with the Klöckner Acquisition Transactions or any other Permitted Acquisition, the proceeds of which will be placed
in escrow, pending the use of such proceeds, to effect transactions that at the time such proceeds are released from escrow are permitted hereunder (or that will result in a payment in full of the Obligations hereunder), which Subsidiary has no
material assets other than such escrowed proceeds, any additional cash or Cash Equivalents held for the payment of interest and/or premiums with respect to such Indebtedness and related bank accounts, conducts no other business, and incurs no other
Indebtedness.
“Specified Disposition” means any disposition of all or substantially all of the assets or Equity
Interests of any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any division, business unit, product line or line of business.
“Specified
Representations” means the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 5.1(a) (solely as it relates to the Credit Parties), 5.3 (solely as it relates to the entering into, borrowing under,
guaranteeing under and performance of the Loan Documents and the granting of Liens in the Collateral), 5.4(b) (solely as it relates to the Credit Parties), 5.10, 5.11 (solely as it relates to the Credit Parties), 5.17,
5.20 (solely with respect to the use of proceeds of the Loans) and 5.26 (solely as it relates to the creation, validity and perfection of the security interests in the Collateral).
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“Specified Transactions” means (a) any Specified Disposition,
(b) any Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment, (c) the Transactions, (d) any incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness (other than for working capital purposes or under a revolving facility) and (e) any other
transaction for which a calculation is required to be made on a Pro Forma Basis hereunder.
“Squeeze-Out” means (a) the Merger
Squeeze-Out or (b) a squeeze-out of minority shareholders in accordance with Section 327a et seq. of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz).
“Subordinated Indebtedness” means the collective reference to any Indebtedness of the kind described in
clause (a) of the definition thereof incurred by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations.
“Subsidiary” means as to any Person, any corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which more
than 50.0% of the outstanding Equity Interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) or other managers of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity is
at the time owned by (directly or indirectly) or the management is otherwise controlled by (directly or indirectly) such Person (irrespective of whether, at the time, Equity Interests of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership,
limited liability company or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency). Unless otherwise qualified, references to “Subsidiary” or “Subsidiaries” herein shall refer to
those of the Borrower.
“Subsidiary Guarantors” means, collectively, (i) all direct and indirect Wholly-Owned
Material Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrower (other than Excluded Subsidiaries and other than Klöckner and its Subsidiaries, except to the extent of clause (iii) below), including each such
Domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower that is, or is required to be, a guarantor under the ABL Credit Agreement, (ii) subject to Section 9.9(a) and the Agreed Security Principles, BidCo Holdco and BidCo,
(iii) following the Klöckner U.S. Guarantee Date, the Klöckner Credit Parties and (iv) each other Subsidiary of the Borrower that becomes a party to the Guaranty and Security Agreement pursuant to
Section 6.14.
“Synthetic Lease” means any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan or similar off-balance sheet financing product where such transaction is considered borrowed money indebtedness for tax purposes but is classified as an
Operating Lease in accordance with GAAP.
“Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties,
deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, fines, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.
“Term Loan Commitment” means, as to each Lender, its Initial Term Loan Commitment.
“Term Loans” means any Loans other than Incremental Revolving Loans.
“Term SOFR” means,
(a) for any calculation with respect to a Term SOFR Loan, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest
Period on the day (such day, the “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR
Administrator; provided, however, that, if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and
a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator
39
on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding
U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day, and
(b) for any calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan on any day, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor of one month on the day (such
day, the “Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such day, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that, if as of
5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR
Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate
for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Base Rate Term SOFR Determination Day;
provided that, if Term SOFR as so determined (including pursuant to the proviso under clause (a) or
(b) above) shall ever be less than the Floor, then Term SOFR shall be deemed to be the Floor.
“Term SOFR
Administrator” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (CBA) (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).
“Term SOFR Loan” means any Loan bearing interest at a rate based on Term SOFR (other than pursuant to
clause (c) of the definition of “Base Rate”).
“Term SOFR Reference Rate” means
the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR.
“Termination Event” means the occurrence of any of the following which,
individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in a Material Adverse Effect: (a) a “Reportable Event” with respect to a Pension Plan described in Section 4043 of ERISA for which the
30-day notice requirement has not been waived by the PBGC or (b) the withdrawal of any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in
which it was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA, or (c) the termination of a Pension Plan,
the filing of a notice by the plan administrator of intent to terminate a Pension Plan or the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination, under Section 4041(c) of ERISA, if the plan assets are not sufficient to pay all plan
liabilities, or (d) the institution of proceedings to terminate, or the appointment of a trustee with respect to, any Pension Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA by the PBGC, or (e) any other event or condition which would constitute
grounds under Section 4042(a) of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan, or (f) the imposition of a Lien pursuant to Section 430(k) of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA, or
(g) the determination that any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan is considered an at-risk plan or plan in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Sections 430, 431 or 432 of the Code or
Sections 303, 304 or 305 of ERISA or (h) the incurrence by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate of any liability with respect to the partial or complete withdrawal of any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a
Multiemployer Plan if withdrawal liability is asserted by such plan, or (i) any event or condition which results in the insolvency of a Multiemployer Plan under Section 4245 of ERISA, or (j) any event or condition which results in the
termination of a Multiemployer Plan under Section 4041A of ERISA or the institution by PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Multiemployer Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA or (k) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA,
other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate.
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“Test Period” means, as of any date of determination, the period of four
consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower most recently ended on or prior to such date for which financial statements have been or are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.1(a) or 6.1(b).
“Threshold Amount” means, at any time of determination, the greater of (x) $90,000,000 and (y) 15.0% of
Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period.
“Ticking Fee” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 3.3(a).
“Ticking Fee End Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 3.3(a).
“Ticking Fee Start Date” has the meaning assigned thereto in
Section 3.3(a).
“Total Credit Exposure” means, as to any Lender at any time, the unused
Commitments and outstanding Loans of such Lender at such time.
“Transaction Costs” means all transaction fees, charges
and other similar amounts related to the Transactions (including any such fees, charges and similar amounts incurred in connection with this Agreement) or any Specified Transaction, in each case, including any financing fees, merger and acquisition
fees, legal fees and expenses, due diligence fees or any other fees and expenses in connection therewith.
“Transactions” means, collectively, (a) the Extensions of Credit on the Initial Funding Date, (b) the
Klöckner Acquisition, (c) the entry into, and funding of, the Klöckner Intercompany Loan, (d) the issuance of the 2033 Senior Secured Notes, (e) any Squeeze-Out, (f) any entry by
BidCo into a Domination Agreement, (g) any Conversion and (h) the payment of the Transaction Costs incurred in connection with the foregoing.
“U.S. Collateral” means the collateral security for the Obligations pledged or granted pursuant to the U.S. Security
Documents; provided that in no event shall any Excluded Asset constitute U.S. Collateral.
“U.S. Credit Party”
means the Borrower or any U.S. Guarantor.
“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for
(a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, or any successor thereto, recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for
purposes of trading in United States government securities; provided that, for purposes of the notice requirements in Section 3.2, such day is also a Business Day.
“U.S. Guarantors” means, collectively, (a) solely in respect of any Obligations of any other Credit Parties, the
Borrower, (b) all direct and indirect Wholly-Owned Material Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrower (other than (i) Excluded Subsidiaries and (ii) except as provided in clause (c), Subsidiaries of Klӧckner),
(c) from and after the Klӧckner U.S. Guarantee Date, each Klӧckner Credit Party and (d) each other Subsidiary which becomes a party to the Guaranty and Security Agreement pursuant to Section 6.14.
“U.S. Person” means any Person that is a “United States person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the
Code.
“U.S. Security Documents” means the collective reference to the Guaranty and Security Agreement and each other
agreement or writing governed by U.S. law pursuant to which any Credit Party pledges, grants or perfects a security interest in any Property or assets securing the Obligations.
“U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.11(g).
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“UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New
York.
“UK Financial Institution” means any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as
amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any Person falling within IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority,
which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain Affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.
“UK Resolution Authority” means the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for
the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.
“Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the Benchmark Replacement
excluding the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment.
“United States” means the United States of America.
“Unrestricted Cash” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents of the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (a) properly classified as “unrestricted cash” for purposes of GAAP as at such date or (b) restricted solely in favor of the Obligations and/or Indebtedness under the Klöckner German
Syndicated Loan, the ABL Facility, the 2033 Senior Secured Notes Documents and/or the Klöckner Europe ABS Facility. Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the Control Date, Unrestricted Cash shall be calculated excluding Klöckner and its
Subsidiaries.
“Wells Fargo” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association.
“Wholly-Owned” means, with respect to a Subsidiary, that all of the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary are, directly or
indirectly, owned or controlled by the Borrower and/or one or more of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries (except for directors’ qualifying shares or other shares required by Applicable Law to be owned by a Person other than the Borrower and/or one
or more of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries).
“Withholding Agent” means any Credit Party and the Administrative Agent.
“Working Capital” means, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis and calculated in accordance
with GAAP, as of any date of determination, the excess of (a) current assets (other than cash and Cash Equivalents and taxes and deferred taxes) over (b) current liabilities, excluding, without duplication, (i) the current portion of
any long-term Indebtedness, (ii) loans outstanding under the ABL Facility, (iii) the current portion of current taxes and deferred income taxes and (iv) the current portion of accrued Consolidated Interest Expense.
“WpÜG” means the German Securities Acquisition and Takeover Act (Wertpapiererwerbs- und Übernahmegesetz).
“Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, (a) with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and
conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule, and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, any powers of the applicable Resolution Authority under the Bail-In Legislation to cancel,
reduce, modify or change the form of a liability of any UK Financial Institution or any contract or instrument under which that liability arises, to convert all or part of that liability into shares, securities or obligations of that Person or any
other Person, to provide that any such contract or instrument is to have effect as if a right had been exercised under it or to suspend any obligation in respect of that liability or any of the powers under that
Bail-In Legislation that are related to or ancillary to any of those powers.
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Section 1.2 Other Definitions and Provisions. With reference to this Agreement
and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document: (a) the definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined, (b) whenever the context may
require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms, (c) the words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation”, (d) the word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”, (e) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors
and assigns, (f) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof,
(g) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, (h) the words “asset” and “property”
shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights, (i) the term “documents” includes any and
all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form and (j) in the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a
later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”, the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”, and the word “through” means “to and
including”.
Section 1.3 Accounting Terms.
(a) All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data
(including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with GAAP, applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time and in a manner consistent
with that used in preparing the audited financial statements required by Section 6.1(a), except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein; provided that all leases of a Person that were (or if entered into
after such date, would have been), treated as Operating Leases prior to January 1, 2019 shall continue to be (or, as applicable, shall be) accounted for as Operating Leases regardless of any change in or application of GAAP following such date
pursuant to ASC 842 or otherwise that would require such leases to be treated as Capital Leases. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with any covenant (including the computation of any financial covenant) contained
herein, Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be carried at 100% of the outstanding principal amount thereof, and the effects of FASB ASC 825 and FASB ASC 470-20 on financial
liabilities shall be disregarded.
(b) If at any time any change in GAAP would materially affect the computation of any financial ratio or
requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the
original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such
change therein and (ii) the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between
calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein, it is understood and agreed that all accounting terms and financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement with respect to Klöckner and its
Subsidiaries shall be prepared in accordance with IFRS, applied on a consistent basis, until the Borrower elects to transition such reporting to GAAP.
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Section 1.4 UCC Terms. Terms defined in the UCC in effect on the Effective Date
and not otherwise defined herein shall, unless the context otherwise indicates, have the meanings provided by those definitions. Subject to the foregoing, the term “UCC” refers, as of any date of determination, to the UCC then in effect.
Section 1.5 Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by
dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio or percentage is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
Section 1.6 References to Agreement and Laws.
Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) any definition or reference to formation documents, governing documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual documents or instruments shall be deemed to include all
subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are not prohibited by any Loan Document; and
(b) any definition or reference to any Applicable Law, including the Code, the Commodity Exchange Act, ERISA, the Exchange Act, the Anti-Money Laundering Laws, the Securities Act, the UCC, the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Interstate
Commerce Act, the Trading with the Enemy Act of the United States or any of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department, shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing,
supplementing or interpreting such Applicable Law.
Section 1.7 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references
herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
Section 1.8 Guarantees.
Unless otherwise specified, the amount of any Guarantee shall be the lesser of the principal amount of the obligations guaranteed and still outstanding and the maximum amount for which the guaranteeing Person is or may reasonably be expected to be
liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee.
Section 1.9 Covenant Compliance Generally. For
purposes of determining compliance under Sections 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.5 and 7.6, any amount in a currency other than Dollars will be converted to Dollars in a manner consistent with that used in
calculating Consolidated Net Income in the most recent annual financial statements of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries delivered pursuant to Section 6.1(a) (or, prior to the first such delivery, in the Historical Financial
Statements). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with Sections 7.1, 7.2 and 7.3, with respect to any amount of Indebtedness or Investment in a currency other than Dollars, no
breach of any basket contained in such Sections shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of changes in rates of exchange occurring after the time such Indebtedness or Investment is incurred; provided that for the avoidance of
doubt, the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.9 shall otherwise apply to such Sections, including with respect to determining whether any Indebtedness or Investment may be incurred at any time under such Sections.
Section 1.10 Limited Condition Transactions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, solely for the purpose of
(a) measuring the relevant financial ratios, (b) testing basket availability (including any baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated EBITDA) with respect to the incurrence of any Indebtedness (including any Incremental Loans or
Incremental Loan Commitments) or Lien or the making of any Investment, Asset Disposition (including any sale leaseback), Restricted Payment, payment, prepayment, redemption or acquisition for value of any Junior Indebtedness or (c) determining
compliance with representations and warranties or the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, in each case, in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such
option in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder may be
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deemed to be, at the option of the Borrower, the date on which the definitive agreement, binding commitment (including with respect to any Indebtedness incurred in connection therewith) or notice
for such Limited Condition Transaction is entered into or delivered, or the date of consummation thereof (such selected date, the “LCT Test Date”), and if, after giving pro forma effect to the Limited Condition Transaction and the
other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith as if they had occurred at the beginning of the Test Period most recently ended prior to the LCT Test Date and remained outstanding, the Borrower could have taken such action on the
relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such financial ratio, basket, representation or warranty or other provision, such financial ratio, basket, representation or warranty or other provision shall be deemed to have been complied with;
provided that no Event of Default under any of Sections 8.1(a), (b), (h) or (i) shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction after
giving effect thereto. If the Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any financial ratio or basket availability on or following the relevant LCT Test Date and
prior to the earlier of (x) the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated and (y) the date that the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated or expires without consummation of such
Limited Condition Transaction, any such financial ratio or basket availability shall be calculated (and tested) on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence
of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated until such time as the applicable Limited Condition Transaction has actually closed or the definitive agreement with respect thereto has been terminated or expires without
consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction.
Section 1.11 Divisions. For all purposes under the Loan Documents, in
connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset, right, obligation or
liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized on the
first date of its existence by the holders of its Equity Interests at such time.
Section 1.12 Rates. The Administrative Agent
does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to, (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of, calculation of or any other matter related to Daily Simple SOFR, SOFR, the Term SOFR
Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark, any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, or with respect to any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto (including any then-current Benchmark or any
Benchmark Replacement), including whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement), as it may or may not be adjusted pursuant to
Section 3.1(e)(iv), will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, Daily Simple SOFR, SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark,
prior to its discontinuance or unavailability, or (b) the effect, implementation or composition of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its Affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions that affect the
calculation of Daily Simple SOFR, SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR, any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) or any relevant adjustments thereto and such transactions may be adverse to the
Borrower. The Administrative Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain Daily Simple SOFR, SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark, any component definition thereof or
rates referred to in the definition thereof, in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Borrower, any Lender or any other Person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special,
punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or calculation of any such rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information
source or service.
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Section 1.13 Certain Calculations.
(a) For purposes of (i) determining compliance at any time with Sections 7.1, 7.2, 7.3,
7.6 and 7.9, in the event that any Indebtedness, Lien, Investment, Restricted Payment or payment of Junior Indebtedness, as applicable, meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of transactions within such covenant or items
permitted pursuant to any clause of such Sections 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.6 and 7.9, the Borrower, in its sole discretion, from time to time, may classify or reclassify such transaction or item (or
portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such transaction (or portion thereof) in any one category; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) Liens of the nature described in
Section 7.2(a) may only be incurred and exist under such respective Sections, (2) Indebtedness of the nature described in Sections 7.1(a), (b) and (n) may only be incurred
and exist under such respective Sections and (3) Incremental Equivalent Debt may only be incurred under Section 7.1(q) and (ii) calculating any baskets, exceptions and thresholds in a given covenant that require
compliance with a financial ratio or test (including any Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio or Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio) (any such amounts, “Incurrence-Based Amounts”), any amounts
incurred, or transactions entered into or consummated, in reliance on a basket, exception or threshold (including any related grower component) in such covenant that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or test (any such amounts,
“Fixed Amounts”) in a concurrent transaction with the amount incurred, or transaction entered into or consummated, under the applicable Incurrence-Based Amount shall not be given effect in calculating the applicable
Incurrence-Based Amount (but shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to all other applicable and related transactions (including the use of proceeds of all Indebtedness to be incurred and any repayments, repurchases and redemptions of
Indebtedness)). Further, any Indebtedness, Lien, Investment, Asset Disposition, Restricted Payment or payment of Junior Indebtedness (or, in each case, any portion thereof) incurred or otherwise effected in reliance on Fixed Amounts shall be
automatically and immediately reclassified at any time, unless the Borrower otherwise elects from time to time, as incurred under the applicable Incurrence-Based Amounts if the Borrower subsequently meets the applicable ratio for such
Incurrence-Based Amounts on a pro forma basis (or would have met such ratio or test at the time such Fixed Amount was utilized); provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) Liens of the nature described in
Section 7.2(a) may only be incurred and exist under such respective Sections, (2) Indebtedness of the nature described in Sections 7.1(a), (b) and (n) may only be incurred
and exist under such respective Sections and (3) Incremental Equivalent Debt may only be incurred under Section 7.1(q).
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, for purposes of calculating any leverage ratio herein in connection with the
incurrence of any Indebtedness, there shall be no subtraction of the cash proceeds received or proposed to be received in connection with the incurrence of such Indebtedness.
(c) If any Lien, Indebtedness, Asset Disposition, Investment, Restricted Payment or other transaction, action, judgment or amount is incurred,
issued, taken or consummated in reliance on a basket measured by reference to a percentage of Consolidated EBITDA, and such Lien, Indebtedness, Asset Disposition, Investment, Restricted Payment or other transaction, action, judgment or amount
(including, in the case of Indebtedness, in connection with any refinancing thereof) subsequently exceeds the applicable percentage of Consolidated EBITDA set forth in such basket if calculated based on the Consolidated EBITDA on a later date
(including the date of any such refinancing), such Lien, Indebtedness, Asset Disposition, Investment, Restricted Payment or other transaction, action, judgment or amount may remain outstanding pursuant to such basket despite the decline in
Consolidated EBITDA that caused such amount to be exceeded and the amount thereof outstanding shall be taken into account in determining future utilization of such basket (so long as, in the case of the refinancing of any Indebtedness (and any
related Lien), the criteria set forth in clause (a) of the proviso to the definition of “Permitted Refinancing” are satisfied).
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(d) If any Asset Disposition has been made to a
Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in reliance on Section 7.5(h) and such Non-Guarantor Subsidiary subsequently becomes a Credit Party, then such Asset
Disposition shall automatically no longer constitute an Asset Disposition for purposes of calculating the aggregate amount of Asset Dispositions made pursuant to Section 7.5(h), whereupon the amount of the transaction
previously constituting such Asset Disposition shall no longer reduce capacity under such basket.
Section 1.14 Cashless
Transactions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, to the extent that (x) any Lender extends the maturity date of, or replaces, renews or refinances, any of its then-existing
Loans with Incremental Loans, Extended Loans, Refinancing Loans or loans incurred under a new credit facility or (y) any of Indebtedness of the Borrower or a Subsidiary is refinanced, renewed or replaced with Incremental Term Loans or loans
incurred under a new credit facility, in each case above, to the extent such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing is effected by means of a “cashless roll” by such Lender of any Loans or such creditor of other Indebtedness,
such extension, replacement, renewal or refinancing shall be deemed to comply with any requirement hereunder or any other Loan Document that any payment be made “in Dollars”, “in immediately available funds”, “in
cash” or any other similar requirement.
ARTICLE II.
TERM LOAN FACILITY
Section 2.1 Loans. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and in reliance upon the
representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each Lender with an Initial Term Loan Commitment severally agrees to make an Initial Term Loan in Dollars to the Borrower on the Initial Funding Date in a
principal amount equal to such Lender’s Initial Term Loan Commitment as of the Initial Funding Date. The aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Loans made on the Initial Funding Date shall not exceed the aggregate Initial Term Loan
Commitments of all Lenders. Amounts paid or prepaid in respect of the Initial Term Loans may not be reborrowed.
Section 2.2
Procedure for Advance of Loans.
(a) Initial Term Loan. The Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent an irrevocable
Notice of Borrowing prior to 11:00 a.m. on the Initial Funding Date requesting that the Lenders make the Initial Term Loan as a Base Rate Loan on such date (provided that the Borrower may request, (i) subject to
Section 2.2(d), no later than five U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the Initial Funding Date that the Lenders make the Initial Term Loan as a Daily Simple SOFR Loan or (ii) no later than one U.S.
Government Securities Business Day prior to the Initial Funding Date that the Lenders make the Initial Term Loan as a Term SOFR Loan). Upon receipt of such Notice of Borrowing from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each
Lender thereof. Not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Initial Funding Date, each Lender will make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Borrower, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in immediately available funds, the amount
of such Initial Term Loan to be made by such Lender on the Initial Funding Date. The Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent to disburse the proceeds of the Initial Term Loan made on the Initial Funding Date in immediately
available funds by wire transfer to such Person or Persons as may be designated by the Borrower in the Notice of Borrowing.
(b)
Incremental Loans. Any Incremental Loans shall be borrowed pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 3.13.
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(c) Refinancing Loans. Any Refinancing Loans shall be borrowed pursuant to, and in
accordance with, Section 2.7.
(d) Daily Simple SOFR Loans. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, in no event shall the Borrower be permitted to request prior to a Benchmark Transition Event and Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to Term SOFR, a Loan bearing interest based on Daily Simple SOFR (it being understood and agreed that
Daily Simple SOFR shall only be available as provided in Section 3.1(e)(iv)).
Section 2.3 Repayment of
Loans.
(a) Initial Term Loans. The Borrower shall repay the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Initial Term Loans
in consecutive equal quarterly installments on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December commencing on the last Business Day of the first full Fiscal Quarter ending after the Initial Funding Date in an aggregate annual amount
equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of the Initial Term Loans, except as the amounts of individual installments may be adjusted pursuant to Sections 2.4, 2.5, 2.6 and/or 3.13.
(b) Incremental Loans. The Borrower shall repay the aggregate outstanding principal amount of each Incremental Loan (if any) as
determined pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 3.13 and the applicable Incremental Amendment.
(c)
Extended Loans. The Borrower shall repay the aggregate outstanding principal amount of each Extended Loan (if any) as determined pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 2.5 and the applicable Extension
Amendment.
(d) Refinancing Loans. The Borrower shall repay the aggregate outstanding principal amount of each Refinancing Loan (if
any) as determined pursuant to, and in accordance with, Section 2.6 and the applicable Refinancing Amendment.
(e) Repayment at Maturity. If not sooner paid, the Loans of each Class, together with accrued interest thereon, shall be paid in full
on the Maturity Date in respect thereof.
Section 2.4 Optional Prepayment of Loans and Termination or Reduction of
Commitments.
(a) Optional Prepayments. The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time, without premium or
penalty (other than any premium payable pursuant to Section 2.4(c)), to prepay the Loans, in whole or in part, upon delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Notice of Prepayment not later than 11:00 a.m. (i) on the
same Business Day as each Base Rate Loan, (ii) at least five U.S. Government Securities Business Days before each Daily Simple SOFR Loan and (iii) at least three U.S. Government Securities Business Days before each Term SOFR Loan,
specifying the date and amount of prepayment, whether the prepayment is of Daily Simple SOFR Loans, Term SOFR Loans or Base Rate Loans or a combination thereof, and if a combination thereof, the amount allocable to each, and to which Class (or
Classes) of Loans the prepayment should be applied and if such prepayment is to be applied to more than one Class of Loans, the amount allocable to each. Each optional prepayment of the Loans under this Section 2.4 (in
amounts less than all of the outstanding Loans of a given Class) shall (A) be in an aggregate principal amount of at least $5,000,000 or any whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof (or such lesser amount as agreed by the Administrative
Agent in its sole discretion), (B) within each Class of Term Loans, be allocated on a pro rata basis among the applicable Lenders and (C) be applied to reduce the remaining scheduled principal installments of the
applicable Classes of Term Loans selected by the Borrower as directed by the Borrower (or if not so directed, in direct order of maturity). Each repayment of Term SOFR Loans shall be accompanied by any amount required to be paid pursuant to
Section 3.9. A
48
Notice of Prepayment received after 11:00 a.m. shall be deemed received on the next Business Day or U.S. Government Securities Business Day, as applicable. The Administrative Agent shall promptly
notify the applicable Lenders of each Notice of Prepayment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Notice of Prepayment may be, if expressly so stated to be, contingent upon the consummation of a refinancing or incurrence of other Indebtedness or one or
more other events specified therein and may be revoked by the Borrower in the event such refinancing, incurrence or other event is not consummated or does not occur; provided that the delay or failure of such contingency shall not relieve the
Borrower from its obligations in respect thereof under Section 3.9.
(b) Optional Termination or Reduction of
the Commitments. The Borrower shall have the right at any time, upon prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, to terminate in whole or reduce in part the Initial Term Loan Commitments of the Lenders, without premium or penalty;
provided that each partial reduction shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is an aggregate amount that is a multiple of $1,000,000 and at least $5,000,000. Commitment reductions shall be applied ratably to the Initial Term Loan
Commitments of each Lender.
(c) Repricing Transactions. In the event that, on or prior to the date that is six months after the
Initial Funding Date, the Borrower (i) makes any prepayment of Initial Term Loans in connection with any Repricing Transaction or (ii) effects any amendment of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction (including any required
assignment by a non-consenting Lender in connection with such amendment pursuant to Section 3.12), the Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each
applicable Lender, a fee in an amount equal to, (x) in the case of clause (i), a prepayment premium of 1.0% of the amount of the Initial Term Loans being prepaid and (y) in the case of
clause (ii), a payment equal to 1.0% of the aggregate amount of the applicable Initial Term Loans outstanding immediately prior to such amendment. Such fees shall be due and payable within three Business Days of the date of
the effectiveness of such Repricing Transaction.
Section 2.5 Mandatory Prepayments and Reductions of Commitments.
(a) Mandatory Prepayments.
(i) The Borrower shall prepay the Term Loans in the manner set forth in Section 2.5(a)(ii), in each
case in an amount equal to:
(A) Asset Dispositions and Insurance and Condemnation Events. 100% of the aggregate Net
Cash Proceeds from any Asset Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.5(d), (g) or (i) or any Insurance and Condemnation Event (other than, until the applicable ABL Facility or any Permitted
Refinancing thereof that is bound by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and constitutes ABL Obligations (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) thereunder is no longer in effect, any disposition of ABL Priority Collateral), solely to the extent
that the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds from any Asset Disposition, Insurance and Condemnation Event or a series or related Asset Dispositions or Insurance and Condemnation Events exceeds the greater of (x) $75,000,000 and (y) 12.5% of
Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period (and only the amount of such excess shall be required to be so prepaid); provided that the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds may be applied along with such prepayment of Term Loans to repay,
redeem or repurchase any Indebtedness that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Term Loans that is required to be repaid, redeemed or repurchased pursuant to the documentation governing such other Indebtedness on a pro rata (or less than pro
rata) basis with the Term Loans based on the outstanding principal amount thereof;
49
(B) Debt Issuances. 100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received
from any Debt Issuance not otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 7.1 (other than Section 7.1(p)); and
(C) Excess Cash Flow. After the end of each Fiscal Year (commencing with the Fiscal Year of the Borrower ending
May 31, 2027), solely to the extent that the amount of such mandatory prepayment exceeds in such Fiscal Year the greater of (x) $75,000,000 and (y) 12.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period (and only the amount of
such excess shall be required to be so prepaid), (A) the percentage of Excess Cash Flow, if any, for such Fiscal Year set forth in the table below (the “Percentage of Excess Cash Flow”) based on the Consolidated Total
Leverage Ratio at the end of such Fiscal Year minus (B) the aggregate amount of all optional prepayments of any Loan and any other Indebtedness for borrowed money secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the
Obligations hereunder during such Fiscal Year, solely to the extent that such optional prepayments are not funded with the incurrence of any Indebtedness, any Equity Issuance, any proceeds from any Insurance and Condemnation Event or any other
proceeds that would not be included in Consolidated Net Income; provided that the amount of such Excess Cash Flow may be applied along with such prepayment of Term Loans to repay, redeem or repurchase any Indebtedness that is secured on a
pari passu basis with the Term Loans that is required to be repaid, redeemed or repurchased pursuant to the documentation governing such other Indebtedness on a pro rata (or less than pro rata) basis with the Term Loans based on the outstanding
principal amount thereof.
Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio
Percentage of Excess Cash Flow
Greater than 2.80 to 1.00
50
%
Greater than 2.80 to 1.00 but less than or equal to 2.30 to 1.00
25
%
Less than or equal to 2.30 to 1.00
0
%
(ii) Notice; Manner of Reduction/Payment. Upon the occurrence of any event triggering a
prepayment of Term Loans as set forth in Section 2.5(a)(i), the Borrower shall promptly deliver notice to the Administrative Agent and upon receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly so notify the
applicable Lenders. Subject to Section 2.5(a)(iii) and each applicable Intercreditor Agreement, any prepayment of Term Loans required under Section 2.5(a)(i) shall be made within five Business Days
of the receipt of the applicable Net Cash Proceeds (or, in the case of Section 2.5(a)(i)(C), within five Business Days after the earlier to occur of (x) the delivery of the financial statements and related
Officer’s Compliance Certificate for such Fiscal Year and (y) the date on which the financial statements and the related Officer’s Compliance Certificate for such Fiscal Year are required to be delivered pursuant to
Sections 6.1(a) and 6.2(a)). Each prepayment of Loans under this Section 2.5 shall (i) be allocated on a pro rata basis to all outstanding Classes of Term Loans (unless
the lenders under any Incremental Facility agree to share on a less than pro rata basis) and, within each Class of Term Loans, shall be allocated on a pro rata basis among the Lenders and (ii) be applied to
reduce the remaining scheduled principal installments of the Term Loans as directed by the Borrower (or if not so directed, in direct order of maturity). Each prepayment of Term SOFR Loans shall be accompanied by any amount required to be paid
pursuant to Section 3.9.
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(iii) Declined Mandatory Prepayments. Notwithstanding the foregoing
provisions of this Section 2.5(a) or Section 10.2, (A) any Lender may waive, by written notice to Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which such mandatory prepayment
would otherwise be required to be made hereunder, the right to receive its amount of such mandatory prepayment of the Loans and (B) such amounts may be retained by the Borrower unless required by the terms of any other Indebtedness to be
applied to the mandatory prepayment thereof (such amount so permitted to be retained by the Borrower, “Declined Proceeds”).
(iv) Klöckner Proceeds. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.5(a),
no prepayment of Loans shall be required pursuant to this Section 2.5(a) with respect to Net Cash Proceeds that originated at Klöckner or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date.
(v) Consummation Conditions. If the Consummation Conditions are not satisfied within three Business Days following the
Initial Funding Date, then, within five Business Days following the Initial Funding Date, the Borrower shall prepay the Term Loans in full, together with accrued and unpaid interest and fees thereon.
(b) Reduction and Termination of the Commitments. Unless previously reduced or terminated, the Initial Term Loan Commitment of each
Lender shall expire, and automatically terminate, on the earlier of (i) immediately upon the making of Initial Term Loans by such Lender on the Initial Funding Date and (ii) the Initial Term Loan Commitment Termination Date.
(c) Notwithstanding any provisions of this Section 2.5 to the contrary:
(i) to the extent that any or all of the Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow giving rise to a prepayment event of Term Loans
pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(i)(A) or (C) is prohibited, restricted or delayed by (A) applicable local law (including laws related to financial assistance, corporate benefit, thin capitalization, capital
maintenance, liquidity maintenance and similar legal principles, and in respect of restrictions on upstreaming of cash intra-group and the fiduciary and statutory duties of the Board of Directors of the Borrower or any applicable Subsidiary) or
(B) other contractual restrictions as a result of minority ownership, in each case from being repatriated or transferred to the Borrower, the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied
to prepay Term Loans at the times provided in this Section 2.5, but may be retained by the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary; or
(ii) to the extent that the Borrower has reasonably determined in good faith that repatriation or transfer of any of or all the
Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow giving rise to a prepayment event pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(i)(A) or (C) would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse tax consequence to the Borrower, any of its
Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect equityholder of the Borrower, the Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied to prepay Term Loans at the times provided in this Section 2.5,
but may be retained by the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiary without being repatriated or transferred.
Section 2.6 Extension
of Maturity Date.
(a) Requests for Extension. The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a
portion of any Class of Loans then outstanding selected by the Borrower (such Loans, the “Original Loans”) be converted to a separate Class of Loans to extend the maturity date thereof and to provide for other terms
permitted by this Section 2.6 (any portion thereof that has been so extended, the “Extended Loans” and the remainder not so extended, the “Non-Extended
Loans”). Prior to entering into any Extension Amendment with respect to any Original Loans, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the
51
Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each Lender who has Original Loans of the Class for which an extension is so proposed) in such form as approved from time to
time by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (each, an “Extension Request”) setting forth the terms of the proposed Extended Loans, which terms shall be identical to those applicable to the Original Loans, except as otherwise
permitted by this Section 2.6; provided that (i) the maturity date of Extended Loans may be later than the Maturity Date of the Original Loans, (ii) Extended Loans may have different amortization payments
than the corresponding Original Loans; provided that the weighted average life to maturity of such Extended Loans shall be no shorter than the weighted average life to maturity of the Original Loans from which they were converted,
(iii) the initial yield (including, without limitation, margins, fees and premiums) of the Extended Loans may be higher or lower than the initial yield (including, without limitation, margins, fees and premiums) of the Original Loans from which
they were converted, (iv) the Extended Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not a greater than pro rata basis) than the Initial Term Loans in any mandatory
prepayment hereunder and (v) to the extent such terms of the Extended Loans are not consistent with the terms applicable to the Original Loans (except as provided above), they shall be no more restrictive (excluding pricing and optional
prepayment or redemption terms), when taken as a whole, than the equivalent terms and conditions in respect of the Original Loans (except for covenants and other provisions applicable only to periods after the latest Maturity Date then in effect)
(it being understood that to the extent any such more-restrictive term or provision is added for the benefit of any Extended Loans, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the extent that such term or provision is
also added for the benefit of the Original Loans).
