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Tradeweb Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Results

businesswire.com

NEW YORK--( BUSINESS WIRE)--Tradeweb Markets Inc. (Nasdaq: TW), a leading, global operator of electronic marketplaces for rates, credit, equities and money markets, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025.

$521.2 million quarterly revenues increased 12.5% (9.9% on a constant currency basis) compared to prior year period

$220.2 million quarterly international revenues, an increase of 16.8% (10.7% on a constant currency basis) compared to prior year period

$2.8 trillion average daily volume (“ADV”) for the quarter, an increase of 23.3% compared to prior year period; quarterly ADV records in European government bonds, swaps/swaptions ≥ 1-year, U.S. ETFs and global repurchase agreements

$367.1 million net income and $207.0 million adjusted net income for the quarter, increases of 129.5% and 14.2% respectively from prior year period

53.2% adjusted EBITDA margin and $277.3 million adjusted EBITDA for the quarter, compared to 52.8% and $244.7 million respectively for prior year period

$1.51 diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) and $0.87 adjusted diluted earnings per share for the quarter

$0.14 per share quarterly cash dividend declared, a 16.7% per share increase from prior year period

Billy Hult, CEO of Tradeweb:

"Tradeweb delivered strong fourth-quarter results, reporting record revenue of $521 million. This performance reflected consistent execution across our global platform and the strength of our diversified business model. We continued to invest in our core markets while shaping the future of institutional market structure and digital finance. Tradeweb completed the first on-chain electronic auction for brokered certificates of deposits, announced a collaboration with Chainlink to publish FTSE U.S. Treasury Benchmark Closing Prices on-chain, and continued to play a central role in evolving the Canton Network. Tradeweb also expanded electronic execution in Europe, with its first invoice spread trade via request-for-market, and continued to expand its emerging markets presence by launching an alternative trading system for sukuk and SAR-denominated debt instruments in Saudi Arabia.

All in, Tradeweb reported its 26th consecutive year of record annual revenue in 2025, underscoring the earnings durability of our multi-asset model spanning multiple client sectors and geographies. That momentum has continued into 2026, with January average daily volume of $3.1 trillion thanks to double-digit YoY ADV growth across rates, credit and money markets. As electronification continues to advance and trading evolves with the rise of tokenization and digital-native asset classes, Tradeweb is well-positioned to build the institutional trading structure of the future – one that’s more connected, transparent, and resilient than ever before.”

SELECT FINANCIAL RESULTS

4Q25

4Q24

Change

Constant

Currency

Change (1)

(dollars in thousands except per share amounts)(Unaudited)

GAAP Financial Measures

Total revenue

$

521,183

$

463,344

12.5

%

9.9

%

Rates

$

279,083

$

240,192

16.2

%

12.9

%

Credit

$

118,408

$

113,572

4.3

%

2.5

%

Equities

$

31,533

$

28,749

9.7

%

5.9

%

Money Markets

$

45,623

$

44,258

3.1

%

2.0

%

Market Data

$

33,783

$

30,011

12.6

%

11.5

%

Other

$

12,753

$

6,562

94.3

%

94.3

%

Operating income

$

221,013

$

188,540

17.2

%

Net income

$

367,124

$

159,942

129.5

%

Net income attributable to Tradeweb Markets Inc. (2)

$

324,992

$

142,210

128.5

%

Diluted EPS

$

1.51

$

0.66

128.8

%

Net income margin

70.4

%

34.5

%

+3,592

bps

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

$

277,319

$

244,743

13.3

%

11.3

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin (1)

53.2

%

52.8

%

+39

bps

+65

bps

Adjusted EBIT (1)

$

257,129

$

227,347

13.1

%

11.0

%

Adjusted EBIT margin (1)

49.3

%

49.1

%

+27

bps

+45

bps

Adjusted Net Income (1)

$

206,973

$

181,183

14.2

%

12.2

%

Adjusted Diluted EPS (1)

$

0.87

$

0.76

14.5

%

13.2

%

ADV (US $bn)

