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TriSalus Life Sciences Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results and Reaffirms 2025 Revenue Guidance

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DENVER--( BUSINESS WIRE)--TriSalus Life Sciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: TLSI) (the “Company”), an oncology company integrating novel delivery technology with standard of care therapies, and its investigational immunotherapeutic to transform treatment for patients with solid tumors, today announces financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, and provides an operation update.

“TriSalus continued to deliver strong commercial performance in the third quarter, underscoring the growing clinical adoption of our TriNav ® product suite and proprietary PEDD ® platform across a broad range of solid tumor indications,” said Mary Szela, President and CEO of TriSalus. “We are pleased to reaffirm our full-year revenue growth guidance of 50%, reflecting the increasing market penetration of TriNav for liver-directed therapies. We continue to invest in registry and other clinical programs and are committed to building a data-driven case for the expansion of our PEDD technology platform to new embolization applications. With our strategic shift toward partnering development of nelitolimod, we are also reducing our quarterly cash burn even as we extend our platform. Our three PERIO clinical phase 1 dose escalation studies are completed, with clinical study reports under preparation for data release in Q4. We look forward to the balance of 2025 energized by our long-term vision of bringing our PEDD technology to a wider range of patients and improving their clinical outcomes.”

Third Quarter 2025 Operational Highlights

Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results

The non-GAAP measure of adjusted EBITDA is reconciled in the table below as the Company believes it is an important measure of performance. Adjusted EBITDA losses were $5.4 million, compared to losses of $7.2 million for the same period in 2024. Adjusted EBITDA for the period includes approximately $2.1 million of a charge related to closing the clinical studies related to Nelitolimod. Currently, reductions in adjusted EBITDA losses are due to increased sales, reduced research and development expenses and increased stock compensation in 2025.

Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call and webcast today, November 13, 2025 at 4:30 PM eastern time to discuss its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. Parties interested in participating by phone should register using this online form. After registering for the webcast, dial-in details will be provided in an auto-generated e-mail containing a link to the conference phone number along with a personal pin. The event will also be webcast live on the investor relations section of TriSalus’ website. A replay will also be available on the website following the event.

About TriSalus Life Sciences

TriSalus Life Sciences ® is an oncology focused medical technology company seeking to transform outcomes for patients with solid tumors by integrating its innovative delivery technology with standard-of-care therapies, and with its investigational immunotherapeutic, nelitolimod, a class C Toll-like receptor 9 agonist, for a range of different therapeutic and technology applications. The Company’s platform includes devices that utilize a proprietary drug delivery technology and a clinical stage investigational immunotherapy. The Company’s three FDA-cleared devices use its proprietary Pressure-Enabled Drug Delivery™ (PEDD) approach to deliver a range of therapeutics: the TriNav ® Infusion System and TriNav Infusion System LV for hepatic arterial infusion of liver tumors and the Pancreatic Retrograde Venous Infusion System for pancreatic tumors. The PEDD technology is a novel delivery approach designed to address the anatomic limitations of arterial infusion for the pancreas. The PEDD approach modulates pressure and flow in a manner that delivers more therapeutic to the tumor and is designed to reduce undesired delivery to normal tissue, bringing the potential to improve patient outcomes. Nelitolimod, the Company’s investigational immunotherapeutic candidate, is designed to improve patient outcomes by treating the immunosuppressive environment created by many tumors and which can make current immunotherapies ineffective in the liver and pancreas. Patient data generated during Pressure-Enabled Regional Immuno-Oncology™ (PERIO) clinical trials support the hypothesis that nelitolimod delivered via the PEDD technology may have favorable immune effects within the liver and systemically. The target for nelitolimod, TLR9, is expressed across cancer types and the mechanical barriers addressed by the PEDD technology are commonly present as well. The Company is in the final stages of data completion for a number of phase 1 clinical trials and will begin exploring partnership opportunities for development.

