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Dine Brands Global, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

businesswire.com

PASADENA, Calif.--( BUSINESS WIRE)--Dine Brands Global, Inc. (NYSE: DIN) (the “Company” or “Dine Brands”), the parent company of Applebee’s Neighborhood Grill + Bar ®, IHOP ® and Fuzzy’s Taco Shop ® restaurants, today announced financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year 2025.

“In the third quarter, Dine Brands sustained positive sales and traffic trends, driven by our everyday value platforms, innovative new menu offerings, and high-impact marketing that continues to resonate with guests,” said John Peyton, Chief Executive Officer of Dine Brands. “Our strategy and the long-term growth opportunity for our brands, including our dual brand concept, continues to gain momentum and generate franchisee enthusiasm. We’re on pace to exceed our initial 2025 domestic target, with about 30 locations opened or under construction by year-end, and an additional 50 openings in 2026."

Vance Chang, Chief Financial Officer of Dine Brands, added, “Dine Brands continues to generate strong cash flow, underscoring the strength of our asset-light model and its ability to create long-term shareholder value. We believe our shares are undervalued, and as part of our ongoing commitment to invest in the business, we’ve made proactive adjustments to our shareholder return strategy including our capital allocation and dividend policy. To further demonstrate our confidence in the business and our strategic plan, we plan to repurchase at least $50 million of shares over the next two quarters."

Domestic Restaurant Sales for the Third Quarter of 2025

Third Quarter of 2025 Summary

First Nine Months of 2025 Summary

Key Balance Sheet Metrics (as of September 30, 2025)

GAAP Effective Tax Rate

The Company's effective tax rate was 29.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 26.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was higher than the rate of the prior comparable period primarily due to a lower tax deduction related to stock-based compensation, resulting from the changes in our share price.

Capital Returns to Equity Holders and Capital Allocation Framework Update

During the third quarter of 2025, the Company repurchased approximately $22.5 million of its common stock and paid quarterly cash dividends totaling approximately $7.8 million.

The Company is updating its capital return framework to re-allocate its quarterly dividend in support of a larger share repurchase program. As part of the updated capital return framework, the Company is committed to repurchase $50 million of shares over the next two quarters and today, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.19 per share of common stock. The dividend will be payable on January 7, 2026, to the Company’s stockholders of record at the close of business on December 23, 2025. This decision reflects our confidence in our strategic initiatives and our belief that our shares are undervalued.

Third Quarter of 2025 Earnings Conference Call Details

Dine Brands will host a conference call to discuss its results on November 5, 2025, at 11:00 a.m. Eastern time. A live webcast of the call, along with a replay will be available for a limited time at https://investors.dinebrands.com. Participants should allow approximately ten minutes prior to the call’s start time to visit the site and download any streaming media software needed to listen to the webcast. An online archive of the webcast will also be available on Events & Presentations under the Investors section of the Company’s website.

About Dine Brands Global, Inc.