(Unaudited)

Asset Class

Product

4Q25

4Q24

YoY

Rates

Cash

$

557

$

509

9.4

%

Derivatives

1,117

745

50.0

%

Total

1,674

1,253

33.5

%

Credit

Cash

16

15

10.2

%

Derivatives

17

13

37.9

%

Total

34

27

22.9

%

Equities

Cash

14

11

23.6

%

Derivatives

13

12

7.8

%

Total

27

24

15.3

%

Money Markets

Cash

1,092

988

10.5

%

Total

1,092

988

10.5

%

Total

$

2,827

$

2,292

23.3

%

(1)

(2)

DISCUSSION OF RESULTS: FOURTH QUARTER 2025

Rates – Revenues of $279.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased 16.2% compared to prior year period (increased 12.9% on a constant currency basis). Rates ADV was up 33.5% from prior year period, driven by an 82.1% increase in swaps/swaptions < 1-year and record volume in swaps/swaptions ≥ 1-year. Mortgages ADV was up 9.7% from prior year period, driven by increased To-Be-Announced ("TBA") activity, which was led by heightened participation from real-money accounts and mortgage originators, alongside elevated dollar-roll trading. Tradeweb's specified pool volumes also delivered strong ADV growth supported by continued expansion in client and dealer participation. European government bonds ADV was also a record, up 29.7% from prior year period, driven by robust volume across our institutional and wholesale client channels and U.S. government bond volume remained robust.

Credit – Revenues of $118.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased 4.3% compared to prior year period (increased 2.5% on a constant currency basis). Credit ADV was up 22.9% from prior year period, driven by strong activity in credit derivatives, U.S. and European credit and municipal bond volumes. U.S. credit ADV was up 4.5% from prior year period, reflecting continued client adoption across Tradeweb products and protocols, most notably in request-for-quote ("RFQ"), Tradeweb AllTrade® and Portfolio Trading ("PT"). European Credit ADV was up 15.6% from prior year period, driven by robust activity across a wide range of protocols including Tradeweb's Automated Intelligent Execution tool ("AiEX") and PT. Municipal bond ADV was up 17.3% from prior year period. We reported 18.3% share of fully electronic U.S. high grade TRACE, which remained flat from prior year period and 8.1% share of fully electronic U.S. high yield TRACE, up 20 bps from prior year period. We also reported 25.7% total share of U.S. high grade TRACE, down 110 bps from prior year period and 10.0% total share of U.S. high yield TRACE, which remained flat from prior year period.

Equities – Revenues of $31.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased 9.7% compared to prior year period (increased 5.9% on a constant currency basis). Equities ADV was up 15.3% from prior year period driven by record volume in U.S. ETFs, which was led by strong year-over-year growth in institutional and wholesale trading.

Money Markets – Revenues of $45.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased 3.1% compared to prior year period (increased 2.0% on a constant currency basis). Money Markets ADV was up 10.5% from prior year period, primarily driven by record ADV in global repurchase agreements, which was supported by increased client participation.

Market Data – Revenues of $33.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased 12.6% compared to prior year period (increased 11.5% on a constant currency basis). The increase was derived primarily from higher fees resulting from our amended LSEG market data license agreement effective November 1, 2025 and other increases in proprietary third party market data revenue.

Other – Revenues of $12.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased 94.3% compared to prior year period (increased 94.3% on a constant currency basis) primarily due to an increase in digital asset revenue earned for performing validation services on the Canton Network.

Operating Expenses of $300.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased 9.2% compared to $274.8 million in the prior year period, primarily due to (i) an increase in general and administrative expenses as a result of a decrease in foreign exchange gains, (ii) an increase in employee compensation and benefits as a result of an increase in headcount to support our continued growth and (iii) an increase in technology and communication expense due to continued investment in our data strategy and infrastructure and increased clearance and data fees driven primarily by higher trading volumes from prior year period.