Forward Looking Statements

Statements made in this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Because such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward‐looking statements. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the benefits and potential benefits of the Company’s PEDD drug delivery technology, TriNav ® system and nelitolimod investigational immunotherapy, and the Company’s ability to execute on its strategy. Risks that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in these forward‐looking statements include risks associated with clinical development and regulatory approval of drug delivery and pharmaceutical product candidates, including that future clinical results may not be consistent with patient data generated during the Company’s clinical trials, the cost and timing of all development activities and clinical trials, unexpected safety and efficacy data observed during clinical studies, the risks associated with the credit facility, including the Company’s ability to remain in compliance with all its obligations thereunder to avoid an event of default, the risk that the Company will continue to raise capital through the issuance and sale of its equity securities to fund its operations, the risk that the Company will not be able to achieve the applicable revenue requirements to access additional financing under the credit facility, the risk that the Company will not become profitable on its expected timeline, if at all, the risk that the reported financial results will differ from the estimates provided in this press release, changes in expected or existing competition or market conditions, changes in the regulatory environment, unexpected litigation or other disputes, unexpected expensed costs, made in this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Because such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward‐looking statements. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the benefits and potential benefits of the Company’s PEDD drug delivery technology, TriNav ® system and nelitolimod investigational immunotherapy, and the Company’s ability to execute on its strategy. Risks that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in these forward‐looking statements include risks associated with clinical development and regulatory approval of drug delivery and pharmaceutical product candidates, including that future clinical results may not be consistent with patient data generated during the Company’s clinical trials, the cost and timing of all development activities and clinical trials, unexpected safety and efficacy data observed during clinical studies, the risks associated with the credit facility, including the Company’s ability to remain in compliance with all its obligations thereunder to avoid an event of default, the risk that the Company will continue to raise capital through the issuance and sale of its equity securities to fund its operations, the risk that the Company will not be able to achieve the applicable revenue requirements to access additional financing under the credit facility, the risk that the Company will not become profitable on its expected timeline, if at all, the risk that the reported financial results will differ from the estimates provided in this press release, changes in expected or existing competition or market conditions, changes in the regulatory environment, unexpected litigation or other disputes, unexpected expensed costs, and other risks described in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the heading “Risk Factors.” All forward‐looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date on which they were made and are based on management’s assumptions and estimates as of such date. The Company undertakes no obligation to update such statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date on which they were made except as required by law.

TRISALUS LIFE SCIENCES, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited, in thousands)

Three Months Ended

September 30,

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Revenue

$

11,566

$

7,349

$

31,946

$

21,170

Cost of goods sold

1,906

1,004

5,203

2,887

Gross profit

9,660

6,345

26,743

18,283

Operating expenses

Research and development (1)

5,176

4,219

12,395

14,729

Sales and marketing

6,839

6,138

20,736

18,829

General and administrative (1)

6,659

4,727

17,287

13,310

Loss from operations

(9,014

)

(8,739

)

(23,675

)

(28,585

)

Other income (expense)

Interest income

170

158

378

347

Interest expense

(1,460

)

(1,142

)

(4,092

)

(2,022

)

Change in fair value of SEPA, warrant and revenue base redemption liabilities

(2,932

)

4,974

(4,097

)

(1,521

)

Change in fair value of contingent earnout liability

2,524

2,360

2,404

12,061

Other expense, net

(94

)

(13

)

(385

)

(210

)

Loss before income taxes

(10,806

)

(2,402

)

(29,467

)

(19,930

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

(5

)

3

(7

)

(7

)

Net loss

$

(10,811

)

$

(2,399

)

$

(29,474

)

$

(19,937

)

Series A Preferred Stock conversion inducement

$

(18,516

)

$

$

(18,516

)

$

Deemed dividend related to Series A Preferred Stock conversion

(11,947

)

(11,947

)

Undeclared dividends on Series A Preferred Stock

(803

)

(2,405

)

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(41,274

)

$

(3,202

)

$

(59,937

)

$

(22,342

)

Net loss per common share, basic and diluted

$

(0.96

)

$

(0.12

)

$

(1.72

)

$

(0.91

)

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

43,057,632

26,501,597

34,858,162

24,588,500

(1) Amounts presented in prior 2025 interim periods have been revised in the year to date ended September 30, 2025 to align expense classification for the year to date period.

TRISALUS LIFE SCIENCES, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited, in thousands)

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

22,687

$

8,525

Accounts receivable, net

5,000

5,087

Inventory, net

3,276

4,048

Prepaid expenses

2,365

3,009

Total current assets

33,328

20,669

Property and equipment, net

1,826

1,669

Right-of-use assets

890

1,210

Other assets

419

423

Total assets

$

36,463

$

23,971

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

Current liabilities

Trade payables

$

3,784

$

2,274

Accrued liabilities

6,773

7,355

Short-term lease liabilities

129

216

Other current liabilities

224

383

Total current liabilities

10,910

10,228

Long-term debt

32,764

22,084

Revenue base redemption liability

502

507

Long-term lease liabilities

1,231

1,329

Contingent earnout liability

4,997

7,401

Warrant and SEPA liabilities

12,784

8,316

Total liabilities

63,188

49,865

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ deficit

Preferred stock, Series A, $0.0001 par value per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively; issued and outstanding, 0 and 3,985,002 shares at September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share. 400,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively; issued and outstanding, 49,891,299 and 31,279,264 shares at September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively.