Based in Pasadena, California, Dine Brands Global, Inc. (NYSE: DIN), through its subsidiaries and franchisees, supports and operates restaurants under the Applebee's Neighborhood Grill + Bar®, IHOP®, and Fuzzy’s Taco Shop® brands. As of September 30, 2025, these three brands consisted of close to 3,500 restaurants across 20 international markets. Dine Brands is one of the largest full-service restaurant companies in the world and in 2022 expanded into the Fast Casual segment. For more information on Dine Brands, visit the Company’s website located at www.dinebrands.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this press release may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You can identify these forward-looking statements by words such as “may,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “goal” and other similar expressions. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause actual results to be materially different from those expressed or implied in such statements. These factors include, but are not limited to: general economic conditions, including the impact of inflation, particularly as it may impact our franchisees directly; our level of indebtedness; compliance with the terms of our securitized debt; our ability to refinance our current indebtedness or obtain additional financing; our dependence on information technology; potential cyber incidents; the implementation of corporate strategies, including restaurant development plans; our dependence on our franchisees; the concentration of our Applebee’s franchised restaurants in a limited number of franchisees; the financial health of our franchisees, including any insolvency or bankruptcy; credit risks from our IHOP franchisees operating under our previous IHOP business model in which we built and equipped IHOP restaurants and then franchised them to franchisees; insufficient insurance coverage to cover potential risks associated with the ownership and operation of restaurants; our franchisees’ and other licensees’ compliance with our quality standards and trademark usage; general risks associated with the restaurant industry; potential harm to our brands’ reputation; risks of food-borne illness or food tampering; possible future impairment charges; trading volatility and fluctuations in the price of our shares; our ability to achieve the financial guidance we provide to investors; successful implementation of our business strategy; the availability of suitable locations for new restaurants; shortages or interruptions in the supply or delivery of products from third parties or availability of utilities; the management and forecasting of appropriate inventory levels; development and implementation of innovative marketing and use of social media; changing health or dietary preference of consumers; changes in U.S. government regulations and trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs and other trade barriers; risks associated with doing business in international markets; the results of litigation and other legal proceedings; third-party claims with respect to intellectual property assets; delivery initiatives and use of third-party delivery vendors; our allocation of human capital and our ability to attract and retain management and other key employees; compliance with federal, state and local governmental regulations; risks associated with our self-insurance; risks of major natural disasters, including earthquake, wildfire, tornado, flood or a man-made disaster, including terrorism, civil unrest or a cyber incident; risks of volatile or adverse weather conditions as a result of climate change; pandemics, epidemics, or other serious incidents; our success with development initiatives outside of our core business; the adequacy of our internal controls over financial reporting and future changes in accounting standards; changes in tax laws; failure to meet investor and stakeholder expectations regarding business responsibility matters; and other factors discussed from time to time in the Company’s Annual and Quarterly Reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q and in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are made as of the date hereof and the Company does not intend to, nor does it assume any obligation to, update or supplement any forward-looking statements after the date hereof to reflect actual results or future events or circumstances.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release includes references to the Company's non-GAAP financial measures “adjusted net income available to common stockholders”, “adjusted earnings per diluted share (Adjusted EPS)”, “Adjusted EBITDA” and “Adjusted free cash flow.” Adjusted EPS is computed for a given period by deducting from net income or loss available to common stockholders for such period the effect of any closure and impairment charges, any intangible asset amortization, any non-cash interest expense, any gain or loss related to the disposition of assets, any gain or loss related to debt extinguishment, and other items deemed not reflective of current operations. This is presented on an aggregate basis and a per share (diluted) basis. Adjusted EBITDA is computed for a given period by deducting from net income or loss for such period the effect of any interest expense, any income tax provision or benefit, any depreciation and amortization, any non-cash stock-based compensation, any closure and impairment charges, any gain or loss related to debt extinguishment, any gain or loss related to the disposition of assets, and other items deemed not reflective of current operations. “Adjusted free cash flow” for a given period is defined as cash provided by operating activities, plus receipts from notes and equipment contracts receivable, less capital expenditures. Management may use certain of these non-GAAP financial measures along with the corresponding U.S. GAAP measures to evaluate the performance of the business and to make certain business decisions. Management uses adjusted free cash flow in its periodic assessments of, among other things, the amount of cash dividends per share of common stock and repurchases of common stock, and we believe it is important for investors to have the same measure used by management for that purpose. Adjusted free cash flow does not represent residual cash flow available for discretionary purposes. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional meaningful information that should be considered when assessing the business and the Company’s performance compared to prior periods and the marketplace. Adjusted EPS and adjusted free cash flow are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

FBN-R

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Revenues:

Franchise revenues:

Royalties, franchise fees and other

$

93,100

$

96,565

$

290,034

$

299,161

Advertising revenues

68,246

69,789

212,245

219,568

Total franchise revenues

161,346

166,354

502,279

518,729

Company restaurant sales

27,507

267

77,323

840

Rental revenues

27,017

27,991

81,197

86,546

Financing revenues

296

422

931

1,421

Total revenues

216,166

195,034

661,730

607,536

Cost of revenues:

Franchise expenses:

Advertising expenses

68,246

69,789

212,245

219,568

Bad debt expense (credit)

489

151

3,686

(395

)

Other franchise expenses

9,716

9,787

30,157

31,980

Total franchise expenses

78,451

79,727

246,088

251,153

Company restaurant expenses

32,020

304

84,934

915

Rental expenses:

Interest expense from finance leases

553

729

1,957

2,208

Other rental expenses

20,527

20,879

61,479

63,005

Total rental expenses

21,080

21,608

63,436

65,213

Financing expenses

62

76

180

241

Total cost of revenues

131,613

101,715

394,638

317,522

Gross profit

84,553

93,319

267,092

290,014

General and administrative expenses

50,200

45,390

152,306

144,435

Interest expense, net

20,791

18,369

56,317

54,291

Closure and impairment charges

612

366

7,613

1,442

Amortization of intangible assets

2,905

2,724

8,315

8,169

Loss on extinguishment of debt

850

(Gain) loss on disposition of assets

(19

)

6

(99

)

(57

)

Income before income taxes

10,064

26,464

41,790

81,734

Income tax provision

(2,738

)

(7,403

)

(12,453

)

(22,018

)

Net income

7,326

19,061

29,337

59,716

Other comprehensive income (loss) net of tax:

Foreign currency translation adjustment

(2

)

2

1

(3

)

Total comprehensive income

$

7,324

$

19,063

$

29,338

$

59,713

Net income available to common stockholders:

Net income

$

7,326

$

19,061

$

29,337

$

59,716

Less: Net income allocated to unvested restricted stock

(342

)

(553

)

(1,250

)

(1,760

)

Net income available to common stockholders

$

6,984

$

18,508

$

28,087

$

57,956

Net income available to common stockholders per share:

Basic

$

0.48

$

1.24

$

1.90

$

3.88

Diluted

$

0.48

$

1.24

$

1.90

$

3.88

Weighted average shares outstanding:

Basic

14,410

14,897

14,751

14,940

Diluted

14,410

14,897

14,751

14,940

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

September 30, 2025

December 31, 2024

Assets

(Unaudited)

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

167,950

$

186,650

Receivables, net of allowance

90,329

115,218

Restricted cash

61,163

42,448

Prepaid gift card costs

22,823

28,552

Prepaid income taxes

1,446

Prepaid expenses

11,945

9,314

Other current assets

4,304

2,371

Total current assets

358,514

385,999

Non-current restricted cash

22,000

19,500

Property and equipment, net

155,165

156,134

Operating lease right-of-use assets

331,819

323,468

Deferred rent receivable

19,470

24,804

Long-term receivables, net of allowance

34,167

35,873

Goodwill

249,557

248,622

Other intangible assets, net

566,241

575,654

Other non-current assets, net

36,925

20,530

Total assets

$

1,773,858

$

1,790,584

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit

Current liabilities:

Current maturities of long-term debt

$

$

100,000

Accounts payable

34,293

37,718

Gift card liability

143,164

177,584

Current maturities of operating lease obligations

63,594

65,336

Current maturities of finance lease and financing obligations

6,364

6,387

Accrued employee compensation and benefits

19,070

16,674

Accrued advertising expenses

11,660

4,735

Dividends payable

.

7,350

7,790

Accrued interest payable

17,040

6,360

Other accrued expenses

37,575

22,721

Total current liabilities

340,110

445,305

Long-term debt, net, less current maturities

1,187,594

1,086,551

Operating lease obligations, less current maturities

314,601

310,476

Finance lease obligations, less current maturities

34,019

34,286

Financing obligations, less current maturities

20,990

23,251

Deferred income taxes, net

58,772

54,572

Deferred franchise revenue, long-term

33,872

36,700

Other non-current liabilities

15,818

15,462

Total liabilities

2,005,776

2,006,603

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ deficit:

Common stock

247

248

Additional paid-in-capital

237,848

254,814

Retained earnings

189,846

183,614

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(75

)

(76

)

Treasury stock, at cost

(659,784

)

(654,619

)