Adjusted Expenses of $264.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased 11.9% (increased 9.0% on a constant currency basis) compared to prior year period primarily due to (i) an increase in employee compensation and benefits as a result of an increase in headcount to support our continued growth, (ii) an increase in technology and communication expense due to continued investment in our data strategy and infrastructure and increased clearance and data fees driven primarily by higher trading volumes from prior year period and (iii) an increase in general and administrative expenses primarily as a result of a decrease in foreign exchange gains. Please see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for additional information.

Non-operating Income – Other income (loss), net of $207.1 million of income in the fourth quarter of 2025 increased $208.2 million compared to the prior year period loss of $1.1 million, primarily due to realized and unrealized gains on our Canton Coin holdings, which totaled a gain of $205.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to $0.2 million in prior year period. In November 2025, spot trading of the Canton Coin began across several global digital asset exchanges. Other income (loss), net is excluded from all non-GAAP financial measures.

DISCUSSION OF RESULTS: FULL-YEAR 2025

Tradeweb recorded its 26 th consecutive year of record annual revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025, as total revenues increased 18.9% (increased 17.5% on a constant currency basis) to $2.1 billion compared to full year 2024. Record revenue was driven by ADV of more than $2.6 trillion and record ADV activity in each of the following: U.S. government bonds; European government bonds; mortgages; swaps and swaptions ≥ 1-year; U.S. high-grade credit traded fully electronically; U.S. high-yield credit traded fully electronically; U.S. high-yield credit that is electronically processed; European credit bonds; municipal bonds; credit swaps; U.S. ETFs; international ETFs; convertibles, swaps and options; and repurchase agreements. Operating income increased 23.2% to $835.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $678.0 million in 2024, while net income increased 61.7% to $921.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $570.0 million in 2024. Net income in 2025 includes $270.9 million in non-operating other income gains on our Canton Coin holdings. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 54.0% for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to 53.3% in 2024, representing an increase of 64 bps from prior year period (+70 bps on a constant currency basis). Diluted EPS increased 62.2% from prior year period to $3.78 for the year ended December 31, 2025, including the impact of non-operating other income primarily relating to gains on Canton Coins holdings. Adjusted Diluted EPS increased 18.8% from prior year period to $3.47 for the year ended December 31, 2025.

RECENT HIGHLIGHTS

January 2026

Fourth Quarter 2025

Core Product

Digital Assets and Blockchain Technology

People

Awards

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

OTHER MATTERS

Full-Year 2026 Guidance*

*GAAP operating expenses and tax rate guidance are not provided due to the inherent difficulty in quantifying certain amounts due to a variety of factors including the unpredictability in the movement of foreign currency rates. Expense guidance assumes an average 2026 Sterling/US$ foreign exchange rate of 1.32.

CONFERENCE CALL

Tradeweb Markets will hold a conference call to discuss fourth quarter and full year 2025 results starting at 9:30 AM EST today, February 5, 2026. A live, audio webcast of the conference call along with related presentation materials will be available at https://investors.tradeweb.com/events-and-presentations.

An archived recording of the call will be available afterward at https://investors.tradeweb.com.

ABOUT TRADEWEB MARKETS

Tradeweb Markets Inc. (Nasdaq: TW) is a leading, global operator of electronic marketplaces for rates, credit, equities and money markets. Founded in 1996, Tradeweb provides access to markets, data and analytics, electronic trading, straight-through-processing and reporting for more than 50 products to clients in the institutional, wholesale, retail and corporates markets. Advanced technologies developed by Tradeweb enhance price discovery, order execution and trade workflows while allowing for greater scale and helping to reduce risks in client trading operations. Tradeweb serves more than 3,000 clients in more than 85 countries. On average, Tradeweb facilitated more than $2.6 trillion in notional value traded per day over the past four fiscal quarters. For more information, please go to www.tradeweb.com.