(b) The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least seven
Business Days prior to the date on which the applicable Lenders are requested to respond (or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree). Any Lender (an “Extending Lender”) wishing to have all or a portion of its
Original Loans that are the subject of an Extension Request converted into Extended Loans shall notify the Administrative Agent (such notice to be in such form as approved from time to time by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent) (each, an
“Extension Election”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request (which shall in any event be no less than three Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole
discretion) prior to the effectiveness of the applicable Extension Amendment) of the amount of its Original Loans that it has elected to convert into Extended Loans; provided that each Lender may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to
convert its Original Loans into Extended Loans. In the event that the aggregate amount of the applicable Original Loans subject to Extension Elections exceeds the amount of the applicable Original Loans requested to be extended pursuant to the
Extension Request, the applicable Original Loans subject to such Extension Elections shall be converted to Extended Loans on a pro rata basis based on the amount of the applicable Original Loans included in each such Extension
Election.
(c) Subject to the requirements of this Section 2.6, so long as before and after giving effect to the
conversion of Original Loans to Extended Loans each of the conditions required by the relevant Extension Amendment governing such Extended Loans shall be satisfied, Extended Loans may be established pursuant to a supplement (which shall set forth
the effective date of such extension) to this Agreement (which, except to the extent otherwise expressly contemplated by this Section 2.6(c), shall require the consent only of the Lenders who elect to make the Extended
Loans established thereby) in such form as approved from time to time by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in the reasonable exercise of its discretion (each, an “Extension Amendment”) executed by the Credit Parties, the
Administrative Agent and the Extending Lenders. In connection with any Extension Amendment:
(i) the Borrower shall deliver
opinions of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to any matters reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent; and
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(ii) the Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent shall enter into such
amendments to the Security Documents as may be requested by the Administrative Agent (which shall not require any consent from any Lender) in order to ensure that the Extended Loans are provided with the benefit of the applicable Security Documents
on a pari passu basis with the other Obligations and shall deliver such other documents and certificates in connection therewith as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.
(d) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
with the applicable Credit Parties as may be necessary or advisable in order to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.6. Each Extension Amendment shall be binding on the Lenders, the Credit Parties and
the other parties hereto. In addition to any other terms and changes required or permitted by this Section 2.6, each Extension Amendment establishing a Class of Extended Loans shall amend the scheduled amortization
payments provided under Section 2.3 with respect to the related Non-Extended Loans to reduce each scheduled installment for such Non-Extended
Loans to an aggregate amount equal to the product of (i) the original aggregate amount of such installment with respect to the corresponding Original Loans, multiplied by (ii) a fraction, (x) the numerator of which is the aggregate
principal amount of such related Non-Extended Loans and (y) the denominator of which is the aggregate principal amount of such Original Loans prior to the effectiveness of such Extension Amendment (it
being understood that the amount of any installment payable with respect to any individual Non-Extended Loan shall not be reduced as a result thereof without the consent of the holder of such individual Non-Extended Loan). This Section 2.6(d) shall supersede any provisions in Section 10.2 to the contrary.
Section 2.7 Refinancing Facilities.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower
may at any time and from time to time by written notice to the Administrative Agent elect to establish one or more additional Classes of term loans under this Agreement (“Refinancing Loans”), which Refinancing Loans will
refinance, pursuant to a voluntary prepayment in accordance with Section 2.4(a) and, if applicable, Section 2.4(c), all or any portion of any Class of Loans then outstanding under this
Agreement (any portion thereof that is not so refinanced, the “Non-Refinanced Loans”). Each such notice shall specify the date (each, a “Refinancing Effective Date”) on
which the Borrower proposes that the Refinancing Loans shall be made, which shall be a date not less than five Business Days after the date on which such notice is delivered to the Administrative Agent (or such shorter period as may be agreed to by
the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion); provided that:
(i) after giving effect to the borrowing of such
Refinancing Loans on the Refinancing Effective Date, each of the conditions required by the relevant Refinancing Amendment governing such Refinancing Loans shall be satisfied;
(ii) the Refinancing Loans may have different amortization payments than the other Loans; provided that, other than any
Refinancing Loans (x) in the form of Extendable Bridge Loans/Interim Debt or (y) with an aggregate principal amount (together with all other Indebtedness incurred in reliance on such basket) not in excess of the Inside Maturity Basket, the
final maturity date and weighted average life to maturity of such Refinancing Loans shall not be prior to or shorter than that applicable to the Loans being refinanced thereby;
(iii) all other terms applicable to such Refinancing Loans (other than provisions relating to original issue discount, upfront
fees and interest rates, which shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the lenders providing such Refinancing Loans) shall be no more restrictive (excluding pricing and optional prepayment or redemption terms), when taken as a whole, than the
terms applicable to the Loans being refinanced thereby (except to the extent such covenants and
53
other terms apply solely to any period after the latest stated final maturity of the Loans in effect on the Refinancing Effective Date immediately prior to the borrowing of such Refinancing Loans
(it being understood that to the extent any such more-restrictive term or provision is added for the benefit of any Refinancing Loans, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the extent that such term or provision
is also added for the benefit of the existing Loans));
(iv) the Borrower shall deliver opinions of counsel reasonably
acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to any matters reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent;
(v) the Credit
Parties and the Administrative Agent shall enter into such amendments to the Security Documents as may be requested by the Administrative Agent (which shall not require any consent from any Lender) in order to ensure that the Refinancing Loans are
provided with the benefit of the applicable Security Documents on a pari passu basis with the other Obligations and shall deliver such other documents and certificates in connection therewith as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative
Agent;
(vi) the proceeds of Refinancing Loans shall be applied, substantially concurrently with the incurrence thereof, to
the refinancing of the outstanding Loans being so refinanced;
(vii) the principal amount of Refinancing Loans shall not
exceed the principal amount Loans being refinanced thereby except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other amounts owing or unpaid related to such Loans being refinanced and fees and expenses incurred in
connection with such refinancing;
(viii) there shall be no obligor in respect of such Refinancing Loans that is not a
Credit Party; and
(ix) the Refinancing Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro
rata basis (but not a greater than pro rata basis) than the Initial Term Loans in any mandatory prepayment hereunder.
(b) The Borrower may approach any Lender or any other Person that would be an Eligible Assignee pursuant to
Section 10.9 to provide all or a portion of the Refinancing Loans (a “Refinancing Lender”); provided that any Lender offered or approached to provide all or a portion of the Refinancing Loans may
elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide a Refinancing Loan. Any Refinancing Loans made on any Refinancing Effective Date shall be designated a Class of Refinancing Loans for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any
Refinancing Loans may, to the extent provided in the applicable Refinancing Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Class of Loans; provided further that Refinancing Loans that are not fungible for
United States federal income tax purposes with any previously established Class of Loans shall be construed to be in a different Class.
(c) The Refinancing Loans shall be established pursuant to an amendment to this Agreement among the Credit Parties, the Administrative Agent
and the Refinancing Lenders providing such Refinancing Loans (a “Refinancing Amendment”) which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in this Section 2.7 (but which shall not require the
consent of any other Lender).
(d) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the applicable Credit Parties as may be necessary or advisable in order to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.7. Each Refinancing Amendment shall be
binding on the Lenders, the Credit Parties and the other parties hereto. In addition to any other terms and changes required or permitted by this Section 2.7, each Refinancing
54
Amendment establishing a Class of Refinancing Loans shall amend the scheduled amortization payments provided under Section 2.3 with respect to the related Non-Refinanced Loans to reduce each scheduled installment for such Non-Refinanced Loans to an aggregate amount equal to the product of (i) the original aggregate amount
of such installment with respect to the corresponding Loans being refinanced thereby, multiplied by (ii) a fraction, (x) the numerator of which is the aggregate principal amount of such related
Non-Refinanced Loans and (y) the denominator of which is the aggregate principal amount of such Loans being refinanced thereby prior to the effectiveness of such Refinancing Amendment (it being understood
that the amount of any installment payable with respect to any individual Non-Refinanced Loan shall not be reduced as a result thereof without the consent of the holder of such individual Non-Refinanced Loan). This Section 2.7(d) shall supersede any provisions in Section 10.2 to the contrary.
ARTICLE III.
GENERAL LOAN
PROVISIONS
Section 3.1 Interest.
(a) Interest Rate Options. Subject to the provisions of this Section 3.1, at the election of the Borrower,
the Loans shall bear interest at (A) the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin, (B) subject to Section 2.2(d), Daily Simple SOFR plus the Applicable Margin or (C) Term SOFR plus the
Applicable Margin (provided that (i) subject to Section 2.2(d), Daily Simple SOFR shall not be available until five U.S. Government Securities Business Days after the Initial Funding Date and (ii) Term SOFR
shall not be available until three U.S. Government Securities Business Days after the Initial Funding Date, in each case, unless either (x) this Agreement is effective as of the date of delivery of the applicable Notice of Borrowing or Notice
of Conversion/Continuation or (y) the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent a letter in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent indemnifying the Lenders in the manner set forth in
Section 3.9). The Borrower shall select the rate of interest and Interest Period, if any, applicable to any Loan at the time a Notice of Borrowing is given or at the time a Notice of Conversion/Continuation is given
pursuant to Section 3.2.
(b) Default Rate. If any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or
other amount payable hereunder is not paid when and as due (whether at maturity, by reason of acceleration or otherwise), (i) any such overdue amount of principal shall bear interest (A) in the case of Daily Simple SOFR Loans (to the
extent applicable pursuant to Section 2.2(d)), at a rate per annum of 2.0% in excess of the rate (including the Applicable Margin) then applicable to Daily Simple SOFR Loans until the applicable Interest Payment Date and
thereafter at a rate equal to 2.0% in excess of the rate (including the Applicable Margin) then applicable to Base Rate Loans, (B) in the case of Term SOFR Loans, at a rate per annum of 2% in excess of the rate (including the Applicable Margin)
then applicable to Term SOFR Loans until the end of the applicable Interest Period and thereafter at a rate equal to 2.0% in excess of the rate (including the Applicable Margin) then applicable to Base Rate Loans or (C) in the case of Base Rate
Loans, at a rate per annum of 2.0% in excess of the rate (including the Applicable Margin) then applicable to Base Rate Loans, from the date of such non-payment until such amount is paid in full, (ii) any
such other overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to 2.0% in excess of the rate (including the Applicable Margin) then applicable to Base Rate Loans from the date of such non-payment
until such amount is paid in full and (iii) all accrued and unpaid interest shall be due and payable on demand of the Administrative Agent.
(c) Interest Payment and Computation. Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears each Interest Payment Date applicable
thereto commencing with the first fiscal quarter ending after the Initial Funding Date; provided that (i) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Term SOFR Loan, accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall
be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (ii) in the event of any conversion of any Term SOFR Loan prior to the end of the Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such
55
conversion. All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees
and interest provided hereunder shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall continue to accrue on the Obligations after the filing by or against the Borrower of any
petition seeking any relief in bankruptcy or under any Debtor Relief Law.
(d) Maximum Rate. In no contingency or event whatsoever
shall the aggregate of all amounts deemed interest under this Agreement charged or collected pursuant to the terms of this Agreement exceed the highest rate permissible under any Applicable Law which a court of competent jurisdiction shall, in a
final determination, deem applicable hereto. In the event that such a court determines that the Lenders have charged or received interest hereunder in excess of the highest applicable rate, the rate in effect hereunder shall automatically be reduced
to the maximum rate permitted by Applicable Law and the Lenders shall at the Administrative Agent’s option (i) promptly refund to the Borrower any interest received by the Lenders in excess of the maximum lawful rate or (ii) apply
such excess to the principal balance of the Obligations. It is the intent hereof that the Borrower not pay or contract to pay, and that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender receive or contract to receive, directly or indirectly in any
manner whatsoever, interest in excess of that which may be paid by the Borrower under Applicable Law.
(e) Special Provisions
Applicable to Benchmark Availability.
(i) Daily Simple SOFR or Term SOFR may be adjusted by the Administrative Agent
with respect to any Lender on a prospective basis to take into account any additional or increased costs, in each case, due to changes in Applicable Law occurring subsequent to (x) in the case of Daily Simple SOFR Loans, the making of the
applicable Daily Simple SOFR Loans and (y) in the case of Term SOFR Loans, the commencement of the then applicable Interest Period, or pursuant to any Change in Law or change in the reserve requirements imposed by the Board of Governors, which
additional or increased costs would increase the cost of funding or maintaining loans bearing interest at Daily Simple SOFR or Term SOFR, as applicable. In any such event, the affected Lender shall give the Borrower and the Administrative Agent
notice of such a determination and adjustment and the Administrative Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and, upon its receipt of the notice from the affected Lender, the Borrower may, by notice to such affected Lender
(A) require such Lender to furnish to the Borrower a statement setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for adjusting Daily Simple SOFR or Term SOFR, as applicable, and the method for determining the amount of such adjustment, or
(B) repay the Daily Simple SOFR Loans, Term SOFR Loans or Base Rate Loans determined with reference to Term SOFR, in each case, of such Lender with respect to which such adjustment is made (together with any amounts due under
Section 3.9).
(ii) Subject to the provisions set forth in
Section 3.1(e)(iii), in the event that any change in market conditions or any Change in Law or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency
charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by any of the Lenders (or any of their respective Lending Offices) with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any such Governmental Authority,
central bank or comparable agency, shall at any time after the date hereof, in the reasonable opinion of any Lender, make it unlawful or impractical for such Lender (or any of their respective Lending Offices) to fund or maintain SOFR Loans (or Base
Rate Loans determined with reference to Term SOFR) or to continue such funding or maintaining, or to determine or charge interest rates at Daily Simple SOFR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR or SOFR, such Lender shall give notice of such
changed circumstances to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly shall transmit the notice to each other Lender and, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary (A) if such unlawfulness or
impracticality relates to the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR, then
56
(x)(1) any Term SOFR Loans of such Lender that are outstanding will be deemed to have been converted to Daily Simple SOFR Loans on the last day of the applicable Interest Period, if such
Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Term SOFR Loans, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Term SOFR Loans, and thereafter interest upon the Term SOFR Loans of such Lender thereafter shall accrue
interest at the rate then applicable to Daily Simple SOFR Loans and (2) the Borrower shall not be entitled to elect for Loans to bear interest by reference to Term SOFR until such Lender determines that it would no longer be unlawful or
impractical to do so and (y)(1) any Base Rate Loans that are determined with reference the Term SOFR component thereof of such Lender that are outstanding shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans without reference to
the Term SOFR component thereof and (2) Base Rate Loans shall not be determined with reference to the Term SOFR component thereof until such Lender determines that it would no longer be unlawful or impractical to do so and (B) if such
unlawfulness or impracticality relates to both the Term SOFR Reference Rate or Term SOFR and Daily Simple SOFR or SOFR, then (x) any SOFR Loans of such Lender that are outstanding will be deemed to have been converted to Base Rate Loans
(1) with respect to any Daily Simple SOFR Loans, immediately, and (2) with respect to any Term SOFR Loans, on the last day of the applicable Interest Period, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Term SOFR Loans, or
immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Term SOFR Loans, and thereafter, interest upon the SOFR Loans of such Lender shall accrue interest at the rate then applicable to Base Rate Loans (without reference to the Term
SOFR component thereof).
(iii) Conforming Changes. In connection with the use or administration of any Benchmark,
the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective
without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the
use or administration of any Benchmark.
(iv) Benchmark Replacement Setting.
(A) Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, if a Benchmark
Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred prior to any setting of the then-current Benchmark, then (x) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (a) of the
definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark (including any related adjustments) for all purposes hereunder and under any Loan Document in respect of
such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings without any amendment to, or further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (y) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with
clause (b) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace such Benchmark (including any related adjustments) for all purposes hereunder
and under any Loan Document in respect of any Benchmark setting at or after 5:00 p.m. on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all affected Lenders and the Borrower without any amendment to, or
further action or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such Benchmark Replacement from Lenders comprising the
Required Lenders. If the Benchmark Replacement is Daily Simple SOFR, all interest payments will be payable on the Interest Payment Date applicable thereto.
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(B) Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the
use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document,
any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(C) Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and
the Lenders of (1) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement and (2) the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement. The Administrative
Agent will notify the Borrower of (x) the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to Section 3.1(e)(iv)(D) and (y) the commencement of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. Any determination,
decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section 3.1(e)(iv), including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or
adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest
error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 3.1(e)(iv).
(D) Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan
Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (1) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including the Term SOFR Reference Rate) and either (I) any tenor for such Benchmark is
not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion or (II) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has
provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is not or will not be representative, then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or
analogous definition) for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (2) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to
clause (1) above either (I) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (II) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is
not or will not be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for all Benchmark settings at or
after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor.
(E) Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the
Borrower’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period with respect to a given Benchmark, (1) the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of any affected
SOFR Loans to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, the Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans and
(2) any outstanding affected SOFR Loans will be
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deemed to have been converted to Base Rate Loans (I) with respect to Daily Simple SOFR Loans, immediately and (II) with respect to any Term SOFR Loans, at the end of the applicable
Interest Period. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of the Base Rate based upon the then-current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark,
as applicable, will not be used in any determination of the Base Rate.
(F) No Requirement of Matched Funding.
Anything to the contrary contained herein notwithstanding, neither the Administrative Agent, nor any Lender, nor any of their Participants, is required actually to match fund any Obligation as to which interest accrues at Term SOFR or the Term SOFR
Reference Rate.
Section 3.2 Notice and Manner of Conversion or Continuation of Loans. The Borrower shall have the option to
(a) convert at any time following (x) the sixth U.S. Government Securities Business Day after the Initial Funding Date with respect to a conversion to Daily Simple SOFR or (y) the third U.S. Government Securities Business Day after
the Initial Funding Date with respect to a conversion to Term SOFR, all or any portion of any outstanding Base Rate Loans in a principal amount equal to $5,000,000 or any whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof or, if less, such lesser amount
as shall represent all of the Base Rate Loans then outstanding (or such lesser amount as agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) into one or more SOFR Loans and (b) with respect to any (x) Daily Simple SOFR Loan, on an
Interest Payment Date or (y) Term SOFR Loan, upon the expiration of any Interest Period therefor, in each case, (i) convert all or any part of any outstanding SOFR Loans in a principal amount equal to $3,000,000 or a whole multiple of
$1,000,000 in excess thereof or, if less, such lesser amount as shall represent all of the Daily Simple SOFR Loans or Term SOFR Loans, as applicable, then outstanding (or such lesser amount as agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole
discretion) into Base Rate Loans, (ii) continue any such Daily Simple SOFR Loans as Daily Simple SOFR Loans or (iii) continue any such Term SOFR Loans as Term SOFR Loans; provided that in no event shall the Borrower be permitted to
request or convert prior to a Benchmark Transition Event and Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to Term SOFR, a Loan bearing interest based on Daily Simple SOFR (it being understood and agreed that Daily Simple SOFR shall only be available as
provided in Section 3.1(e)(iv)); provided further that, if an Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing, at the written election of the Required Lenders prior to the date contemplated for such
conversion or continuation pursuant to the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be permitted to convert Loans into, continue Loans as, Term SOFR Loans. Whenever the Borrower desires to convert or continue Loans as provided above, the Borrower shall
give the Administrative Agent irrevocable prior written notice in the form of a Notice of Conversion/Continuation (or other form or method of notice acceptable to Administrative Agent) not later than (x) in the case of a Loan continuing as or
converting to a Daily Simple SOFR Loan, 11:00 a.m. five U.S. Government Securities Business Days before the day on which a proposed conversion or continuation of such Loan is to be effective, (y) in the case of a Loan continuing as or
converting to a Term SOFR Loan, 11:00 a.m. three U.S. Government Securities Business Days before the day on which a proposed conversion or continuation of such Loan is to be effective and (z) in the case of a Loan converting to a Base Rate
Loan, on the Business Day of such conversion, in each case, specifying (A) the Loans to be converted or continued, and, in the case of any Term SOFR Loan to be converted or continued, the last day of the Interest Period therefor, (B) the
effective date of such conversion or continuation (which shall be a Business Day), (C) the principal amount of such Loans to be converted or continued and (D) in the case of any Term SOFR Loan, the Interest Period to be applicable to such
converted or continued Term SOFR Loan. If the Borrower fails to give a timely Notice of Conversion/Continuation (x) with respect to a Daily Simple SOFR Loan, prior to the last Interest Payment Date therefor, then such Daily Simple SOFR Loan
shall be automatically converted to a Base Rate Loan effective as of the last Interest Payment Date with respect thereto or (y) with respect to a Term SOFR Loan, prior to the end of the applicable Interest Period therefor, then such Term SOFR
Loan shall be continued as a Term SOFR Loan with an interest period of one month effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect thereto. If the Borrower requests a conversion to, or continuation of, Term SOFR Loans,
but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the affected Lenders of such Notice of Conversion/Continuation.
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Section 3.3 Fees.
(a) Ticking Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender, on a pro rata basis
in accordance with their Term Loan Commitments, a ticking fee (the “Ticking Fee”), which shall accrue daily on the undrawn Term Loan Commitments from and after the date that is 61 days after the Allocation Date (such date, the
“Ticking Fee Start Date”) to but excluding the date on which all of the Term Loan Commitments expire or are terminated (such date, the “Ticking Fee End Date”), at a percentage per annum (calculated on the basis
of the actual number of days elapsed in a 360-day year) equal to (i) from the Ticking Fee Start Date until the earlier of (x) the date that is 120 days after the Allocation Date and (y) the
Ticking Fee End Date, 50% of the Applicable Margin for SOFR Loans and (ii) from the date that is 121 days after the Allocation Date until the Ticking Fee End Date, 100% of the Applicable Margin for SOFR Loans. The Ticking Fee shall be payable
quarterly in arrears (a) on the first day of each calendar quarter following the Ticking Fee Start Date and (b) on the Ticking Fee End Date (or, in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, the next Business Day).
(b) Other Fees. The Borrower shall pay to the Arrangers and the Administrative Agent for their own respective accounts fees in the
amounts and at the times specified in the Fee Letters.
Section 3.4 Manner of Payment. Each payment by the Borrower on account
of the principal of or interest on the Loans or of any fee, commission or other amounts payable to the Lenders under this Agreement shall be made not later than 1:00 p.m. on the date specified for payment under this Agreement to the Administrative
Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office for the account of the Lenders entitled to such payment in Dollars, in immediately available funds and shall be made without any set off, counterclaim or deduction whatsoever. Any payment received
after such time but before 2:00 p.m. on such day shall be deemed a payment on such date for the purposes of Section 8.1, but for all other purposes shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day. Any
payment received after 2:00 p.m. shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day for all purposes. Upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of each such payment, the Administrative Agent shall distribute to each such Lender at
its address for notices set forth herein its Relevant Percentage in respect of the relevant Class of Loans (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment and shall wire advice of the amount of such credit to each Lender. Each
payment to the Administrative Agent of Administrative Agent’s fees or expenses shall be made for the account of the Administrative Agent and any amount payable to any Lender under Sections 3.9, 3.10,
3.11 or 10.3 shall be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Lender. Subject to the definitions of “Interest Period” and “Interest Payment Date”, if any payment under this Agreement
shall be specified to be made upon a day which is not a Business Day, it shall be made on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day and such extension of time shall in such case be included in computing any interest if payable along with such
payment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if there exists a Defaulting Lender each payment by the Borrower to such Defaulting Lender hereunder shall be applied in accordance with Section 3.14(a)(ii).
Section 3.5 Evidence of Indebtedness. The Extensions of Credit made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or
records maintained by such Lender and by the Administrative Agent in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error of the amount of the
Extensions of Credit made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any
amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the
Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.
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Section 3.6 Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender shall, by exercising
any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or other obligations hereunder resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount
of its Loans and accrued interest thereon or other such obligations (other than pursuant to Sections 3.9, 3.10, 3.11 or 10.3) greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein,
then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and such other obligations of the other Lenders, or make such
other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and other amounts owing
to them; provided that:
(i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving
rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and
(ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to
and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender) or (B) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a
participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply).
Each Credit Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under Applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation
pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against each Credit Party rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of each Credit Party in the amount of such
participation.
Section 3.7 Administrative Agent’s Clawback.
(a) Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender
(i) in the case of any Loans that are Base Rate Loans, not later than 12:00 noon on the date of any proposed borrowing and (ii) in case of any other Loans, prior to the proposed date of any borrowing that such Lender will not make
available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with Section 2.2 and may, in
reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the
Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of
payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the daily average Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on
interbank compensation and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans. If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an
overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the
amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such borrowing. Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the
Administrative Agent.
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(b) Payments by the Borrower; Presumptions by Administrative Agent. Unless the
Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative
Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then
each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender, with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding
the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
(c) Nature of Obligations of Lenders Regarding Extensions of Credit. The obligations of the Lenders under this Agreement to make the
Loans are several and are not joint or joint and several. The failure of any Lender to make available its Relevant Percentage of any Loan requested by the Borrower shall not relieve it or any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make
its Relevant Percentage of such Loan available on the borrowing date, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make its Relevant Percentage of such Loan available on the borrowing date.
Section 3.8 Changed Circumstances. Subject to Section 3.1(e)(iv), in connection with any request for a
SOFR Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof or otherwise, if for any reason (i) [reserved], (ii) the Administrative Agent shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that reasonable
and adequate means do not exist for ascertaining (x) Daily Simple SOFR pursuant to the definition thereof or (y) Term SOFR with respect to a proposed Term SOFR Loan on or prior to the first day of the applicable Interest Period or
(iii) the Required Lenders shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that Daily Simple SOFR or Term SOFR, as applicable, does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making
or maintaining any such Loans during, with respect to Term SOFR, such Interest Period and, in the case of clause (iii), the Required Lenders have provided notice of such determination to the Administrative Agent, then, in
each case, the Administrative Agent shall promptly give notice thereof to the Borrower. Upon notice thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower, any obligation of the Lenders to make SOFR Loans (unless such SOFR Loans are to be made during
the Certain Funds Period, in which case the Borrower will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the same amount), and any right of the Borrower to convert any Loan to or continue any Loan as a
SOFR Loan, shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected SOFR Loans or the affected Interest Periods) until the Administrative Agent revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, (A) the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a
borrowing of (unless such SOFR Loans are to be made during the Certain Funds Period, in which case the Borrower will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the same amount), conversion to or
continuation of SOFR Loans (to the extent of the affected SOFR Loans or the affected Interest Periods) or, failing that, (1) the Borrower may repay in full (or cause to be repaid in full) the then outstanding principal amount of each such SOFR
Loan together with accrued interest thereon, (x) with respect to Daily Simple SOFR Loans, on the last Interest Payment Date with respect thereto or (y) with respect to Term SOFR Loans, on the last day of the then current Interest Period
applicable thereto or (2) if not repaid in accordance with the preceding clause (1), the Borrower will be deemed to have converted the then outstanding principal amount of each such SOFR Loan to a Base Rate Loan
(x) with respect to Daily Simple SOFR Loans, on the last Interest Payment Date with respect thereto or (y) with respect to Term SOFR Loans, on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto. Upon any such prepayment or conversion,
the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.9.
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Section 3.9 Indemnity. The Borrower hereby indemnifies each of the Lenders
against any loss or expense (including any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain a Term SOFR Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained) which
may arise from or be attributable to each Lender’s obtaining, liquidating or employing deposits or other funds acquired to effect, fund or maintain any Loan (a) as a consequence of any failure by the Borrower to make any payment when due
of any amount due hereunder in connection with a Term SOFR Loan, (b) due to any failure of the Borrower to borrow, continue or convert to a Term SOFR Loan on a date specified therefor in a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of
Conversion/Continuation or (c) due to any payment, prepayment or conversion of any Term SOFR Loan on a date other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor. A certificate of such Lender setting forth the basis for determining such
amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender shall be forwarded to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent and shall be presumed to be correct save for manifest error. All of the obligations of the Credit Parties under this
Section 3.9 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or
discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.
Section 3.10 Increased Costs.
(a) Increased Costs Generally. If any Change in Law shall:
(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement
against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or advances, loans or other credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement reflected in Term SOFR);
(ii) subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in
clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of “Excluded Taxes” and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, commitments or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other
liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or
(iii) impose on any Lender any other condition, cost or expense (other
than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender or
such other Recipient of making, converting to, continuing or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or other Recipient hereunder
(whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon written request of such Lender or other Recipient, the Borrower shall promptly pay to any such Lender or other Recipient, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will
compensate such Lender or other Recipient, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered; provided that the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any such compensation unless the Lender or other Recipient
requesting such compensation also is requesting compensation as a result of such Change in Law from other similarly situated customers under agreements relating to similar credit transactions that include provisions similar to this
Section 3.10(a).
(b) Capital Requirements. If any Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting
such Lender or any lending office of such Lender or such Lender’s holding company, if any, regarding capital, liquidity or reserve requirements, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on
the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by such Lender to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company would have achieved but for such Change in
Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy and liquidity),
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then from time to time upon written request of such Lender the Borrower shall promptly pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s
holding company for any such reduction suffered; provided that the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any such compensation unless the Lender requesting such compensation also is requesting compensation as a result of such Change in Law
from other similarly situated customers under agreements relating to similar credit transactions that include provisions similar to this Section 3.10(b). It is acknowledged that this Agreement is being entered into by the
Lenders on the understanding that the Lenders will not be required to maintain capital against their Commitment under current Applicable Laws, regulations and regulatory guidelines. In the event the Lenders shall be advised by any Governmental
Authority or shall otherwise determine on the basis of pronouncements of any Governmental Authority that such understanding is incorrect, it is agreed that the Lenders will be entitled to make claims under this
Section 3.10(b) (each such claim to be made within a reasonable period of time after the period to which it relates) based upon market requirements prevailing on the date hereof for commitments under comparable credit
facilities against which capital is required to be maintained.
(c) Certificates for Reimbursement. A certificate of a Lender or
such other Recipient setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender, such other Recipient or any of their respective holding companies, as the case may be, as specified in Section 3.10(a) or
(b), setting forth a reasonably detailed calculation of such amount or amounts and delivered to the Borrower, shall be presumed correct absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender or such other Recipient, as the case may be, the
amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten days after receipt thereof.
(d) Delay in Requests. Failure or delay on the
part of any Lender or such other Recipient to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.10 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or such other Recipient’s right to demand such compensation;
provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate any Lender or any other Recipient pursuant to this Section 3.10(d) for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months prior to
the date that such Lender or such other Recipient, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions, and of such Lender’s or such other Recipient’s intention to claim
compensation therefor (except that if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).
(e) Survival. All of the obligations of the Credit Parties under this Section 3.10 shall survive the
resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.
Section 3.11 Taxes.
(a) Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section 3.11, the term “Applicable Law” includes FATCA.
(b) Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party under any Loan Document
shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Applicable Law. If any Applicable Law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any
Tax from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in
accordance with Applicable Law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the applicable Credit Party shall be increased as necessary so that, after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and
withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section), the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.
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(c) Payment of Other Taxes by the Credit Parties. The Credit Parties shall timely pay
to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Applicable Law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.
(d) Indemnification by the Credit Parties. The Credit Parties shall jointly and severally indemnify each Recipient, within 10 days
after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted
from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to
the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Recipient (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Recipient, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(e) Indemnification by the Lenders. Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, within 10 days after demand
therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Credit Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Credit
Parties to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 10.9(d) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes
attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or
legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby
authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the
Administrative Agent under this Section 3.11(e).
(f) Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after
any payment of Taxes by any Credit Party to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 3.11, such Credit Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such
Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(g) Status of Lenders.
(i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any
Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower
or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other
documentation prescribed by Applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or
information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in
Section 3.11(g)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material
unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.
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(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:
(A) Any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on
which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying
that such Lender is exempt from United States federal backup withholding tax;
(B) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent
it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and
from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:
(1) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party
(x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E
establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, United States federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, United States federal withholding Tax pursuant to the
“business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;
(2) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;
(3) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for
portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form attached as Exhibit N-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a
“bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign
corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or
W-8BEN-E; or
(4) to the extent a Foreign
Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit N-2 or Exhibit N-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that, if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one
or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form attached as Exhibit N-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;
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(C) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so,
deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon
the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by Applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States federal withholding Tax, duly completed,
together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Law to permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to United States federal withholding Tax imposed by
FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the
Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by Applicable Law (including as prescribed by
Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under
FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D),
“FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
Each Lender agrees that if any form or
certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
(h) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a
refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 3.11 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 3.11), it shall pay to the
indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 3.11 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all
out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect
to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this Section 3.11(h) (plus any penalties, interest or other
charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Section 3.11(h), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this Section 3.11(h) the payment of which would place the indemnified
party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise
imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This Section 3.11(h) shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or
any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.
(i)
Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section 3.11 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the
termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.
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Section 3.12 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.
(a) Designation of a Different Lending Office. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.10, or
requires the Borrower to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.11, then such Lender shall, at the request of the
Borrower, use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates, if, in the judgment of such
Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.10 or 3.11, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any
unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender in any material respect. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or
assignment.
(b) Replacement of Lenders. If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.10, or if
the Borrower is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.11, and, in each case, such Lender has declined or
is unable to designate a different lending office in accordance with Section 3.12(a), or if any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, a Non-Consenting Lender or a Disqualified Institution
that has become a Lender in contravention of the terms of this Agreement, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse
(in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 10.9), all of its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to
Section 3.10 or 3.11) and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such
assignment); provided that:
(i) the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee (if
any) specified in Section 10.9;
(ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal
to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (including any amounts under Section 3.9) from the assignee
(to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts, including any amounts under Section 2.4(c));
(iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.10
or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.11, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter;
(iv) such assignment does not conflict with Applicable Law; and
(v) in the case of any assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting
Lender, the applicable assignee shall have consented to the applicable amendment, waiver or consent.