Total stockholders’ deficit

(231,918

)

(216,019

)

Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit

$

1,773,858

$

1,790,584

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands) (Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

2025

2024

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$

29,337

$

59,716

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

31,378

29,049

Non-cash closure and impairment charges

7,613

1,442

Non-cash stock-based compensation expense

9,733

12,572

Non-cash interest expense

2,702

2,448

Loss on extinguishment of debt

850

Deferred income taxes

4,131

(3,335

)

Provision for doubtful accounts

3,686

(395

)

Gain on disposition of assets

(99

)

(57

)

Other

(2,010

)

(1,269

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Receivables, net

(6,045

)

5,707

Deferred rent receivable

5,334

6,605

Current income tax receivable and payable

4,990

1,352

Gift card receivable and payable

(6,103

)

(13,060

)

Other current assets

(1,213

)

7,624

Accounts payable

998

(2,100

)

Operating lease assets and liabilities

(10,206

)

(9,716

)

Accrued employee compensation and benefits

2,199

(11,033

)

Accrued advertising

9,119

(1,827

)

Accrued interest payable

10,679

(39

)

Other accrued expenses

(3,739

)

(776

)

Deferred revenue

(10,032

)

(5,214

)

Cash flows provided by operating activities

83,302

77,694

Cash flows from investing activities:

Principal receipts from notes, equipment contracts and other long-term receivables

6,205

10,388

Additions to property and equipment

(21,348

)

(10,305

)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

1,062

305

Additions to long-term receivables

(1,859

)

(649

)

Acquisition, net of cash acquired

1,580

Additions to intangible assets

(1,467

)

(400

)

Cash flows used in investing activities

(15,827

)

(661

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

600,000

Repayment of long-term debt

(594,000

)

Payment of debt issuance costs

(11,591

)

Dividends paid on common stock

(23,609

)

(23,513

)

Repurchase of common stock

(30,102

)

(12,000

)

Principal payments on finance lease and financing obligations

(3,807

)

(4,396

)

Repurchase of restricted stock for tax payments upon vesting

(1,831

)

(2,573

)

Tax payments for share settlement of restricted stock units

(20

)

(30

)

Other

(3

)

Cash flows used in financing activities

(64,960

)

(42,515

)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

2,515

34,518

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

248,598

200,592

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

251,113

$

235,110

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of net income available to common stockholders to net income available to common stockholders, as adjusted for the following items: Closure and impairment charges; amortization of intangible assets; non-cash interest expenses; gain or loss on disposition of assets; loss on extinguishment of debt; other EBITDA adjustments; and the combined tax effect of the preceding adjustments, as well as related per share data:

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net income available to common stockholders

$

6,984

$

18,508

$

28,087

$

57,956

Closure and impairment charges

612

366

7,613

1,442

Amortization of intangible assets

2,905

2,724

8,315

8,169

Non-cash interest expense

915

829

2,702

2,448

Loss (gain) on disposition of assets

(19

)

6

(99

)

(57

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

850

Other EBITDA adjustments

484

119

1,961

484

Net income tax provision for above adjustments

(1,273

)

(1,051

)

(5,549

)

(3,246

)

Net income allocated to unvested restricted stock

(137

)

(89

)

(585

)

(274

)

Net income available to common stockholders, as adjusted

$

10,471

$

21,412

$

43,295

$

66,922

Diluted net income available to common stockholders per share (a):

Net income available to common stockholders

$

0.48

$

1.24

$

1.90

$

3.88

Closure and impairment charges

0.03

0.02

0.38

0.07

Amortization of intangible assets

0.15

0.14

0.42

0.40

Non-cash interest expense

0.05

0.04

0.14

0.12

Loss (gain) on disposition of assets

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Loss on extinguishment of debt

0.04

Other EBITDA adjustments

0.02

0.01

0.10

0.02

Net income allocated to unvested restricted stock

(0.01

)

(0.01

)

(0.04

)

(0.02

)

Rounding

0.01

0.01

Diluted net income available to common stockholders per share, as adjusted

$

0.73

$

1.44

$

2.94

$

4.48

Numerator for basic EPS - net income available to common stockholders, as adjusted