TRADEWEB MARKETS INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

Quarter Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Revenues

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Transaction fees and commissions

$

428,006

$

384,128

$

1,700,427

$

1,423,547

Subscription fees

60,018

55,026

234,017

206,659

LSEG market data fees

23,169

20,552

93,197

82,145

Other

9,990

3,638

24,788

13,598

Total revenue

521,183

463,344

2,052,429

1,725,949

Expenses

Employee compensation and benefits

159,268

152,206

670,831

592,690

Depreciation and amortization

60,091

62,854

250,189

219,999

Technology and communications

35,520

28,728

128,327

98,568

General and administrative

21,786

12,291

88,402

56,317

Professional fees

15,291

13,574

53,391

60,132

Occupancy

8,214

5,151

25,951

20,215

Total expenses

300,170

274,804

1,217,091

1,047,921

Operating income

221,013

188,540

835,338

678,028

Tax receivable agreement liability adjustment

9,786

8,600

9,786

7,730

Interest income

19,238

14,803

68,407

74,037

Interest expense

(403

)

(573

)

(1,941

)

(4,279

)

Other income (loss), net

207,078

(1,124

)

263,384

(1,114

)

Income before taxes

456,712

210,246

1,174,974

754,402

Provision for income taxes

(89,588

)

(50,304

)

(253,474

)

(184,439

)

Net income

367,124

159,942

921,500

569,963

Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

42,132

17,732

108,708

68,456

Net income attributable to Tradeweb Markets Inc.

$

324,992

$

142,210

$

812,792

$

501,507

Earnings per share attributable to Tradeweb Markets Inc. Class A and B common stockholders:

Basic

$

1.52

$

0.67

$

3.81

$

2.35

Diluted

$

1.51

$

0.66

$

3.78

$

2.33

Weighted average shares outstanding:

Basic

213,065,776

213,039,958

213,213,371

213,030,056

Diluted

214,740,747

215,043,352

214,898,240

214,924,763

TRADEWEB MARKETS INC.

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (UNAUDITED)

Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted EBIT Margin

Quarter Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Net income

$

367,124

$

159,942

$

921,500

$

569,963

Merger and acquisition transaction and integration costs (1)

157

1,071

6,891

22,823

Interest income

(19,238

)

(14,803

)

(68,407

)

(74,037

)

Interest expense

403

573

1,941

4,279

Depreciation and amortization

60,091

62,854

250,189

219,999

Stock-based compensation expense (2)

525

701

2,327

6,096

Provision for income taxes

89,588

50,304

253,474

184,439

Foreign exchange (gains) / losses (3)

(4,467

)

(8,423

)

13,112

(6,326

)

Tax receivable agreement liability adjustment (4)

(9,786

)

(8,600

)

(9,786

)

(7,730

)

Other (income) loss, net

(207,078

)

1,124

(263,384

)

1,114

Adjusted EBITDA

$

277,319

$

244,743

$

1,107,857

$

920,620

Less: Depreciation and amortization

(60,091

)

(62,854

)

(250,189

)

(219,999

)

Add: D&A related to acquisitions and the Refinitiv Transaction (5)

39,901

45,458

176,322

156,489

Adjusted EBIT

$

257,129

$

227,347

$

1,033,990

$

857,110

Net income margin (6)

70.4

%

34.5

%

44.9

%

33.0

%

Adjusted EBITDA margin (6)

53.2

%

52.8

%

54.0

%

53.3

%

Adjusted EBIT margin (6)

49.3

%

49.1

%

50.4

%

49.7

%

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Quarter Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Earnings per diluted share

$

1.51

$

0.66

$

3.78

$

2.33

Net income attributable to Tradeweb Markets Inc.