In connection with any such
replacement, if any such Lender does not execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within one Business Day of the date on which the Borrower has given notice of such replacement, then such Lender shall be deemed to
have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of such Lender; provided that, following the effectiveness of any such assignment, the other parties to such assignment agree to execute and deliver
such documents necessary to evidence such assignment as reasonably requested by the applicable Lender or the Administrative Agent; provided further that any such documents shall be without recourse to or warranty by the parties
thereto. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to
apply.
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(c) Selection of Lending Office. Subject to
Section 3.12(a), each Lender may make any Loan to the Borrower through any Lending Office; provided that the exercise of this option shall not affect the obligations of the Borrower to repay the Loan in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement or otherwise alter the rights of the parties hereto.
Section 3.13 Incremental Loans.
(a) At any time after the Initial Funding Date, the Borrower may by written notice to the Administrative Agent elect to request the
establishment of (x) one or more incremental term loan facilities (each, an “Incremental Term Facility” and any incremental term loan commitment established thereunder, an “Incremental Term Commitment”) to
make one or more additional term loans (any such additional term loan, an “Incremental Term Loan”), which Incremental Term Facility may, at the option of the Borrower, be in the form of a delayed draw term loan facility (an
“Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility” and any incremental term loan commitment established thereunder, an “Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Commitment”) to make one or more any additional delayed draw
term loans (any such additional delayed draw term loan, an “Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan”) and/or (y) one or more incremental revolving facilities (each, an “Incremental Revolving Facility”, and any
such incremental revolving commitment established thereunder, an “Incremental Revolving Commitment” and the Incremental Revolving Commitment, the Incremental Term Commitment and the Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Commitment,
collectively, the “Incremental Loan Commitments”) to make one or more revolving loans (any such revolving loan, an “Incremental Revolving Loan” and the Incremental Revolving Loan, the Incremental Term Loan and
the Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan, collectively, the “Incremental Loans”) and other customary extensions of credit at any time on or before the final Maturity Date then in effect; provided that
(i) the total aggregate principal amount for all such Incremental Loan Commitments shall not (as of any date of incurrence
thereof) exceed the sum of
(A) the greater of (x) $600,000,000 and (y) 100% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most
recent Test Period (the “Fixed Incremental Basket”) less (1) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.1(o) at or prior to such time and (2) the
aggregate principal amount of Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred at or prior to such time pursuant to the Fixed Incremental Basket less (3) any amounts previously incurred pursuant to this clause (A),
plus
(B) an amount equal to the amount of additional Indebtedness that would cause the Consolidated First Lien
Leverage Ratio as of the Test Period most recently ended prior to (subject to Section 1.10) the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness not to exceed 2.70 to 1.00 (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, after giving effect to
the incurrence of any such additional Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof, assuming the full amount of any Incremental Revolving Commitment and any Incremental Equivalent Debt, in each case, being established or incurred, as applicable, in
reliance on this clause (B) is fully funded or drawn, as applicable, and without netting the cash proceeds thereof, but without giving effect to any amount incurred simultaneously under the Fixed Incremental Basket and/or
clause (C) below) or, to the extent the proceeds of such Indebtedness will be used to finance a Permitted Acquisition or similar Investment in the nature of an acquisition permitted under this Agreement, the greater of
(x) 2.70 to 1.00 and (y) the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or similar Investment (in each case, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis
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after giving effect to the incurrence of any such additional Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof, assuming the full amount of any Incremental Revolving Commitment and any Incremental
Equivalent Debt, in each case, being established or incurred, as applicable, in reliance on this clause (B) is fully funded or drawn, as applicable, and without netting the cash proceeds thereof, but without giving effect
to any amount incurred simultaneously under the Fixed Incremental Basket and/or clause (C) below) (this clause (B), the “Ratio Incremental Basket”), plus
(C) (1) the amount of any (x) voluntary prepayments, repayments or debt buybacks of Loans, Incremental Equivalent
Debt or other Indebtedness, in each case, secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations hereunder (which, in the case of any such Indebtedness that constitutes revolving Indebtedness, is accompanied by a permanent
reduction in the relevant commitment) and (y) permanent commitment reductions of the ABL Facility that have not been and will not be replaced with commitment increases under the ABL Facility or any other revolving facility, in each case, made
on or prior to the Increased Amount Date (other than, in each case, prepayments, repayments, buybacks or commitment reductions financed with the proceeds of long-term indebtedness (other than revolving Indebtedness (except in the case of
clause (y) or where revolving Indebtedness is used to replace revolving Indebtedness))) less (2) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness incurred at or prior to such time in reliance on this
clause (C),
calculated as of the date of incurrence of such Incremental Facility and/or Incremental Equivalent
Debt, as applicable (the “Incremental Cap”); provided that (w) Incremental Loans and Incremental Loan Commitments may be incurred pursuant to clause (B) above prior to utilization of the Fixed Incremental
Basket or clause (C) above, (x) Incremental Loans and Incremental Loan Commitments may be incurred pursuant to clause (C) above prior to utilization of the Fixed Incremental Basket or the
Ratio Incremental Basket, (y) to the extent the proceeds of any Incremental Loans are intended to be applied to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio shall be tested in accordance with
Section 1.10 and (z) for the purposes of calculating the Incremental Cap with respect to any Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility, such Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility shall either, at the option of
the Borrower, (I) be calculated as if such Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility was fully drawn on the date such Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility is initially established or (II) otherwise require capacity under
clauses (A), (B) and/or (C) above with respect to each delayed draw term loan funded thereunder on the applicable date of funding, and
(ii) the total aggregate amount for each Incremental Loan Commitment (and the Incremental Loans made thereunder) shall not be
less than a minimum principal amount of $25,000,000 or, if less, the remaining amount permitted pursuant to Section 3.13(a)(i) (or such lesser amount as agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion).
Each such notice shall specify the date (each, an “Increased Amount Date”) on which the Borrower proposes that any
Incremental Loan Commitment shall be effective, which shall be a date not less than ten Business Days (or such shorter number of days as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) after the date on which such notice is
delivered to Administrative Agent. The Borrower may invite any Lender, any Affiliate of any Lender and/or any Approved Fund, and/or any other Eligible Assignee to provide an Incremental Term Commitment or Incremental Revolving Commitment, as
applicable (any such Person, an “Incremental Term Lender” or an “Incremental Revolving Lender”, as applicable). Any proposed Incremental Lender offered or approached to provide all or a portion of any
Incremental Loan Commitment may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide such Incremental Loan Commitment.
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(b) Any Incremental Loan Commitment shall become effective as of such Increased Amount Date;
provided that:
(i) subject to Section 1.10, no Event of Default shall exist on such
Increased Amount Date after giving effect to (x) any Incremental Loan Commitment and (y) the making of any Incremental Loans pursuant thereto;
(ii) no outstanding Commitment of any Lender then in effect shall be increased or established without the consent of such
Lender;
(iii) if the Ratio Incremental Basket is being utilized, the Administrative Agent shall have received an
officer’s certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower demonstrating compliance with the applicable Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio;
(iv) subject to Section 1.10, the representations and warranties of the Credit Parties in the Loan
Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects or, in the case of any such representation and warranty that is qualified by materiality or reference to Material Adverse Effect, in all respects, on and as of such Increased Amount Date
(or, in the case of any representations and warranties that relate solely to an earlier date, in all material respects (or, in the case of any such representation and warranty that is qualified by materiality or reference to Material Adverse Effect,
in all respects), on and as of such earlier date); provided that, in the case of Incremental Loan Commitments incurred to finance a Limited Condition Transaction, this Section 3.13(b)(iv) shall be limited only to the
Specified Representations;
(v) the proceeds of any Incremental Loans shall be used for any purpose not prohibited by the
Loan Documents;
(vi) each Incremental Loan Commitment (and the Incremental Loans made thereunder) shall constitute
Obligations of the Borrower and shall be secured and guaranteed with the other Extensions of Credit on a pari passu basis;
(vii) the terms of the Incremental Facilities shall be set forth in the relevant Incremental Amendment; provided that:
(A) the Incremental Loans will mature and amortize in a manner acceptable to the Incremental Lenders making such
Incremental Loan and the Borrower, but in the case of Incremental Term Loans, will not in any event have a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of any other Class of Loans then
outstanding or a maturity date earlier than the latest Maturity Date then in effect, in each case, at the time the Incremental Term Commitments are made; provided that this Section 3.13(b)(vii)(A) shall not apply to
(I) any Incremental Term Facilities in the form of Extendable Bridge Loans/Interim Debt or (II) an aggregate principal amount of Incremental Loans (together with all other Indebtedness incurred in reliance on such basket) not in excess of
the Inside Maturity Basket;
(B) the Applicable Margin and pricing grid, if applicable, for such Incremental Loan shall be
the same as the Applicable Margin for the Initial Term Loans or as determined by the Incremental Lender and the Borrower on the applicable Increased Amount Date; provided that, with respect to any Incremental Term Loans that are (1) in
the form of a broadly syndicated Dollar-denominated term loan facility, (2) secured by a Lien on the Collateral that ranks pari passu with the Liens securing the Loans and (3) made on or prior to the date that is twelve months after
the Effective Date, if the Applicable
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Margin in respect of such Incremental Term Loans exceeds the Applicable Margin for the Initial Term Loans by more than 0.50% as determined by the Administrative Agent, then the Applicable Margin
for the Initial Term Loans shall be increased so that the Applicable Margin in respect of such Initial Term Loans is equal to the Applicable Margin for the Incremental Loan minus 0.50%; provided further that, in determining the
Applicable Margin(s) applicable to each Incremental Loan and the Applicable Margin for the Initial Term Loans, (I) original issue discount (“OID”) or upfront fees (which shall be deemed to constitute like amounts of OID)
payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under such Incremental Loan or the Initial Term Loans in the initial primary syndication thereof (with OID being equated to interest based on assumed four-year life to maturity) and the effects of any and all
interest rate “floors” shall be included and (II) customary arrangement or commitment fees payable to the Arrangers (or their affiliates) in connection with the Initial Term Loans or to one or more arrangers (or their affiliates) of
any Incremental Loan shall be excluded (it being understood that the effects of any and all interest rate floors shall be included in determining Applicable Margin(s) under this provision); and
(C) except as otherwise provided in this Section 3.13, such Incremental Facility shall be on terms
and conditions (other than pricing, premiums, fees, rate “floors”, discounts and optional prepayment or redemption provisions), substantially identical to or (taken as a whole) not materially less favorable to the Borrower than the terms
and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole), except for (x) covenants and other provisions applicable only to periods after the latest Maturity Date then in effect at the time of the making of such Incremental Loans,
(y) covenants and other provisions added for the benefit of the existing Loans or (x) financial maintenance covenants that are included solely for the benefit of an Incremental Revolving Facility (it being understood and agreed that to the
extent any such more-restrictive term or provision is added for the benefit of any Incremental Loans, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the extent that such term or provision is also added for the benefit of
the existing Loans and, other than terms or provisions customarily provided only to term loans, any existing Incremental Revolving Facility);
(viii) each Incremental Term Loan may receive proceeds of mandatory prepayments on the same basis as the Initial Term Loans
(such prepayments to be shared on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not a greater than pro rata basis) on the basis of the original aggregate funded amount thereof among the Initial Term
Loan and the Incremental Term Loans);
(ix) such Incremental Loan Commitments shall be effected pursuant to one or more
Incremental Amendments executed and delivered by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the applicable Incremental Lenders (which Incremental Amendment may, without the consent of any other Lenders, effect such amendments to this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, to effect the provisions of this Section 3.13); and
(x) the Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered any customary legal opinions or other customary documents (including,
without limitation, a resolution duly adopted by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of each Credit Party authorizing such Incremental Loan and/or Incremental Loan Commitment) reasonably requested by the applicable Incremental
Lenders in connection with any such transaction.
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(c) (i) The Incremental Loans shall be deemed to be Loans; provided that any
Incremental Term Loan shall be designated as a separate Class of Loans for all purposes of this Agreement, unless such Incremental Term Loans are fungible with any other Class of Loans, in which case they may constitute part of such other
Class.
(ii) The Incremental Lenders shall be included in any determination of the Required Lenders and, unless otherwise
agreed (but subject to clause (iii) of the second proviso to Section 10.2), the Incremental Lenders will not constitute a separate voting class for any purposes under this Agreement.
(d) On any Increased Amount Date on which any Incremental Loan Commitment becomes effective, subject to the foregoing terms and conditions,
(i) each Incremental Lender with an Incremental Term Commitment shall make an Incremental Term Loan to the Borrower in an amount equal to its Incremental Term Commitment in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the
applicable Incremental Amendment and shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to such Incremental Term Commitment and the Incremental Term Loan made pursuant thereto, (ii) each Incremental Lender with an Incremental Revolving Commitment
shall be obligated to make Incremental Revolving Loans to the Borrower in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the applicable Incremental Amendment and shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to such Incremental
Revolving Commitment and any Incremental Revolving Loans made pursuant thereto and (iii) each Incremental Lender with an Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Commitment shall be obligated to make Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loans to the
Borrower in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the applicable Incremental Amendment and shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to such Incremental Delayed Draw Term Loan Commitment and the Incremental Delayed Draw
Term Loans made pursuant thereto.
Section 3.14 Defaulting Lenders.
(a) Defaulting Lender Adjustments. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a
Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as such Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law:
(i) Waivers and Amendments. Such Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or
consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in the definition of Required Lenders and Section 10.2.
(ii) Defaulting Lender Waterfall. Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the
Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant
to Section 10.4 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent
hereunder; second, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default or, during the Certain Funds Period, no Major Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund
its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; third, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender
against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; fourth, so long as no Event of Default or, during the Certain Funds Period, no Major Default exists, to the payment
of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this
Agreement; and fifth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by
a Defaulting Lender shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
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(b) Defaulting Lender Cure. If the Borrower and the Administrative Agent agree in
writing that a Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify such Lender, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein, such Lender will, to the extent
applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans to be held pro rata by the Lenders in accordance
with the Commitments under the applicable Class of Loans, whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf
of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; provided further that, except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or
release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.
ARTICLE IV.
CONDITIONS
Section 4.1
Conditions Precedent to the Effective Date. This Agreement shall become effective on and as of the first date on which the following conditions precedent have been satisfied (except to the extent any such conditions are waived by the Lenders
pursuant to Section 10.2) (the “Effective Date”):
(a) Executed Agreement. The
Administrative Agent shall have received from the Borrower and each Lender a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party.
(b) PATRIOT Act, Etc. The Lenders shall have received all documentation and other information required by regulatory authorities
pursuant to applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations and regulations with respect to each Initial Credit Party, including the PATRIOT Act and the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, in each case to the
extent requested in writing at least five Business Days prior to January 15, 2026.
Section 4.2 Conditions Precedent to
Borrowing on the Initial Funding Date. The obligations of the Lenders to make Initial Term Loans on the Initial Funding Date are subject to the occurrence of the Effective Date and the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a) Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received from each Credit Party party thereto a counterpart to each of the ABL
Intercreditor Agreement, the Equal Priority Intercreditor Agreement and the U.S. Security Documents, signed on behalf of such Credit Party.
(b) Executed Acquisition Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received executed or final, as applicable, copies of the BCA
and the Offer Document (each substantially in the form of the most recent drafts provided to the Administrative Agent prior to the Effective Date or with only such modifications, waivers, consents or amendments which are permitted by
Section 6.12(c)).
(c) [Reserved].
(d) [Reserved].
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(e) Closing Certificates; Etc. The Administrative Agent shall have received each of
the following:
(i) Closing Certificate. A certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, confirming that
that:
(A) the transactions contemplated by the BCA to have been consummated prior to or on the Acquisition Closing Date
have been consummated, or will be consummated substantially concurrently with the funding of the Loans on the Acquisition Closing Date (or the Borrower shall reasonably expect that, no later than three Business Days after the Initial Funding Date,
the transactions will be consummated), in all material respects in accordance with the terms of the BCA (after giving effect to any modifications, amendments, consents or waivers by BidCo (or any of its Affiliates) thereto, other than those
modifications, amendments, consents or waivers by BidCo (or its Affiliate) that are materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (it being understood and agreed that any reduction in the Minimum Acceptance Condition below 57.5% is materially
adverse to the Lenders)) unless the Arrangers shall have consented to such modification, amendment, consent or waiver;
(B)
all conditions to the Offer have been satisfied or waived and the Offer has been completed, or will be consummated substantially concurrently with the funding of the Loans on the Acquisition Closing Date (or the Borrower shall reasonably expect
that, no later than three Business Days after the Initial Funding Date, the transactions will be consummated), in all material respects in accordance with the terms of the Offer Document (after giving effect to any modifications, amendments,
consents or waivers BidCo (or any of its Affiliates) thereto, other than those modifications, amendments, consents or waivers by BidCo (or its Affiliate) that are materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (it being understood and agreed
that (x) any reduction in the Minimum Acceptance Condition 57.5% or (y) any action that would result in the aggregate price per share of Klöckner’s Equity Interests to exceed €12.10 is materially adverse to the Lenders))
unless the Arrangers shall have consented to such amendment, modification, consent or waiver (clauses (A) and (B), together, the “Consummation Conditions”); and
(C) (x) no Major Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the funding of the Initial Term Loans on the
Initial Funding Date and (y) the Major Representations are true and correct in all material respects (or, where such Major Representation is qualified as to materiality or material adverse effect, in all respects) on and as of the Initial
Funding Date.
(ii) Officer’s Certificate of each Credit Party. A certificate of a Responsible Officer of each
Credit Party, dated the Initial Funding Date (the “Officer’s Certificate”), certifying as to the incumbency and genuineness of the signature of each officer of such Credit Party executing Loan Documents to which it is a
party and certifying that attached thereto is a true, correct and complete copy of (A) the articles or certificate of incorporation or formation (or equivalent), as applicable, of such Credit Party and all amendments thereto, certified as of a
recent date by the appropriate Governmental Authority in its jurisdiction of incorporation, organization or formation (or equivalent), as applicable, (B) the bylaws or other governing document of such Credit Party as in effect on the
Acquisition Closing Date and on the date of the resolutions described in clause (C), as applicable, (C) resolutions duly adopted by the board of directors (or other governing body) authorizing and approving the
transactions contemplated hereunder and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party and (D) each certificate required to be delivered pursuant to
Section 4.2(e)(iii).
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(iii) Certificates of Good Standing. Certificates as of a recent date
of the good standing or the applicable equivalent thereof of each Credit Party under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, organization or formation (or equivalent), as applicable.
(iv) Opinions of Counsel. The Administrative Agent shall have received favorable written opinions dated the Initial
Funding Date of each of (A) Vorys, Sater, Seymour and Pease LLP, as Delaware, New York and Ohio counsel for the Credit Parties and (B) Latham & Watkins, as special counsel to the Credit Parties.
(v) Solvency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate certified by a Responsible Officer
of the Borrower, confirming the Solvency of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis after giving effect to the transactions to occur on the Acquisition Closing Date and the funding of the Loans on the Initial Funding Date.
(f) Notice of Borrowing. The Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing from the Borrower in accordance with
Section 2.2.
(g) Personal Property Collateral.
(i) Filings and Recordings. The Administrative Agent shall have received all filings and recordations that are necessary
to perfect the security interests of the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, in the U.S. Collateral (to the extent such security interests may be perfected by filings and recordations) and the Administrative Agent shall have
received evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that upon such filings and recordations such security interests constitute valid and perfected first priority Liens thereon (subject to Permitted Prior Liens).
(ii) Pledged U.S. Collateral. The Administrative Agent shall have received (A) original stock certificates or other
certificates evidencing the certificated Equity Interests pledged pursuant to the U.S. Security Documents, together with an undated stock power for each such certificate duly executed in blank by the registered owner thereof and (B) each
original promissory note pledged pursuant to the U.S. Security Documents together with an undated allonge for each such promissory note duly executed in blank by the holder thereof.
(h) Payment at Initial Funding. The Borrower shall have paid or made arrangements to pay contemporaneously with the initial funding of
Initial Term Loans on the Initial Funding Date (A) to the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Lenders the fees set forth or referenced in Section 3.3 and any other accrued and unpaid fees or commissions due
hereunder, (B) all fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers to the extent evidenced by an invoice provided to the Borrower at least three Business Days prior to the Initial Funding Date and
(C) to any other Person such amount as may be due thereto in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including all taxes, fees and other charges in connection with the execution, delivery, recording, filing and registration of any
of the Loan Documents, in each case to the extent evidenced by an invoice provided to the Borrower at least three Business Days prior to the Initial Funding Date.
Section 4.3 Certain Funds Period. Subject to the conditions set forth in Section 4.2, during the Certain
Funds Period, each Lender will be obligated to make its Initial Term Loans on the Initial Funding Date unless:
(a) (x) a Major
Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the making of the Initial Term Loans and (y) the Major Representations are not true and correct in all material respects (or, where such Major Representation is qualified as to
materiality or material adverse effect, in all respects) on and as of the Initial Funding Date; or
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(b) due to a change in law after the date that such Lender becomes a Lender under this
Agreement, it has become unlawful in any applicable jurisdiction for such Lender to perform any of its obligations to lend or participate in any Initial Term Loans (provided that this shall be without prejudice to the obligations of all of
the other Lenders).
ARTICLE V.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE CREDIT PARTIES
To induce the Administrative Agent and Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make the Loans, the Borrower hereby
represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders both before and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated hereunder (provided that any representations and warranties made herein with respect to the Subsidiaries
of the Borrower shall not apply to Klӧckner or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date), which representations and warranties shall be deemed made on each of the Effective Date and the Initial Funding Date, that:
Section 5.1 Organization; Power; Qualification. Each Credit Party and each Subsidiary thereof (a) is duly organized, validly
existing and, if applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation, (b) has the power and authority to own its Properties and to carry on its business as now being and hereafter proposed to be
conducted and (c) is duly qualified and authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the character of its Properties or the nature of its business requires such qualification and authorization except in jurisdictions where the
failure to be so qualified or, if applicable, in good standing has not had or would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The jurisdictions in which each Credit Party and each Subsidiary thereof are organized and
qualified to do business as of the Effective Date are described on Schedule 5.1.
Section 5.2
Ownership. Schedule 5.2 sets forth, as of the Effective Date, a correct and complete list of the legal name of each Subsidiary of each Credit Party, the jurisdiction of organization thereof and the ownership interest
therein held by each Credit Party. As of the Effective Date, all outstanding shares have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and not subject to any preemptive or similar rights, except as described in
Schedule 5.2. The shareholders or other owners, as applicable, of each Credit Party and its Subsidiaries and the number of shares owned by each as of the Effective Date are described on
Schedule 5.2. As of the Effective Date, there are no outstanding stock purchase warrants, subscriptions, options, securities, instruments or other rights of any type or nature whatsoever, which are convertible into,
exchangeable for or otherwise provide for or require the issuance of Equity Interests of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, except as described on Schedule 5.2.
Section 5.3 Authorization; Enforceability. Each Credit Party has the right, power and authority and has taken all necessary
corporate and other action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents to which it is a party in accordance with their respective terms. This Agreement and each of the other Loan
Documents have been duly executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of each Credit Party that is a party thereto, and each such document constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Credit Party that is a party thereto,
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar state or federal Debtor Relief Laws from time to time in effect which affect the enforcement of
creditors’ rights in general and the availability of equitable remedies.
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Section 5.4 Compliance of Agreement, Loan Documents and Borrowing with Laws,
Etc. The execution, delivery and performance by each Credit Party of the Loan Documents to which each such Person is a party, in accordance with their respective terms, the Extensions of Credit hereunder and the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby do not and will not, by the passage of time, the giving of notice or otherwise, (a) require any Governmental Approval or violate any Applicable Law relating to any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, (b) conflict with,
result in a breach of or constitute a default under the certificate or articles of incorporation, articles, bylaws or other organizational documents of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, (c) conflict with, result in a breach of or
constitute a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument to which such Person is a party or by which any of its properties are bound or any Governmental Approval relating to such Person, (d) result in or require the creation or
imposition of any Lien upon or with respect to any property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Person other than Permitted Liens or (e) require any consent or authorization of, filing with, or other act in respect of, an arbitrator or
Governmental Authority and no consent of any other Person is required in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Agreement other than (i) consents, authorizations, filings or other acts or
consents for which the failure to obtain or make has not had or would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) filings under the UCC and (iii) filings with the United States
Copyright Office and/or the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
Section 5.5 Compliance with Law; Governmental
Approvals. Each Credit Party and each Subsidiary thereof (a) has all Governmental Approvals required by any Applicable Law for it to conduct its business, each of which is in full force and effect, is final and not subject to review on
appeal and is not the subject of any pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened proceeding, (b) is in compliance with each Governmental Approval applicable to it and in compliance with all other Applicable Laws relating to it or
any of its respective properties and (c) has timely filed all material reports, documents and other materials required to be filed by it under all Applicable Laws with any Governmental Authority, except in each such case of clauses (a), (b) and
(c) where the failure to have, comply or file has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.6 Tax Returns and Payments. Each Credit Party and each Subsidiary thereof has duly filed or caused to be filed all
federal, state, local and other material tax returns required by Applicable Law to be filed, and has paid, or made adequate provision for the payment of, all federal, state, local and other taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon
it and its property, income, profits and assets which are due and payable (other than any amount the validity of which is the subject of a Permitted Protest). To the best of the Borrower’s knowledge, such returns accurately reflect in all
material respects all liability for taxes of the Credit Parties and Subsidiaries thereof for the periods covered thereby. To the best of the Borrower’s knowledge, no Governmental Authority has asserted any Lien or other written claim against
any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof with respect to unpaid taxes which has not been discharged or resolved (other than (a) any amount the validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate procedures and with
respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided for on the books of the relevant Credit Party or Subsidiary and (b) Permitted Liens). The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of each Credit Party and each Subsidiary
thereof in respect of federal, state, local and other taxes for all Fiscal Years and portions thereof since the organization of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof are in the judgment of the Borrower adequate, and the Borrower does not
anticipate any material increase in taxes or assessments for any of such years.
Section 5.7 Intellectual Property Matters.
Each Credit Party and each Subsidiary thereof owns or possesses rights to use all copyrights, patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names and other intellectual property rights that are reasonably necessary to conduct its business, and no event
has occurred which permits, or after notice or lapse of time or both would permit, the revocation or termination of any such rights, and no Credit Party nor any Subsidiary thereof is liable to any Person for infringement under Applicable Law with
respect to any such rights as a result of its business operations, except to the extent that the failure to own or possess rights to use such items or the occurrence of such event has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
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Section 5.8 Environmental Matters.
(a) There has been no Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, under or from (i) any property owned, leased or operated by any Credit Party
or any Subsidiary thereof or (ii) to the knowledge of the Borrower, any property formerly owned, leased or operated by it or any of its Subsidiaries that would, in any such case of clauses (i) or (ii),
reasonably be expected to require investigation, remedial activity or corrective action or cleanup by any Credit Party or Subsidiary thereof, or reasonably be expected to result in any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof incurring liability under
Environmental Law or any Governmental Approval issued thereunder, in each case, that has had or would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Credit Party and each Subsidiary thereof and their
operations are in compliance, and have for the past five years been in compliance, with all applicable Environmental Laws and all Governmental Approvals issued thereunder, including obtaining and maintaining all Governmental Approvals required under
applicable Environmental Laws to carry on their respective businesses.
(c) No Credit Party nor any Subsidiary thereof has received any
written notice of violation, non-compliance or liability arising under Environmental Laws or any Governmental Approval issued thereunder that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected,
individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, nor does the Borrower have knowledge or reason to believe that any such notice is threatened.
(d) No Credit Party or Subsidiary thereof has transported or disposed of Hazardous Materials from the properties currently or formerly owned,
leased or operated by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof in violation of, or in a manner which has given, or would reasonably be expected to give, rise to liability under, Environmental Laws or any Governmental Approval issued thereunder,
except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, nor have any Hazardous Materials been generated, treated, stored or disposed of at, on or under any of such properties in violation of,
or in a manner that has given, or would reasonably be expected to give, rise to liability under, any applicable Environmental Laws or any Governmental Approval issued thereunder that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) No Environmental Claim is pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened, for which any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof is named as a party, except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, nor are there any Environmental Claims, consent decrees or orders,
administrative orders or other administrative or judicial orders outstanding under any applicable Environmental Law with respect to any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, with respect to any real property currently, or to the knowledge of the
Borrower, formerly leased or operated by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof or current, or to the knowledge of the Borrower, former operations of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, except in each case as would not reasonably be
expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.9 Employee Benefit Matters.
(a) Each Credit Party is in compliance with all applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and the regulations and published interpretations
thereunder with respect to all Employee Benefit Plans except for any required amendments for which the remedial amendment period as defined in Section 401(b) of the Code has not yet expired and except where a failure to so comply has not had or
would not reasonably be
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expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Employee Benefit Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has been determined by the IRS to be so qualified,
and each trust related to such plan has been determined to be exempt under Section 501(a) of the Code except for such plans that have not yet received determination letters but for which the remedial amendment period for submitting a
determination letter has not yet expired, and except where the failure to be so qualified or so exempt has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No liability has been incurred by any Credit Party which
remains unsatisfied for any taxes or penalties assessed with respect to any Employee Benefit Plan or any Multiemployer Plan except for a liability that has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except where the failure of any of the following representations to be correct has not had or would not reasonably be expected,
individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Credit Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has: (i) engaged in a nonexempt prohibited transaction described in Section 406 of the ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code,
(ii) incurred any liability to the PBGC which remains outstanding other than the payment of premiums and there are no premium payments which are due and unpaid, (iii) failed to make a required contribution or payment to a Multiemployer
Plan, or (iv) failed to make a required installment or other required payment under Sections 412 or 430 of the Code.
(c) As of the
Effective Date, no Termination Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur.
(d) Except where the failure of any of the
following representations to be correct has not had or would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, no proceeding, claim (other than a benefits claim in the ordinary course of business),
lawsuit and/or investigation is existing or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened concerning or involving (i) any employee welfare benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) currently maintained or contributed to by any
Credit Party, (ii) any Pension Plan or (iii) any Multiemployer Plan.
Section 5.10 Margin Stock. No Credit Party nor
any Subsidiary thereof is engaged principally or as one of its activities in the business of extending credit for the purpose of “purchasing” or “carrying” any “margin stock” (as each such term is defined or used,
directly or indirectly, in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System). No part of the proceeds of any of the Loans will be used for purchasing or carrying margin stock or for any purpose, in each case, which violates, or
which would be inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of such Board of Governors. Following the application of the proceeds of each extension of credit hereunder, not more than 25.0% of the value of the assets (either of the
Borrower only or of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis) subject to the provisions of Section 7.2 or 7.5 or subject to any restriction contained in any agreement or instrument between the
Borrower and any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender relating to Indebtedness in excess of the Threshold Amount will be “margin stock”.
Section 5.11 Government Regulation. Neither the Borrower nor any U.S. Guarantor is an “investment company” or a
company “controlled” by an “investment company” (as each such term is defined or used in the Investment Company Act of 1940).
Section 5.12 [Reserved].
Section 5.13 Employee Relations. Except as has not and would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have
a Material Adverse Effect, there is (i) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries before any Governmental Authority and no grievance or
arbitration proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries which arises out of or under any collective bargaining agreement, (ii) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown, stoppage
or similar
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action or grievance pending or threatened in writing against the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and (iii) to the knowledge of the Borrower, no union representation question existing
with respect to the employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and no union organizing activity taking place with respect to any of the employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries. To the knowledge of the Borrower, none of the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability or obligation under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or similar state law which remains unpaid or unsatisfied. The hours worked and payments made to employees of the
Borrower and its Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable legal requirements, except to the extent such violations have not resulted or would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. All material payments due from the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits have been paid or accrued as a liability on the
books of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, except where the failure to do so has not resulted or would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.14 Burdensome Provisions. The Credit Parties and their respective Subsidiaries do not presently anticipate that future
expenditures needed to meet the provisions of any statutes, orders, rules or regulations of a Governmental Authority will be so burdensome as to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Subsidiary is party to any agreement or instrument or otherwise
subject to any restriction or encumbrance that restricts or limits its ability to make dividend payments or other distributions in respect of its Equity Interests to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or to transfer any of its assets or properties to
the Borrower or any other Subsidiary in each case other than as permitted by Section 7.10(b) or (c).
Section 5.15 Financial Statements. The audited and unaudited financial statements delivered pursuant to
Sections 6.1(a) and (b) (and including the Historical Financial Statements) fairly present in all material respects on a Consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP the assets, liabilities and financial position of
the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as at such dates and the results of the operations and changes of financial position for the periods then ended (other than customary year-end adjustments for unaudited
financial statements and the absence of footnotes from unaudited financial statements). All such financial statements, including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. Such financial statements show all
material indebtedness and other material liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, as of the date thereof, including material liabilities for taxes, material commitments, and Indebtedness, in each case, to the extent
required to be disclosed under GAAP.
Section 5.16 No Material Adverse Change. Since May 31, 2025, there has been no
material adverse change in the business, financial condition, Property or results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and no event has occurred or condition arisen, either individually or in the aggregate, that has
had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.17 Solvency. The Borrower is Solvent and the
Credit Parties, on a Consolidated basis, are Solvent.
Section 5.18 Title to Properties. Each Credit Party and each Subsidiary
thereof has such title to the real property owned or leased by it as is necessary to the conduct of its business and valid and legal title to all of its personal property and assets, except those which have been disposed of by the Credit Parties and
their Subsidiaries subsequent to such date which dispositions have been in the ordinary course of business or as otherwise expressly permitted hereunder.
Section 5.19 Litigation. There are no actions, suits or proceedings pending nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened
against or in any other way relating adversely to or affecting any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof or any of their respective properties in any court or before any arbitrator of any kind or before or by any Governmental Authority that has had
or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 5.20 Anti-Terrorism; Anti-Money Laundering; Etc.. No Credit Party nor
any of its Subsidiaries or, to their knowledge, any of their Related Parties (i) is an “enemy” or an “ally of the enemy” within the meaning of Section 2 of the Trading with the Enemy Act of the United States
(50 U.S.C. App. §§ 1 et seq.), (ii) is in violation of any (A) the Trading with the Enemy Act, (B) Sanctions or (C) Anti-Money Laundering Laws (collectively, the “Anti-Terrorism Laws”),
(iii) is (or, with respect to any Credit Party incorporated in Germany, has been) a Sanctioned Person or (iv) is in violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977. No part of the proceeds of any extension of credit hereunder will
be unlawfully used directly or knowingly indirectly to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Country, in violation of applicable Sanctions, or in any other
manner that will result in any violation by any Person (including any Lender, the Arrangers or the Administrative Agent) of any Anti-Terrorism Laws. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the representations and warranties made,
given, or deemed to be made or given, by any European Credit Party in this Section 5.20 shall only be made, given, or deemed to be made or given, by such Credit Party to the extent that the making or giving of such
representation or warranty does not result in any violation of, conflict with, or liability under, the Anti-Boycott Rules.