$

10,471

$

21,412

$

43,295

$

66,922

Effect of unvested restricted stock using the two-class method

0

0

Numerator for diluted EPS - net income available to common stockholders, as adjusted

$

10,471

$

21,412

$

43,295

$

66,922

Denominator for basic EPS - weighted-average shares

14,410

14,897

14,751

14,940

Dilutive effect of stock options

Denominator for diluted EPS - weighted-average shares

14,410

14,897

14,751

14,940

____________________

(a)

Diluted net income available to common stockholders per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 presented on an after-tax basis.

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of the Company's cash flows provided by operating activities to “adjusted free cash flow” (cash flows provided by operating activities, plus receipts from notes and equipment contracts receivable, less additions to property and equipment). Management uses this liquidity measure in its periodic assessments of, among other things, the amount of cash dividends per share of common stock and repurchases of common stock. We believe it is important for investors to have the same measure used by management for that purpose. Adjusted free cash flow does not represent residual cash flow available for discretionary purposes.

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

(In thousands)

Cash flows provided by operating activities

$

83,302

$

77,694

Principal receipts from notes and equipment contracts

6,205

10,388

Additions to property and equipment

(21,348

)

(10,305

)

Adjusted free cash flow

68,159

77,777

Repayment of long-term debt, net

6,000

Dividends paid on common stock

(23,609

)

(23,513

)

Repurchase of common stock

(30,102

)

(12,000

)

$

20,448

$

42,264

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of the Company's net income to “adjusted EBITDA.” The Company defines adjusted EBITDA as net income or loss, adjusted for the effect of interest expense, income tax provision or benefit, depreciation and amortization, non-cash stock-based compensation, closure and impairment charges, loss on extinguishment of debt, gain or loss on disposition of assets, executive separation pay, and other items deemed not reflective of current operations. Management may use certain non-GAAP measures along with the corresponding U.S. GAAP measures to evaluate the performance of the Company and to make certain business decisions.

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net income, as reported

$

7,326

$

19,061

$

29,337

$

59,716

Interest charges on finance leases

676

729

2,080

2,208

All other interest charges

23,529

20,748

64,638

62,260

Income tax provision

2,738

7,403

12,453

22,018

Depreciation and amortization

10,558

9,654

31,378

29,049

Non-cash stock-based compensation

3,117

3,816

9,733

12,572

Closure and impairment charges

612

366

7,613

1,442

Loss on extinguishment of debt

850

Loss (gain) on disposition of assets

(19

)

6

(99

)

(57

)

Executive separation pay

1,140

Other

484

119

821

484

Adjusted EBITDA

$

49,021

$

61,902

$

159,944

$

189,692

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Restaurant Data

(Unaudited)

The following table sets forth, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the number of “Effective Restaurants” in the Applebee’s, IHOP and Fuzzy's systems and information regarding the percentage change in sales at those restaurants compared to the same periods in the prior year and, as such, the percentage change in sales at Effective Restaurants is based on non-GAAP sales data. Sales at restaurants that are owned by franchisees and area licensees are not attributable to the Company. However, we believe that presentation of this information is useful in analyzing our revenues because franchisees and area licensees pay us royalties and advertising fees that are generally based on a percentage of their sales, and, where applicable, rental payments under leases that may be based partially on a percentage of their sales. Management also uses this information to make decisions about future plans for the development of additional restaurants as well as evaluation of current operations.