$

324,992

$

142,210

$

812,792

$

501,507

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests (1)

42,132

17,732

108,708

68,456

Net income

367,124

159,942

921,500

569,963

Provision for income taxes

89,588

50,304

253,474

184,439

Merger and acquisition transaction and integration costs (2)

157

1,071

6,891

22,823

D&A related to acquisitions and the Refinitiv Transaction (3)

39,901

45,458

176,322

156,489

Stock-based compensation expense (4)

525

701

2,327

6,096

Foreign exchange (gains) / losses (5)

(4,467

)

(8,423

)

13,112

(6,326

)

Tax receivable agreement liability adjustment (6)

(9,786

)

(8,600

)

(9,786

)

(7,730

)

Other (income) loss, net

(207,078

)

1,124

(263,384

)

1,114

Adjusted Net Income before income taxes

275,964

241,577

1,100,456

926,868

Adjusted income taxes (7)

(68,991

)

(60,394

)

(275,114

)

(231,717

)

Adjusted Net Income

$

206,973

$

181,183

$

825,342

$

695,151

Adjusted Diluted EPS (8)

$

0.87

$

0.76

$

3.47

$

2.92

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted Diluted EPS for the periods presented:

Reconciliation of Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding to Adjusted Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding and Adjusted Diluted EPS

Quarter Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Diluted weighted average shares of Class A and Class B common stock outstanding

214,740,747

215,043,352

214,898,240

214,924,763

Weighted average of other participating securities (1)

170,479

249,907

167,018

165,565

Assumed exchange of LLC Interests for shares of Class A or Class B common stock (2)

23,057,090

23,073,616

23,063,110

23,076,373

Adjusted diluted weighted average shares outstanding

237,968,316

238,366,875

238,128,368

238,166,701

Adjusted Net Income (in thousands)

$

206,973

$

181,183

$

825,342

$

695,151

Adjusted Diluted EPS

$

0.87

$

0.76

$

3.47

$

2.92

(1)

(2)

Quarter Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Operating expenses

$

300,170

$

274,804

$

1,217,091

$

1,047,921

Merger and acquisition transaction and integration costs (1)

(157

)

(1,071

)

(6,891

)

(22,823

)

D&A related to acquisitions and the Refinitiv Transaction (2)

(39,901

)

(45,458

)

(176,322

)

(156,489

)

Stock-based compensation expense (3)

(525

)

(701

)

(2,327

)

(6,096

)

Foreign exchange gains / (losses) (4)

4,467

8,423

(13,112

)

6,326

Adjusted Expenses

$

264,054

$

235,997

$

1,018,439

$

868,839

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Year Ended December 31,

Reconciliation of Cash Flow from Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands)

Cash flow from operating activities

$

1,167,646

$

897,741

Less: Capitalization of software development costs

(62,541

)

(47,909

)

Less: Purchases of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements

(40,552

)

(40,960

)

Free Cash Flow

$

1,064,553

$

808,872

TRADEWEB MARKETS INC.

BASIC AND DILUTED EPS CALCULATIONS (UNAUDITED)

The following table summarizes the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations for Tradeweb Markets Inc.:

EPS: Net income attributable to Tradeweb Markets Inc.

Quarter Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

Numerator:

Net income attributable to Tradeweb Markets Inc.

$

324,992

$

142,210

$

812,792

$

501,507

Less: Distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities (1)

(260

)

(167

)

(636

)

(389

)

Net income attributable to outstanding shares of Class A and Class B common stock – Basic and Diluted

$

324,732

$

142,043

$

812,156

$

501,118

Denominator:

Weighted average shares of Class A and Class B common stock outstanding – Basic

213,065,776

213,039,958

213,213,371

213,030,056

Dilutive effect of PRSUs

489,115

661,696

460,612

589,171

Dilutive effect of options

267,525

303,253

284,464

428,926

Dilutive effect of RSUs and RSAs

390,413

561,703

407,012

415,957

Dilutive effect of PSUs

527,918

476,742

532,781

460,653

Weighted average shares of Class A and Class B common stock outstanding – Diluted

214,740,747

215,043,352

214,898,240

214,924,763

Earnings per share – Basic

$

1.52

$

0.67

$

3.81

$

2.35

Earnings per share – Diluted

$

1.51

$

0.66

$

3.78

$

2.33

(1)

TRADEWEB MARKETS INC.