Section 5.21 Absence of Defaults. No event has occurred or is continuing (a) which constitutes a Default or an Event of
Default, or (b) which constitutes, or which with the passage of time or giving of notice or both would constitute, a default or event of default by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof under any judgment, decree or order to which any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof is a party or by which any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof or any of their respective properties may be bound or which would require any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof to make any payment
thereunder prior to the scheduled maturity date therefor that, in any case, has had or would, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.22 Senior Indebtedness Status. The Obligations of each Credit Party under this Agreement and each of the other Loan
Documents ranks and shall continue to rank at least senior in priority of payment to all Subordinated Indebtedness and rank pari passu in right of payment with all senior unsecured Indebtedness of each such Person and is designated as “Senior
Indebtedness” (or any comparable designation) under all instruments and documents, now or in the future, evidencing Subordinated Indebtedness of such Person.
Section 5.23 Disclosure. The Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries have disclosed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders all
agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which any Credit Party and any Subsidiary thereof are subject, and all other matters known to them, that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect. No financial statement, material report, material certificate or other material information furnished (whether in writing or orally) by or on behalf of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof to the Administrative Agent
or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), taken together as a whole, contained as of the date
of such statement, report, certificate or information so furnished any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, pro forma financial information, estimated financial information and other projected or estimated information, such information was prepared in good faith based
upon assumptions believed to be reasonable in light of then existing conditions at the time of delivery thereof (it being recognized by the Lenders that projections are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond
the Credit Parties’ control, the projections, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and no assurances are being given that the results reflected in the projections will be achieved and actual results may differ from the projections and
such differences may be material). As of the Effective Date, all of the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification is true and correct.
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Section 5.24 Use of Proceeds. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Loans
only for the purposes specified in Section 6.16.
Section 5.25 Insurance. The properties of the
Credit Parties and their Subsidiaries are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies in such amounts, with such deductibles and covering such risks (including workers’ compensation, public liability, business interruption
and property damage insurance) as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the applicable Credit Party or Subsidiary operates. Schedule 5.25 sets
forth a description of all such insurance currently maintained (excluding title, group health and disability, and similar types of insurance) by or on behalf of the Credit Parties and the Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date. As of the Effective
Date, each insurance policy listed on Schedule 5.25 is in full force and effect and all premiums in respect thereof that are due and payable have been paid.
Section 5.26 Security Documents.
(a) When executed, (i) the U.S. Security Documents will create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured
Parties, a legal, valid, continuing and enforceable security interest in the U.S. Collateral and (ii) the German Security Documents will create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid,
continuing and enforceable security interest in the German Collateral, enforceable in accordance with the terms set out therein and in the Agreed Security Principles, subject to any other perfection requirements specifically set out in the German
Security Documents and, in respect of the Account Pledge Agreement, when the notification requirements under the Account Pledge Agreement have been satisfied but subject to any prior ranking Lien in relation to bank accounts in Germany pursuant to
the general terms and conditions of banks (Allgemeine Geschäftsbedingungen der Banken-und-Sparkassen).
(b) Upon the filing of financing statements in appropriate form in the offices specified in Schedule 9 of the Guaranty and Security
Agreement, the Administrative Agent will have a perfected Lien on, and security interest in, to and under all right, title and interest of the Credit Parties in, all U.S. Collateral that may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a
financing statement or analogous document (including the proceeds of such U.S. Collateral subject to the limitations relating to such proceeds in the UCC), prior and superior in right to any other Person, except for Permitted Prior Liens.
(c) When the Pledged Interests (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement) constituting Certificated Securities (as defined in the
UCC) are delivered to the Administrative Agent (or its agent), the Administrative Agent will have a perfected Lien on, and security interest in, to and under all right, title and interest of the Credit Parties in, such Pledged Interests (as defined
in the Guaranty and Security Agreement), subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, prior and superior in right to any other Person, except for Permitted Prior Liens.
(d) When the Guaranty and Security Agreement (or a short form intellectual property security agreement) is filed in the United States Patent
and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office and when financing statements, releases and other filings in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified in Schedule 9 of the Guaranty and Security Agreement, the
Administrative Agent shall have a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the applicable Credit Parties in the Intellectual Property (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement) included in the U.S.
Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a security agreement, financing statement or analogous document in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office, as
applicable, in each case prior and superior in right to any other
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Person (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to perfect a Lien on registered
patents, patent applications, trademark registrations, trademark applications and copyright registrations, in each case acquired by the Credit Parties after the Initial Funding Date), except for Permitted Prior Liens.
(e) When control agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent are executed and delivered to the
Administrative Agent (solely to the extent required by the Guaranty and Security Agreement), the Administrative Agent shall have (i) “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the
UCC) over all Deposit Accounts (other than Excluded Accounts (as defined in the Guaranty and Security Agreement)) and (ii) a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the applicable Credit Parties in
the Deposit Accounts (other than Excluded Accounts).
Section 5.27 The Offer, the Offer Document and the BCA. (a) The
Offer Document contains all the material terms of the Offer and (b) the BCA contains all the material terms of the arrangements between the Borrower, BidCo and Klöckner.
ARTICLE VI.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Until all of the Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations not then due) have been paid and satisfied in full in
cash and the Commitments terminated, the Borrower will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries (excluding Klӧckner and its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date) to:
Section 6.1 Financial Statements and Budgets. Deliver to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly make such information
available to the Lenders in accordance with its customary practice):
(a) Annual Financial Statements. Within 120 days after the end
of each Fiscal Year (or such later date after giving effect to any extension period granted under Rule 12b-25 (or any successor rule) under the Exchange Act) (commencing with the Fiscal Year ending
May 31, 2026), an audited Consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the close of such Fiscal Year and audited Consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, equity and cash flows, including the notes
thereto, and a report containing management’s discussion and analysis of such financial statements, all in reasonable detail setting forth in comparative form the corresponding figures as of the end of and for the preceding Fiscal Year and
prepared in accordance with GAAP (which requirements may be satisfied by delivery of the Borrower’s annual report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC). Such annual financial statements shall be audited by
an independent certified public accounting firm of recognized national standing, and accompanied by a report and opinion thereon by such certified public accountants prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards that is not
subject to any “going concern” or similar qualification or exception or explanatory paragraph or any qualification as to the scope of such audit (other than a “going concern” qualification, exception or explanatory paragraph
resulting solely from (x) the upcoming maturity of any Indebtedness occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered or (y) a breach or anticipated breach of any financial maintenance covenant).
(b) Quarterly Financial Statements. Within 45 days after the end of the first three fiscal quarters of each Fiscal Year (or such later
date after giving effect to any extension period granted under Rule 12b-25 (or any successor rule) under the Exchange Act) (commencing with the first fiscal quarter ending after the Effective Date), an
unaudited Consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the close of such fiscal quarter and unaudited Consolidated statements of earnings, comprehensive income, equity and cash flows and a report containing
management’s discussion and analysis of such financial statements for the fiscal quarter then ended and that portion of the Fiscal Year
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then ended, all in reasonable detail setting forth in comparative form the corresponding figures as of the end of and for the corresponding period in the preceding Fiscal Year and prepared by the
Borrower in accordance with GAAP (which requirements may be satisfied by delivery of the Borrower’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q as filed with the SEC), and certified by a Responsible Officer of the
Borrower to present fairly in all material respects the financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis as of their respective dates and the results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries for the
respective periods then ended, subject to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
(c) Annual Business Plan and Budget. No later than July 1st of each year (commencing with July 1, 2026), a month-by-month projected operating budget and statement of cash flow of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis for the ensuing Fiscal Year (including a
projected income statement for each month and a balance sheet as at the end of each month).
Section 6.2 Certificates; Other
Reports. Deliver to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly make such information available to the Lenders in accordance with its customary practice):
(a) at each time financial statements are delivered pursuant to Section 6.1(a) or (b), a duly completed
Officer’s Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower;
(b) [reserved];
(c) promptly after the assertion or occurrence thereof, notice of any Environmental Claim or other action or proceeding against or of any
noncompliance by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof with any Environmental Law that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(d) promptly upon the request thereof, such other information and documentation required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable
“know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations (including the PATRIOT Act), as from time to time reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender;
(e) [reserved]; and
(f) such
other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof as the Administrative Agent or any Lender, through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably request.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 6.1 or 6.2, the requirements of Sections 6.1
and 6.2 above shall be deemed satisfied upon the filing of such information with the SEC via the SEC’s EDGAR system (or any successor system), and such information shall be deemed delivered to the Administrative Agent and transmitted to
the Lenders on the date on which such information becomes publicly available on the SEC’s EDGAR system (or any successor system). If the Borrower is no longer subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act, the Borrower shall deliver the information described in Sections 6.1 and 6.2 above within the time periods that would otherwise be applicable as if the Borrower remained subject to such reporting requirements.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.2, none of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries will be required
to disclose any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in
respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or any binding agreement or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes
attorney work product.
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The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Arrangers will make
available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on Debt Domain, Intralinks, SyndTrak Online or another
similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public
information with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates or its or their securities) (each, a “Public Lender”). The Borrower hereby agrees that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of the Borrower
Materials that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that (w) all such Borrower Materials shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, means that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear
prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not
containing any material non-public information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrower or its Affiliates or its or their securities for purposes of United States federal and
state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 10.10); (y) all Borrower Materials marked
“PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Investor;” and (z) the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are
not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Investor.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall be under no obligation to mark any Borrower Materials
“PUBLIC”.
Section 6.3 Notice of Litigation and Other Matters. Promptly (but in no event later than five Business
Days after any Responsible Officer of any Credit Party obtains knowledge thereof) notify the Administrative Agent in writing of (which shall promptly make such information available to the Lenders in accordance with its customary practice):
(a) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;
(b) the commencement of any proceeding or investigation by or before any Governmental Authority and any action or proceeding in any court or
before any arbitrator against or involving any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof or any of their respective properties, assets or businesses in each case that if adversely determined would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect;
(c) any notice of any violation received by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof from any Governmental Authority (including
any notice of non-compliance with Environmental Laws) that would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect;
(d) any labor controversy that has resulted in a strike or other work action against any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof that would
reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect; and
(e) any other circumstance that
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Each notice pursuant to Section 6.3 shall be
accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto. Each notice pursuant to
Section 6.3(a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached.
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Section 6.4 Preservation of Corporate Existence and Related Matters. Except as
permitted by Section 7.4, preserve and maintain its separate corporate existence and all rights, franchises, licenses and privileges necessary to the conduct of its business, and qualify and remain qualified as a foreign
corporation or other entity and authorized to do business in each jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.5 Maintenance of Property and Licenses.
(a) In addition to the requirements of any of the Security Documents, protect and preserve all Properties necessary in and material to its
business, including copyrights, patents, trade names, industrial designs, service marks and trademarks; maintain in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, all buildings, equipment and other tangible real and personal
property; and from time to time make or cause to be made all repairs, renewals and replacements thereof and additions to such Property necessary for the conduct of its business, so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be
conducted in a commercially reasonable manner in each case except as such action or inaction would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Maintain, in full force and effect in all material respects, each and every license, permit, certification, qualification, approval or
franchise issued by any Governmental Authority required for each of them to conduct their respective businesses as presently conducted, except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.6 Insurance. Maintain insurance with financially sound and reputable insurance companies against at least such risks and
in at least such amounts as are customarily maintained by similar businesses that are similarly situated and located and as may be required by Applicable Law (including hazard and business interruption insurance). All such insurance shall
(a) provide that no cancellation or material modification thereof shall be effective until at least 30 days after receipt by the Administrative Agent of written notice thereof, (b) name the Administrative Agent as an additional insured
party thereunder and (c) in the case of each casualty insurance policy, name the Administrative Agent as lender’s loss payee. Subject to Section 6.19, on the Initial Funding Date and from time to time thereafter,
deliver to the Administrative Agent upon its request information in reasonable detail as to the insurance then in effect, stating the names of the insurance companies, the amounts and rates of the insurance, the dates of the expiration thereof and
the properties and risks covered thereby. If the Borrower or its Subsidiaries fails to maintain such insurance, the Administrative Agent may arrange for such insurance, but at the Borrower’s expense and without any responsibility on the
Administrative Agent’s part for obtaining the insurance, the solvency of the insurance companies, the adequacy of the coverage or the collection of claims. The Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent prompt notice of any loss exceeding
$50,000,000 covered by it or its Subsidiaries’ casualty or business interruption insurance. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall have the sole right (subject to the Intercreditor
Agreements and to the extent customary in the applicable jurisdiction) to file claims under any property and general liability insurance policies in respect of the Collateral, to receive, receipt and give acquittance for any payments that may be
payable thereunder, and to execute any and all endorsements, receipts, releases, assignments, reassignments or other documents that may be necessary to effect the collection, compromise or settlement of any claims under any such insurance policies.
Section 6.7 Accounting Methods and Financial Records. Subject to Section 1.3(c), maintain a system
of accounting, and keep proper books, records and accounts (which shall be true and complete in all material respects) as may be required or as may be necessary to permit the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP and in
compliance with the regulations of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over it or any of its Properties.
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Section 6.8 Payment of Taxes and Other Obligations. (a) Pay and perform all
taxes, assessments and other governmental charges that may be levied or assessed upon it or any of its Property, except to the extent the validity of such taxes, assessments or governmental charges are the subject of a Permitted Protest,
(b) pay and perform all other obligations and liabilities in accordance with customary trade practices and (c) file all applicable tax returns with respect to it and its properties, except where the failure to pay or perform such
items described in clause (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 6.8 would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.9 Compliance with Laws and Approvals.(a) Observe and remain in compliance with all Applicable Laws, including
Anti-Terrorism Laws, and maintain in full force and effect all Governmental Approvals, in each case applicable to the conduct of its business, except in each case where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Section 6.9 shall only apply to a European Credit Party to the extent that the compliance herewith does not result in any violation of, conflict with,
or liability under, the Anti-Boycott Rules.
Section 6.10 Environmental Laws. In addition to and without limiting the
generality of Section 6.9 and except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) comply with, and use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure such compliance by
all tenants and subtenants with all applicable Environmental Laws and all Governmental Approvals issued thereunder and obtain, comply with and maintain, and use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all tenants and subtenants, obtain and
comply with and maintain, any and all Governmental Approvals required by applicable Environmental Laws and (b) conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal and other actions required under
Environmental Laws and all Governmental Approvals issued thereunder or by a Governmental Authority, and comply with all lawful orders and directives of any Governmental Authority arising under Environmental Laws or any Governmental Approval issued
thereunder.
Section 6.11 Compliance with ERISA. In addition to and without limiting the generality of
Section 6.9, except where the failure to so comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) comply with applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder with respect to all Employee Benefit Plans, (ii) not take any action or fail to take action the result of which would reasonably be expected to result in a liability to the PBGC or to a
Multiemployer Plan, (iii) not participate in any prohibited transaction that would result in any civil penalty under ERISA or tax under the Code and (iv) operate each Employee Benefit Plan in such a manner that will not incur any tax
liability under Section 4980B of the Code or any liability to any qualified beneficiary as defined in Section 4980B of the Code.
Section 6.12 Acquisition Undertakings.
(a) In each case subject to any confidentiality, regulatory or legal restrictions relating to the supply of such information (other than, in
the case of any confidentiality restriction, any such restriction created by the Borrower or BidCo), the Borrower shall:
(i) on or before the 10th Business Day of each month until such time that the Borrower owns (directly or indirectly) 100% of
the outstanding Equity Interests of Klöckner, deliver to the Administrative Agent a report setting forth the number of shares of Klöckner acquired by BidCo in the preceding month;
(ii) promptly upon the reasonable written request thereof, provide the Administrative Agent with details of the status and
progress, and such other information readily available to the Borrower and/or BidCo regarding the status, of the Klöckner Acquisition Transactions; provided that the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two
times a month; and
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(iii) promptly (but in no event later than five days after any Responsible
Officer of any Credit Party obtains knowledge thereof) notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any event or circumstance which would reasonably be expected to cause the BCA to be terminated.
(b) The Borrower will not, and will not permit BidCo to, modify, waive, consent to or amend any term of the BCA where such modification,
waiver, consent or amendment would be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders unless the Arrangers have consented to such modification, waiver, consent or amendment, except as otherwise required by Applicable Law, the rules of any stock
exchange or the BaFin or other Governmental Authority.
(c) In addition to and without limiting the generality of
Section 6.9, the Borrower shall, and shall cause BidCo to, comply in all material respects with the WpÜG and with all Applicable Laws relating to the Klöckner Acquisition Transactions.
(d) The Borrower shall, and shall cause BidCo to, ensure that, from the Effective Date until the date that is one year after the date on which
the publication of the Offer pursuant to Section 23(1), sentence 1, no. 2 of the WpÜG is made, no action is taken by or on behalf of BidCo, any Person acting jointly (as defined in Section 2(5), sentence 1 of the WpÜG) with BidCo
or any of its subsidiaries (as defined in Section 2(6) of the WpÜG) that would result in the consideration per share of Klöckner’s Equity Interests required to be paid under the Offer to exceed the initial consideration set
forth in the Offer Document, or an additional amount to be payable to the parties accepting or having accepted the Offer that, together with the amount paid or payable under the Offer, would exceed €12.10 per share of Klöckner’s
Equity Interests.
(e) Following the Acquisition Closing Date, the Borrower shall cause BidCo to, to the extent legally permissible, use
commercially reasonable efforts to (a) consummate a squeeze-out of any minority shareholders of Klöckner (i) in accordance with Section 62 of the German Transformation Act
(Umwandlungsgesetz, UmwG) in conjunction with Section 327a et seq. of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz) (the “Merger Squeeze-Out”) or (ii) in accordance
with Section 327a et seq. of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz), (b) enter into a domination agreement and profit loss transfer agreement (Beherrschungs- und Gewinnabführungsvertrag) (in the meaning of
Section 291(1) of the German Stock Corporation Act) among BidCo as controlling entity and Klöckner as controlled entity (the “Domination Agreement”) and/or (c) effect, following a
squeeze-out of minority shareholders in accordance with Section 327a et seq. of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz), the conversion of Klöckner into a limited liability company
(Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH) (the “Conversion”).
(f) After establishment of a Domination
Agreement, the Borrower shall cause BidCo to use commercially reasonable efforts to keep it in full force and effect and not terminate to it (and cause Klöckner not to terminate it) other than in case of a Merger
Squeeze-Out or Conversion.
The Administrative Agent shall make any information provided by the Borrower pursuant
to this Section 6.12 available to the Lenders in accordance with its customary practice.
Section 6.13
Visits and Inspections; Lender Calls. Permit representatives of the Administrative Agent, from time to time upon prior reasonable notice and at such times during normal business hours, all at the expense of the Borrower, to visit and inspect
its properties; inspect, audit and make copies of its books, records and files, including management letters prepared by independent accountants; and discuss with its principal officers, and its independent accountants its business, assets,
liabilities, financial condition, results of operations and business prospects; provided that excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights
more often than two times during any calendar year (and any expenses associated therewith shall be
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at the Borrower’s expense); provided further that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or any Lender may do any of
the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours. Upon the request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, participate in a call with the Administrative Agent and Lenders once during each Fiscal Year
(commencing with the Fiscal Year beginning June 1, 2026), which meeting will be held by conference call (or at such other location as may be agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent) at such time as may be agreed by the Borrower
and the Administrative Agent (it being understood that this requirement for such call may be satisfied by the Borrower’s annual earnings call).
Section 6.14 Additional Collateral; Additional Subsidiaries.
(a) Additional Collateral. Subject to the Agreed Security Principles, with respect to any Property acquired after the Initial Funding
Date by any Credit Party that is intended to be subject to the Lien created by any of the Security Documents but is not so subject, within 60 days after the acquisition thereof (as such time period may be extended by the Administrative Agent in its
reasonable discretion), (i) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such amendments or supplements to the relevant Security Documents or such other documents as the Administrative Agent shall deem reasonably necessary or advisable to
grant to the Administrative Agent, for its benefit and for the benefit of the other Secured Parties, a Lien on such Property under Applicable Law (including applicable foreign law unless the Administrative Agent shall determine in its reasonable
discretion that the cost of complying with such applicable foreign law is excessive in relation to the value of the security to be afforded thereby) subject to no Liens other than Permitted Liens and no senior Liens other than Permitted Prior Liens,
(ii) to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, deliver customary and reasonable opinions of counsel to the Borrower in form and substance, and from counsel, reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, (iii) take all
actions reasonably necessary to cause such Lien to be duly perfected to the extent required by such Security Documents in accordance with all applicable legal requirements, including the filing of financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be
reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent. Subject to the limitations set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, the Borrower and the other Credit Parties shall otherwise take such actions and execute and/or deliver to the
Administrative Agent such documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require to confirm the validity, perfection and priority of the Lien of the Security Documents against such after-acquired Properties, all in form, content and scope
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (iv) deliver to the Administrative Agent such other documentation and information requested in connection with the PATRIOT Act, applicable “know your customer” and anti-money
laundering rules and regulations and regulations, including the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
(b) Additional Subsidiary
Guarantors. Within 60 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree to in its reasonable discretion) after (x) the creation or acquisition (including by division) of any Domestic Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary of
Klöckner) that is not an Excluded Subsidiary or (y) any Excluded Subsidiary ceasing to be an Excluded Subsidiary, cause such Person to (i) become a Subsidiary Guarantor by delivering to the Administrative Agent a duly executed
supplement to the Guaranty and Security Agreement, a joinder to each of the Intercreditor Agreements and such other documents as the Administrative Agent shall deem reasonably appropriate for such purpose, (ii) grant a security interest in all
Collateral (subject to the exceptions specified in any Security Document applicable to such Collateral) owned by such Subsidiary by delivering to the Administrative Agent a duly executed supplement to each applicable Security Document or such other
documents as the Administrative Agent shall deem reasonably appropriate for such purpose and comply with the terms of each applicable Security Document, (iii) deliver to the Administrative Agent such opinions, documents and certificates
referred to in Section 4.2 as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, (iv) deliver to the Administrative Agent such original certificated Equity Interests or other certificates and stock or other
transfer powers evidencing the Equity Interests of such Person, (v) deliver to the Administrative Agent such updated Schedules to the Loan Documents as requested by the Administrative Agent with respect to such Person and (vi) deliver to
the Administrative Agent such other documentation and information requested in connection with the PATRIOT Act, applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations and regulations, including the Beneficial
Ownership Regulation.
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(c) Additional Foreign Subsidiaries. Notify the Administrative Agent promptly after
any Person becomes a First Tier Foreign Subsidiary, and thereafter within 60 days after such notification, as such time period may be extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, cause (i) the applicable U.S. Credit Party
to deliver to the Administrative Agent Security Documents pledging 65.0% of the total outstanding voting Equity Interests (and 100% of the non-voting Equity Interests) of any such new First Tier Foreign
Subsidiary (except to the extent any such Equity Interests would constitute Excluded Assets) and a consent thereto executed by such new First Tier Foreign Subsidiary (including if applicable, original certificated Equity Interests (or the equivalent
thereof pursuant to the Applicable Laws and practices of any relevant foreign jurisdiction) evidencing the Equity Interests of such new First Tier Foreign Subsidiary, together with an appropriate undated stock or other transfer power for each
certificate duly executed in blank by the registered owner thereof) and (ii) such U.S. Credit Party and such First Tier Foreign Subsidiary to deliver to the Administrative Agent such updated Schedules to the Loan Documents as requested by the
Administrative Agent with regard to such Person; provided that no guaranty by (or pledge of any of the assets or Equity Interests (other than up to 65% of the voting Equity Interests and 100% of the nonvoting Equity Interests of a First Tier
Foreign Subsidiary) of) any First Tier Foreign Subsidiary shall be required to the extent such guaranty or pledge would have more than a de minimis adverse tax consequence for the Borrower or result in a violation of Applicable Laws.
(d) Merger Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent any new Subsidiary is created solely for the purpose of
consummating a merger or amalgamation transaction pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment, and such new Subsidiary at no time holds any assets or liabilities other than any merger or other consideration contributed to it
contemporaneously with the closing of such merger or amalgamation transaction, such new Subsidiary shall not be required to take the actions set forth in Section 6.14(b) or (c), as applicable, until the consummation
of such Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment (at which time, the surviving entity of the respective merger or amalgamation transaction shall be required to so comply with Section 6.14(b) or (c), as
applicable, within 60 days of the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment, as such time period may be extended by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion).
(e) Klöckner Credit Parties. On or prior to the Klöckner U.S. Guarantee Date, with respect to any Subsidiary of Klöckner
that is a Klöckner Credit Party on such date, cause such Klöckner Credit Party to (i) become a Subsidiary Guarantor by delivering to the Administrative Agent a duly executed supplement to the Guaranty and Security Agreement, a joinder
to each of the Intercreditor Agreements and such other documents as the Administrative Agent shall deem reasonably appropriate for such purpose, (ii) grant a security interest in all Collateral (subject to the exceptions specified in any
Security Document applicable to such Collateral) owned by such Klöckner Credit Party by delivering to the Administrative Agent a duly executed supplement to each applicable Security Document or such other documents as the Administrative Agent
shall deem reasonably appropriate for such purpose and comply with the terms of each applicable Security Document, (iii) deliver to the Administrative Agent such opinions, documents and certificates referred to in
Section 4.2 as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, (iv) deliver to the Administrative Agent such original certificated Equity Interests or other certificates and stock or other transfer powers
evidencing the Equity Interests of such Klöckner Credit Party and (v) deliver to the Administrative Agent such updated Schedules to the Loan Documents as requested by the Administrative Agent with respect to such Klöckner Credit
Party.
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(f) Exclusions.
(i) The provisions of this Section 6.14 shall be subject to the Agreed Security Principles (solely
with respect to the German Collateral) and the terms of the Guaranty and Security Agreement (including any limitations on perfection actions specified therein) and shall not apply to Excluded Assets.
(ii) Except as expressly set forth in the Agreed Security Principles, no Credit Party will be required to, and the
Administrative Agent shall not be permitted to, (A) take any action outside of the United States to grant or perfect a security interest in any asset located outside of the United States or (B) execute any security agreement, pledge
agreement, mortgage, deed, charge or other collateral document governed by the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; it being understood and agreed that no Credit Party will be required
to take any action to perfect a security interest in the Collateral in any jurisdiction other than the jurisdiction in which such Credit Party is organized (other than, in the case of pledged Capital Stock, in the jurisdiction in which any other
Credit Party is organized).
(g) ABL Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Borrower and the other
Credit Parties shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, charges, deeds of trust, deposit account control agreements, collateral access agreements and other security documents to the extent
provided to the applicable ABL Administrative Agent or executed in respect of the ABL Obligations (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement), including, for the avoidance of doubt, the applicable ABL Facility and any Permitted Refinancing
thereof, except to the extent constituting Excluded Foreign Collateral (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement).
Section 6.15
German Guarantee and Collateral. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, as BidCo acquires additional shares in Klöckner, the percentage of Equity Interests of BidCo Holdco, BidCo and Klöckner
required to be pledged pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall each be automatically reduced, such that no more than 65.0% of the Equity Interests of Klöckner are pledged, directly or indirectly through a pledge of Equity
Interests in BidCo Holdco and/or BidCo, in the manner set forth in the German Security Documents.
Section 6.16 Use of
Proceeds. The Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Initial Term Loans borrowed on the Initial Funding Date solely (i) to pay on the Acquisition Closing Date the consideration for the Offer and to make other payments to acquire Equity
Interests of Klöckner, (ii) to finance share purchases and other compensation to the remaining minority shareholders following the Acquisition Closing Date, (iii) to fund loans to Klöckner pursuant to the Klöckner
Intercompany Loan, (iv) to repay loans borrowed under the ABL Credit Agreement and/or replenish cash on the balance sheet that were or was used by BidCo or any Affiliate thereof to purchase Equity Interests of Klöckner prior to the Initial
Funding Date and (v) to pay costs, fees and expenses related to the Transactions and any hedging arrangements in connection therewith.
(a) The Borrower shall use the proceeds of any Incremental Loans as permitted pursuant to Section 3.13.
Section 6.17 Maintenance of Debt Ratings. Use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain Debt Ratings (but no specific ratings)
from any two of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch.
Section 6.18 Further Assurances. Execute any and all further documents,
financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements and other documents), which may be required under any Applicable Law, or which the Administrative Agent
or the Required Lenders may reasonably request, to effectuate the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents or to grant, preserve, protect or perfect the Liens created or intended to be created by the Security Documents or the validity or
priority of any such Lien, all at the expense of the Credit Parties. The Borrower also agrees to provide to the Administrative Agent, from time to time upon the reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, evidence reasonably satisfactory to the
Administrative Agent as to the perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Security Documents.
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Section 6.19 Post Closing Obligations. Each of the Credit Parties shall satisfy
the requirements set forth on Schedule 6.19 on or before the date specified for such requirement in such Schedule or such later date to be determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion.