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Applebee's Restaurant Data

Global Effective Restaurants (a)

Franchise

1,503

1,620

1,526

1,627

Company

57

52

Total

1,560

1,620

1,578

1,627

System-wide (b)

Domestic sales percentage change (c)

0.7

%

(7.1

)%

(0.2

)%

(5.3

)%

Domestic same-restaurant sales percentage change (d)

3.1

%

(5.9

)%

1.9

%

(4.1

)%

Franchise (b), (e)

Domestic sales percentage change (c)

(1.7

)%

(7.1

)%

(2.3

)%

(5.3

)%

Domestic same-restaurant sales percentage change (d)

3.1

%

(5.9

)%

2.0

%

(4.1

)%

Average weekly domestic unit sales (in thousands)

$

52.6

$

49.5

$

55.1

$

52.7

IHOP Restaurant Data

Global Effective Restaurants (a)

Franchise

1,624

1,645

1,631

1,645

Area license

154

155

154

155

Company

10

8

Total

1,788

1,800

1,793

1,800

System-wide (b)

Sales percentage change (c)

(1.5

)%

(1.6

)%

(2.3

)%

(0.5

)%

Domestic same-restaurant sales percentage change, including area license restaurants (d)

(1.5

)%

(2.1

)%

(2.2

)%

(1.7

)%

Franchise (b), (e)

Sales percentage change (c)

(1.9

)%

(1.3

)%

(2.5

)%

(0.4

)%

Domestic same-restaurant sales percentage change (d)

(1.4

)%

(1.9

)%

(2.1

)%

(1.7

)%

Average weekly unit sales (in thousands)

$

36.7

$

37.0

$

37.0

$

37.7

Area License (b)

Sales percentage change (c)

(2.8

)%

(3.8

)%

(3.8

)%

(1.6

)%

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Fuzzy's Restaurant Data

(Unaudited)

Global Effective Restaurants (a)

Franchise

109

120

111

124

Company

1

1

1

1

Total

110

121

112

125

System-wide (b)

Domestic sales percentage change (c)

(6.5

)%

(15.8

)%

(13.6

)%

(13.7

)%

Domestic same-restaurant sales percentage change (d)

(1.5

)%

(9.6

)%

(8.7

)%

(8.9

)%

Franchise (b)

Domestic sales percentage change (c)

(6.5

)%

(15.8

)%

(13.6

)%

(13.3

)%

Domestic same-restaurant sales percentage change (d)

(1.5

)%

(9.6

)%

(8.7

)%

(8.9

)%

Average weekly domestic unit sales (in thousands)

$

30.3

$

29.4

$

29.0

$

30.0

____________________

(a)

“Effective Restaurants” are the weighted average number of restaurants open in each fiscal period, adjusted to account for restaurants open for only a portion of the period. Information is presented for all Effective Restaurants in the Applebee’s, IHOP and Fuzzy's systems, which consist of restaurants owned by franchisees and area licensees as well as those owned by the Company.

(b)

“System-wide sales” are retail sales at Applebee’s and Fuzzy's restaurants operated by franchisees and IHOP restaurants operated by franchisees and area licensees, as reported to the Company, in addition to retail sales at company-owned Applebee's, IHOP and Fuzzy's restaurants. Sales at restaurants that are owned by franchisees and area licensees are not attributable to the Company. An increase in franchisees' reported sales will result in a corresponding increase in our royalty revenue, while a decrease in franchisees' reported sales will result in a corresponding decrease in our royalty revenue. Unaudited reported sales for Applebee's, IHOP and Fuzzy's franchise restaurants, IHOP area license restaurants, and Applebee's, IHOP and Fuzzy's company-owned restaurants were as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Reported sales (in millions)

Applebee's franchise restaurant sales

$

988.4

$

1,007.7

$

3,148.5

$

3,230.5

Applebee's company-owned restaurants

23.2

67.3

IHOP franchise restaurant sales

775.1

790.3

2,355.3

2,416.2

IHOP area license restaurant sales

69.5

71.4

215.8

224.4

IHOP company-owned restaurants

4.1

9.3

Fuzzy's franchise restaurant sales

42.8

45.8

125.2

144.9

Fuzzy's company-owned restaurants

0.3

0.3

0.7

0.9

Total

$

1,903.4

$

1,915.5

$

5,922.1

$

6,016.9

(c)

“Sales percentage change” reflects, for each category of restaurants, the percentage change in sales in any given fiscal period compared to the prior year period for all restaurants in that category.