REVENUES BY ASSET CLASS (UNAUDITED)

Quarter Ended

Quarter Ended

Year Ended

Year Ended

December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

Revenues

Variable

Fixed

Variable

Fixed

Variable

Fixed

Variable

Fixed

(dollars in thousands)

Rates

$

207,735

$

71,348

$

175,407

$

64,785

$

813,244

$

280,285

$

660,438

$

244,500

Credit

100,939

17,469

103,377

10,195

425,317

62,720

423,708

35,332

Equities

29,062

2,471

26,470

2,279

117,520

9,504

94,964

9,220

Money Markets

41,118

4,505

40,030

4,228

156,224

17,636

98,216

17,004

Market Data

99

33,684

89

29,922

415

133,309

457

117,563

Other

6,816

5,937

468

6,094

11,692

24,563

981

23,566

Total revenue

$

385,769

$

135,414

$

345,841

$

117,503

$

1,524,412

$

528,017

$

1,278,764

$

447,185

TRADEWEB MARKETS INC.

AVERAGE VARIABLE FEES PER MILLION DOLLARS OF VOLUME (UNAUDITED)

Quarter Ended December 31,

YoY

2025

2024

% Change

Rates

$

1.98

$

2.23

(11.5

)%

Rates Cash

$

2.26

$

2.37

(4.6

)%

Rates Derivatives

$

1.84

$

2.14

(14.3

)%

Rates Derivatives (≥ 1 year)

$

3.69

$

3.63

1.7

%

Other Rates Derivatives (1)

$

0.21

$

0.26

(19.9

)%

Credit

$

48.02

$

60.36

(20.4

)%

Cash Credit (2)

$

126.83

$

148.07

(14.3

)%

Credit Derivatives, China Bonds and U.S. Cash EP

$

7.34

$

7.98

(8.1

)%

Equities

$

16.71

$

17.56

(4.8

)%

Equities Cash

$

25.98

$

29.00

(10.4

)%

Equities Derivatives

$

6.98

$

7.07

(1.3

)%

Money Markets

$

0.54

$

0.57

(5.9

)%

Total

$

2.04

$

2.28

(10.2

)%

Total excluding Other Rates Derivatives (3)

$

2.51

$

2.59

(3.2

)%

(1)

Includes Swaps/Swaptions of tenor less than 1 year and Rates Futures.

(2)

The “Cash Credit” category represents the “Credit” asset class excluding (1) Credit Derivatives (2) China Bonds and (3) U.S. High Grade and High Yield electronically processed (“EP”) activity.

(3)

Included to contextualize the impact of short-tenored Swaps/Swaptions and Rates Futures on blended fees per million across periods presented.

TRADEWEB MARKETS INC.

AVERAGE DAILY VOLUME (UNAUDITED)

2025 Q4

2024 Q4

YoY

Asset Class

Product

ADV (USD mm)

Volume (USD mm)

ADV (USD mm)

Volume (USD mm)