ARTICLE VII.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
Until all of the Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations not then due) have been paid and satisfied in full in
cash and the Commitments have terminated, the Borrower will not, and (in the case of each of the following other than Section 7.14) will not permit any of its Subsidiaries (excluding Klӧckner and its Subsidiaries
prior to the Control Date) to:
Section 7.1 Indebtedness. Create, incur or assume any Indebtedness except:
(a) the Obligations;
(b)
Indebtedness and obligations owing under Hedge Agreements entered into in order to manage existing or anticipated interest rate, exchange rate or commodity price risks and not for speculative purposes;
(c) Indebtedness existing on the Effective Date and, to the extent the individual principal amount of such Indebtedness is in excess of
$10,000,000, listed on Schedule 7.1, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(d) Indebtedness incurred in
connection with Capital Lease Obligations and purchase money Indebtedness in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $150,000,000 and (y) 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period;
(e) (x) Indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person became a Subsidiary or assets were acquired from such Person in
connection with an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.3, to the extent that (i) such Indebtedness was not incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Subsidiary or the
acquisition of such assets, (ii) neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary thereof (other than such Person or any other Person that such Person merges or amalgamates with or that acquires the assets of such Person or that is a Subsidiary of such
acquired Person at the time of such acquisition) shall have any liability or other obligation with respect to such Indebtedness and (iii) the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio would not be greater than 4.05 to 1.00 on a Pro Forma Basis after
giving effect to such Indebtedness and (y) any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(f) Guarantee obligations with respect to Indebtedness
permitted pursuant to Sections 7.1(a) through (e), (i), (j), (k), (m), (n), (o), (p), (q), (s), (u) and (x) (provided that, except
with respect to clauses (b), (j) and (u) (solely with respect to the Guarantee by the Borrower of the Klöckner German Syndicated Loan), if the Indebtedness incurred pursuant to any such Section is
incurred by a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, then the Guarantee obligations permitted under this Section 7.1(f) with respect thereto shall be limited to Guarantee obligations of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries);
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(g) unsecured intercompany Indebtedness:
(i) owed by any Credit Party to another Credit Party;
(ii) owed by any Credit Party to any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary (provided that
such Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the Obligations in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);
(iii) owed by any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary to any other
Non-Guarantor Subsidiary;
(iv) owed by any
Non-Guarantor Subsidiary to any Credit Party to the extent permitted pursuant to Section 7.3(a)(vi); and
(v) in connection with any Permitted Reorganization (provided that such Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the
Obligations in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent);
(h) Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or
other financial institution of a check, draft or other similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;
(i) (x) Indebtedness (any such Indebtedness incurred in reliance on this clause (i)(x), “Ratio
Debt”) of the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries that is either unsecured or secured on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations by Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.2(q); provided that
(i)(x)(1) in the case of Indebtedness secured on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations by Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.2(q), (I) the Consolidated Secured Leverage Ratio for the Test Period
most recently ended prior to (subject to Section 1.10) the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness, would not be
greater than (A) 3.20 to 1.00 or (B) if the proceeds of such Indebtedness will be used to finance a Permitted Acquisition or similar Investment in the nature of an acquisition, the greater of 3.20 to 1.00 and the Consolidated Secured
Leverage Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or such similar Investment and (II) the Additional Debt Representative shall enter into a Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (2) in
the case of unsecured Indebtedness, the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio for the Test Period most recently ended prior to (subject to Section 1.10) the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness, calculated on a Pro Forma
Basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness, would not be greater than (A) 4.05 to 1.00 or (B) if the proceeds of such Indebtedness will be used to finance a Permitted Acquisition or similar Investment in
the nature of an acquisition, the greater of 4.05 to 1.00 and the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or such similar Investment and (y) the Administrative Agent
shall have received satisfactory written evidence thereof, (ii) such Indebtedness will not have a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of any Class of Loans outstanding at the time
such Indebtedness is incurred (provided that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Ratio Debt (x) in the form of Extendable Bridge Loans/Interim Debt or (y) with an aggregate principal amount (together with
all other Indebtedness incurred in reliance on such basket) not in excess of the Inside Maturity Basket), (iii) such Indebtedness shall have a maturity date that is at least 91 days after the latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness
is incurred (provided that this clause (iii) shall not apply to Ratio Debt (x) in the form of Extendable Bridge Loans/Interim Debt or (y) with an aggregate principal amount (together with all other
Indebtedness incurred in reliance on such basket) not in excess of the Inside Maturity Basket), (iv) such Indebtedness shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than the Subsidiary Guarantors (unless such Person joins the applicable Security
Documents as a Subsidiary Guarantor) or be secured by any collateral other than the Collateral (unless such collateral is subjected to the applicable Security Documents), (v) such Indebtedness shall be on terms and conditions (other than with
respect to pricing, premiums, fees, rate floors, discounts, and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) substantially identical to or (taken as a whole) not materially less favorable to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan
Documents (when taken as a whole), except for covenants or
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other provisions applicable only to periods after the latest Maturity Date at the time of the incurrence of such Indebtedness, in the good faith determination of the Borrower and (vi) the
aggregate principal amount of any such Indebtedness incurred by Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries pursuant to this Section 7.1(i) and Section 7.1(o) below shall not
exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (A) $150,000,000 and (B) 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period and (y) and Permitted Refinancings thereof;
(j) Indebtedness (including reimbursement obligations with respect to warehouse receipts and similar instruments) under indemnities,
warranties, performance bonds, surety bonds, release, appeal and similar bonds, statutory obligations, completion guarantees or with respect to workers’ compensation claims, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business, and
reimbursement obligations in respect of any of the foregoing;
(k) Indebtedness of Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $180,000,000 and (y) 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period;
(l) unsecured Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued to current or former officers, directors and employees (or their respective
family members, estates or trusts or other entities for the benefit of any of the foregoing) of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries to purchase or redeem Equity Interests or options of the Borrower permitted pursuant to
Section 7.6(g) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $15,000,000 and (y) 2.5% of Consolidated EBITDA;
(m) other Indebtedness of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any time outstanding
the greater of (x) $240,000,000 and (y) 40.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period;
(n)
(i)(x) Indebtedness consisting of loans or letters of credit of any Credit Party under the ABL Loan Documents in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed (1) until the Control Date, the greater of (A) $750,000,000 and (B) the
Borrowing Base (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) at any time outstanding and (2) after the Control Date, the greater of (A) $1,600,000,000 and (B) the Borrowing Base (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) at any time
outstanding and (y) any Permitted Refinancing thereof (which shall be deemed to be a utilization of the amount in clause (x)); provided that, in each case, the agent or lenders party to such refinanced, refunded
or extended Indebtedness agree in writing to be bound by the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) Indebtedness owing under Bank Product Agreements or otherwise in connection with Bank Products to the extent constituting ABL
Obligations (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) and (iii) Indebtedness in respect of overdraft facilities, employee credit card programs, netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements and other cash management and similar
arrangements in the ordinary course of business;
(o) (x) Indebtedness of the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries that is either
unsecured or secured on a basis junior to the Liens securing the Obligations by Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.2(q) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any one time outstanding the Fixed Incremental
Basket less (A) the aggregate principal amount of (without duplication) Incremental Loan Commitments and Incremental Loans incurred under the Fixed Incremental Basket and (B) the amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to
Section 7.1(q) pursuant to the Fixed Incremental Basket; provided that the following conditions are satisfied:
(i) such Indebtedness shall have a maturity date that is at least 91 days after the latest Maturity Date at the time such
Indebtedness is incurred (provided that this clause (i) shall not apply to Indebtedness (x) in the form of Extendable Bridge Loans/Interim Debt or (y) with an aggregate principal amount (together with all
other Indebtedness incurred in reliance on such basket) not in excess of the Inside Maturity Basket);
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(ii) such Indebtedness shall not be subject to scheduled amortization prior
to maturity (provided that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Indebtedness (x) in the form of Extendable Bridge Loans/Interim Debt or (y) with an aggregate principal amount (together with all other
Indebtedness incurred in reliance on such basket) not in excess of the Inside Maturity Basket);
(iii) such Indebtedness
shall not be guaranteed by any person other than the Subsidiary Guarantors (unless such person joins the applicable Security Documents as a Subsidiary Guarantor) or be secured by any collateral other than the Collateral (unless such collateral is
subjected to the applicable Security Documents);
(iv) such Indebtedness shall be on terms and conditions (other than with
respect to pricing, premiums, fees, rate floors, discounts, and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) substantially identical to or (taken as a whole) not materially less favorable to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan
Documents (when taken as a whole), except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the latest Maturity Date at the time of incurrences of such Indebtedness, in the good faith determination of the Borrower; and
(vi) the aggregate principal amount of any such Indebtedness incurred by Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries pursuant to this Section 7.1(o) and Section 7.1(i) shall not exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $150,000,000 and (y) 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most
recent Test Period; and
(y) any Permitted Refinancing thereof (which shall be deemed a utilization of the amount in
clause (x));
(p) Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Refinancing of all or any portion of the Loans;
provided that (i) any such Indebtedness in the form of loans or other credit facilities shall be unsecured or, if such Indebtedness is secured, it shall constitute debt securities and shall be secured on a pari passu basis with
the Obligations by Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.2(s), (ii) such Indebtedness will not have a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of any Class of
Loans outstanding at the time such Indebtedness is incurred and such Indebtedness shall not mature prior to the date that is 91 days after the latest Maturity Date in effect at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (iii) if such Indebtedness
is secured, the agent or lenders party to such Indebtedness execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent the Equal Priority Intercreditor Agreement (or become a party to such agreement if it is already in effect) and become party to the other
Intercreditor Agreements to the extent then in effect and (iv) the other terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (excluding pricing, premiums, fees, rate floors, discounts, and optional prepayment or redemption terms) are substantially
identical to, or less favorable to the investors providing such Indebtedness, than those applicable to the Credit Facility (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the date that is 91 days after the latest Maturity
Date in effect at the time such Indebtedness is incurred) as certified by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower;
(q)
(x) Indebtedness of any Credit Party (“Incremental Equivalent Debt”) that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Liens securing the Obligations by Liens permitted pursuant to Section 7.2(z) in the
form of notes or loans (or commitments and Guarantees in respect of the foregoing) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed at any one time outstanding the sum of (1) the Fixed Incremental Basket, less (A) the aggregate
principal amount of (without duplication) Incremental Loan Commitments and Incremental Loans incurred under the Fixed Incremental Basket and (B) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to
Section 7.1(o), plus (2) the amount permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Ratio Incremental Basket, plus (3) the amount permitted to be incurred pursuant to
Section 3.13(a)(i)(C), less the aggregate principal amount of (without duplication) any Incremental Loan Commitments and Incremental Loans incurred thereunder; provided that the following conditions are
satisfied:
(i) subject to Section 1.10, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing or would be caused by the incurrence of such Indebtedness;
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(ii) if the Ratio Incremental Basket is being utilized, the Administrative
Agent shall have received an officer’s certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower demonstrating that the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio for the Test Period most recently ended prior to (subject to
Section 1.10) the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness will be no greater than 2.70 to 1.00 or, to the extent the proceeds of such Indebtedness will be used to finance a Permitted Acquisition or similar Investment in
the nature of an acquisition permitted under this Agreement, the greater of (x) 2.70 to 1.00 and (y) the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio immediately prior to giving effect to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or similar
Investment (in each case, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such additional Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof (and assuming the full amount of any Incremental Revolving Commitment and any Incremental
Equivalent Debt, in each case, being established or incurred, as applicable, at such time is fully funded or drawn, as applicable, and without netting the cash proceeds thereof), but without giving effect to any amount incurred simultaneously under
the Fixed Incremental Basket and/or under Section 3.13(a)(i)(C));
(iii) such Indebtedness will
not have a shorter weighted average life to maturity than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of any Class of Loans outstanding at the time such Indebtedness is incurred or a maturity date earlier than the latest Maturity Date then
in effect, in each case, at the time such Incremental Equivalent Debt is issued; provided that this clause (iii) shall not apply to such Indebtedness (x) in the form of Extendable Bridge Loans/Interim Debt or
(y) with an aggregate principal amount (together with all other Indebtedness and Incremental Loans incurred in reliance on such basket) not in excess of the Inside Maturity Basket;
(iv) such Indebtedness shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than the Credit Parties (unless such Person joins the
applicable Security Documents as a Credit Party) or be secured by any collateral other than the Collateral (unless such collateral is subjected to the applicable Security Documents);
(v) except as otherwise provided in this Section 7.1(q), such Indebtedness shall be on terms and
conditions (other than with respect to pricing, premiums, fees, rate “floors”, discounts and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) substantially identical to or (taken as a whole) not materially less favorable to the Borrower
than the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole), except for (x) covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the latest Maturity Date at the time of incurrences of such Indebtedness,
(y) covenants and other provisions added for the benefit of the existing Loans or (z) financial maintenance covenants that are included solely for the benefit of any revolving Indebtedness (it being understood and agreed that to the extent
such Indebtedness contains any such more-restrictive term or provision, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the extent that such term or provision is also added for the benefit of the existing Loans and, other
than terms or provisions customarily provided only to term loans, any existing Incremental Revolving Facility); and
(vi)
such Indebtedness shall be subject to (x) the Equal Priority Intercreditor Agreement and (y) each other Intercreditor Agreement then in effect; and
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(y) Permitted Refinancings thereof (which shall be deemed a utilization of the amount
in clause (x));
(r) Indebtedness to customs brokers, freight forwarders, common carriers, landlords and similar
Persons, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practices;
(s) (i) the 2033 Senior Secured
Notes in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $700,000,000 and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(t) unsecured
intercompany Indebtedness between the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries required to effect the Klöckner Acquisition or the terms of the BCA and the Offer Document (in each case, as determined by the Borrower in good faith);
(u) Indebtedness of Klöckner and its Subsidiaries existing on the Acquisition Closing Date or incurred after the Acquisition Closing Date
and prior to the Control Date to the extent not prohibited by the BCA or the Offer Document, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(v)
Indebtedness with respect to customer advances or prepayments made in the ordinary course of business as determined in accordance with GAAP;
(w) Indebtedness consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums,
(ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business or (iii) obligations to pay the deferred
purchase price of goods or services or progress payments in connection with such goods and services; provided that, in the case of clause (iii), such obligations are incurred in connection with open accounts extended
by suppliers on customary trade terms in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practices and not in connection with the borrowing of money;
(x) the BDC Loan Facility and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(y) intercompany cash management and cash pooling arrangements in the ordinary course of business;
(z) Guarantee obligations by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to obligations of BidCo pursuant to the Domination
Agreement; and
(aa) Indebtedness in respect of the Klöckner Intercompany Loan in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to
exceed €200,000,000.
Section 7.2 Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to any of
its, or any of its Subsidiaries’, Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:
(a) Liens created pursuant to the Loan
Documents;
(b) Liens in existence on the Effective Date and, to the extent the individual principal amount of the Indebtedness or other
obligation secured by such Lien is in excess of $10,000,000, described on Schedule 7.2, and any replacement, renewal or extension thereof (including Liens incurred, assumed or suffered to exist in connection with any
refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.1(c) (solely to the extent that such Liens were in existence on the Effective Date and described on
Schedule 7.2)); provided that the scope of any such Lien shall not be increased, or otherwise expanded, to cover any additional property or type of asset, as applicable, beyond that in existence on the Effective
Date, except for products and proceeds of the foregoing;
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(c) Liens for taxes, assessments and other governmental charges or levies (excluding any
Lien imposed pursuant to any of the provisions of ERISA or Environmental Laws) (i) not yet due or overdue by more than 45 days (or, with respect to real estate Taxes, any longer period before delinquency) or (ii) in respect of which the
underlying taxes, assessments, or charges or levies are the subject of Permitted Protests;
(d) the claims of materialmen, mechanics,
carriers, warehousemen, processors, custom brokers, freight forwarders and common carriers or landlords for labor, materials, supplies or rentals incurred in the ordinary course of business, which (i) are not overdue for a period of more than
45 days, or if more than 45 days overdue, no action has been taken to enforce such Liens and such Liens are being contested in good faith and by appropriate procedures if adequate reserves are maintained to the extent required by GAAP and
(ii) do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially impair the use thereof in the operation of the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;
(e) deposits, pledges or other charges made in the ordinary course of business in connection with, or to secure payment of, obligations under
workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, general liability or product liability insurance, pension liabilities (Altersteilzeitverpflichtungen) pursuant to § 8a German Partial Retirement Act (Altersteilzeitgesetz)
or in connection with time credits (Wertguthaben) pursuant to § 7e German Social Code IV (Sozialgesetzbuch IV) and other types of social security or similar legislation, or to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts
and leases (other than Indebtedness), statutory obligations, surety bonds (other than bonds related to judgments or litigation), performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business, in each case, so
long as no foreclosure sale or similar proceeding has been commenced with respect to any portion of the Collateral on account thereof;
(f) Liens on owned or leased real property, including encumbrances in the nature of (i) zoning restrictions, easements and rights or
restrictions of record on the use of real property, (ii) securities to public utilities or to any municipalities or Governmental Authorities or other public authority when required by the utility, municipality or Governmental Authorities or
other public authority in connection with the supply of services or utilities to the Credit Parties and (iii) minor defects or irregularities in title, in each case, which do not materially detract from the value of such property or materially
impair the use thereof in the ordinary conduct of business;
(g) Liens arising from the filing of precautionary UCC financing statements
relating solely to personal property leased pursuant to operating leases entered into in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;
(h) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.1(d); provided that (i) such Liens shall be
created within 270 days of the acquisition, repair, improvement or lease, as applicable, of the related Property, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the Property financed by such Indebtedness and (iii) the
principal amount of Indebtedness secured by any such Lien shall at no time exceed 100% of the original price for the purchase, repair improvement or lease amount (as applicable) of such Property at the time of purchase, repair, improvement or lease
(as applicable);
(i) Liens securing judgments, writs, orders or decrees not constituting an Event of Default under
Section 8.1(l) or securing appeal or other surety bonds relating to such judgments;
(j) Liens on Property
(i) of any Subsidiary which are in existence at the time that such Subsidiary is acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition and (ii) of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries existing at the time such tangible property or tangible
assets are purchased or otherwise acquired by the Borrower or such Subsidiary pursuant to a transaction permitted pursuant to this Agreement; provided that, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses (i) and
(ii), (A) such Liens are not incurred in connection with, or in anticipation of, such Permitted Acquisition, purchase or other acquisition, (B) such Liens are applicable only to the assets acquired (or the assets of the Subsidiary
acquired), (C) such Liens do not attach to any other Property of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and (D) the Indebtedness secured by such Liens is permitted under Section 7.1(e);
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(k) Liens on assets of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries;
provided that such Liens secure only Indebtedness incurred by such Non-Guarantor Subsidiary pursuant to Section 7.1(c), (e), (k), (m), (u) or
(x);
(l) (i) Liens of a collecting bank arising in the ordinary course of business under
Section 4-210 of the UCC in effect in the relevant jurisdiction (or Section 4-208 of the UCC in effect in the State of New York), (ii) Liens arising under
the general terms and conditions (Allgemeine Geschäftsbedingungen der Banken und Sparkassen) in relation to bank accounts held in Germany and (iii) Liens of any depositary bank in connection with statutory, common law and
contractual rights of set-off and recoupment with respect to any deposit account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof;
(m) (i) contractual or statutory Liens of landlords to the extent relating to the property and assets relating to any lease agreements
with such landlord and (ii) contractual Liens of suppliers (including sellers of goods), service providers or customers granted in the ordinary course of business to the extent limited to the property or assets relating to such contract;
(n) any interest or title of a licensor, sublicensor, lessor or sublessor with respect to any assets under any license or lease agreement
entered into in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or materially detract from the value of the relevant assets of the Borrower or its
Subsidiaries or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;
(o) other Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations in an aggregate amount not
to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) 240,000,000 and (y) 40.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period;
(p) Liens securing (x) Indebtedness under the ABL Loan Documents or any Permitted Refinancing thereof incurred pursuant to
Section 7.1(n)(i), (y) obligations in respect of Bank Products incurred pursuant to Section 7.1(n)(ii) (provided that, in each case of clauses (x) and
(y), such Liens are subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) and (z) obligations pursuant to Section 7.1(n)(iii);
(q) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.1(i) or (o); provided that, in each
case, such Liens are subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations in accordance with, and are otherwise subject to the terms of, the Second Lien Intercreditor Agreement and are subject to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement to the
extent then in effect;
(r) Liens securing cash management services or to implement cash pooling arrangements in the ordinary course of
business;
(s) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.1(p); provided that such Liens
are subject to the terms of the applicable Intercreditor Agreements;
(t) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to
Section 7.1(f) (solely to the extent the Indebtedness guaranteed pursuant to Section 7.1(f) is itself permitted to be secured pursuant to another provision of this
Section 7.2);
(u) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, extended retention of title
(verlängerter Eigentumsvorbehalt), consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods;
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(v) Liens required to be granted under mandatory law in favor of creditors as a consequence
of a merger or a conversion permitted under this Agreement pursuant to §§ 22, 204 of the UmwG or section 303 of the German Stock Corporation Act (Aktiengesetz);
(w) any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call arrangements) with respect to Equity Interests of any joint venture or similar
arrangement securing obligations of such joint venture or pursuant to any joint venture agreement or similar agreement;
(x) Liens on
cash, Cash Equivalents or marketable securities delivered to a counterparty to secure any liabilities in respect of Commodity Hedges (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) in an amount not to exceed $15,000,000 at any one time outstanding;
(y) Liens arising in connection with Permitted Supply Chain Financings (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement);
(z) Liens securing Incremental Equivalent Debt and Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.1(s); provided
that such Liens are subject to (x) the Equal Priority Intercreditor Agreement and (y) each other Intercreditor Agreement then in effect;
(aa) Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.1(r);
(bb) possessory Liens in favor of brokers and dealers arising in connection with the acquisition or disposition of Investments permitted by
this Agreement; provided that such Liens (i) attach only to such Investments and (ii) secure only obligations incurred in the ordinary course and arising in connection with the acquisition or disposition of such Investments and not
any obligation in connection with margin financing or otherwise; and
(cc) (i) Liens of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the UCC on items in the course of collection and (ii) Liens encumbering reasonably customary initial deposits and margin deposits attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage
accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
the Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien securing Indebtedness for borrowed money on more than 65.0% of the total issued and outstanding Equity Interests of BidCo
Holdco, BidCo or Klӧckner, in each case unless the Obligations are secured by the applicable Equity Interests in excess of such amount on at least an equal and ratable basis.
Section 7.3 Investments. Purchase, own, invest in or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions), directly
or indirectly, any Equity Interests, interests in any partnership or joint venture (including the creation or capitalization of any Subsidiary), evidence of Indebtedness or other obligation or security, all or substantially all of the business or
assets of any other Person or any other investment or interest whatsoever in any other Person, or make or permit to exist, directly or indirectly, any loans, advances or extensions of credit to, or any investment in cash or by delivery of Property
in, any other Person (all the foregoing, “Investments”) except:
(a) (i) Investments existing on the Effective Date in
Subsidiaries existing on the Effective Date;
(ii) Investments existing on, or pursuant to legally binding written
commitments in existence on, the Effective Date and, to the extent the individual amount of such Investment is in excess of $10,000,000, described on Schedule 7.3, and, in each case, any extensions or renewals thereof, so
long as the amount of any such Investment is not increased unless otherwise permitted by this Section 7.3;
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(iii) Investments by any Credit Party in any other Credit Party;
(iv) Investments by any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in any other Non-Guarantor Subsidiary;
(v) Investments by any
Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in any Credit Party; and
(vi) Investments by any Credit
Party in any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding (A) the greater of (x) $120,000,000 and (y) 20.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent
Test Period, less (B) the aggregate amount of outstanding Investments made pursuant to Section 7.3(e)(iii), less (C) the aggregate amount of Asset Dispositions made pursuant to
Section 7.5(h); provided that any Investments in the form of loans or advances made by any Credit Party to any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary pursuant to this
Section 7.3(a)(vi) shall be evidenced by a promissory note and shall be pledged and delivered to the Administrative Agent or its agent to the extent required pursuant to the Security Documents;
(b) Investments in cash and Cash Equivalents;
(c) deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure the performance of leases or other obligations as permitted by
Section 7.2;
(d) Hedge Agreements and Bank Product Agreements permitted pursuant to
Section 7.1;
(e) Investments by the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof in the form of:
(i) acquisitions of Klöckner Equity Interests in connection with the Klöckner Acquisition Transactions (including any
acquisition of Klöckner Equity Interests pursuant to the provisions of the Domination Agreement);
(ii) Permitted
Acquisitions to the extent that any Person or Property acquired in such acquisition becomes a part of the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor or becomes (whether or not such Person is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary) a Subsidiary Guarantor in the manner
contemplated by Section 6.14; and
(iii) Permitted Acquisitions to the extent that any Person or
Property acquired in such acquisition does not become a Subsidiary Guarantor or a part of a Subsidiary Guarantor in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not to exceed (A) the greater of (x) $120,000,000 and (y) 20% of
Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period less (B) the aggregate amount of outstanding Investments made pursuant to Section 7.3(a)(vi);
(f) Investments in the form of loans and advances to officers, directors and employees of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of business in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $30,000,000 and (y) 5.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period;
(g) Investments in the form of Restricted Payments permitted pursuant to Section 7.6;
(h) Guarantee obligations permitted pursuant to Section 7.1;
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(i) Investments in joint ventures in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time
outstanding the greater of (x) $120,000,000 and (y) 20.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period;
(j) loans
under the 401(k) plans of the Borrower;
(k) Investments in an aggregate amount not to exceed at any time outstanding the sum of
(A) the greater of (x) $210,000,000 and (y) 35.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period, (B) unused amounts reallocated from Section 7.6(d) (which amounts so reallocated shall reduce
availability under such Section 7.6(d) on a dollar-for-dollar basis) and (C) unused amounts reallocated from
Section 7.9(b)(v) (which amounts so reallocated shall reduce availability under such Section 7.9(b)(v) on a
dollar-for-dollar basis);
(l) other Investments in an
aggregate amount equal to the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this Section 7.3(l);
(m) additional Investments; provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom and
(ii) the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect thereto shall be no greater than 2.45 to 1.00; and
(n) extension of trade credit by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to its customer(s) on usual and customary terms, in the ordinary course of
business in connection with a sale of inventory or rendition of services, in each case on open account terms;
(o) investments in any
Special Purpose Finance Subsidiary in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents to be applied to the payment of (or held for future payment of) interest and/or premiums with respect to Indebtedness incurred by such Special Purpose Finance Subsidiary;
(p) (i) any Investment (including, for the avoidance of doubt, joint ventures) held by any Person acquired by, or merged into or
consolidated or amalgamated with, the Borrower or any Subsidiary after the Effective Date, in each case pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or other permitted Investment after the Effective Date to the extent that such Investments of such Person
were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger, amalgamation or consolidation and (ii) any Investment by
Klöckner and its Subsidiaries existing on the Control Date to the extent not prohibited by the BCA or the Offer Document, and, in each case, any extensions or renewals thereof, so long as the amount of any such Investment is not increased
unless otherwise permitted by this Section 7.3;
(q) any Investment made in connection with any Permitted
Reorganization;
(r) intercompany cash management and cash pooling arrangements in the ordinary course of business;
(s) intercompany Investments in Klöckner Foreign Subsidiaries if Indebtedness or commitments under the Klöckner Europe ABS Facility
and/or the Klöckner German Syndicated Loan, in each case, existing immediately prior to the Control Date is terminated, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of Indebtedness and/or commitments terminated (including, for the avoidance
of doubt, any partial termination of such Indebtedness and/or commitments);
(t) Investments pursuant to the Klöckner Intercompany
Loan in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed €200,000,000;
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(u) Investments (including debt obligations) received in the ordinary course of business by
the Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers, customers and other Persons and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with, suppliers, customers and other Persons arising out
of the ordinary course of business;
(v) Investments consisting of (i) accounts receivables incurred in the ordinary course of
business and consistent with past practice, (ii) negotiable instruments held for collection in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, (iii) lease, utility and other similar deposits in the ordinary course of
business, (iv) securities of trade creditors or customers that are received in settlement of bona fide disputes or pursuant to any plan of reorganization or liquidation or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of such trade
creditors or customers and (v) non-cash consideration received in connection with Asset Dispositions permitted by Section 7.5;
(w) Investments in BidCo, BidCo Holdco, Klöckner or any of its Subsidiaries required to be made pursuant to the provisions of the
Domination Agreement; and
(x) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of UCC Article 3 endorsements for collection
or deposit and UCC Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices.
For purposes of determining the amount of
any Investment outstanding for purposes of this Section 7.3, such amount shall be deemed to be the amount of such Investment when made, purchased or acquired (without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the
value of such Investment) less any amount realized in respect of such Investment upon the sale, collection or return of capital in respect thereof (not to exceed the original amount invested).
Section 7.4 Fundamental Changes. Merge, amalgamate, consolidate or enter into any similar combination with (including by
division), or enter into any Asset Disposition of all or substantially all of its assets (whether in a single transaction or a series of transactions) with, any other Person or liquidate, wind-up or dissolve
itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution) except:
(a) (i) subject to Section 7.14, any Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower (provided that the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving entity) or (ii) any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower may be merged,
amalgamated or consolidated with or into any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Guarantor (provided that the Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving entity or simultaneously with such transaction, the continuing or
surviving entity shall become a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Guarantor and the Borrower shall comply with Section 6.14 in connection therewith);
(b) (i) any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary may be merged, amalgamated or
consolidated with or into, or be liquidated into, any other Non-Guarantor Subsidiary and (ii) any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary may be
merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into, or be liquidated into, any other Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary;
(c) any Subsidiary may dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation, dissolution, winding up or otherwise) to
the Borrower (subject to Section 7.14) or any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Guarantor; provided that, with respect to any such disposition by any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary, the
consideration for such disposition shall not exceed the fair market value of such assets;
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(d) (i) any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that is a
Foreign Subsidiary may dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation, dissolution, winding up or otherwise) to any Wholly-Owned Non-Guarantor Subsidiary and (ii) any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary may dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation, dissolution, winding up or otherwise) to any Wholly-Owned Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary; and
(e) any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the
Borrower or any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower may merge or amalgamate with or into the Person such Wholly-Owned Subsidiary was formed to acquire in connection with any acquisition permitted hereunder (including
any Permitted Acquisition permitted pursuant to Section 7.3(e)); provided that, in the case of any merger or amalgamation involving a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary, (i) a Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving entity or (ii) simultaneously with such transaction, the continuing or surviving entity shall become a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary Guarantor and the Borrower shall comply with
Section 6.14 in connection therewith.
Section 7.5 Asset Dispositions. Make any Asset Disposition,
except:
(a) the sale of obsolete, uneconomic, negligible, worn-out or surplus assets no longer
used or usable, necessary or required in the business of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries;
(b)
non-exclusive licenses and sublicenses of intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business not interfering, individually or in the aggregate, in any material respect with the conduct of the
business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;
(c) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses of real or personal property granted by the
Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to others in the ordinary course of business not detracting in any material respect from the value of such real or personal property or interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower or any
of its Subsidiaries;
(d) Asset Dispositions in connection with Insurance and Condemnation Events; provided that the requirements
of Section 2.5 are complied with in connection therewith;
(e) Asset Dispositions in connection with
transactions permitted by Section 7.4;
(f) Asset Dispositions made to obtain the approval of any antitrust
authority or other regulatory authority necessary to consummate a Permitted Acquisition or similar Investment in the nature of an acquisition;
(g) Asset Dispositions not otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 7.5; provided that with respect to
any Asset Disposition with a purchase price in an aggregate amount (with respect to any single Asset Disposition or series of related Asset Dispositions) not to exceed the greater of (x) $60,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for
the most recent Test Period, (i) subject to Section 1.10, at the time of such Asset Disposition, no Event of Default shall exist or would result from such Asset Disposition and (ii) such Asset Disposition is made
for fair market value and the consideration received shall be no less than 75.0% in cash or Cash Equivalents; provided, however, that for the purposes of this clause (ii), any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received in respect of such Asset Disposition having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration
received during the term of this Agreement pursuant to this proviso and not yet converted to cash or Cash Equivalents, not to exceed the greater of (x) $90,000,000 and (y) 15.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period, shall
be deemed to be cash;
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(h) Asset Dispositions by any Credit Party to any
Non-Guarantor Subsidiary in an aggregate amount not to exceed (A) the greater of (x) $120,000,000 and (y) 20.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period, less (B) the
aggregate amount of outstanding Investments made pursuant to Sections 7.3(a)(vi) and 7.3(e)(iii);
(i) Asset Dispositions by Klöckner and its Subsidiaries on or after the Control Date, consisting of the Becker Group; provided
that the requirements of Section 2.5 are complied with;
(j) Asset Dispositions made in connection with any
Permitted Reorganization;
(k) any Asset Disposition in a single transaction or series of related transactions of any asset or assets
having a fair market value, as determined by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower in good faith, of not more than the greater of (x) $60,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period as of the date such
Asset Disposition is made (or, at the option of the Borrower, at the time a binding agreement is entered into in respect of such Asset Disposition);
(l) Asset Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements
between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;
(m) any like-kind exchange
under Section 1031 of the Code and any other substantially concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in the business of the Borrower and any Subsidiary between the Borrower or any
Subsidiary and another Person; provided that any such sale or exchange is made for fair market value (as determined by the Borrower in good faith); and
(n) the disposition of accounts receivable in connection with a Permitted Supply Chain Financing (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement).
Section 7.6 Restricted Payments. Declare or pay any dividend on, or make any payment or other distribution on account of, or
purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire (directly or indirectly), or set apart assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for the purchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition of, any class of Equity Interests of any Credit Party or
any Subsidiary thereof, or make any distribution of cash, property or assets to the holders of shares of any Equity Interests of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof (all of the foregoing, the “Restricted Payments”);
provided that (x) a payment to an employee, officer or director calculated by reference to the value of an Equity Interest which is not on account of such employee’s, officer’s or director’s holding of an Equity
Interest shall not constitute a Restricted Payment and (y):
(a) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may pay dividends in shares of its
own Qualified Equity Interests;
(b) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower or any Subsidiary
Guarantor (and, if applicable, to other holders of its outstanding Qualified Equity Interests of the class in respect of which such Restricted Payments are being paid on a pro rata basis);
(c) any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to any Subsidiary (and, if applicable,
to other holders of its outstanding Equity Interests of the class in respect of which such Restricted Payments are being paid on a ratable basis);
(d) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may make
Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount in any Fiscal Year not to exceed (A) the greater of (x) $60,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period less (B) the aggregate amount of
outstanding Investments made pursuant to Section 7.3(k)(B) less (C) any amounts applied to pay, prepay, redeemed or acquire for value any Junior Indebtedness under Section 7.9(b)(v)(B);
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(e) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount equal to the portion,
if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this Section 7.6(e); provided that Restricted Payments may be made pursuant to this Section 7.6(e) only if
(i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) in the case that clause (a) or (b) of the definition of Available Amount is being utilized, the Consolidated
Total Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis shall be no greater than 3.80 to 1.00;
(f) payments or distributions to dissenting
stockholders pursuant to Applicable Law, pursuant to or in connection with a consolidation, amalgamation, merger or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of any of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that is otherwise permitted hereunder;
and
(g) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower may declare and make
Restricted Payments to redeem, retire or otherwise acquire shares of its Equity Interests or options or other equity or phantom equity in respect of its Equity Interests from present or former officers, employees, directors or consultants (or their
family members or trusts or other entities for the benefit of any of the foregoing) or make severance payments (to the extent such severance payments constitute Restricted Payments) to such Persons in connection with the death, disability or
termination of employment or consultancy of any such officer, employee, director or consultant (i) to the extent that such purchase is made with the Net Cash Proceeds of any offering of Qualified Equity Interests of or capital contributions to
the Borrower or (ii) otherwise in an aggregate amount in any Fiscal Year not to exceed (x) $10,000,000 plus (y) the value of any shares of its Equity Interests surrendered by any such present or former officers, employees,
directors or consultants (or their family members or trusts or other entities for the benefit of any of the foregoing), or otherwise withheld by the Borrower, in connection with any tax obligation of such present or former officers, employees,
directors or consultants (or their family members or trusts or other entities for the benefit of any of the foregoing) (or the payment thereof by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary), with unused amounts in any Fiscal Year being permitted to be
carried over to the next succeeding Fiscal Year; provided, however, that such amount in any Fiscal Year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:
(i) the cash proceeds received by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary from the sale of Equity Interests of the Borrower to
officers, employees, directors or consultants of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary that occurs after the Effective Date and during such Fiscal Year; plus
(ii) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Borrower or any other Credit Party or Subsidiary
after the date hereof and during such Fiscal Year;
(h) Restricted Payments; provided that (i) no Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect thereto shall be no greater than 2.55 to 1.00;
(i) repurchases of Equity Interests that occur or are deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests
represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;
(j) distributions or dividend payments to allow the payment in
cash in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares upon the exercise of options or warrants or upon the conversion or exchange of Equity Interests of any Person;
(k) Restricted Payments made pursuant to the provisions of the Domination Agreement; and
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(l) the payment of any Restricted Payment within 60 days after the date of declaration
thereof, if at the date of declaration such Restricted Payment would have complied with, or not have been prohibited by, this Agreement.
Section 7.7 Transactions with Affiliates. Directly or indirectly enter into any transaction, including any purchase, sale, lease
or exchange of Property, the rendering of any service or the payment of any management, advisory or similar fees, with (a) any officer, director, holder of any Equity Interests in, or other Affiliate of, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
or (b) any Affiliate of any such officer, director or holder, in each case, in an aggregate amount in any Fiscal Year not to exceed the greater of (x) $60,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recent Test Period,
other than:
(i) transactions permitted by Section 7.6;
(ii) transactions existing on the Effective Date and described on Schedule 7.7;
(iii) transactions among (A) Credit Parties or (B) Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries;
(iv) other transactions in the ordinary course of business on terms as favorable as would be obtained by it
in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with an independent, unrelated third party as determined in good faith by the board of directors (or equivalent governing body) of the Borrower;
(v) employment and severance arrangements (including equity incentive plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements) with
their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business;
(vi) transactions with customers, clients,
suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, or transactions otherwise relating to the purchase or sale of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Agreement;
(vii) payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities for the benefit of, directors,
officers, employees and consultants of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;
(viii) transactions entered into among Klöckner and its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date to the extent not
prohibited by the BCA or the Offer Document;
(ix) transactions in connection with any Permitted Reorganization;
(x) transactions in connection with Permitted Supply Chain Financings (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement);
(xi) any transaction in respect of which the Borrower delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter addressed to the board of
directors of the Borrower from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm, in each case, of nationally recognized standing, which letter states that such transaction is on terms that are no less favorable to the Borrower or the applicable
Subsidiary, as applicable, than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate;
(xii) with respect to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, any transaction approved by a majority of the members of the board of
directors or similar governing body of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable, who do not have a material direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to such transaction; and
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(xiii) transactions between the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof and
BidCo, BidCo Holdco, Klöckner or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the consummation of the Klöckner Acquisition Transactions (including to the extent required pursuant to the provisions of the Domination Agreement).
Section 7.8 Accounting Changes; Organizational Documents.