(d)

“Domestic same-restaurant sales percentage change” reflects the percentage change in sales in any given fiscal period, compared to the same weeks in the prior year period, for domestic restaurants that have been operated during both periods that are being compared and have been open for at least 18 months. Because of new restaurant openings and restaurant closures, the domestic restaurants open throughout both fiscal periods being compared may be different from period to period.

(e)

The franchise sales percentage change for 2025 was impacted by the acquisition of 47 Applebee's restaurants in November 2024, 10 IHOP restaurants in March 2025, and 12 Applebee's restaurants in May 2025 now reported as company-owned.

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Restaurant Data

(Unaudited)

Restaurant Development Activity

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Applebee's

Summary - beginning of period:

Franchise

1,514

1,625

1,567

1,642

Company

59

47

Total Applebee's restaurants, beginning of period

1,573

1,625

1,614

1,642

Franchise restaurants opened:

Domestic

1

2

International

2

4

2

9

Total franchise restaurants opened

3

4

4

9

Franchise restaurants permanently closed:

Domestic

(4

)

(9

)

(38

)

(25

)

International

(1

)

(2

)

(9

)

(8

)

Total franchise restaurants permanently closed

(5

)

(11

)

(47

)

(33

)

Net franchise restaurant reduction

(2

)

(7

)

(43

)

(24

)

Franchise restaurants acquired by the Company

(12

)

Net decrease in franchise restaurants

(2

)

(7

)

(55

)

(24

)

Summary - end of period:

Franchise

1,512

1,618

1,512

1,618

Company

59

59

Total Applebee's restaurants, end of period

1,571

1,618

1,571

1,618

Domestic

1,465

1,511

1,465

1,511

International

106

107

106

107

Dine Brands Global, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Restaurant Data

(Unaudited)

Restaurant Development Activity (continued)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2025

2024

2025

2024

IHOP

Summary - beginning of period:

Franchise

1,632

1,656

1,670

1,657

Area license

154

155

154

157

Company

10

Total IHOP restaurants, beginning of period

1,796

1,811

1,824

1,814

Franchise/area license restaurants opened:

Domestic franchise

9

4

18

14

Domestic area license

1

1

International franchise

5

2

9

11

International area license

1

Total franchise/area license restaurants opened

14

6

29

26

Franchise/area license restaurants permanently closed:

Domestic franchise

(6

)

(7

)

(41

)

(24

)

Domestic area license

(2

)

(3

)

International franchise

(1

)

(1

)

(7

)

(4

)

International area license

Total franchise/area license restaurants permanently closed

(7

)

(8

)

(50

)

(31

)

Net franchise/area license restaurant addition (reduction)

7

(2

)

(21

)

(5

)

Franchise restaurants acquired by the Company

(10

)

Net increase (decrease) in franchise/area license restaurants

7

(2

)

(31

)

(5

)

Summary - end of period:

Franchise

1,639

1,654

1,639

1,654

Area license

154

155

154

155

Company

10

10

Total IHOP restaurants, end of period

1,803

1,809

1,803

1,809

Domestic

1,670

1,684

1,670

1,684

International

133

125

133

125

Fuzzy's

Summary - beginning of period:

Franchise

112

124

116

131

Company

1

1

1

1

Total Fuzzy's restaurants, beginning of period

113

125

117

132

Franchise restaurants opened:

Domestic

1

3

1

Franchise restaurants permanently closed:

Domestic

(4

)

(7

)

(11

)

(14

)

Net franchise restaurant reduction

(4

)

(6

)

(8

)

(13

)

Summary - end of period:

Franchise

108

118

108

118

Company

1

1

1

1

Total Fuzzy's restaurants, end of period

109

119

109

119

Domestic

109

119

109

119

International

The restaurant counts and activity presented above include 23 dual branded international and six dual branded domestic Applebee's and IHOP restaurants at September 30, 2025, and 13 dual branded international and no dual branded domestic Applebee's and IHOP restaurants at September 30, 2024, which are separately counted in each of our brands' restaurant counts and activity. Dual branded restaurants are defined as restaurants that reside in one location and operate two of our restaurant concepts under two separate franchise agreements.