ADV

Rates

Cash

$

556,909

$

34,664,626

$

508,863

$

31,654,127

9.44

%

U.S. Government Bonds

233,591

14,482,640

224,928

13,945,561

3.85

%

European Government Bonds

62,299

3,987,160

48,016

3,073,052

29.75

%

Mortgages

248,701

15,419,453

226,707

14,055,856

9.70

%

Other Government Bonds

12,317

775,373

9,211

579,657

33.73

%

Derivatives

1,117,054

70,468,872

744,591

46,914,537

50.02

%

Swaps/Swaptions ≥ 1Y

523,152

32,997,415

416,896

26,248,749

25.49

%

Swaps/Swaptions < 1Y

583,556

36,825,275

320,517

20,205,645

82.07

%

Futures

10,346

646,182

7,178

460,143

44.13

%

Total

1,673,963

105,133,498

1,253,454

78,568,664

33.55

%

Credit

Cash

16,251

1,009,854

14,751

919,420

10.17

%

U.S. High Grade - Fully Electronic

6,929

429,586

6,487

402,207

6.81

%

U.S. High Grade - Electronically Processed

2,900

179,796

3,116

193,168

(6.92

)%

U.S. High Yield - Fully Electronic

1,019

63,198

793

49,196

28.46

%

U.S. High Yield - Electronically Processed

246

15,242

219

13,598

12.09

%

European Credit

2,636

168,734

2,280

145,902

15.65

%

Municipal Bonds

494

30,625

421

26,113

17.28

%

Chinese Bonds

1,653

99,184

1,166

72,276

41.80

%

Other Credit Bonds

374

23,488

269

16,960

38.99

%

Derivatives

17,391

1,092,210

12,613

793,229

37.88

%

Swaps

17,391

1,092,210

12,613

793,229

37.88

%

Total

33,642

2,102,063

27,364

1,712,648

22.94

%

Equities

Cash

13,919

890,810

11,265

720,972

23.56

%

U.S. ETFs

10,433

667,689

8,104

518,641

28.74

%

International ETFs

3,486

223,121

3,161

202,331

10.28

%

Derivatives

13,254

848,246

12,295

786,854

7.80

%

Convertibles/Swaps/Options

9,118

583,536

8,906

570,007

2.37

%

Futures

4,136

264,710

3,388

216,847

22.07

%

Total

27,173

1,739,056

23,560

1,507,825

15.34

%

Money Markets

Cash

1,092,105

76,306,916

988,101

69,908,118

10.53

%

Repurchase Agreements (Repo)

801,365

50,034,357

687,715

42,874,735

16.53

%

Other Money Markets

290,740

26,272,559

300,385

27,033,383

(3.21

)%

Total

1,092,105

76,306,916

988,101

69,908,118

10.53

%

ADV (USD mm)

Volume (USD mm)

ADV (USD mm)

Volume (USD mm)

YoY

Total

$

2,826,883

$

185,281,533

$

2,292,479

$

151,697,256

23.31

%

To access historical traded volumes, go to https://www.tradeweb.com/newsroom/monthly-activity-reports/.

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Tradeweb Markets Inc. (unless the context otherwise requires, together with its subsidiaries, referred to as “we,” “our,” “Tradeweb,” “Tradeweb Markets” or the “Company”) closed its IPO on April 8, 2019. As a result of certain reorganization transactions (the “Reorganization Transactions”) completed in connection with the IPO, on April 4, 2019, Tradeweb Markets Inc. became a holding company whose principal assets consist of its direct and indirect equity interest in Tradeweb Markets LLC (“TWM LLC”) and related deferred tax assets. As the sole manager of TWM LLC, Tradeweb Markets Inc. operates and controls all of the business and affairs of TWM LLC and, through TWM LLC and its subsidiaries, conducts its business. As a result of this control, and because Tradeweb Markets Inc. has a substantial financial interest in TWM LLC, Tradeweb Markets Inc. consolidates the financial results of TWM LLC and its subsidiaries.

Numerical figures included in this release have been subject to rounding adjustments and as a result totals may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the amounts that precede them and figures expressed as percentages may not total 100%.

Please refer to the Company's previously filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Annual Report on Form 10-K for capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein.

UNAUDITED INTERIM AND FULL YEAR RESULTS

The interim and full year financial results presented herein for the quarters and years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 are unaudited.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Statements related to, among other things, our guidance, including full-year 2026 guidance and full-year 2026 revenue guidance related to the LSEG market data license agreement, any acquisitions, investments, partnerships and collaborations, future performance, the industry and markets in which we operate, our expectations, beliefs, plans, strategies, objectives, prospects and assumptions and future events are forward-looking statements.