(a) Change its Fiscal Year end or make (without the consent of the Administrative Agent) any material change in its accounting treatment and
reporting practices except as required by GAAP; provided that (i) Klöckner and its Subsidiaries may have a Fiscal Year end that is different than the Borrower unless and until the Borrower elects to change such Fiscal Year end to
match the Borrower’s Fiscal Year end and (ii) Klöckner and its Subsidiaries may transition from IFRS to GAAP.
(b) Amend,
modify or change the articles of incorporation (or corporate charter or other similar organizational documents) or bylaws (or other similar documents) of any Credit Party in any manner materially adverse to the rights or interests of the Lenders.
Section 7.9 Payments and Modifications of Certain Indebtedness.
(a) Amend, modify, waive or supplement (or permit the modification, amendment, waiver or supplement of) any of the terms or provisions of the
documentation governing any Junior Indebtedness that constitutes Subordinated Indebtedness or Indebtedness secured by a Lien that is junior in priority to the Lien securing the Obligations in violation of any applicable Intercreditor Agreement or
subordination agreement.
(b) Make any payment or prepayment on, or redeem or acquire for value (including by way of depositing with any
trustee with respect thereto money or securities before due for the purpose of paying when due) any Junior Indebtedness prior to scheduled maturity, except:
(i) refinancings, refundings, renewals, extensions or exchange of any such Indebtedness permitted by
Section 7.1 and by any subordination provisions applicable thereto;
(ii) (x) mandatory
prepayments of Junior Indebtedness in existence on the Effective Date (or in the case of Klöckner and its Subsidiaries, the Control Date) or otherwise made with Declined Proceeds and (y) the payment of regularly scheduled principal,
interest, expenses and indemnities in respect of Indebtedness incurred under Section 7.1 (other than any such payments prohibited by any subordination provisions applicable thereto);
(iii) prepayments of any Junior Indebtedness; provided that (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing
or would result therefrom and (ii) the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis shall be no greater than 2.80 to 1.00;
(iv) other payments and prepayments of such Junior Indebtedness in an aggregate amount equal to the portion, if any, of the
Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this Section 7.9(b)(iv); provided that, in the case that clause (a) or (b) of the definition of Available
Amount is being utilized, (i) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis shall be no greater than 3.80 to 1.00;
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(v) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would
result therefrom, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may make payments and prepayments of such Junior Indebtedness in an aggregate amount not to exceed (A) the greater of (x) $300,000,000 and (y) 50.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for
the most recent Test Period plus (B) unused amounts reallocated from Section 7.6(d) (which amounts so reallocated shall reduce availability under such Section 7.6(d) on a dollar-for-dollar basis) less (C) the aggregate amount of Investments made pursuant to Section 7.3(k)(B);
(vi) [reserved];
(vii) prepayments and redemptions of Junior Indebtedness within 12 months of the final maturity thereof;
(viii) [reserved];
(ix) refinancings, refundings, renewals, extensions, repayments or prepayments of any Indebtedness of Klöckner and its
Subsidiaries in connection with the consummation of the Klöckner Acquisition Transactions (including to the extent required pursuant to the provisions of the Domination Agreement); and
(x) payments and prepayments with respect to the Klöckner Europe ABS Facility and the Klöckner German Syndicated
Loan.
Section 7.10 No Further Negative Pledges; Restrictive Agreements. Enter into, assume or be subject to any agreement
prohibiting or otherwise restricting (x) the creation or assumption of any Lien upon its properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to secure the Obligations or (y) the ability of any Subsidiary to make Restricted
Payments or to make or repay loans or advances to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or to Guarantee Indebtedness of the Borrower or any of the Credit Parties, except:
(a) pursuant to this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any Intercreditor Agreement;
(b) pursuant to the ABL Loan Documents, the 2033 Senior Secured Notes Documents and any Incremental Equivalent Debt;
(c) pursuant to any document or instrument governing Indebtedness secured by a Lien permitted by this Agreement (in which case, any
prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets subject to such Lien);
(d) any agreement regarding Indebtedness or
other obligations of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary not prohibited under Section 7.1 (in which case, any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets of such Non-Guarantor Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries);
(e) contractual obligations incurred in the ordinary
course of business and on customary terms which limit Liens on the assets subject of the applicable contractual obligation;
(f) customary
provisions contained in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures not prohibited by this Agreement;
(g) customary provisions restricting the subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest;
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(h) customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to any Asset
Disposition not prohibited hereunder;
(i) any agreement in effect at the time any Person becomes a Subsidiary, so long as such agreement
was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary;
(j) restrictions imposed by Applicable Law;
(k) restrictions in any agreement or instrument relating to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by this Agreement (i) if the
encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such agreement or instrument taken as a whole are not materially more restrictive on the Borrower or its Subsidiaries than the encumbrances contained in this Agreement (as determined in good faith by
the Borrower) or (ii) if such encumbrances and restrictions are customary for similar financings in light of prevailing market conditions at the time of incurrence thereof (as determined in good faith by the Borrower) and the Borrower
determines in good faith that such encumbrances and restrictions would not reasonably be expected to materially impair the Borrower’s ability to create and maintain the Liens on the Collateral pursuant to the Security Documents;
(l) customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(m) restrictions applicable to Klöckner and its Subsidiaries in any agreement entered into prior to the Control Date to the extent not
prohibited by the BCA or the Offer Document; and
(n) customary restrictions contained in the organizational documents of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary.
Section 7.11 Nature of Business. Engage in any business other
than the business conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date (or, with respect to Klöckner and its Subsidiaries, the Control Date), and or a similar, incidental, complementary, ancillary or related business.
Section 7.12 [Reserved].
Section 7.13 Sale Leasebacks. Enter into any arrangement, directly or indirectly, with any Person whereby it shall sell or
transfer any Property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other Property which it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as
the Property being sold or transferred unless (a) the sale or transfer of such Property is permitted by Section 7.5 and (b) any Indebtedness or Liens arising in connection therewith are permitted by
Sections 7.1 and 7.2, as the case may be.
Section 7.14 Limitations on BidCo Holdco and
BidCo. In the case of BidCo Holdco and BidCo:
(a) hold any assets other than (i) Equity Interests of Klöckner or BidCo, as
applicable, and derivatives thereof, (ii) cash and Cash Equivalents held for the purpose of purchasing Equity Interests of Klöckner or BidCo, as applicable, and deposit accounts in which such cash and Cash Equivalents are held,
(iii) minute books and other corporate books and records of BidCo Holdco or BidCo, as applicable, and (iv) other assets reasonably incidental to the foregoing and miscellaneous non-material assets;
(b) have any liabilities other than (i) the liabilities under the Loan Documents or the 2033 Senior Secured Notes Documents,
(ii) tax liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business, (iii) administrative expenses in the ordinary course of business, (iv) transactions expressly permitted pursuant to Sections 7.7(ii) and
(iii) and (v) liabilities arising from the consummation of the Klöckner Acquisition Transactions (including to the extent required pursuant to the provisions of the Domination Agreement); or
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(c) engage in any activities or business other than (i) issuing shares of its own
Qualified Equity Interests, (ii) making and consummating the Offer, purchasing Equity Interests of Klöckner or BidCo, as applicable, and entering into and performing its obligations under the BCA and any Domination Agreement, as
applicable, and activities incidental and related thereto, (iii) performing its obligations hereunder or under the 2033 Senior Secured Notes Documents and (iv) other activities or business reasonably incidental to the foregoing.
ARTICLE VIII.
DEFAULT AND
REMEDIES
Section 8.1 Events of Default. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default (in each case, excluding
any of the following by, from or including Klӧckner and its Subsidiaries prior to the Control Date):
(a) Default in Payment of
Principal of Loans. The Borrower shall default in any payment of principal of any Loan when and as due (whether at maturity, by reason of acceleration or otherwise).
(b) Other Payment Default. The Borrower or any other Credit Party shall default in the payment when and as due (whether at maturity, by
reason of acceleration or otherwise) of interest on any Loan or the payment of any other Obligation, and such default shall continue for a period of five Business Days.
(c) Misrepresentation. Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of any
Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof in this Agreement, in any other Loan Document, or in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith that is subject to materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifications, shall be incorrect or
misleading in any respect when made or deemed made, or any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof in this Agreement, any other Loan Document or
in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith that is not subject to materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifications shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made and, in the case of any such
false or misleading representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact that is capable of being cured, shall remain false or misleading for a period of 30 days after the Borrower or any Subsidiary has knowledge thereof.
(d) Default in Performance of Certain Covenants. Any Credit Party shall default in the performance or observance of (i) any
covenant or agreement contained in Section 6.1 or 6.2(a) and such default shall continue for a period of five days after the earlier of (x) the Administrative Agent’s delivery of written notice thereof to
the Borrower and (y) a Responsible Officer of any Credit Party having obtained knowledge thereof or (ii) any covenant or agreement contained in Section 6.3(a) or 6.4, or Article VII.
(e) Default in Performance of Other Covenants and Conditions. Any Credit Party shall default in the performance or observance of any
term, covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Agreement (other than as otherwise specifically provided for in this Section 8) or any other Loan Document and such default shall continue for a period of 30 days
after the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders deliver written notice thereof to the Borrower.
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(f) Indebtedness Cross-Default. Any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof shall
(i) default in the payment of any Indebtedness (other than the Loans) the aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts), or with respect to any Hedge Agreement, the Hedge Termination Value, of which is in excess
of the Threshold Amount beyond the period of grace if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created or (ii) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any
Indebtedness (other than the Loans) the aggregate principal amount (including undrawn committed or available amounts), or with respect to any Hedge Agreement, the Hedge Termination Value, of which is in excess of the Threshold Amount or contained in
any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or
a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, with the giving of notice and/or lapse of time, if required, any such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity (any applicable grace period having expired);
provided that no such event under the ABL Facility shall constitute an Event of Default under this Section 8.1(f) until the earliest to occur of (x) the date that is 30 days after such event or circumstance (but
only if such event or circumstance has not been waived or cured), (y) the acceleration of the Indebtedness under the ABL Facility or the termination of any commitment thereunder and (z) the exercise of any remedies by the ABL
Administrative Agent in respect of any Collateral (provided that the following shall not constitute an exercise of remedies: (A) cash sweeps that are permitted pursuant to the terms of the ABL Loan Documents relating to dominion over
bank accounts, (B) the establishment of borrowing base reserves, collateral ineligibles, or other conditions for advances, (C) the changing of advance rates or advance sublimits, (D) the imposition of a default rate or late fee and
(E) the cessation of lending pursuant to the provisions of the ABL Loan Documents, including upon the occurrence of a default on the existence of an overadvance, in each case, so long as the commitments under the ABL Loan Documents have not
been terminated or suspended); provided further that any failure to perform or observe any financial covenant set forth in any document governing Indebtedness shall not constitute an Event of Default under this
Section 8.1(f) unless and until the requisite lenders under the applicable debt facility have actually declared all such obligations to be immediately due and payable in accordance therewith and such declaration has not
been rescinded.
(g) Change in Control. Any Change in Control shall occur.
(h) Voluntary Bankruptcy Proceeding. Any Credit Party or any Material Subsidiary shall (i) commence a voluntary case under any
Debtor Relief Laws, (ii) file a petition seeking to take advantage of any Debtor Relief Laws, (iii) consent to or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner any petition filed against it in an involuntary case under any Debtor
Relief Laws, (iv) apply for or consent to, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, the appointment of, or the taking of possession by, a receiver, interim receiver, receiver-manager, custodian, trustee or liquidator of itself or
of a substantial part of its property, domestic or foreign, (v) admit in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due, (vi) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vii) take any corporate action
authorizing any of the foregoing.
(i) Involuntary Bankruptcy Proceeding. A case or other proceeding shall be commenced against any
Credit Party or any Material Subsidiary in any court of competent jurisdiction seeking (i) relief under any Debtor Relief Laws or (ii) the appointment of a trustee, receiver, interim receiver, receiver-manager, custodian, liquidator or the
like for any Credit Party or any Material Subsidiary or for all or any substantial part of their respective assets, domestic or foreign, and such case or proceeding shall continue without dismissal or stay for a period of 60 consecutive days, or an
order granting the relief requested in such case or proceeding (including an order for relief under such federal bankruptcy laws) shall be entered.
(j) Failure of Agreements.
(i) Guaranty. The obligation of any Subsidiary Guarantor under the guaranty contained in the Guaranty and Security
Agreement is limited in any material respect or terminated by operation of law or by such Subsidiary Guarantor (other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement);
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(ii) Security Documents. Subject to
Section 9.9(a), the Agreed Security Principles and the perfection requirements specified in the Loan Documents, any Security Documents or any other Loan Document that purports to create a Lien shall, for any reason, fail or
cease to create a valid and perfected and, other than Permitted Prior Liens, first priority Lien in and upon any material portion of the Collateral, except as a result of a disposition of the applicable Collateral in a transaction permitted under
this Agreement, in each case, except to the extent that any such loss of perfection or priority results from limitations of foreign laws, rules and regulations as they apply to pledges of Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries or the application
thereof, or from the Administrative Agent no longer having possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Security Documents or a UCC filing (or similar filing under any
non-U.S. law) having lapsed because a UCC continuation statement (or similar filings under any non-U.S. law) was not filed in a timely manner; or
(iii) Loan Documents. The validity or enforceability of any Loan Document shall at any time for any reason be declared
to be null and void, or a proceeding shall be commenced by a Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries, or by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over a Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries, seeking to establish the invalidity or
unenforceability thereof, or a Credit Party shall deny that a material provision of any Loan Document is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Credit Party.
(k) ERISA Events. The occurrence of any of the following events, which, individually or in the aggregate, results in liability of any
Credit Party in an aggregate amount that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect: (i) any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate fails to make full payment when due of all amounts which, under the provisions of any
Pension Plan or Sections 412 or 430 of the Code, any Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate is required to pay as contributions thereto and such unpaid amounts are in excess of the Threshold Amount, (ii) a Termination Event or (iii) any
Credit Party or any ERISA Affiliate as employers under one or more Multiemployer Plans makes a complete or partial withdrawal (within the meanings of Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA) from any such Multiemployer Plan and the plan sponsor of such
Multiemployer Plans notifies such withdrawing employer that such employer has incurred a withdrawal liability requiring payments in an amount exceeding the Threshold Amount.
(l) Judgment. A judgment or order for the payment of money which causes the aggregate amount of all such judgments or orders (net of
any amounts paid or fully covered by independent third party insurance as to which the relevant insurance company does not dispute coverage) to exceed the Threshold Amount shall be entered or issued against any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof
by any court and either (i) there is a period of 45 consecutive days at any time after the entry of any such judgment, order or award during which (A) the same is not discharged, satisfied, vacated or bonded pending appeal or (B) a
stay of enforcement thereof is not in effect or (ii) enforcement proceedings are commenced upon such judgment, order, or award.
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Section 8.2 Remedies.
(a) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent
may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall:
(i) Acceleration; Termination of
Credit Facility. Declare the principal of and interest on the Loans at the time outstanding, and all other amounts owed to the Lenders and to the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents and all other
Obligations, to be forthwith due and payable, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by each Credit Party, anything in this
Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, and terminate the Credit Facility and the Commitments and any right of the Borrower to request borrowings thereunder; provided that, upon the occurrence of an Event of
Default specified in Section 8.1(h) or (i), the Credit Facility and the Commitments shall be automatically terminated and all Obligations shall automatically become due and payable without presentment, demand,
declaration, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by each Credit Party, anything in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding.
(ii) General Remedies. Exercise on behalf of the Secured Parties any or all of its other rights and remedies under this
Agreement, the other Loan Documents and Applicable Law.
(b) During the Certain Funds Period (save in circumstances where, because of the
occurrence of any of the events specified in Section 4.3, a Lender is not obliged to make its Initial Term Loans on the Initial Funding Date), none of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders shall be permitted or entitled
to (or to take any action or threaten to):
(i) cancel any Commitment of any Lender in respect of Initial Term Loans;
(ii) rescind, terminate or cancel this Agreement or the Initial Term Loans or exercise any similar right or remedy or make or
enforce any claim under the Loan Documents or under any Applicable Law it may have or take any other action, in each case, to the extent to do so would or will prevent or limit (A) the making of the Initial Term Loans or (B) the Borrower
from applying the proceeds of Initial Term Loans borrowed on the Initial Funding Date in accordance with Section 5.24;
(iii) in the case of any Lender, refuse or fail to make or participate in the making of Initial Term Loans on the Initial
Funding Date;
(iv) exercise any right of netting, set-off or counterclaim in
respect of the Initial Term Loans to the extent to do so would or will prevent or limit the making of such Initial Term Loans on the Initial Funding Date;
(v) cancel, accelerate, make demand for or cause repayment or prepayment of any amounts owing hereunder to the extent to do so
would or will prevent or limit the making of any Initial Term Loans or which would require the same to be repaid, prepaid or canceled; or
(vi) exercise any other right or remedy or take any other action or make or enforce any claim (in its capacity as Lender) which
would directly or indirectly prevent any Initial Term Loans from being made on the Initial Funding Date;
provided that, immediately upon the
expiration of the Certain Funds Period, all such rights, remedies and entitlements shall, to the extent otherwise permitted, be available to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders notwithstanding that they may not have been used or been available
for use during the Certain Funds Period.
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Section 8.3 Rights and Remedies Cumulative;
Non-Waiver; Etc.
(a) The enumeration of the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent
and the Lenders set forth in this Agreement is not intended to be exhaustive and the exercise by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of any right or remedy shall not preclude the exercise of any other rights or remedies, all of which shall be
cumulative, and shall be in addition to any other right or remedy given hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or that may now or hereafter exist at law or in equity or by suit or otherwise. No delay or failure to take action on the part of the
Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any right, power or privilege shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right, power or privilege or shall be construed to be a waiver of any Event of Default. No course of dealing between the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders or their respective agents or employees shall be
effective to change, modify or discharge any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or to constitute a waiver of any Event of Default.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies
hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Credit Parties or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the
Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 8.2 for the benefit of all the Lenders; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit (in each case subject to Section 8.2(b)) (a) the
Administrative Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (b) any Lender from exercising setoff rights
in accordance with Section 10.4 (subject to the terms of Section 3.6) or (c) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a
proceeding relative to any Credit Party under any Debtor Relief Law; provided further that, if at any time there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (i) the Required
Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.2 and (ii) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (b) and (c) of the
preceding proviso and subject to Section 3.6, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.
Section 8.4 Crediting of Payments and Proceeds. In the event that the Obligations have been accelerated pursuant to
Section 8.2 or the Administrative Agent or any Lender has exercised any remedy set forth in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, all payments received on account of the Obligations and all net proceeds from the
enforcement of the Obligations shall, subject to the Intercreditor Agreements, be applied by the Administrative Agent as follows:
First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts, including attorney
fees, payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;
Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations
constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders under the Loan Documents, including attorney fees, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this
clause Second payable to them;
Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued
and unpaid interest on the Loans, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, ratably among the Lenders in
proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth payable to them; and
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Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid
in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Applicable Law or the Intercreditor Agreements.
Section 8.5 Administrative
Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Credit Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan
shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered (but not obligated) by intervention in
such proceeding or otherwise:
(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect
of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 3.3
and 10.3) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable
on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, interim receiver, receiver-manager, assignee, trustee, liquidator,
sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments
directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative
Agent under Sections 3.3 and 10.3.
Section 8.6 Credit Bidding.
(a) Subject to the Intercreditor Agreements, the Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, shall have the right to credit bid
and purchase for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders all or any portion of Collateral at any sale thereof conducted by the Administrative Agent under the provisions of the UCC, including pursuant to
Sections 9-610 or 9-620 of the UCC, at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code, including Section 363 thereof, or
a sale under a plan of reorganization, or at any other sale or foreclosure conducted by the Administrative Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with Applicable Law.
(b) Each Lender hereby agrees that, except as otherwise provided in any Loan Document or with the written consent of the Administrative Agent
and the Required Lenders, it will not take any enforcement action, accelerate obligations under any Loan Documents, or exercise any right that it might otherwise have under Applicable Law to credit bid at foreclosure sales, UCC sales or other
similar dispositions of Collateral.
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ARTICLE IX.
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Section 9.1 Appointment and Authority.
(a) Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Wells Fargo to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other
Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are
reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Article (other than Sections 9.6 and 9.9) are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Lenders and their respective Related Parties, and neither the
Borrower nor any Subsidiary thereof shall have rights as a third-party beneficiary of any of such provisions. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” herein or in any other Loan Documents (or any other similar term)
with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any Applicable Law. Instead such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is
intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between contracting parties.
(b) The Administrative Agent shall also
act as the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender for purposes of acquiring, holding and
enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Credit Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto (including to enter into additional Loan Documents or
supplements to existing Loan Documents on behalf of the Secured Parties). In this connection, the Administrative Agent as “collateral agent” and any co-agents,
sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Article IX for
purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Security Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent, shall be entitled to the
benefits of all provisions of Articles IX and X (including Section 10.3) (as though such co-agents, sub-agents
and attorneys-in-fact were the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.
(c) The provisions of this Article IX and each party’s rights and obligations hereunder shall survive the
resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any transfer of rights or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of Commitments or the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion
thereof) under any Loan Document.
Section 9.2 Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder
shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise
expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act
as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting, capital markets or other business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as
if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders or to provide notice to or to obtain consent of the Lenders with respect thereto.
Section 9.3 Exculpatory Provisions.
(a) The Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and their respective Related Parties shall not have any duties or obligations except those
expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, and its duties hereunder and thereunder shall be administrative in nature. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and their respective
Related Parties:
(i) shall not be subject to any agency, trust, fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;
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(ii) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise
any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number
or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may
expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or Applicable Law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law or that may effect a
forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law;
(iii)
shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates that
is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity; and
(iv) shall not be required to account to any Lender for any sum or profit received by the Administrative Agent for its own
account.
(b) The Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and their respective Related Parties shall not be liable for any action taken or not
taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the
circumstances as provided in Sections 8.2 and 10.2) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final nonappealable judgment.
The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default unless and until notice describing such Default or Event of Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender.
(c) The Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and their respective Related Parties shall not be responsible for or have any duty or obligation
to any Lender or any other Person to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other
document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default
or Event of Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be
created by the Security Documents, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral, (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to
be delivered to the Administrative Agent, or (vii) the validity, sufficiency, enforceability or effectiveness of any Loan Document or other agreement, instrument, document or other Communication executed or transmitted in accordance with
Section 6.2 or 10.16.
Section 9.4 Reliance by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative
Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, shall be fully protected in relying and shall not incur any liability for relying or acting upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, Communication, statement, instrument, document or other writing
(including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person, including any certification pursuant to
Section 9.9 or execution or transmission pursuant to Section 6.2 or 10.16. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to
have been made by the proper Person, and shall be fully protected in relying and acting upon such statement or Communication and shall not incur any liability for relying or acting thereon. In determining
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compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is
satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Loan. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower),
independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts. Each Lender that has signed this Agreement or a
signature page to an Assignment and Assumption or any other Loan Document pursuant to which it is to become a Lender hereunder shall be deemed to have consented to, approved and accepted and shall be deemed satisfied with each document or other
matter required thereunder to be consented to, approved or accepted by such Lender or that is to be acceptable or satisfactory to such Lender.
Section 9.5 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and
powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such
sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of
the Credit Facility as well as activities as Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of
competent jurisdiction determines in a final and nonappealable judgment that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.
Section 9.6 Resignation of Administrative Agent.
(a) The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice
of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If
no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the
Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set
forth above. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.
(b) If the Person serving as Administrative Agent is a Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (d) of the definition
thereof, the Required Lenders may, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, by notice in writing to the Borrower and such Person, remove such Person as Administrative Agent and, in consultation with the Borrower, appoint a successor. If no such
successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Removal Effective Date”), then such
removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date.
(c) With effect from the
Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date (as applicable), (i) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case
of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor
Administrative Agent is appointed) and (ii) except for any indemnity payments owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to
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be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent
as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed
Administrative Agent (other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent as of the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date, as applicable), and the retiring or removed
Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor
unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring or removed Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article and
Section 10.3 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions
taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring or removed Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent or relating to its duties as Administrative Agent that are carried out following its retirement or removal, including
any actions taken with respect to acting as collateral agent or otherwise holding any Collateral on behalf of any of the Secured Parties or in respect of any actions taken in connection with the transfer of agency to a replacement or successor
Administrative Agent.
Section 9.7 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other
Lenders. Each Lender expressly acknowledges that none of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or any of their respective Related Parties has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act taken or failure to act by the
Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or any of their respective Related Parties, including any consent to, and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or Affiliates shall be deemed to constitute a
representation or warranty of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or any of their respective Related Parties to any Lender or any other Secured Party as to any matter, including whether the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or any of their
respective Related Parties have disclosed material information in their (or their respective Related Parties’) possession. Each Lender expressly acknowledges, represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers that
(a) the Loan Documents set forth the terms of a commercial lending facility, (b) it is engaged in making, acquiring, purchasing or holding commercial loans in the ordinary course and is entering into this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents to which it is a party as a Lender for the purpose of making, acquiring, purchasing and/or holding the commercial loans set forth herein as may be applicable to it, and not for the purpose of investing in the general performance or
operations of any Credit Party or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or for the purpose of making, acquiring, purchasing or holding any other type of financial instrument such as a security, (c) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to
make, acquire, purchase or hold the commercial loans applicable to it and to provide the other facilities applicable to it as set forth herein and either it or the Person exercising discretion in making its decisions to make, acquire, purchase or
hold such commercial loans or to provide such other facilities is, in each case, experienced in making, acquiring, purchasing or holding commercial loans or providing such other facilities, (d) it has, independently and without reliance upon
the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, any other Lender or any of their respective Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and appraisal of, and investigations into,
the business, prospects, operations, property, assets, liabilities, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, all applicable bank or other regulatory Applicable Laws relating to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (e) it has made its own independent decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party and to extend credit hereunder and thereunder and
(f) it has all licenses, permits and approvals necessary for use of the reference rates referred to herein that are applicable to the Loans and other extensions of credit required to be made by it hereunder and it will take all actions
necessary to comply, preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect any such licenses, permits and approvals. Each Lender also acknowledges and agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the
Arrangers or any other Lender or any of their respective Related Parties
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(A) continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or
any document furnished hereunder or thereunder based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate and its own independent investigations and (B) continue to make such investigations and inquiries as it deems
necessary to inform itself as to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (ii) it will not assert any claim under any federal or state securities law or otherwise in contravention of this Section 9.7. Each party
(including in the case of each Lender, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates that are Secured Parties) acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, from time to time provide payment schedules, payoff
statements, payoff letters, interest statements or bills and other similar documentation indicating amounts owed hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and agrees that in the event of the conflict between any such documentation and this
Agreement, this Agreement shall control. In the event the Administrative Agent notifies any party hereto at any time (including after the receipt of amounts indicated to be due and payable under the Loan Documents pursuant to such payment schedules,
payoff statements, payoff letters, interest statements or bills and other similar documentation) that an amount owed by such party under the Loan Documents was mistakenly excluded from the amount indicated in any payment schedules, payoff
statements, payoff letters, interest statements or bills and other similar documentation, then such party agrees to promptly pay such excluded amount after the Administrative Agent provides such party with documentation that evidences such excluded
amount is due and payable hereunder; provided that nothing in this sentence shall be deemed to impair any releases of Liens pursuant to Section 9.9(a)(i) or credit support provided by any Credit Party pursuant to
Section 9.9(a)(iii) or any termination of Commitments, in each case, that has occurred, or is contemplated to occur, upon the receipt by the Administrative Agent of the amounts indicated to be due in respect of the
Obligations in the applicable payment schedules, payoff statements, payoff letters, interest statements or bills and other similar documentation.
Section 9.8 No Other Duties, Etc. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the
co-agents, arrangers or bookrunners shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent
or a Lender hereunder, but each such Person shall have the benefit of the indemnities and exculpatory provisions hereof.
Section 9.9
Collateral and Guaranty Matters.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, each
of BidCo Holdco and BidCo shall be automatically and irrevocably released from its obligations as a Guarantor under the Loan Documents upon the Borrower, directly or indirectly, owning more than 65.0% of the Equity Interests of Klöckner (the
date of such release, the “BidCo Guarantee Release Date”).
(b) Each of the Lenders irrevocably authorizes the
Administrative Agent to, and the Administrative Agent shall:
(i) release any Lien on any Collateral granted to or held by
the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties under any Loan Document (A) upon the termination of the Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations),
(B) that is sold or otherwise disposed of as part of or in connection with any sale or other disposition permitted under the Loan Documents, (C) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance with
Section 10.2, (D) constituting ABL Priority Collateral if required to pursuant to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (E) to reflect the reductions of pledged Equity Interests pursuant to
Section 6.15;
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(ii) subordinate any Lien on any Collateral granted to or held by the
Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien permitted pursuant to Section 7.2(h) or (p), in the case of Section 7.2(p), in accordance with the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreements;
(iii) release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under any Loan Documents (A) if
such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents or (B) except after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if such Person is a Foreign Subsidiary and the guaranty
by (or pledge of any of the assets or Equity Interests (other than (x) with respect to BidCo Holdco or BidCo prior to the BidCo Guarantee Release Date and (y) up to 65.0% of the voting Equity Interests and 100% of the nonvoting Equity
Interests of a First Tier Foreign Subsidiary) of) such Foreign Subsidiary results in more than a de minimis adverse tax consequence for the Borrower or results in a violation of Applicable Laws; and
(iv) upon the occurrence of the BidCo Guarantee Release Date, release any Lien on any Collateral granted to or held by the
Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, under each of the Account Pledge Agreement and the German Assignment Agreement.
Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or
subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under the Security Documents pursuant to this Section 9.9. In each case as specified in this
Section 9.9, the Administrative Agent will, at the Borrower’s expense and upon delivery by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent of an officer’s certificate from a Responsible Officer certifying that such
release complies with this Section 9.9, execute and deliver to the applicable Credit Party such documents as such Credit Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment
and security interest granted under the Security Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Guarantor from its obligations under the Security Documents, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents
and this Section 9.9. In the case of any such sale, transfer or disposal of any property constituting Collateral in a transaction constituting an Asset Disposition permitted pursuant to
Section 7.5, the Liens created by any of the Security Documents on such property shall be automatically released without need for further action by any Person.
(c) The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have a duty to (i) ascertain or inquire into any representation or warranty
regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Administrative Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Credit Party in connection therewith, nor shall the
Administrative Agent be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral, (ii) to verify or assure that the Collateral exists or is owned by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or is cared
for, protected, insured or has been encumbered or (iii) to exercise at all or in any particular manner or under any duty of care, disclosure or fidelity, or to continue exercising, any of the rights, authorities and powers granted or available
to the Administrative Agent pursuant to any of the Loan Documents, it being understood and agreed that in respect of the Collateral, or any act, omission or event related thereto, subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, the
Administrative Agent may act in any manner it may deem appropriate, in its sole discretion given the Administrative Agent’s own interest in the Collateral in its capacity as one of the Lenders and that the Administrative Agent shall have no
other duty or liability whatsoever to any Lender as to any of the foregoing, except as otherwise expressly provided herein.
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Section 9.10 Erroneous Payments.
(a) Each Lender, each other Secured Party and any other party hereto hereby severally agrees that if (i) the Administrative Agent
notifies (which such notice shall be conclusive absent manifest error) such Lender or any other Secured Party (or an Affiliate of a Secured Party) or any other Person that has received funds from the Administrative Agent or any of its
Affiliates, either for its own account or on behalf of a Lender or other Secured Party (each such recipient, a “Payment Recipient”) that the Administrative Agent has determined in its sole discretion that any funds received by
such Payment Recipient were erroneously transmitted to, or otherwise erroneously or mistakenly received by, such Payment Recipient (whether or not known to such Payment Recipient) or (ii) any Payment Recipient receives any payment from the
Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) (x) that is in a different amount than, or on a different date from, that specified in a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with
respect to such payment, prepayment or repayment, as applicable, (y) that was not preceded or accompanied by a notice of payment, prepayment or repayment sent by the Administrative Agent (or any of its Affiliates) with respect to such payment,
prepayment or repayment, as applicable, or (z) that such Payment Recipient otherwise becomes aware was transmitted or received in error or by mistake (in whole or in part) then, in each case, an error in payment shall be presumed to have been
made (any such amounts specified in clause (i) or (ii) of this Section 9.10(a), whether received as a payment, prepayment or repayment of principal, interest, fees, distribution or
otherwise; individually and collectively, an “Erroneous Payment”), then, in each case, such Payment Recipient shall be deemed to have knowledge of such error at the time of its receipt of such Erroneous Payment; provided
that nothing in this Section 9.10(a) shall require the Administrative Agent to provide any of the notices specified in clause (i) or (ii) above. Each Payment Recipient agrees that it
shall not assert any right or claim to any Erroneous Payment, and hereby waives any claim, counterclaim, defense or right of set-off or recoupment with respect to any demand, claim or counterclaim by the
Administrative Agent for the return of any Erroneous Payments, including without limitation waiver of any defense based on “discharge for value” or any similar doctrine.
(b) Without limiting Section 9.10(a), each Payment Recipient agrees that, in the case of
Section 9.1(a)(ii) above, it shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent in writing of such occurrence.
(c)
In the case of either Section 9.1(a)(i) or (a)(ii) above, such Erroneous Payment shall at all times remain the property of the Administrative Agent and shall be segregated by the Payment Recipient and held in trust
for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, and upon demand from the Administrative Agent such Payment Recipient shall (or, shall cause any Person who received any portion of an Erroneous Payment on its behalf to), promptly, but in all events no
later than one Business Day thereafter, return to the Administrative Agent the amount of any such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) as to which such a demand was made in same day funds and in the currency so received, together with interest
thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) was received by such Payment Recipient to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and
a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation from time to time in effect.