4

3

Additional paid-in capital

294,241

253,652

Accumulated deficit

(320,970

)

(279,549

)

Total stockholders’ deficit

(26,725

)

(25,894

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

$

36,463

$

23,971

TRISALUS LIFE SCIENCES, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

(unaudited, in thousands)

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

Cash flows from operating activities

Net loss

$

(29,474

)

$

(19,937

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities

Depreciation

500

551

Non-cash lease expense

407

233

Change in fair value of SEPA, warrant and revenue base redemption liabilities

4,097

1,521

Change in fair value of contingent earnout liability

(2,404

)

(12,061

)

Paid-in-kind interest

800

377

Stock-based compensation expense

6,934

3,744

Allowance for credit losses

130

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

117

18

Amortization of debt issuance costs

767

434

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

Accounts receivable

(43

)

(1,358

)

Inventory, net

772

(1,455

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

648

(2,323

)

Deposits

43

Operating lease liabilities

(107

)

(238

)

Trade payables and accrued liabilities

1,328

(4,685

)

Net cash used in operating activities

(15,528

)

(35,136

)

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchases of property and equipment

(877

)

(295

)

Proceeds from the disposal of property and equipment

80

Net cash used in investing activities

(797

)

(295

)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock

22,211

12,586

Common stock issuance costs

(1,549

)

Debt issuance costs

(520

)

(2,593

)

Proceeds from the issuance of debt

10,000

25,000

Payments on finance lease liabilities

(78

)

(65

)

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options for common stock

423

14

Net cash provided by financing activities

30,487

34,942

Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

14,162

(489

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

8,875

12,127

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

23,037

$

11,638

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

Cash paid for interest

$

2,528

$

1,757

Cash paid for income taxes

$

16

$

4

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash items:

Prepaid warrant issuance costs

$

$

1,700

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities

$

$

464

Fixed asset purchase through exchange of finance lease right-of-use asset

$

85

$

Derecognition of finance lease right-of-use asset

$

(85

)

$

Non-cash capital expenditures included in accounts payable

$

63

$

Non-GAAP Financial Measure

To supplement the financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, TriSalus has also included in this press release non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA, which excludes from net loss, income tax expense, interest expense, interest income, change in fair value of SEPA, warrant and revenue-base redemption liabilities, change in fair value of contingent earn out liability, stock-based compensation expense and depreciation. These non-GAAP financial measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP, do not serve as an alternative to GAAP and may be calculated differently than similar non-GAAP financial information disclosed by other companies. TriSalus encourages investors to carefully consider its results under GAAP, as well as its supplemental non-GAAP financial information and the reconciliation between these presentations set forth below, to more fully understand TriSalus’ business.

TriSalus believes that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures provides useful supplemental information to, and facilitates additional analysis by, investors. In particular, TriSalus believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with its financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, can enhance investors’ and analysts’ ability to meaningfully compare TriSalus’ results from period to period, and to identify operating trends in TriSalus’ business.

Supplemental Schedule of Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

(unaudited, in thousands)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net loss

$

(10,811

)

$

(2,399

)

$

(29,474

)

$

(19,937

)

Income tax (benefit) expense

5

(3

)

7

7

Interest income

(170

)

(158

)

(378

)

(347

)

Interest expense

1,460

1,142

4,092

2,022

Depreciation

163

182

500

551

EBITDA

$

(9,353

)

$

(1,236

)

$

(25,253

)

$

(17,704

)

Change in fair value of warrant, SEPA, and revenue base redemption liabilities

2,932

(4,974

)

4,097

1,521

Change in fair value of contingent earnout liability

(2,524

)

(2,360

)

(2,404

)

(12,061

)

Other expenses, net

94

13

385

210

Stock-based compensation

3,422

1,383

6,934

3,744

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(5,429

)

$

(7,174

)

$

(16,241

)

$

(24,290

)