We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections. While we believe these expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections are reasonable, such forward-looking statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. These and other important factors, including those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in the documents of Tradeweb Markets Inc. on file with or furnished to the SEC, may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this release are not guarantees of future events or performance and future events, our actual results of operations, financial condition or liquidity, and the development of the industry and markets in which we operate, may differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this release. In addition, even if future events, our results of operations, financial condition, or liquidity, and events in the industry and markets in which we operate, are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this release, they may not be predictive of events, results or developments in future periods. Any forward-looking statement that we make in this release speaks only as of the date of such statement. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to update or revise, or to publicly announce any update or revision to, any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this release.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

This release contains “non-GAAP financial measures,” including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted EBIT, Adjusted EBIT margin, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income per diluted share ("Adjusted Diluted EPS"), Adjusted Expenses, Free Cash Flow and constant currency change, which are supplemental financial measures that are not calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. We make use of non-GAAP financial measures in evaluating our past results and future prospects. We present these non-GAAP financial measures because we believe they assist investors and analysts in comparing our operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance.

Management and our board of directors use Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted EBIT margin to assess our financial performance and believe they are helpful in highlighting trends in our core operating performance, while other measures can differ significantly depending on long-term strategic decisions regarding capital structure, the tax jurisdictions in which we operate and capital investments. Further, our executive incentive compensation is based in part on components of Adjusted EBITDA.

We use Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS as supplemental metrics to evaluate our business performance in a way that also considers our ability to generate profit without the impact of certain items. Each of the normal recurring adjustments and other adjustments included in Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted EPS help to provide management with a measure of our operating performance over time by removing items that are not related to day-to-day operations or are non-cash expenses.

We use Adjusted Expenses as a supplemental metric to evaluate our underlying operating performance over time by removing items that are not related to day-to-day operations or are non-cash expenses.

We use Free Cash Flow to assess our liquidity in a way that considers the amount of cash generated from our core operations after non-acquisition related expenditures for capitalized software development costs and furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements.

We present certain changes on a “constant currency” basis. Since our consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars, we must translate non-U.S. dollar revenues and expenses into U.S. dollars. Constant currency change, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, is defined as change excluding the effects of foreign currency fluctuations. Constant currency information is calculated by translating the current period and prior period’s results using the annual average exchange rates for the prior period. We use constant currency change as a supplemental metric to evaluate our underlying performance between periods by removing the impact of foreign currency fluctuations. We present certain constant currency change information because we believe it provides investors and analysts a useful comparison of our results and trends between periods. This information should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, results reported in accordance with GAAP.

See the attached schedules for reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures contained in this release to their most comparable GAAP financial measure. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider these non-GAAP financial measures in isolation or as alternatives to net income attributable to Tradeweb Markets Inc., net income, net income margin, earnings per share, operating income, operating expenses, cash flow from operating activities or any other financial measure prepared or derived in accordance with GAAP. You are encouraged to evaluate each adjustment included in the reconciliations. In addition, in evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted EBIT, Adjusted EBIT margin, Adjusted EBT, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Diluted EPS, Adjusted Expenses and Free Cash Flow, you should be aware that in the future, we may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures.

Our presentation of non-GAAP financial measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. In addition, the non-GAAP financial measures contained in this release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies in our industry or across different industries.

MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA

This release includes estimates regarding market and industry data that we prepared based on our management’s knowledge and experience in the markets in which we operate, together with information obtained from various sources, including publicly available information, industry reports and publications, surveys, our clients, trade and business organizations and other contacts in the markets in which we operate. In presenting this information, we have made certain assumptions that we believe to be reasonable based on such data and other similar sources and on our knowledge of, and our experience to date in, the markets in which we operate. While such information is believed to be reliable for the purposes used herein, no representations are made as to the accuracy or completeness thereof and we take no responsibility for such information.

TRADEWEB SOCIAL MEDIA

Investors and others should note that Tradeweb announces material financial and operational information using its investor relations website, press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. Information about Tradeweb, its business and its results of operations may also be announced by posts on the Company’s accounts on the following social media channels: Instagram, LinkedIn and X. The information that we post through these social media channels may be deemed material. As a result, we encourage investors, the media, and others interested in Tradeweb to monitor these social media channels in addition to following our investor relations website, press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts. These social media channels may be updated from time to time on our investor relations website.