(d) In the event that an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered by the Administrative Agent for any reason, after demand
therefor by the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 9.10(c), from any Lender that is a Payment Recipient or an Affiliate of a Payment Recipient (such unrecovered amount as to such Lender, an “Erroneous
Payment Return Deficiency”), then at the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent and upon the Administrative Agent’s written notice to such Lender (i) such Lender shall be deemed to have made a cashless assignment of the
full face amount of the portion of its Loans (but not its Commitments) with respect to which such Erroneous Payment was made to the Administrative Agent or, at the option of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent’s applicable
lending affiliate in an amount that is equal to the Erroneous Payment Return Deficiency (or such lesser amount as the Administrative Agent may specify) (such assignment of the Loans (but not Commitments), the “Erroneous Payment Deficiency
Assignment”) plus any accrued and unpaid interest on such assigned amount, without further consent or approval of any party hereto and without any payment by the Administrative Agent or its applicable lending affiliate as the
assignee of such Erroneous Payment
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Deficiency Assignment. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that (1) any assignment contemplated in this Section 9.10(d) shall be made without any requirement
for any payment or other consideration paid by the applicable assignee or received by the assignor, (2) the provisions of this Section 9.10(d) shall govern in the event of any conflict with the terms and conditions of
Section 10.9 and (3) the Administrative Agent may reflect such assignments in the Register without further consent or action by any other Person.
(e) Each party hereto hereby agrees that (x) in the event an Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) is not recovered from any Payment
Recipient that has received such Erroneous Payment (or portion thereof) for any reason, the Administrative Agent (1) shall be subrogated to all the rights of such Payment Recipient with respect to such amount and (2) is authorized to set
off, net and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Payment Recipient under any Loan Document, or otherwise payable or distributable by the Administrative Agent to such Payment Recipient from any source, against any amount due to the
Administrative Agent under this Section 9.10 or under the indemnification provisions of this Agreement, (y) the receipt of an Erroneous Payment by a Payment Recipient shall not for the purpose of this Agreement be
treated as a payment, prepayment, repayment, discharge or other satisfaction of any Obligations owed by the Borrower or any other Credit Party, except, in each case, to the extent such Erroneous Payment is, and solely with respect to the amount of
such Erroneous Payment that is, comprised of funds received by the Administrative Agent from the Borrower or any other Credit Party for the purpose of making a payment on the Obligations and (z) to the extent that an Erroneous Payment was in
any way or at any time credited as payment or satisfaction of any of the Obligations, the Obligations or any part thereof that were so credited, and all rights of the Payment Recipient, as the case may be, shall be reinstated and continue in full
force and effect as if such payment or satisfaction had never been received.
(f) Each party’s obligations under this
Section 9.10 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any transfer of rights or obligations by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments or the repayment,
satisfaction or discharge of all Obligations (or any portion thereof) under any Loan Document.
(g) Nothing in this
Section 9.10 will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of the Administrative Agent hereunder arising from any Payment Recipient’s receipt of an Erroneous Payment.
ARTICLE X.
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.1 Notices.
(a) Notices Generally. Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except
as provided in Section 10.1(b)), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail as follows:
If to the Borrower:
Worthington Steel, Inc.
100 Old Wilson Bridge Road
Columbus, OH 43085
Attention: Dan Magnussen, Director of Treasury
Email:
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with a copy to:
Worthington Steel, Inc.
100 Old Wilson Bridge Road
Columbus, OH 43085
Attention: Joe Heuer, General Counsel
Email:
with additional copies to:
Vorys, Sater, Seymour and Pease LLP
52 E. Gay Street
Columbus, Ohio 43215
Attention: Nici Workman
Email: nnworkman@vorys.com
and
Latham & Watkins LLP
330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 2800
Chicago, IL 60611
Attention: Cindy Caillavet Sinclair
Email: cindy.caillavet@lw.com
If to Wells Fargo as
Administrative Agent:
[***]
If to any Lender:
To the address set forth on the Register
Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received. Notices
delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in Section 10.1(b) shall be effective as provided in Section 10.1(b).
(b) Electronic Communications. Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic
communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender
pursuant to Article II if such Lender has notified the Administrative Agent that is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its
discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.
Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the
intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement) and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet
or intranet website shall be
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deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i)
of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that, for both clauses (i) and (ii) above, if such notice, email or other
communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice, email or other communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.
(c) Administrative Agent’s Office. The Administrative Agent hereby designates its office located at the address set forth above,
or any subsequent office which shall have been specified for such purpose by written notice to the Borrower and Lenders, as the Administrative Agent’s Office referred to herein, to which payments due are to be made and at which Loans will be
disbursed.
(d) Change of Address, Etc. Any party hereto may change its address or email address for notices and other
communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
(e) Platform.
(i) Each Credit Party agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make the Borrower Materials
available to the Lenders by posting the Borrower Materials on the Platform.
(ii) The Platform is provided “as
is” and “as available.” The Agent Parties (as defined below) do not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the Borrower Materials or the adequacy of the Platform, and expressly disclaim liability for errors or omissions in the
Borrower Materials. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third-party rights or freedom from
viruses or other code defects, is made by any Agent Party in connection with the Borrower Materials or the Platform. Although the Platform is secured pursuant to generally-applicable security procedures and policies implemented or modified by the
Administrative Agent and its Related Parties, each of the Lenders and the Borrower acknowledges and agrees that distribution of information through an electronic means is not necessarily secure in all respects, the Administrative Agent, the
Arrangers and their respective Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) are not responsible for approving or vetting the representatives, designees or contacts of any Lender that are provided access to the Platform and
that there may be confidentiality and other risks associated with such form of distribution. In no event shall the Agent Parties have any liability to any Credit Party, any Lender or any other Person or entity for losses, claims, damages,
liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Credit Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of communications through the Internet (including the Platform), except to the
extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Agent Party;
provided that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to any Credit Party, any Lender or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages, losses or expenses (as opposed to actual damages,
losses or expenses).
(f) Private Side Designation. Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of
such Public Lender to at all times have selected the “Private Side Information” or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such
Public Lender’s compliance procedures and Applicable Law, including United States federal and state securities Applicable Laws, to make reference to Borrower Materials that are not made available through the “Public Side
Information” portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal or state securities
Applicable Laws.
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Section 10.2 Amendments, Waivers and Consents. Except as set forth below or as
specifically provided in any Loan Document, any term, covenant, agreement or condition of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents may be amended or waived by the Lenders, and any consent given by the Lenders, if, but only if, such
amendment, waiver or consent is in writing signed by the Required Lenders (or by the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders) and delivered to the Administrative Agent and, in the case of an amendment, signed by the Borrower;
provided that no amendment, waiver or consent shall:
(a) increase the amount, or extend the expiration date, of any Commitment of
any Lender (or reinstate any Commitment terminated pursuant to Section 8.2) or the amount of Loans required to be made by any Lender, in any case, without the written consent of such Lender;
(b) waive, extend or postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment (it being understood that an waiver
of a mandatory prepayment under (or amendment of) Section 2.5 shall only require the consent of the Required Lenders) of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under any
other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;
(c) reduce the principal of, or
the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or (subject to clause (ii) of the proviso set forth in the paragraph below) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the
written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby; provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the rate set forth in
Section 3.1(b);
(d) change Section 3.6 or 8.4 in a manner that would alter the
pro rata sharing of payments or order of application required thereby without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;
(e) change Section 2.4 or 2.5 in a manner that would alter the ratable reduction of Commitments or the
pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;
(f) except as otherwise permitted by this Section 10.2, change any provision of this
Section 10.2 or reduce the percentages specified in the definitions of “Required Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify
any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
(g) consent to the assignment or transfer by any Credit Party of such Credit Party’s rights and obligations under any Loan Document to
which it is a party (except as permitted pursuant to Section 7.4), in each case, without the written consent of each Lender;
(h) release (i) all of the Subsidiary Guarantors or (ii) Subsidiary Guarantors comprising substantially all of the credit support
for the Obligations, in any case, from the any of the Security Documents (other than as authorized in Section 9.9), without the written consent of each Lender;
(i) release all or substantially all of the Collateral (other than as authorized in Section 9.9 or as otherwise
specifically permitted or contemplated in this Agreement or the applicable Security Document) without the written consent of each Lender; or
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(j) except, in each case, as otherwise permitted by this Agreement (including as set forth
in Section 9.9(a)(ii)) as of the Effective Date, subordinate the Liens on all or substantially all of the Collateral securing the Obligations to Liens securing any other Indebtedness for borrowed money or subordinate
payment of the Obligations to any other Indebtedness for borrowed money to any other Indebtedness for borrowed money, in each case (i) without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby and (ii) other than
in connection with (A) any Indebtedness for in which the Borrower has offered the applicable Lenders that were directly and adversely affected by such subordination at the time the applicable Indebtedness was incurred a bona fide opportunity to
ratably participate in such Indebtedness on the same terms as the other Lenders participating in such transaction (other than any customary commitment or customary backstop fee paid or payable to any Lender providing a financing commitment in
respect of such transaction prior to offering other Lenders an opportunity to ratably participate in such transaction) and such directly and adversely affected Lender has not accepted such offer within five Business Days from the date of such offer
and (B) any “debtor-in-possession” facility (or similar facility under Applicable Law) on substantially the same economic terms to all Lenders;
provided further that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent (or, with respect
to its own rights or obligations under the Loan Documents, any Person that previously served as the Administrative Agent and resigned or was replaced pursuant to Section 9.6) in addition to the Lenders required above,
affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent (or, with respect to its own rights or obligations under the Loan Documents, any such Person that previously served as the Administrative Agent and resigned or was replaced pursuant to
Section 9.6) under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the Fee Letters may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto, (iii) any waiver,
amendment or modification of this Agreement that by its terms affects the rights or duties under this Agreement of Lenders holding Loans or Commitments of a particular Class (but not the Lenders holding Loans or Commitments of any other Class) may
be effected by an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the requisite percentage in interest of the affected Class of Lenders that would be required to consent thereto under this Section if such Class of
Lenders were the only Class of Lenders hereunder at the time and (iv) the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall be permitted to amend any provision of the Loan Documents (and such amendment shall become effective without any further
action or consent of any other party to any Loan Document if the same is not objected to in writing by the Required Lenders within five Business Days following receipt or notice thereof) if the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall have
jointly identified an obvious error or any error or omission of a technical or immaterial nature in any such provision. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any
amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except that the Commitment of such Lender or the amount of Loans required to be made by such Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent on its behalf, and without
further consent, to enter into amendments or modifications to this Agreement (including amendments to this Section 10.2) or any of the other Loan Documents or to enter into additional Loan Documents as the Administrative
Agent reasonably deems appropriate in order to effectuate the terms of Section 2.6, 2.7 or 3.13 (including, without limitation, as applicable, (1) to permit the Incremental Loans, Extended Loans or
Refinancing Loans, as the case may be, to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (2) to include the Incremental Loan Commitments or Commitments in respect of Extended Loans or Refinancing Loans or
outstanding Incremental Loans, Extended Loans or Refinancing Loans in any determination of (i) Required Lenders or (ii) similar required lender terms applicable thereto), (3) to include necessary terms and mechanics pertaining to a
revolving facility in connection with an Incremental Revolving Facility (including financial maintenance covenants that are included solely for the benefit of an Incremental Revolving Facility and provisions relating to letters of credit and
swingline loans) and (4) to the extent that any term or provision is added for the benefit of any Incremental Facility, to add such term or provision for the benefit of any
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other facility hereunder (it being understood that provisions that customarily apply only to term loan facilities may be added solely for the benefit of any term loan facility hereunder, and
provisions that customarily apply solely for the benefit of revolving facilities may be added solely for the benefit of any revolving facility hereunder); provided that no amendment or modification shall result in any increase in the amount
of any Lender’s Commitment or any increase in any Lender’s Relevant Percentage, in each case, without the written consent of such affected Lender.
Section 10.3 Expenses; Indemnity.
(a) Costs and Expenses. The Borrower shall, and shall cause the other Credit Parties to, pay, promptly following written demand
therefor (i) the reasonable out of pocket expenses incurred by the Arranger, the Administrative Agent and their respective Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent) in
connection with the syndication of the Credit Facility, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or
thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated) and (ii) all out of pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any external
counsel for the Administrative Agent or any Lender) in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in
connection with the Loans made hereunder, including the out of pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans.
(b) Indemnification by the Borrower. The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any
sub-agent thereof), the Arranger, each Lender and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee
harmless from, and shall pay or reimburse any such Indemnitee for, any and all losses, claims (including in connection with any investigation, litigation or proceeding or preparation of a defense in connection therewith, any Environmental Claims
and, for avoidance of doubt, including costs related to orders or requirements of Governmental Authorities, investigation and response costs, and reasonable consultants fees), penalties, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the
reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of external counsel for any Indemnitee) incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any Person (including the Borrower or any other Credit Party), other than such Indemnitee and its
Related Parties, arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto
of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby (including the Transactions), (ii) any Loan or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any
Release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, or any Environmental Claim related in any way to any Credit Party’s or any Subsidiary’s operations, (iv) any
claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, and regardless of whether any
Indemnitee is a party thereto or (v) any claim (including any Environmental Claims), investigation, litigation or other proceeding (whether or not the Administrative Agent or any Lender is a party thereto) and the prosecution and defense
thereof, arising out of or in any way connected with the Loans, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, including without
limitation, reasonable attorneys and consultant’s fees; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a
court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from (A) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or any of its Related Parties or (B) such Indemnitee’s material breach of its
obligations under the Loan Documents; provided further that in no event shall that Borrower be responsible
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for the fees and expenses of more than (x) one counsel for the Administrative Agent or the Arrangers or more than one counsel for the Lenders and, in the case of any actual conflict of
interest, additional counsel to the affected Lender or group of Lenders, and (y) if necessary, one local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction and special counsel and, in the case of any actual or perceived conflict of interest, additional
local counsel and special counsel to the affected Administrative Agent, Arranger or Lender or group of Lenders, in each case, with respect to any occurrence, event or matter involving a loss, claim, damage or liability for which an indemnity is
otherwise required hereunder. This Section 10.3(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses, claims, damages, etc. arising from any non-Tax
claim. In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 10.3 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is
brought by any Credit Party, any Subsidiary of any Credit Party, its directors, stockholders or creditors or an Indemnitee or any other Person, whether or not any Indemnitee is otherwise a party thereto and whether or not any of the transactions
contemplated hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents are consummated.
(c) Reimbursement by Lenders. To the extent that
the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under Section 10.3(a) or (b) to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent
thereof), the Arrangers or any Related Party of any of the foregoing, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), such Arranger or such Related Party, as the case
may be, such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on each Lender’s share of the Total Credit Exposure at such time, or if the Total
Credit Exposure has been reduced to zero, then based on such Lender’s share of the Total Credit Exposure immediately prior to such reduction) of such unpaid amount (including any such unpaid amount in respect of a claim asserted by such
Lender); provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such
sub-agent) or such Arranger in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or
such Arranger in connection with such capacity. The obligations of the Lenders under this Section 10.3(c) are subject to the provisions of Section 3.7.
(d) Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, each party hereto agrees not to assert,
and hereby waives, any claim against any other party hereto and any other Protected Person, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection
with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof. No Protected Person above shall be
liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the
other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(e) Payments. All amounts due under this
Section 10.3 shall be payable within 10 days after demand therefor.
(f) Survival. Each party’s
obligations under this Section 10.3 shall survive the termination of the Loan Documents and payment of the obligations hereunder.
Section 10.4 Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of their
respective Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever
currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account
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of the Borrower or any other Credit Party against any and all of the obligations of the Borrower or such Credit Party which are then due and owing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document
to such Lender or any of its Affiliates, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or any such Affiliate shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations of the Borrower or such Credit Party
may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender or such Affiliate different from the branch, office or Affiliate holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness; provided that in the event that any
Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.4
and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the
Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. The rights of each Lender and its Affiliates under this
Section 10.4 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender or its Affiliates may have. Each Lender agrees to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after
any such setoff and application; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.
Section 10.5 Governing Law; Jurisdiction, Etc.
(a) Governing Law. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any claim, controversy, dispute or cause of action (whether in
contract or tort or otherwise) based upon, arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document (except, as to any other Loan Document, as expressly set forth therein) and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall be
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York; provided, however, that (i) the determination of whether the transactions contemplated by the BCA have been consummated in accordance with the terms
of the BCA and (ii) the determination of whether the conditions to the Offer have been satisfied or waived and whether the Offer has been completed in accordance with the terms of the Offer Document, shall, in each case, be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the substantive laws of Germany.
(b) Submission to Jurisdiction. The Borrower irrevocably and
unconditionally agrees that it will not commence any action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, against the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Related
Party of the foregoing in any way relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions relating hereto or thereto in any forum other than the courts of the State of New York sitting in New York County, and of the United States
District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the jurisdiction of such courts and agrees that all claims in respect of any
such action, litigation or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State court or, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, in such federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such
action, litigation or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document shall affect any right that
the Administrative Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against the Borrower or any other Credit Party or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
(c) Waiver of Venue. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by
Applicable Law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in
Section 10.5(b). Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such
court.
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(d) Service of Process. Each party hereto irrevocably consents to service of process
in the manner provided for notices in Section 10.1. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party hereto to serve process in any other manner permitted by Applicable Law.
Section 10.6 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW,
ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR
ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE
FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS
SECTION 10.6.
Section 10.7 Reversal of Payments. To the extent any Credit Party makes a payment or
payments to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of any of the Secured Parties or to any Secured Party directly or the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party receives any payment or proceeds of the Collateral or any Secured Party
exercises its right of setoff, which payments or proceeds (including any proceeds of such setoff) or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee,
receiver or any other party under any Debtor Relief Law, other Applicable Law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or proceeds repaid, the Obligations or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full
force and effect as if such payment or proceeds had not been received by the Administrative Agent each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its (or its applicable Affiliate’s) applicable ratable share (without
duplication) of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent plus interest thereon at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on
interbank compensation from time to time in effect.
Section 10.8 Injunctive Relief. The Borrower recognizes that, in the
event the Borrower fails to perform, observe or discharge any of its obligations or liabilities under this Agreement, any remedy of law may prove to be inadequate relief to the Lenders. Therefore, the Borrower agrees that the Lenders, at the
Lenders’ option, shall be entitled to temporary and permanent injunctive relief in any such case without the necessity of proving actual damages.
Section 10.9 Successors and Assigns; Participations.
(a) Successors and Assigns Generally. The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties
hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (x) except as permitted pursuant to Section 7.4, neither the Borrower nor any other Credit Party may assign or otherwise transfer any of
its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (and any such assignment without such consent shall be null and void) and (y) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of
its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with Section 10.9(b), (ii) by way of participation in accordance with Section 10.9(d) or (iii) by way of
pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 10.9(e). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties
hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 10.9(d) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, Indemnitees, Protected Persons and the Related
Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
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(b) Assignments by Lenders. Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more
assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided that, in each case with respect to any Credit Facility, any such
assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:
(i) Minimum Amounts.
(A) In the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and/or the Loans at
the time owing to it or contemporaneous assignments to related Approved Funds that equal at least the amount specified in Section 10.9(b)(i)(B) in the aggregate or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a
Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and
(B) in any case not described in
Section 10.9(b)(i)(A), the aggregate amount of the Commitment (which for this purpose includes Loans outstanding thereunder) or, if the applicable Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the
Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the
Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date) shall not be less than $1,000,000, unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to
be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have given its consent ten Business Days after the date written notice thereof has been delivered to it by the assigning Lender (through the Administrative
Agent) unless such consent is expressly refused by the Borrower prior to such tenth Business Day.
(ii) Proportionate
Amounts. Each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loan or the Commitment assigned, except that this
Section 10.9(b)(ii) shall not prohibit any Lender from assigning all or a portion of its rights and obligations among separate Classes on a non-pro rata basis.
(iii) Required Consents. No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by
Section 10.9(b)(i)(B) and, in addition:
(A) prior to the Initial Funding Date, the consent of
the Borrower (in its sole discretion) shall be required; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within five Business
Days after having received notice thereof;
(B) from and after the Initial Funding Date, the consent of the Borrower (such
consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (x) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment, (y) such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved
Fund or (z) the assignment is made in connection with the primary syndication of the Credit Facility and during the period commencing on the Initial Funding Date and ending on the date that is 90 days following the Initial Funding Date;
provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten Business Days after having received notice thereof; and
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(C) the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required for assignments in respect of the Loans to a Person who is not a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund.
(iv) Assignment and Assumption. The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an
Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 for each assignment; provided that (A) only one such fee will be payable in connection with simultaneous assignments to two or more related Approved
Funds by a Lender and (B) the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment. The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an
Administrative Questionnaire.
(v) No Assignment to Certain Persons. No such assignment shall be made to
(A) the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (B) any Disqualified Institution or (C) any Defaulting Lender or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would constitute any of the
foregoing Persons described in this clause (C).
(vi) No Assignment to Natural Persons. No
such assignment shall be made to a natural Person.
(vii) Certain Additional Payments. In connection with any
assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional
payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions,
including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested, but not funded by, such Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and
assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (A) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent and each other Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon), and (B) acquire
(and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of all applicable Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under
Applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.
Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.9(c), from and after the effective
date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this
Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and, in the case of an Assignment and
Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto and thereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of
Sections 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 3.11 and 10.3 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment; provided that, except to the extent otherwise
expressly agreed by the affected
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parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender. Any
assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this paragraph shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in
accordance with Section 10.9(d) (other than a purported assignment to a natural Person or the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, which shall be null and void.)
To the extent any Disqualified Institution becomes a Lender in contravention of the terms hereof, such Disqualified Institution (A) will not be entitled
to receive information provided solely to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, other than notices of prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Loans or Commitments required to be delivered to the Lenders
pursuant to this Agreement, (B) will not be permitted to attend or participate in conference calls or meetings attended solely by the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, (C) will not receive advice of counsel to the Administrative Agent
and the Lenders and (D) will not be entitled to receive confidential information with respect to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries from any Credit Party or the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
(c) Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent
of the Borrower, shall maintain a copy of each Assignment and Assumption, each Incremental Amendment, each Extension Amendment and each Refinancing Amendment delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the
Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amounts of (and stated interest on) the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive,
absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register
shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender (but only to the extent of entries in the Register that are applicable to such Lender), at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(d) Participations. Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell
participations to any Person (other than a natural Person or the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any Disqualified Institution) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such
Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans owing to it) and under the other Loan Documents; provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this
Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to
deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, each Lender shall be responsible for the indemnity under
Section 10.3(c) with respect to any payments made by such Lender to its Participant(s).
Any agreement or
instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement;
provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in Section 10.2(a), (b),
(c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j) or (k) that directly and adversely affects such Participant. The Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of
Sections 3.9, 3.10 and 3.11 (subject to the requirements and limitations therein, including the requirements under Section 3.11(g) (it being understood that the documentation required
under Section 3.11(g) shall be delivered to the participating Lender)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.9(b);
provided that such Participant (A) agrees to be subject to the provisions of Section 3.12 as if it were an assignee under Section 10.9(b); and (B) shall not be entitled to receive
any greater payment under Section 3.10 or 3.11 with respect to any
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participation than its participating Lender would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after
the Participant acquired the applicable participation. Each Lender that sells a participation agrees, at the Borrower’s request and expense, to use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower to effectuate the provisions of
Section 3.12(b) with respect to any Participant. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.4 as though it were a Lender; provided
that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 3.6 as though it were a Lender.
Each Lender that sells a
participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts of (and
stated interest on) each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion
of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except
to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury
Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this
Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.
(e) Certain Pledges. Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this
Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its
obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
(f) [Reserved].
Section 10.10 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to
maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and to its and its Affiliates’ Related Parties (it being understood that the Persons to whom such
disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent required or requested by, or required to be disclosed to, any regulatory or similar
authority purporting to have jurisdiction over such Person or its Related Parties (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by Applicable Laws or
regulations or in any legal, judicial, administrative or other compulsory proceeding, (d) to any other party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document, or any action
or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this
Section 10.10, to (i) any Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, (ii) any actual or prospective
party (or its Related Parties) to any swap, derivative or other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to the Borrower and its obligations, this Agreement or payments hereunder, (iii) to an investor or prospective investor
in an Approved Fund that also agrees that Information shall be used solely for the purpose of evaluating an investment in such Approved Fund, (iv) to a trustee, collateral manager, servicer, backup servicer, noteholder or secured party in an
Approved Fund in connection with the administration, servicing and reporting on the assets serving as collateral for an Approved Fund or (v) to a nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information regarding the Borrower and
its Subsidiaries, the Loans and the Loan Documents in connection with ratings issued
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with respect to an Approved Fund, (g) on a confidential basis to (i) any rating agency in connection with rating the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or the Credit Facility or (ii) the
CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to the Credit Facility, (h) with the consent of the Borrower, (i) deal terms and other information customarily reported
to Thomson Reuters, other bank market data collectors and similar service providers to the lending industry and service providers to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in connection with the administration of the Loan Documents, (j) to
the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.10 or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any of their respective
Affiliates from a third party that is not, to such Person’s knowledge, subject to confidentiality obligations to the Borrower, (k) to governmental regulatory authorities in connection with any regulatory examination of the Administrative
Agent or any Lender or in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s or any Lender’s regulatory compliance policy if the Administrative Agent or such Lender deems necessary for the mitigation of claims by those authorities against the
Administrative Agent or such Lender or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, (l) to the extent that such information is independently developed by such Person, (m) to the extent required by an insurance company in connection with
providing insurance coverage or providing reimbursement pursuant to this Agreement or (n) for purposes of establishing a “due diligence” defense. “Information” means all information received from any Credit Party
or any Subsidiary thereof relating to any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to
disclosure by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof; provided that, in the case of information received from a Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery
as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section 10.10 shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the
same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein prohibits any individual from communicating or disclosing information
regarding suspected violations of laws, rules or regulations to a governmental, regulatory, or self-regulatory authority without any notification to any Person.
Section 10.11 Performance of Duties. Each of the Credit Party’s obligations under this Agreement and each of the other Loan
Documents shall be performed by such Credit Party at its sole cost and expense.
Section 10.12 All Powers Coupled with
Interest. All powers of attorney and other authorizations granted to the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and any Persons designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to any provisions of this Agreement or any of the other Loan
Documents shall be deemed coupled with an interest and shall be irrevocable so long as any of the Obligations remain unpaid or unsatisfied, any of the Commitments remain in effect or the Credit Facility has not been terminated.
Section 10.13 Survival.
(a) All representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and all representations and warranties contained in any certificate or any
of the other Loan Documents (including any such representation or warranty made in or in connection with any amendment thereto) shall constitute representations and warranties made under this Agreement. All representations and warranties made under
this Agreement shall be made or deemed to be made at and as of the Effective Date and the Initial Funding Date (except those that are expressly made as of a specific date), shall survive the Effective Date and the Initial Funding Date and shall not
be waived by the execution and delivery of this Agreement, any investigation made by or on behalf of the Lenders or any borrowing hereunder.
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(b) Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, the indemnities to which the
Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Indemnitees are entitled under the provisions of this Article X and any other provision of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall continue in full force and effect
and shall protect the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the other Indemnitees against events arising after such termination as well as before.
Section 10.14 Titles and Captions. Titles and captions of Articles, Sections and subsections in, and the table of contents of,
this Agreement are for convenience only, and neither limit nor amplify the provisions of this Agreement.
Section 10.15
Severability of Provisions. Any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or
unenforceability without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions hereof or thereof or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 10.16 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution.
(a) Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in
different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees
payable to the Administrative Agent and/or the Arranger, constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the
subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.1, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts
hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or in electronic (i.e., “pdf” or “tif”) format
shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
(b) Electronic Execution. The words
“execute,” “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery” and words of like import in or related to this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any document, amendment, approval, consent,
waiver, modification, information, notice, certificate, report, statement, disclosure, Communication or authorization to be signed or delivered in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby
shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures or execution in the form of an Electronic Record, and contract formations on electronic platforms approved by the Administrative Agent, deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of
which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any Applicable Law, including the Federal
Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act. Each party hereto agrees that any Electronic
Signature or execution in the form of an Electronic Record shall be valid and binding on itself and each of the other parties hereto to the same extent as a manual, original signature. For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization under this
paragraph may include use or acceptance by the parties of a manually signed paper which has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into PDF format), or an electronically signed paper converted into another format, for transmission,
delivery and/or retention. The Administrative Agent and each of the Credit Parties may, at its option, create one or more copies of any Communication in the form of an imaged Electronic Record, which shall be deemed created in the ordinary
course of such Person’s business, and destroy the original paper document. All Communications in the form of an Electronic Record, including one or more copies of any Communication in the form of an imaged Electronic Record, shall be
considered an original for all purposes, and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to accept
an Electronic Signature in any form or in any format
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unless expressly agreed to by the Administrative Agent pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that, without limiting the foregoing, (i) to the extent the Administrative
Agent has agreed to accept such Electronic Signature from any party hereto, the Administrative Agent and the other parties hereto shall be entitled to rely on any such Electronic Signature purportedly given by or on behalf of the executing party
without further verification and (ii) upon the request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any Electronic Signature shall be promptly followed by an original manually executed counterpart thereof. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, each party hereto hereby (A) agrees that, for all purposes, including without limitation, in connection with any workout, restructuring, enforcement of remedies, bankruptcy proceedings or litigation among the Administrative
Agent, the Lenders and any of the Credit Parties, electronic images of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (in each case, including with respect to any signature pages thereto) shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as
any paper original, and (B) waives (1) any argument, defense or right to contest the validity or enforceability of the Loan Documents based solely on the lack of paper original copies of any Loan Documents, including with respect to any
signature pages thereto and (2) any claim against the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any of their Related Parties for liabilities arising solely from the Administrative Agent’s, any Lender’s or any of their Related
Parties’ reliance on or use of Electronic Signatures, including any such liabilities arising as a result of the failure of the Credit Parties to use any available security measures in connection with the execution, delivery or transmission of
any such Electronic Signature. Each party hereto acknowledges, represents and warrants to the other parties hereto that it has the corporate or other organizational capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and any other Communication through
electronic means as provided for herein and there are no restrictions or other limitations on doing so in such party’s organizational documents.
Section 10.17 Term of Agreement. This Agreement shall remain in effect from the Acquisition Closing Date through and including the
date upon which all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations not then due) arising hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall have been paid and satisfied in full and the Commitments shall have terminated. No termination
of this Agreement shall affect the rights and obligations of the parties hereto arising prior to such termination or in respect of any provision of this Agreement which survives such termination.
Section 10.18 PATRIOT Act. The Administrative Agent and each Lender hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements
of the PATRIOT Act and the requirements of the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, each of them is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Credit Party, which information includes the name and address of each Credit Party
and other information that will allow the Administrative Agent and such Lender to identify each Credit Party in accordance with the PATRIOT Act and the Borrower in accordance with the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
Section 10.19 Independent Effect of Covenants. The Borrower expressly acknowledges and agrees that each covenant contained in
Articles VI or VII hereof shall be given independent effect. Accordingly, the Borrower shall not engage in any transaction or other act otherwise permitted under any covenant contained in
Articles VI or VII if, before or after giving effect to such transaction or act, the Borrower shall or would be in breach of any other covenant contained in Articles VI or VII.
Section 10.20 Inconsistencies with Other Documents; Intercreditor Agreement.
(a) Subject to Section 10.20(b), in the event there is a conflict or inconsistency between this Agreement and any
other Loan Document, the terms of this Agreement shall control; provided that any provision of the Security Documents which imposes additional burdens on the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or further restricts the rights of the Borrower
or any of its Subsidiaries or gives the Administrative Agent or Lenders additional rights shall not be deemed to be in conflict or inconsistent with this Agreement and shall be given full force and effect.
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(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan
Document: (i) the Liens granted to the Administrative Agent in favor of the Secured Parties pursuant to the Loan Documents and the exercise of any right related to any Collateral shall be subject, in each case, to the terms of the Intercreditor
Agreements, (ii) in the event of any conflict between the express terms and provisions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, on the one hand, and of the Intercreditor Agreements, on the other hand, the terms and provisions of the
Intercreditor Agreements shall control and (iii) each Lender (A) authorizes the Administrative Agent to execute the Intercreditor Agreements on behalf of such Lender and to designate the “Designated Term Loan Agent” under and
as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (B) agrees to be bound by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements and agrees that any action taken by the Designated Term Loan Agent (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) under the ABL
Intercreditor Agreement and the Administrative Agent under the Intercreditor Agreements shall be binding upon such Lender and (C) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the Intercreditor Agreements (to the extent set forth
therein) and the other provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements.
Section 10.21 Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions(a) . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto
acknowledges that any liability of any Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and
agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the
applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an Affected Financial Institution; and
(b) the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:
(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;
(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected
Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any
such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or
(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in
connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.
Section 10.22
[Reserved].
Section 10.23 Certain ERISA Matters.
(a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, and (y) covenants, from the
date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and their respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the
benefit of the Borrower or any other Credit Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:
(i) such Lender
is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) of one or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into,
participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans or the Commitments or this Agreement;
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(ii) the prohibited transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs,
such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain
transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE
91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable so as to exempt from the prohibitions of Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and
performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement;
(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by
a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to
enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the
requirements of subsections (b) through (g) and (k) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement; or
(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole
discretion, and such Lender.
(b) In addition, unless either (1) Section 10.23(a)(i) is true with respect
to a Lender or (2) a Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant in accordance with Section 10.23(a)(iv), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a
Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and their respective
Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Credit Party, that none of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such
Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative
Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related hereto or thereto).
Section 10.24 Acknowledgement
Regarding Any Supported QFCs.
To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for Hedge
Agreements or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support” and, each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the
resolution power of the FDIC under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution
Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York
and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States).
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In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered
Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC
Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the
Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered
Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are
permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United
States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC
Credit Support.
Section 10.25 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility.
(a) In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby, each Credit Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its
Affiliates’ understanding, that (i) the facilities provided for hereunder and any related arranging or other services in connection therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other
Loan Document) are an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Lenders, on the other hand, and the
Borrower is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or
thereof), (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction, each of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Lenders is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary, for
the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees or any other Person, (iii) none of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or the Lenders has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in
favor of the Borrower with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document (irrespective of whether the
Arranger or Lender has advised or is currently advising the Borrower or any of its Affiliates on other matters) and none of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with
respect to the financing transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, (iv) the Arrangers and the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of
transactions that involve interests that differ from, and may conflict with, those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and none of the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue
of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship and (v) the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers and the Lenders have not provided and will not provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions
contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) and the Credit Parties have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they have deemed
appropriate.
(b) Each Credit Party acknowledges and agrees that each Lender, the Arrangers and any Affiliate thereof may lend money to,
invest in, and generally engage in any kind of business with, any of the Borrower, any Affiliate thereof or any other Person or entity that may do business with or own securities of any of the foregoing, all as if such Lender, the Arrangers or such
Affiliate thereof were not a Lender or the Arrangers or an Affiliate thereof (or an agent or any other Person with any similar role under the Credit
143
Facility) and without any duty to account therefor to any other Lender, the Arrangers, the Borrower or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Each Lender, the Arrangers and any Affiliate thereof may
accept fees and other consideration from the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof for services in connection with this Agreement, the Credit Facility or otherwise without having to account for the same to any other Lender, the Arrangers, the Borrower
or any Affiliate of the foregoing.
[Signature pages follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and
delivered as of the date first above written.
WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC.,
as
Borrower
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
[Signature Page to
Credit Agreement]
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent and a Lender
By:
/s/ Mark M. Mountain
Name:
Mark M. Mountain
Title:
Managing Director
[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]
EX-10.2
EX-10.2
Filename: d435492dex102.htm · Sequence: 4
EX-10.2
Exhibit 10.2
Execution Version
THIRD AMENDMENT TO REVOLVING CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
This Third Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (this “Amendment”) is made as of June 1, 2026, by and
among WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC., an Ohio corporation (“Worthington Steel” or “Borrower”), WORTHINGTON WSP, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company (“WSP”), TEMPEL STEEL COMPANY, LLC, an
Illinois limited liability company (“Tempel”), T DO B, LLC, an Illinois limited liability company (“T DO B”), TEMPEL CANADA COMPANY, a Nova Scotia company (“Tempel Canada”), TEMPEL DE MEXICO,
S. DE R.L. DE C.V., a Mexican Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada de Capital Variable (“Tempel Mexico”), WORTHINGTON STEEL ROME, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Rome”), THE WORTHINGTON STEEL COMPANY,
LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Worthington Company”), THE WORTHINGTON STEEL COMPANY, an Ohio corporation (“Steel Company”), WORTHINGTON TAYLOR, LLC, a Michigan limited liability company
(“Taylor”), CLEVELAND PICKLING, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Cleveland”), WS MEXICO HOLDINGS, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Mexico Holdings”), WORTHINGTON STEEL SERVICES, LLC, an
Ohio limited liability company (“Steel Services”), WORTHINGTON STEEL HQ, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Worthington HQ”, and together with Worthington Steel, WSP, Tempel, T DO B, Tempel Canada, Tempel
Mexico, Rome, Worthington Company, Steel Company, Taylor, Cleveland, Mexico Holdings and Steel Services, together with such other Persons as may hereafter become a Borrower thereunder and such other Persons as may hereafter become a Guarantor
thereunder, collectively, the “Loan Parties” and each an individual “Loan Party”), the Required Lenders (as defined in the Credit Agreement (as defined below)) signatory hereto (together with the other Lenders
(as defined in the Credit Agreement) and any other financial institutions as may hereafter become a lender thereunder, collectively, the “Lenders” and each an individual “Lender”), and PNC BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION (“PNC”), as a Lender and agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Agent”).
BACKGROUND
A. On
November 30, 2023, the Loan Parties, the Lenders, and Agent entered into, inter alia, that certain Revolving Credit and Security Agreement (as amended, restated, amended and restated, modified, renewed, extended, replaced or substituted
from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Credit Agreement”). All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement as amended hereby. In the case
of a direct conflict between the provisions of the Credit Agreement and the provisions of this Amendment, the provisions hereof shall prevail.
B. Loan Parties have requested, and the Required Lenders and Agent have agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, to
amend certain terms and provisions contained in the Credit Agreement, in each case, as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, with the
foregoing background hereinafter deemed incorporated by reference herein and made part hereof, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, promise and agree as follows:
1. Amendments to Credit Agreement. Upon the Third Amendment Effective Date, the Credit Agreement is amended as follows:
(a) The last sentence of the definition of “Eligible Equipment Option Exercise” shall be amended and restated in its entirety as
follows:
The Eligible Equipment Option Exercise shall not be available on or after the Third Amendment Effective Date.
(b) Clause (v) of the definition of “Excluded Property” contained in
Section 1.2 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
(v) any asset described in the
definition of “Third Amendment Collateral” that does not constitute Term Loan Priority Collateral (as defined in the Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) pursuant to documentation evidencing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause
(t) of the definition of “Permitted Indebtedness” herein;
(c) Clause (t)(ii)(x)(C) of the definition of “Permitted
Indebtedness” contained in Section 1.2 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
(C)
first (1st) priority Liens against assets owned by Worthington Germany or Worthington Germany Holdco, in each case subject to Permitted Encumbrances and as more fully set forth in an intercreditor agreement substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit 1.2(c)(i) (provided that each of the Lenders expressly authorizes the Agent to enter into such intercreditor agreement without the further consent of any Lender)
(d) The definition of “U.S. Collateral” contained in Section 1.2 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its
entirety as follows:
“U.S. Collateral” shall mean and include all right, title and interest of each
Domestic Loan Party in all of the following property and assets of such Domestic Loan Party, in each case whether now existing or hereafter arising or created and whether now owned or hereafter acquired and wherever located:
(a) all Receivables;
(b) all Books;
(c) all Chattel Paper;
(d) all Commercial Tort Claims now or hereafter described on Schedule 5.21;
(e) all Deposit Accounts;
(f) all Equipment;
(g) all Farm Products;
(h) all Fixtures;
(i) all General Intangibles;
(j) all Insurance;
(k) all Instruments;
(l) all Inventory;
(m) all Investment Property;
(n) all Intellectual Property and Intellectual Property Licenses;
2
(o) all
Letter-of-Credit Rights;
(p) all
Negotiable Collateral (including all Pledged Notes);
(q) all Pledged Interests (including all Pledged Operating Agreements
and Pledged Partnership Agreements);
(r) all Securities Accounts;
(s) all Supporting Obligations;
(t) all money (including cash collateral referred to in the definition of “Cash Collateralize” or in
Section 3.2(b) hereof), Cash Equivalents, or other assets of such Domestic Loan Party that now or hereafter come into the possession, custody, or control of the Agent (or its agent or designee) or any other Secured Party;
(u) all Goods not otherwise described above; and
(v) all of the Proceeds and products, whether tangible or intangible, of any of the foregoing, including proceeds of insurance
or Commercial Tort Claims covering or relating to any or all of the foregoing, and any and all Receivables, Books, Chattel Paper, Deposit Accounts, Equipment, Fixtures, General Intangibles, Inventory, Investment Property, Intellectual Property,
Negotiable Collateral, Pledged Interests, Securities Accounts, Supporting Obligations, money, or other tangible or intangible property resulting from the sale, lease, license, exchange, collection, or other disposition of any of the foregoing, the
proceeds of any award in condemnation with respect to any of the foregoing, any rebates or refunds, whether for taxes or otherwise, and all proceeds of any such proceeds, or any portion thereof or interest therein, and the proceeds thereof, and all
proceeds of any loss of, damage to, or destruction of the above, whether insured or not insured, and, to the extent not otherwise included, any indemnity, warranty, or guaranty payable by reason of loss or damage to, or otherwise with respect to any
of the foregoing (the “Collateral Proceeds”). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “Collateral Proceeds” includes whatever is receivable or received when Investment Property or proceeds are sold,
exchanged, collected, or otherwise disposed of, whether such disposition is voluntary or involuntary, and includes proceeds of any indemnity or guaranty payable to any Domestic Loan Party or the Agent from time to time with respect to any of the
Investment Property.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, U.S. Collateral shall not include any Excluded Property.
(e) Section 1.2 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended to add the following new defined terms in the appropriate alphabetical order:
“Books” shall have the meaning given to that term in the Uniform Commercial Code.
“Drafts” shall have the meaning given to that term in the Uniform Commercial Code.
“Farm Products” shall have the meaning given to that term in the Uniform Commercial Code.
“Fixtures” shall have the meaning given to that term in the Uniform Commercial Code.
3
“Insurance” shall mean (a) all insurance policies covering any or
all of the U.S. Collateral (regardless of whether the Agent is the loss payee thereof) and (b) any key man life insurance policies.
“Intellectual Property Licenses” shall mean, with respect to any Person (the “Specified Party”), (a) any
licenses or other similar rights provided to the Specified Party in or with respect to Intellectual Property owned or controlled by any other Person, and (b) any licenses or other similar rights provided to any other Person in or with respect
to Intellectual Property owned or controlled by the Specified Party, in each case, including (x) any software license agreements (other than license agreements for commercially available off-the-shelf software that is generally available to the public which have been licensed to a Grantor pursuant to end-user licenses), (y) the license agreements listed
on Schedule 5.21, and (z) the right to use any of the licenses or other similar rights described in this definition in connection with the enforcement of the Lenders’ rights under the Other Documents.
“Investment Property” shall mean (a) any and all investment property (as that term is defined in the Uniform Commercial
Code), and (b) any and all of the following (regardless of whether classified as investment property under the Uniform Commercial Code): all Pledged Interests, Pledged Operating Agreements, and Pledged Partnership Agreements.
“Negotiable Collateral” shall mean Letters of Credit,
Letter-of-Credit Rights, Instruments, Promissory Notes, Drafts and Documents.
“Pledged Companies” shall mean each Person listed on Schedule 5.21 as a “Pledged Company”, together with each
other Person, all or a portion of whose Equity Interests that constitute U.S. Collateral are acquired or otherwise owned by a Domestic Loan Party after the Third Amendment Effective Date.
“Pledged Interests” shall mean all of each Domestic Loan Party’s right, title and interest in and to all of the Equity
Interests constituting U.S. Collateral now owned or hereafter acquired by such Domestic Loan Party, regardless of class or designation, including in each of the Pledged Companies, and all substitutions therefor and replacements thereof, all proceeds
thereof and all rights relating thereto, also including any certificates representing the Equity Interests, the right to receive any certificates representing any of the Equity Interests, all warrants, options, share appreciation rights and other
rights, contractual or otherwise, in respect thereof and the right to receive all dividends, distributions of income, profits, surplus, or other compensation by way of income or liquidating distributions, in cash or in kind, all voting and
management rights and all cash, instruments, and other property from time to time received, receivable, or otherwise distributed in respect of or in addition to, in substitution of, on account of, or in exchange for any or all of the foregoing.
“Pledged Notes” shall mean all Promissory Notes or other debt securities owned by any Domestic Loan Party (in the case of
any such Promissory Note or debt securities issued by any Person other than a Domestic Loan Party or an Affiliate of a Domestic Loan Party, with a principal amount in excess of $5,000,000), including the Mexican Intercompany Note.
“Pledged Operating Agreements” means all of each Domestic Loan Party’s rights, powers, and remedies under the limited
liability company operating agreements of each of the Pledged Companies that are limited liability companies.
4
“Pledged Partnership Agreements” means all of each Domestic Loan
Party’s rights, powers, and remedies under the partnership agreements of each of the Pledged Companies that are partnerships.
“Promissory Notes” shall have the meaning given to that term in the Uniform Commercial Code.
“Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean that certain Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the June 1, 2026, by
and among the Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and the Loan Parties.
“Third Amendment Collateral” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1 hereof.
“Third Amendment Effective Date” shall have the meaning set
forth in that certain Third Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement dated as of June 1, 2026, by and among the Loan Parties, the lenders party thereto, and the Agent.
“Worthington Germany Holdco” shall mean Worthington Steel Holding GmbH, a German limited liability company (Gesellschaft
mit beschränkter Haftung, GmbH).
(f) Section 2.1(a)(y)(ii) of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its
entirety as follows:
[reserved],
(g) Section 4.1 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended to add the following new sentence in its entirety after the first sentence therein:
For the avoidance of doubt, to secure the prompt payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, as of the Third
Amendment Effective Date, each Domestic Loan Party hereby assigns, pledges and grants to Agent, for its benefit and for the ratable benefit of each Lender, Issuer and each other Secured Party, a continuing security interest in and to and Lien on all
of its U.S. Collateral which was not included in the definition of “U.S. Collateral” on or before the Third Amendment Effective Date (the “Third Amendment Collateral”), whether now owned or existing or hereafter
created, acquired or arising and wheresoever located.
(h) Section 4.10 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its
entirety as follows:
4.10. Maintenance of Equipment. The Domestic Loan Parties’ Equipment shall be maintained in good
operating condition and repair (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and all replacements of and repairs thereto necessary for the conduct of such Domestic Loan Party’s business shall be made, except as such action or inaction would not reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change. No Domestic Loan Party shall use or operate its Equipment in violation of any Applicable Law, except to the extent such violation would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Change.
(i) Article IV of the Credit Agreement shall be amended by adding the following new Section 4.14 immediately following
Section 4.13 thereof:
5
4.14. Investment Property Collateral.
(a) Each Domestic Loan Party has the right to transfer all Investment Property constituting Collateral owned by such Domestic
Loan Party free of any Liens (other than Permitted Encumbrances) and will use commercially reasonable efforts to defend its title to such Investment Property against the claims of all Persons. Each Domestic Loan Party shall, in each case solely to
the extent that such Equity Interests constitute Collateral, (i) ensure that each operating agreement, limited partnership agreement and any other similar agreement does not prohibit Agent’s Lien on such Equity Interests of wholly-owned
Subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries) arising thereunder, foreclosure of Agent’s Lien and admission of any transferee as a member, limited partner or other applicable equity holder thereunder and (ii) use commercially reasonable
efforts to provide that, to the extent not in existence on the Third Amendment Effective Date, each operating agreement, limited partnership agreement and any other similar agreement with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary or non-wholly-owned Subsidiary, in each case, whose Equity Interests constitute Collateral, does not prohibit Agent’s Lien on such Investment Property of such Domestic Loan Party arising thereunder, foreclosure
of Agent’s Lien and admission of any transferee as a member, limited partner or other applicable equity holder thereunder.
(b) Each Domestic Loan Party shall, if its Investment Property constituting Collateral includes securities or any other
financial or other asset maintained in a securities account, use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the custodian with respect thereto to execute and deliver a notification and control agreement or other applicable agreement satisfactory to
Agent in its Permitted Discretion in order to perfect and protect Agent’s Lien in such Investment Property.
(c)
Except as set forth in Article XI hereof, (i) the Loan Parties will have the right to exercise all voting rights with respect to the Investment Property and (ii) the Loan Parties will have the right to receive all cash dividends and
distributions, interest and premiums declared and paid on the Investment Property to the extent otherwise permitted under this Agreement. In the event any additional Equity Interests constituting Collateral are issued to any Domestic Loan Party as a
stock dividend or distribution or in lieu of interest on any of such Investment Property, as a result of any split of any of such Investment Property, by reclassification or otherwise, any certificates evidencing any such additional shares will be
delivered to Agent (subject to the terms of the Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) within ten (10) Business Days and such shares will be subject to this Agreement and a part of such Investment Property to the same extent as the original
Investment Property.
(j) Section 5.21 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
5.21. Equity Interests. The authorized and outstanding Equity Interests of each Pledged Company, and each legal and beneficial holder
thereof as of the Third Amendment Effective Date, are as set forth on Schedule 5.21 hereto. All of the Equity Interests constituting Collateral of each Pledged Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and have been sold and delivered to the holders hereof in compliance with, or under valid exemption from, all federal and state laws and the rules and regulations of each Governmental Body governing
the sale and delivery of securities. Except for the rights and obligations set forth on Schedule 5.21 hereto, there are no subscriptions, warrants, options, calls, commitments, rights or agreement by which any Pledged Company or any of the
shareholders of any Pledged Company is bound relating to the issuance, transfer, voting or redemption of shares of its Equity Interests or any pre-emptive rights held by any Person with respect to the Equity
Interests of the Loan Parties. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.21 hereto, the Pledged Companies have not issued any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of its Equity Interests or any options, warrants or other rights to acquire
such shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares.
6
(k) Section 5.23 of the Credit Agreement shall be amended and restated in its entirety
as follows:
5.23. Investment Property Collateral. (a) There are no restrictions on the pledge or transfer of any of the Equity
Interests constituting Collateral of the Pledged Companies other than restrictions referenced on the face of any certificates evidencing such Equity Interests, restrictions under Applicable Law or restrictions stated in the Organizational Documents
of such Pledged Company with respect thereto, as applicable; (b) each Domestic Loan Party is the legal owner of the Investment Property pledged by it hereunder, which is registered in the name of such Domestic Loan Party, a custodian or a
nominee; (c) the Investment Property pledged hereunder is free and clear of any Liens except for Permitted Encumbrances which, in the case of any such Investment Property constituting certificated securities, other than pursuant to the terms of
the Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, do not have priority over the Liens of Agent thereon; (d) the pledge of and grant of the security interest in the Investment Property constituting Collateral is effective to vest in Agent a valid security
interest therein; and (e) none of the Organizational Documents or other agreements governing any Investment Property pledged hereunder provide that such Investment Property governed thereby are securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction.
(l) Section 11.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by
(i) renumbering the existing language as clause (a), and (ii) adding a new clause (b) immediately thereafter as follows:
(b) Without limiting any other provision hereof:
(i) At any bona fide public sale, and to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, at any private sale, Agent shall be free to
purchase all or any part of the Investment Property constituting Collateral. Any such sale may be on cash or credit. Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to
persons that will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Investment Property for their own account in compliance with Regulation D of the Securities Act or any other applicable exemption available under the Securities Act. Agent will not
be obligated to make any sale if it determines not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of the sale may have been given. Agent may adjourn any sale and sell at the time and place to which the sale is adjourned. If such Investment Property is
customarily sold on a recognized market or threatens to decline speedily in value, Agent may sell such Investment Property at any time without giving prior notice to any Loan Party or other Person.
(ii) Each Loan Party recognizes that Agent may be unable to effect or cause to be effected a public sale of such Investment
Property by reason of certain prohibitions of the Securities Act, so that Agent may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales to a restricted group of purchasers that will be obligated to agree, among other things, to acquire such
Investment Property for their own account, for investment and without a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each Loan Party understands that private sales so made may be at prices and on other terms less favorable to the seller than if such
Investment Property were sold at public sales, and agrees that Agent has no obligation to delay or agree
7
to delay the sale of any of such Investment Property for the period of time necessary to permit the issuer of the securities which are part of the Investment Property (even if the issuer would
agree), to register such securities for sale under the Securities Act. Each Loan Party agrees that private sales made under the foregoing circumstances shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner.
(iii) Subject to the terms of the Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the proceeds arising from the disposition of such
Investment Property after deducting expenses incurred by Agent will be applied to the Obligations pursuant to Section 11.5 hereof. If any excess remains after the discharge of all of the Obligations, the same will be paid to the applicable Loan
Party or to any other Person that may be legally entitled thereto.
At any time after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default (A) Agent may transfer any or all of the Investment Property constituting Collateral into its name or that of its nominee and may exercise all voting rights with respect to such Investment Property, but no
such transfer shall constitute a taking of such Investment Property in satisfaction of any or all of the Obligations, and (B) Agent shall be entitled to receive, for application to the Obligations, all cash or stock dividends and distributions,
interest and premiums declared or paid on such Investment Property.
(m) A new Schedule 5.21 shall be added to the Credit Agreement in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit A.
2. Conditions Precedent. This Amendment shall be effective upon the date of satisfaction of the
following conditions precedent (the “Third Amendment Effective Date” (it being understood and agreed that the Third Amendment Effective Date is June 1, 2026)) (all documents and deliverables to be in form and substance
satisfactory to Agent):
(a) Agent shall have received this Amendment, duly authorized, executed and delivered by each Loan Party and
Required Lenders;
(b) Worthington Steel shall have certified (which it hereby does pursuant to its signature to this Amendment) that the
representation set forth in Section 5(c) is true and correct on the Third Amendment Effective Date;
(c) Agent shall have received
the Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof (the “Term Loan Agreement”), by and among Worthington Steel, the lenders party thereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, the
“Term Loan Agent”), duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto;
(d) Agent shall have received the
Guaranty and Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof, by the Loan Parties party thereto in favor of the Term Loan Agent, duly authorized, executed and delivered by each applicable Loan Party and the other parties thereto;
(e) Agent shall have received that certain Trademark Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof, by certain Loan Parties in favor of the
Agent, duly authorized, executed and delivered by each applicable Loan Party and the other parties thereto;
(f) Agent shall have received
that certain Patent Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof, by certain Loan Parties in favor of the Agent, duly authorized, executed and delivered by each applicable Loan Party and the other parties thereto;
8
(g) Agent shall have received the Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the parties thereto; and
(h) Agent shall have received the written opinion of counsel for the Domestic Loan
Parties with respect to this Amendment, dated as of the date hereof, for the benefit of Agent and each Lender.
3. Acknowledgement of
Lenders. The Lenders party hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that the granting of the Liens on the Third Amendment Collateral as provided herein satisfies all requirements of clause (t)(iii)(2) of the definition of “Permitted
Indebtedness”.
4. Payment of Fees and Expenses. The Loan Parties shall pay or reimburse Agent for all reasonable and
documented fees owing to Agent and reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable and documented attorneys’ fees) incurred in connection
with the preparation, negotiation and execution of this Amendment and the documents provided for herein or related hereto.
5.
Representations and Warranties. Each Loan Party hereby represents and warrants that:
(a) such Loan Party has full power, authority
and legal right to enter into this Amendment to and to perform all its respective Obligations hereunder. This Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party, and this Amendment constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation
of such Loan Party enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally. The execution, delivery and
performance of this Amendment (a) are within such Loan Party’s corporate or company powers, as applicable, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or company action, as applicable, are not in contravention of law or the terms
of such Loan Party’s Organizational Documents or to the conduct of such Loan Party’s business or of any Material Contract or undertaking to which such Loan Party is a party or by which such Loan Party is bound, (b) will not conflict
with or violate any law or regulation, or any judgment, order or decree of any Governmental Body, (c) will not require the Consent of any Governmental Body, any party to a Material Contract or any other Person, except those Consents set forth
on Schedule 5.1 to the Credit Agreement, all of which will have been duly obtained, made or compiled prior to the date hereof and which are in full force and effect, except where the failure to obtain such Consents would not be reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change, and (d) will not result in the creation of any Lien, except Permitted Encumbrances, upon any asset of such Loan Party under the provisions of any agreement, instrument, or other document to which
such Loan Party is a party or by which it or its property is a party or by which it may be bound;
(b) after giving effect to this
Amendment, each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party in or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Other Documents will be true and correct in all material respects (except to the extent already qualified by materiality in
which case they shall be true and correct in all respects) as if made on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties will
be been true and correct in all material respects (except to the extent already qualified by materiality in which case they shall be true and correct in all respects) as of such earlier date; and
(c) After giving effect to this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date hereof or will occur
after giving effect to this Amendment on the date hereof.
9
6. Reference to and Effect on the Credit Agreement and the Other Documents.
(a) Upon and after the Third Amendment Effective Date, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement,”
“hereunder,” “hereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement as modified and amended hereby.
(b) The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any
right, power or remedy of Agent under the Credit Agreement or any of the Other Documents, nor constitute a waiver of any provision of the Credit Agreement or any of the Other Documents.
(c) To the extent that any terms and conditions in any of the Other Documents shall contradict or be in conflict with any terms or conditions
of the Credit Agreement, after giving effect to this Amendment, such terms and conditions are hereby deemed modified or amended accordingly to reflect the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement as modified or amended hereby.
7. Integration. This Amendment, together with the Credit Agreement and the Other Documents, incorporates all negotiations of the
parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and is the final expression and agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.
8. Severability. If any part of this Amendment is contrary to, prohibited by, or deemed invalid under Applicable Laws, such provision
shall be inapplicable and deemed omitted to the extent so contrary, prohibited or invalid, but the remainder hereof shall not be invalidated thereby and shall be given effect so far as possible.
9. Guarantor’s and Grantor’s Acknowledgment.
(a) With respect to the amendments to the Credit Agreement effected by this Amendment, each Guarantor hereby acknowledges and agrees to this
Amendment and each Loan Party confirms and agrees that its guaranty and any Other Document to which it is a party (as modified and supplemented in connection with this Amendment) is and shall continue to be in full force and effect and is hereby
ratified and confirmed in all respects except that, upon the effectiveness of, and on and after the date of this Amendment, each reference in such Other Document, as applicable, to the Credit Agreement, “thereunder,”
“thereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement as amended or modified by this Amendment.
(b) To secure the prompt payment and performance of the Obligations to Agent, each other Secured Party, and each holder of any Obligations,
the Loan Parties reconfirm the prior collateral assignment, pledge and grant pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the applicable Other Documents of a continuing security interest in and Lien on all of the Collateral of the Loan Parties, whether now
owned or existing or hereafter created, acquired or arising and wherever located.
10. Reaffirmation of Existing Financing
Agreements. Except as modified by the terms hereof, all of the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement and all other of the Other Documents, are hereby reaffirmed and shall continue in full force and effect as therein written.
11. Miscellaneous.
(a)
No rights are intended to be created hereunder for the benefit of any third party donee, creditor, or incidental beneficiary.
(b) The
headings of any paragraph of this Amendment are for convenience only and shall not be used to interpret any provision hereof.
10
(c) No modification hereof or any agreement referred to herein shall be binding or
enforceable unless in writing and signed on behalf of the party against whom enforcement is sought.
(d) Sections 12.3 (Jury Waiver) and
16.1 (Governing Law) of the Credit Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference, mutatis mutandis.
(e) This Amendment may be executed
in any number of and by different parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall constitute one and the same agreement. Any signature delivered by a party by
facsimile or electronic transmission (including email transmission of a PDF image) shall be deemed to be an original signature hereto.
(f) This Amendment is an “Other Document” under the Credit Agreement.
12. Release. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that, as of the Third Amendment Effective Date: (a) it does not have any
claim or cause of action against Agent (or any of the Lenders, or any of the Lenders’ Affiliates’, officers, directors, employees, attorneys, consultants or agents) arising out of the Credit Agreement and/or the Other Documents and
(b) each Lender has heretofore properly performed and satisfied in a timely manner all of its obligations to Borrower under the Credit Agreement and the Other Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Lenders wish (and Borrower agrees) to
eliminate any possibility that any past conditions, acts, omissions, events or circumstances would impair or otherwise adversely affect any of the Lenders’ rights, interests, security and/or remedies under the Credit Agreement and the Other
Documents. Accordingly, for and in consideration of the agreements contained in this Amendment and other good and valuable consideration, Borrower (for itself and each of the other Loan Parties and the successors, assigns, heirs and representatives
of each of the foregoing) (each a “Releasor” and collectively, the “Releasors”) does hereby fully, finally, unconditionally and irrevocably release and forever discharge the Lenders and their Affiliates,
officers, directors, employees, attorneys, consultants and agents (each a “Released Party” and collectively, the “Released Parties”) from any and all debts, claims, obligations, damages, costs, attorneys’
fees, suits, demands, liabilities, actions, proceedings and causes of action, in each case, whether known or unknown, contingent or fixed, direct or indirect, and of whatever nature or description, and whether in law or in equity, under contract,
tort, statute or otherwise, which any Releasor has heretofore had or now or hereafter can, shall or may have against any Released Party by reason of any act, omission or thing whatsoever done or omitted to be done on or prior to the date hereof
arising out of, connected with or related in any way to this Amendment, the Credit Agreement or any Other Document.
[Signature Pages
Follow]
11
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have entered into this Amendment as of the date first above
written.
LOAN PARTIES
WORTHINGTON STEEL, INC.
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
WORTHINGTON WSP, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
TEMPEL STEEL COMPANY, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
T DO B, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
TEMPEL CANADA COMPANY
By:
/s/ Joseph Y. Heuer
Name:
Joseph Y. Heuer
Title:
General Counsel
TEMPEL DE MEXICO, S. DE R.L. DE C.V.
By:
/s/ Rebecca May Schroeder
Name:
Rebecca May Schroeder
Title:
Attorney-in-fact
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
WORTHINGTON STEEL ROME, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
THE WORTHINGTON STEEL COMPANY, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
THE WORTHINGTON STEEL COMPANY
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
WORTHINGTON TAYLOR, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
CLEVELAND PICKLING, INC.
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
WS MEXICO HOLDINGS, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
WORTHINGTON STEEL SERVICES, LLC
By:
/s/ Dan Magnussen
Name:
Dan Magnussen
Title:
Treasurer
WORTHINGTON STEEL HQ, LLC
By:
/s/ Joseph Y. Heuer
Name:
Joseph Y. Heuer
Title:
General Counsel and Secretary
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
AGENT AND LENDER
PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:
/s/ Todd Milenius
Name:
Todd Milenius
Title:
Senior Vice President
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
LENDER:
WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A.
By:
/s/ Olesya Mitkevych
Name:
Olesya Mitkevych
Title:
Executive Director
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
LENDER:
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
By:
/s/ Matthew Bourgeois
Name:
Matthew Bourgeois
Title:
Senior Vice President
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
LENDER:
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
By:
/s/ Elizabeth Tosin
Name:
Elizabeth Tosin
Title:
Authorized Signatory
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
LENDER:
CIBC BANK USA
By:
/s/ James Belletire
Name:
James Belletire
Title:
Managing Director
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
LENDER:
CITIBANK, N.A.
By:
/s/ Justin Park
Name:
Justin Park
Title:
Authorized Signatory
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
LENDER:
THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY
By:
/s/ Jack Stibich
Name:
Jack Stibich
Title:
Vice President
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
LENDER:
FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF PA
By:
/s/ Connor Lent
Name:
Connor Lent
Title:
Officer
Signature Page to Third
Amendment to Revolving Credit and Security Agreement
Exhibit A
Schedule 5.21
[see attached]
EX-99.1
EX-99.1
Filename: d435492dex991.htm · Sequence: 5
EX-99.1
Exhibit 99.1
Worthington Steel Prices $700 Million Senior Secured Notes Offering
COLUMBUS, Ohio, May 28, 2026 – Worthington Steel, Inc. (“Worthington Steel”) (NYSE: WS), announced today that it has priced an offering
(the “Offering”) of $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.750% senior secured notes due 2033 (the “Notes”). The Offering is expected to close on or about June 1, 2026, subject to customary closing
conditions. The aggregate principal amount of Notes to be issued in the Offering has decreased to $700.0 million from $900.0 million, and the principal amount of term loans simultaneously allocated under Worthington Steel’s new term
loan credit facility has increased by a corresponding amount, from $500.0 million to $700.0 million.
Worthington Steel intends to use the net
proceeds from the Offering, together with borrowings under a new term loan credit facility, (i) to fund the consideration and other payments in connection with Worthington Steel’s pending acquisition (the “Kloeckner
Acquisition”) of Kloeckner & Co SE (“Kloeckner”), (ii) to fund loans to Kloeckner pursuant to a shareholder loan, (iii) to fund share purchases and other compensation to remaining minority Kloeckner shareholders in
connection with the Kloeckner Acquisition, (iv) to pay transaction fees and expenses related to the foregoing, (v) to repay certain existing indebtedness of Worthington Steel and Kloeckner and (vi) for general working capital purposes
of Worthington Steel and its subsidiaries. The Offering is not conditioned on the consummation of the Kloeckner Acquisition.
Since the Kloeckner
Acquisition is expected to be consummated on June 3, 2026 (within three business days of the closing of the Offering), Worthington Steel expects to elect to issue the Notes directly, rather than through its wholly owned subsidiary, WS Escrow
LLC, and the net proceeds of the Offering are not expected to be deposited into escrow. The Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by each of Worthington Steel’s restricted subsidiaries that guarantee Worthington Steel’s
obligations under its new term loan credit facility, and the Notes and the related guarantees will be secured by liens on substantially all of Worthington Steel’s and the guarantors’ assets, subject to certain exceptions. If the
Kloeckner Acquisition is not consummated by March 12, 2027 (or, in certain circumstances, ten business days thereafter) or upon the occurrence of certain other events, the Notes will be subject to a special mandatory redemption at a price equal
to 100% of the issue price of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of the special mandatory redemption.
The Notes
and the related guarantees have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), any state securities laws or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction. The Notes and the
related guarantees may not be offered or sold in the United States or to, or for the benefit of, U.S. persons absent registration or pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, registration. The Notes and related guarantees
will be offered only to persons who are either reasonably believed to be “qualified institutional buyers” under Rule 144A or who are “non-U.S. persons” under Regulation S under the
Securities Act.
This press release is neither an offer to sell, nor the solicitation of an offer to buy, the Notes or any other securities and shall not
constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy, or a sale of, the Notes or any other securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful.
About Worthington Steel
Worthington Steel is one of North America’s premier value-added metals processors with the ability to provide a diversified range of products and
services that span a variety of end markets.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements, including forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Worthington Steel’s and Kloeckner’s plans, objectives, expectations and intentions related to the Kloeckner Acquisition and the
benefits of the transaction, the expected outcomes of the Kloeckner Acquisition, including estimated cost, operations and commercial synergies and the timeline to realize such synergies, the expected timeline for completing the acquisition, and
other statements that are not historical or current fact and are characterized by terms like “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “is of the opinion,” “tries,” “estimates,”
“intends,” “plans,” “assumes,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “should” and “aims” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on current
intentions, assumptions or expectations and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause results to differ
materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties regarding Worthington Steel’s and Kloeckner’s respective businesses and the proposed acquisition, and actual results may differ materially.
These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, (i) the ability of the parties to successfully complete the proposed Kloeckner Acquisition on the anticipated terms and timing, including obtaining required regulatory approvals,
(ii) risks and uncertainties related to general market conditions and the closing of the Offering on the anticipated terms, or at all, (iii) Worthington Steel’s entry into the term loan credit facility, (iv) the effects of the
transaction on Worthington Steel’s and Kloeckner’s operations, including on the combined company’s future financial condition and performance, operating results, strategy and plans, including anticipated tax treatment, unforeseen
liabilities, future capital expenditures, revenues, expenses, earnings, synergies, economic performance, indebtedness, losses, future prospects, and business and management strategies for the management, expansion and growth of the new combined
company’s operations, (v) the potential impact of the announcement or consummation of the proposed Kloeckner Acquisition on relationships with customers, suppliers and other third parties, (vi) the ability of the combined company to
achieve the anticipated cost synergies or accretion to earnings per share, and (vii) the other factors detailed in Worthington Steel’s reports filed with the SEC, including its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q under the caption “Risk Factors,” as well as the other risks discussed in Worthington Steel’s filings with
the SEC. In addition, these statements are based on assumptions that are subject to change. This press release speaks only as of the date hereof. Worthington Steel disclaims any duty to update the information herein.
Media Contacts:
Worthington Steel
Melissa Dykstra
Vice President, Corporate Communications and Investor Relations
Phone: 614-840-4144
Melissa.Dykstra@WorthingtonSteel.com
European Media Contact:
Brunswick Group
Julia Klostermann
Director
+49 174-740-2796
Jklostermann@brunswickgroup.com
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